#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 - 2010, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
# Copyright (c) 2011 - 2017, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
# Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
# Copyright (c) 2020, NUVIA Inc. All rights reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
#
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include
#include
.set CTRL_M_BIT, (1 << 0)
.set CTRL_A_BIT, (1 << 1)
.set CTRL_C_BIT, (1 << 2)
.set CTRL_SA_BIT, (1 << 3)
.set CTRL_I_BIT, (1 << 12)
.set CTRL_V_BIT, (1 << 12)
.set CPACR_VFP_BITS, (3 << 20)
ASM_FUNC(ArmInvalidateDataCacheEntryByMVA)
dc ivac, x0 // Invalidate single data cache line
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmCleanDataCacheEntryByMVA)
dc cvac, x0 // Clean single data cache line
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmCleanDataCacheEntryToPoUByMVA)
dc cvau, x0 // Clean single data cache line to PoU
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmInvalidateInstructionCacheEntryToPoUByMVA)
ic ivau, x0 // Invalidate single instruction cache line to PoU
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmCleanInvalidateDataCacheEntryByMVA)
dc civac, x0 // Clean and invalidate single data cache line
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmInvalidateDataCacheEntryBySetWay)
dc isw, x0 // Invalidate this line
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmCleanInvalidateDataCacheEntryBySetWay)
dc cisw, x0 // Clean and Invalidate this line
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmCleanDataCacheEntryBySetWay)
dc csw, x0 // Clean this line
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmInvalidateInstructionCache)
ic iallu // Invalidate entire instruction cache
dsb sy
isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmEnableMmu)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Read System control register EL1
b 4f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Read System control register EL2
b 4f
3: mrs x0, sctlr_el3 // Read System control register EL3
4: orr x0, x0, #CTRL_M_BIT // Set MMU enable bit
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: tlbi vmalle1
dsb nsh
isb
msr sctlr_el1, x0 // Write back
b 4f
2: tlbi alle2
dsb nsh
isb
msr sctlr_el2, x0 // Write back
b 4f
3: tlbi alle3
dsb nsh
isb
msr sctlr_el3, x0 // Write back
4: isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmDisableMmu)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Read System Control Register EL1
b 4f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Read System Control Register EL2
b 4f
3: mrs x0, sctlr_el3 // Read System Control Register EL3
4: and x0, x0, #~CTRL_M_BIT // Clear MMU enable bit
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: msr sctlr_el1, x0 // Write back
tlbi vmalle1
b 4f
2: msr sctlr_el2, x0 // Write back
tlbi alle2
b 4f
3: msr sctlr_el3, x0 // Write back
tlbi alle3
4: dsb sy
isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmDisableCachesAndMmu)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Get control register EL1
b 4f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Get control register EL2
b 4f
3: mrs x0, sctlr_el3 // Get control register EL3
4: mov x1, #~(CTRL_M_BIT | CTRL_C_BIT | CTRL_I_BIT) // Disable MMU, D & I caches
and x0, x0, x1
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: msr sctlr_el1, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
2: msr sctlr_el2, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
3: msr sctlr_el3, x0 // Write back control register
4: dsb sy
isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmMmuEnabled)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Get control register EL1
b 4f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Get control register EL2
b 4f
3: mrs x0, sctlr_el3 // Get control register EL3
4: and x0, x0, #CTRL_M_BIT
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmEnableDataCache)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Get control register EL1
b 4f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Get control register EL2
b 4f
3: mrs x0, sctlr_el3 // Get control register EL3
4: orr x0, x0, #CTRL_C_BIT // Set C bit
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: msr sctlr_el1, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
2: msr sctlr_el2, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
3: msr sctlr_el3, x0 // Write back control register
4: dsb sy
isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmDisableDataCache)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Get control register EL1
b 4f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Get control register EL2
b 4f
3: mrs x0, sctlr_el3 // Get control register EL3
