/** @file This module verifies that Enhanced Key Usages (EKU's) are present within a PKCS7 signature blob using OpenSSL. Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Copyright (c) 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent **/ #include #include "InternalCryptLib.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /** This function will return the leaf signer certificate in a chain. This is required because certificate chains are not guaranteed to have the certificates in the order that they were issued. A typical certificate chain looks like this: ---------------------------- | Root | ---------------------------- ^ | ---------------------------- | Policy CA | <-- Typical Trust Anchor. ---------------------------- ^ | ---------------------------- | Issuing CA | ---------------------------- ^ | ----------------------------- / End-Entity (leaf) signer / <-- Bottom certificate. ----------------------------- EKU: "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.76.9.21.1" (Firmware Signing) @param[in] CertChain Certificate chain. @param[out] SignerCert Last certificate in the chain. For PKCS7 signatures, this will be the end-entity (leaf) signer cert. @retval EFI_SUCCESS The required EKUs were found in the signature. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER A parameter was invalid. @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The number of signers found was not 1. **/ EFI_STATUS GetSignerCertificate ( IN CONST PKCS7 *CertChain, OUT X509 **SignerCert ) { EFI_STATUS Status; STACK_OF(X509) *Signers; INT32 NumberSigners; Status = EFI_SUCCESS; Signers = NULL; NumberSigners = 0; if (CertChain == NULL || SignerCert == NULL) { Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } // // Get the signers from the chain. // Signers = PKCS7_get0_signers ((PKCS7*) CertChain, NULL, PKCS7_BINARY); if (Signers == NULL) { // // Fail to get signers form PKCS7 // Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } // // There should only be one signer in the PKCS7 stack. // NumberSigners = sk_X509_num (Signers); if (NumberSigners != 1) { // // The number of singers should have been 1 // Status = EFI_NOT_FOUND; goto Exit; } *SignerCert = sk_X509_value (Signers, 0); Exit: // // Release Resources // if (Signers != NULL) { sk_X509_free (Signers); } return Status; } /** Determines if the specified EKU represented in ASN1 form is present in a given certificate. @param[in] Cert The certificate to check. @param[in] Asn1ToFind The EKU to look for. @retval EFI_SUCCESS We successfully identified the signing type. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER A parameter was invalid. @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND One or more EKU's were not found in the signature. **/ EFI_STATUS IsEkuInCertificate ( IN CONST X509 *Cert, IN ASN1_OBJECT *Asn1ToFind ) { EFI_STATUS Status; X509 *ClonedCert; X509_EXTENSION *Extension; EXTENDED_KEY_USAGE *Eku; INT32 ExtensionIndex; INTN NumExtensions; ASN1_OBJECT *Asn1InCert; INTN Index; Status = EFI_NOT_FOUND; ClonedCert = NULL; Extension = NULL; Eku = NULL; ExtensionIndex = -1; NumExtensions = 0; Asn1InCert = NULL; if (Cert == NULL || Asn1ToFind == NULL) { Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } // // Clone the certificate. This is required because the Extension API's // only work once per instance of an X509 object. // ClonedCert = X509_dup ((X509*)Cert); if (ClonedCert == NULL) { // // Fail to duplicate cert. // Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } // // Look for the extended key usage. // ExtensionIndex = X509_get_ext_by_NID (ClonedCert, NID_ext_key_usage, -1); if (ExtensionIndex < 0) { // // Fail to find 'NID_ext_key_usage' in Cert. // goto Exit; } Extension = X509_get_ext (ClonedCert, ExtensionIndex); if (Extension == NULL) { // // Fail to get Extension form cert. // goto Exit; } Eku = (EXTENDED_KEY_USAGE*)X509V3_EXT_d2i (Extension); if (Eku == NULL) { // // Fail to get Eku from extension. // goto Exit; } NumExtensions = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num (Eku); // // Now loop through the extensions, looking for the specified Eku. // for (Index = 0; Index < NumExtensions; Index++) { Asn1InCert = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value (Eku, (INT32)Index); if (Asn1InCert == NULL) { // // Fail to get ASN object from Eku. // goto Exit; } if (Asn1InCert->length == Asn1ToFind->length && CompareMem (Asn1InCert->data, Asn1ToFind->data, Asn1InCert->length) == 0) { // // Found Eku in certificate. // Status = EFI_SUCCESS; goto Exit; } } Exit: // // Release Resources // if (ClonedCert != NULL) { X509_free (ClonedCert); } if (Eku != NULL) { sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free (Eku, ASN1_OBJECT_free); } return Status; } /** Determines if the specified EKUs are present in a signing certificate. @param[in] SignerCert The certificate to check. @param[in] RequiredEKUs The EKUs to look for. @param[in] RequiredEKUsSize The number of EKUs @param[in] RequireAllPresent If TRUE, then all the specified EKUs must be present in the certificate. @retval EFI_SUCCESS We successfully identified the signing type. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER A parameter was invalid. @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND One or more EKU's were not found in the signature. **/ EFI_STATUS CheckEKUs( IN CONST X509 *SignerCert, IN CONST CHAR8 *RequiredEKUs[], IN CONST UINT32 RequiredEKUsSize, IN BOOLEAN RequireAllPresent ) { EFI_STATUS Status; ASN1_OBJECT *Asn1ToFind; UINT32 NumEkusFound; UINT32 Index; Status = EFI_SUCCESS; Asn1ToFind = NULL; NumEkusFound = 0; if (SignerCert == NULL || RequiredEKUs == NULL || RequiredEKUsSize == 0) { Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } for (Index = 0; Index < RequiredEKUsSize; Index++) { // // Finding required EKU in cert. // if (Asn1ToFind != NULL) { ASN1_OBJECT_free(Asn1ToFind); Asn1ToFind = NULL; } Asn1ToFind = OBJ_txt2obj (RequiredEKUs[Index], 0); if (Asn1ToFind == NULL) { // // Fail to convert required EKU to ASN1. // Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } Status = IsEkuInCertificate (SignerCert, Asn1ToFind); if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS) { NumEkusFound++; if (!RequireAllPresent) { // // Found at least one, so we are done. // goto Exit; } } else { // // Fail to find Eku in cert break; } } Exit: if (Asn1ToFind != NULL) { ASN1_OBJECT_free(Asn1ToFind); } if (RequireAllPresent && NumEkusFound == RequiredEKUsSize) { // // Found all required EKUs in certificate. // Status = EFI_SUCCESS; } return Status; } /** This function receives a PKCS#7 formatted signature blob, looks for the EKU SEQUENCE blob, and if found then looks for all the required EKUs. This function was created so that the Surface team can cut down on the number of Certificate Authorities (CA's) by checking EKU's on leaf signers for a specific product. This prevents one product's certificate from signing another product's firmware or unlock blobs. Note that this function does not validate the certificate chain. That needs to be done before using this function. @param[in] Pkcs7Signature The PKCS#7 signed information content block. An array containing the content block with both the signature, the signer's certificate, and any necessary intermediate certificates. @param[in] Pkcs7SignatureSize Number of bytes in Pkcs7Signature. @param[in] RequiredEKUs Array of null-terminated strings listing OIDs of required EKUs that must be present in the signature. @param[in] RequiredEKUsSize Number of elements in the RequiredEKUs string array. @param[in] RequireAllPresent If this is TRUE, then all of the specified EKU's must be present in the leaf signer. If it is FALSE, then we will succeed if we find any of the specified EKU's. @retval EFI_SUCCESS The required EKUs were found in the signature. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER A parameter was invalid. @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND One or more EKU's were not found in the signature. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI VerifyEKUsInPkcs7Signature ( IN CONST UINT8 *Pkcs7Signature, IN CONST UINT32 SignatureSize, IN CONST CHAR8 *RequiredEKUs[], IN CONST UINT32 RequiredEKUsSize, IN BOOLEAN RequireAllPresent ) { EFI_STATUS Status; PKCS7 *Pkcs7; STACK_OF(X509) *CertChain; INT32 SignatureType; INT32 NumberCertsInSignature; X509 *SignerCert; UINT8 *SignedData; UINT8 *Temp; UINTN SignedDataSize; BOOLEAN IsWrapped; BOOLEAN Ok; Status = EFI_SUCCESS; Pkcs7 = NULL; CertChain = NULL; SignatureType = 0; NumberCertsInSignature = 0; SignerCert = NULL; SignedData = NULL; SignedDataSize = 0; IsWrapped = FALSE; Ok = FALSE; // //Validate the input parameters. // if (Pkcs7Signature == NULL || SignatureSize == 0 || RequiredEKUs == NULL || RequiredEKUsSize == 0) { Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } if (RequiredEKUsSize == 1) { RequireAllPresent = TRUE; } // // Wrap the PKCS7 data if needed. // Ok = WrapPkcs7Data (Pkcs7Signature, SignatureSize, &IsWrapped, &SignedData, &SignedDataSize); if (!Ok) { // // Fail to Wrap the PKCS7 data. // Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } Temp = SignedData; // // Create the PKCS7 object. // Pkcs7 = d2i_PKCS7 (NULL, (const unsigned char **)&Temp, (INT32)SignedDataSize); if (Pkcs7 == NULL) { // // Fail to read PKCS7 data. // Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } // // Get the certificate chain. // SignatureType = OBJ_obj2nid (Pkcs7->type); switch (SignatureType) { case NID_pkcs7_signed: if (Pkcs7->d.sign != NULL) { CertChain = Pkcs7->d.sign->cert; } break; case NID_pkcs7_signedAndEnveloped: if (Pkcs7->d.signed_and_enveloped != NULL) { CertChain = Pkcs7->d.signed_and_enveloped->cert; } break; default: break; } // // Ensure we have a certificate stack // if (CertChain == NULL) { // // Fail to get the certificate stack from signature. // Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } // // Find out how many certificates were in the PKCS7 signature. // NumberCertsInSignature = sk_X509_num (CertChain); if (NumberCertsInSignature == 0) { // // Fail to find any certificates in signature. // Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } // // Get the leaf signer. // Status = GetSignerCertificate (Pkcs7, &SignerCert); if (Status != EFI_SUCCESS || SignerCert == NULL) { // // Fail to get the end-entity leaf signer certificate. // Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; goto Exit; } Status = CheckEKUs (SignerCert, RequiredEKUs, RequiredEKUsSize, RequireAllPresent); if (Status != EFI_SUCCESS) { goto Exit; } Exit: // // Release Resources // // If the signature was not wrapped, then the call to WrapData() will allocate // the data and add a header to it // if (!IsWrapped && SignedData) { free (SignedData); } if (SignerCert != NULL) { X509_free (SignerCert); } if (Pkcs7 != NULL) { PKCS7_free (Pkcs7); } return Status; }