4: and x0, x0, #~CTRL_C_BIT // Clear C bit
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: msr sctlr_el1, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
2: msr sctlr_el2, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
3: msr sctlr_el3, x0 // Write back control register
4: dsb sy
isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmEnableInstructionCache)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Get control register EL1
b 4f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Get control register EL2
b 4f
3: mrs x0, sctlr_el3 // Get control register EL3
4: orr x0, x0, #CTRL_I_BIT // Set I bit
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: msr sctlr_el1, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
2: msr sctlr_el2, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
3: msr sctlr_el3, x0 // Write back control register
4: dsb sy
isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmDisableInstructionCache)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Get control register EL1
b 4f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Get control register EL2
b 4f
3: mrs x0, sctlr_el3 // Get control register EL3
4: and x0, x0, #~CTRL_I_BIT // Clear I bit
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: msr sctlr_el1, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
2: msr sctlr_el2, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
3: msr sctlr_el3, x0 // Write back control register
4: dsb sy
isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmEnableAlignmentCheck)
EL1_OR_EL2(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Get control register EL1
b 3f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Get control register EL2
3: orr x0, x0, #CTRL_A_BIT // Set A (alignment check) bit
EL1_OR_EL2(x1)
1: msr sctlr_el1, x0 // Write back control register
b 3f
2: msr sctlr_el2, x0 // Write back control register
3: dsb sy
isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmDisableAlignmentCheck)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Get control register EL1
b 4f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Get control register EL2
b 4f
3: mrs x0, sctlr_el3 // Get control register EL3
4: and x0, x0, #~CTRL_A_BIT // Clear A (alignment check) bit
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: msr sctlr_el1, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
2: msr sctlr_el2, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
3: msr sctlr_el3, x0 // Write back control register
4: dsb sy
isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmEnableStackAlignmentCheck)
EL1_OR_EL2(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Get control register EL1
b 3f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Get control register EL2
3: orr x0, x0, #CTRL_SA_BIT // Set SA (stack alignment check) bit
EL1_OR_EL2(x1)
1: msr sctlr_el1, x0 // Write back control register
b 3f
2: msr sctlr_el2, x0 // Write back control register
3: dsb sy
isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmDisableStackAlignmentCheck)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: mrs x0, sctlr_el1 // Get control register EL1
b 4f
2: mrs x0, sctlr_el2 // Get control register EL2
b 4f
3: mrs x0, sctlr_el3 // Get control register EL3
4: bic x0, x0, #CTRL_SA_BIT // Clear SA (stack alignment check) bit
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: msr sctlr_el1, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
2: msr sctlr_el2, x0 // Write back control register
b 4f
3: msr sctlr_el3, x0 // Write back control register
4: dsb sy
isb
ret
// Always turned on in AArch64. Else implementation specific. Leave in for C compatibility for now
ASM_FUNC(ArmEnableBranchPrediction)
ret
// Always turned on in AArch64. Else implementation specific. Leave in for C compatibility for now.
ASM_FUNC(ArmDisableBranchPrediction)
ret
ASM_FUNC(AArch64AllDataCachesOperation)
// We can use regs 0-7 and 9-15 without having to save/restore.
// Save our link register on the stack. - The stack must always be quad-word aligned
stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
mov x29, sp
mov x1, x0 // Save Function call in x1
mrs x6, clidr_el1 // Read EL1 CLIDR
and x3, x6, #0x7000000 // Mask out all but Level of Coherency (LoC)
lsr x3, x3, #23 // Left align cache level value - the level is shifted by 1 to the
// right to ease the access to CSSELR and the Set/Way operation.
cbz x3, L_Finished // No need to clean if LoC is 0
mov x10, #0 // Start clean at cache level 0
Loop1:
add x2, x10, x10, lsr #1 // Work out 3x cachelevel for cache info
lsr x12, x6, x2 // bottom 3 bits are the Cache type for this level
and x12, x12, #7 // get those 3 bits alone
cmp x12, #2 // what cache at this level?
b.lt L_Skip // no cache or only instruction cache at this level
msr csselr_el1, x10 // write the Cache Size selection register with current level (CSSELR)
isb // isb to sync the change to the CacheSizeID reg
mrs x12, ccsidr_el1 // reads current Cache Size ID register (CCSIDR)
and x2, x12, #0x7 // extract the line length field
add x2, x2, #4 // add 4 for the line length offset (log2 16 bytes)
mov x4, #0x400
sub x4, x4, #1
and x4, x4, x12, lsr #3 // x4 is the max number on the way size (right aligned)
clz w5, w4 // w5 is the bit position of the way size increment
mov x7, #0x00008000
sub x7, x7, #1
and x7, x7, x12, lsr #13 // x7 is the max number of the index size (right aligned)
Loop2:
mov x9, x4 // x9 working copy of the max way size (right aligned)
Loop3:
lsl x11, x9, x5
orr x0, x10, x11 // factor in the way number and cache number
lsl x11, x7, x2
orr x0, x0, x11 // factor in the index number
blr x1 // Goto requested cache operation
subs x9, x9, #1 // decrement the way number
b.ge Loop3
subs x7, x7, #1 // decrement the index
b.ge Loop2
L_Skip:
add x10, x10, #2 // increment the cache number
cmp x3, x10
b.gt Loop1
L_Finished:
dsb sy
isb
ldp x29, x30, [sp], #0x10
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmDataMemoryBarrier)
dmb sy
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmDataSynchronizationBarrier)
dsb sy
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmInstructionSynchronizationBarrier)
isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmWriteVBar)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: msr vbar_el1, x0 // Set the Address of the EL1 Vector Table in the VBAR register
b 4f
2: msr vbar_el2, x0 // Set the Address of the EL2 Vector Table in the VBAR register
b 4f
3: msr vbar_el3, x0 // Set the Address of the EL3 Vector Table in the VBAR register
4: isb
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmReadVBar)
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x1)
1: mrs x0, vbar_el1 // Set the Address of the EL1 Vector Table in the VBAR register
ret
2: mrs x0, vbar_el2 // Set the Address of the EL2 Vector Table in the VBAR register
ret
3: mrs x0, vbar_el3 // Set the Address of the EL3 Vector Table in the VBAR register
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmEnableVFP)
// Check whether floating-point is implemented in the processor.
mov x1, x30 // Save LR
bl ArmReadIdAA64Pfr0 // Read EL1 Processor Feature Register (PFR0)
mov x30, x1 // Restore LR
ubfx x0, x0, #16, #4 // Extract the FP bits 16:19
cmp x0, #0xF // Check if FP bits are '1111b',
// i.e. Floating Point not implemented
b.eq 4f // Exit when VFP is not implemented.
// FVP is implemented.
// Make sure VFP exceptions are not trapped (to any exception level).
mrs x0, cpacr_el1 // Read EL1 Coprocessor Access Control Register (CPACR)
orr x0, x0, #CPACR_VFP_BITS // Disable FVP traps to EL1
msr cpacr_el1, x0 // Write back EL1 Coprocessor Access Control Register (CPACR)
mov x1, #AARCH64_CPTR_TFP // TFP Bit for trapping VFP Exceptions
EL1_OR_EL2_OR_EL3(x2)
1:ret // Not configurable in EL1
2:mrs x0, cptr_el2 // Disable VFP traps to EL2
bic x0, x0, x1
msr cptr_el2, x0
ret
3:mrs x0, cptr_el3 // Disable VFP traps to EL3
bic x0, x0, x1
msr cptr_el3, x0
4:ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmCallWFI)
wfi
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmReadIdAA64Mmfr2)
mrs x0, ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1 // read EL1 MMFR2
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmReadMpidr)
mrs x0, mpidr_el1 // read EL1 MPIDR
ret
// Keep old function names for C compatibility for now. Change later?
ASM_FUNC(ArmReadTpidrurw)
mrs x0, tpidr_el0 // read tpidr_el0 (v7 TPIDRURW) -> (v8 TPIDR_EL0)
ret
// Keep old function names for C compatibility for now. Change later?
ASM_FUNC(ArmWriteTpidrurw)
msr tpidr_el0, x0 // write tpidr_el0 (v7 TPIDRURW) -> (v8 TPIDR_EL0)
ret
// Arch timers are mandatory on AArch64
ASM_FUNC(ArmIsArchTimerImplemented)
mov x0, #1
ret
ASM_FUNC(ArmReadIdAA64Pfr0)
mrs x0, id_aa64pfr0_el1 // Read ID_AA64PFR0 Register
ret
// VOID ArmWriteHcr(UINTN Hcr)
ASM_FUNC(ArmWriteHcr)
msr hcr_el2, x0 // Write the passed HCR value
ret
// UINTN ArmReadHcr(VOID)
ASM_FUNC(ArmReadHcr)
mrs x0, hcr_el2
ret
// UINTN ArmReadCurrentEL(VOID)
ASM_FUNC(ArmReadCurrentEL)
mrs x0, CurrentEL
ret
// UINT32 ArmReadCntHctl(VOID)
ASM_FUNC(ArmReadCntHctl)
mrs x0, cnthctl_el2
ret
// VOID ArmWriteCntHctl(UINT32 CntHctl)
ASM_FUNC(ArmWriteCntHctl)
msr cnthctl_el2, x0
ret
ASM_FUNCTION_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED