/** @file
OVMF ACPI QEMU support
Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
Copyright (C) 2012-2014, Red Hat, Inc.
This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#include "AcpiPlatform.h"
#include "QemuLoader.h"
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
BOOLEAN
QemuDetected (
VOID
)
{
if (!QemuFwCfgIsAvailable ()) {
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
STATIC
UINTN
CountBits16 (
UINT16 Mask
)
{
//
// For all N >= 1, N bits are enough to represent the number of bits set
// among N bits. It's true for N == 1. When adding a new bit (N := N+1),
// the maximum number of possibly set bits increases by one, while the
// representable maximum doubles.
//
Mask = ((Mask & 0xAAAA) >> 1) + (Mask & 0x5555);
Mask = ((Mask & 0xCCCC) >> 2) + (Mask & 0x3333);
Mask = ((Mask & 0xF0F0) >> 4) + (Mask & 0x0F0F);
Mask = ((Mask & 0xFF00) >> 8) + (Mask & 0x00FF);
return Mask;
}
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
QemuInstallAcpiMadtTable (
IN EFI_ACPI_TABLE_PROTOCOL *AcpiProtocol,
IN VOID *AcpiTableBuffer,
IN UINTN AcpiTableBufferSize,
OUT UINTN *TableKey
)
{
UINTN CpuCount;
UINTN PciLinkIsoCount;
UINTN NewBufferSize;
EFI_ACPI_1_0_MULTIPLE_APIC_DESCRIPTION_TABLE_HEADER *Madt;
EFI_ACPI_1_0_PROCESSOR_LOCAL_APIC_STRUCTURE *LocalApic;
EFI_ACPI_1_0_IO_APIC_STRUCTURE *IoApic;
EFI_ACPI_1_0_INTERRUPT_SOURCE_OVERRIDE_STRUCTURE *Iso;
EFI_ACPI_1_0_LOCAL_APIC_NMI_STRUCTURE *LocalApicNmi;
VOID *Ptr;
UINTN Loop;
EFI_STATUS Status;
ASSERT (AcpiTableBufferSize >= sizeof (EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER));
QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemSmpCpuCount);
CpuCount = QemuFwCfgRead16 ();
ASSERT (CpuCount >= 1);
//
// Set Level-tiggered, Active High for these identity mapped IRQs. The bitset
// corresponds to the union of all possible interrupt assignments for the LNKA,
// LNKB, LNKC, LNKD PCI interrupt lines. See the DSDT.
//
PciLinkIsoCount = CountBits16 (PcdGet16 (Pcd8259LegacyModeEdgeLevel));
NewBufferSize = 1 * sizeof (*Madt) +
CpuCount * sizeof (*LocalApic) +
1 * sizeof (*IoApic) +
(1 + PciLinkIsoCount) * sizeof (*Iso) +
1 * sizeof (*LocalApicNmi);
Madt = AllocatePool (NewBufferSize);
if (Madt == NULL) {
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
CopyMem (&(Madt->Header), AcpiTableBuffer, sizeof (EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER));
Madt->Header.Length = (UINT32) NewBufferSize;
Madt->LocalApicAddress = PcdGet32 (PcdCpuLocalApicBaseAddress);
Madt->Flags = EFI_ACPI_1_0_PCAT_COMPAT;
Ptr = Madt + 1;
LocalApic = Ptr;
for (Loop = 0; Loop < CpuCount; ++Loop) {
LocalApic->Type = EFI_ACPI_1_0_PROCESSOR_LOCAL_APIC;
LocalApic->Length = sizeof (*LocalApic);
LocalApic->AcpiProcessorId = (UINT8) Loop;
LocalApic->ApicId = (UINT8) Loop;
LocalApic->Flags = 1; // enabled
++LocalApic;
}
Ptr = LocalApic;
IoApic = Ptr;
IoApic->Type = EFI_ACPI_1_0_IO_APIC;
IoApic->Length = sizeof (*IoApic);
IoApic->IoApicId = (UINT8) CpuCount;
IoApic->Reserved = EFI_ACPI_RESERVED_BYTE;
IoApic->IoApicAddress = 0xFEC00000;
IoApic->SystemVectorBase = 0x00000000;
Ptr = IoApic + 1;
//
// IRQ0 (8254 Timer) => IRQ2 (PIC) Interrupt Source Override Structure
//
Iso = Ptr;
Iso->Type = EFI_ACPI_1_0_INTERRUPT_SOURCE_OVERRIDE;
Iso->Length = sizeof (*Iso);
Iso->Bus = 0x00; // ISA
Iso->Source = 0x00; // IRQ0
Iso->GlobalSystemInterruptVector = 0x00000002;
Iso->Flags = 0x0000; // Conforms to specs of the bus
++Iso;
//
// Set Level-tiggered, Active High for all possible PCI link targets.
//
for (Loop = 0; Loop < 16; ++Loop) {
if ((PcdGet16 (Pcd8259LegacyModeEdgeLevel) & (1 << Loop)) == 0) {
continue;
}
Iso->Type = EFI_ACPI_1_0_INTERRUPT_SOURCE_OVERRIDE;
Iso->Length = sizeof (*Iso);
Iso->Bus = 0x00; // ISA
Iso->Source = (UINT8) Loop;
Iso->GlobalSystemInterruptVector = (UINT32) Loop;
Iso->Flags = 0x000D; // Level-tiggered, Active High
++Iso;
}
ASSERT (
(UINTN) (Iso - (EFI_ACPI_1_0_INTERRUPT_SOURCE_OVERRIDE_STRUCTURE *)Ptr) ==
1 + PciLinkIsoCount
);
Ptr = Iso;
LocalApicNmi = Ptr;
LocalApicNmi->Type = EFI_ACPI_1_0_LOCAL_APIC_NMI;
LocalApicNmi->Length = sizeof (*LocalApicNmi);
LocalApicNmi->AcpiProcessorId = 0xFF; // applies to all processors
//
// polarity and trigger mode of the APIC I/O input signals conform to the
// specifications of the bus
//
LocalApicNmi->Flags = 0x0000;
//
// Local APIC interrupt input LINTn to which NMI is connected.
//
LocalApicNmi->LocalApicInti = 0x01;
Ptr = LocalApicNmi + 1;
ASSERT ((UINTN) ((UINT8 *)Ptr - (UINT8 *)Madt) == NewBufferSize);
Status = InstallAcpiTable (AcpiProtocol, Madt, NewBufferSize, TableKey);
FreePool (Madt);
return Status;
}
#pragma pack(1)
typedef struct {
UINT64 Base;
UINT64 End;
UINT64 Length;
} PCI_WINDOW;
typedef struct {
PCI_WINDOW PciWindow32;
PCI_WINDOW PciWindow64;
} FIRMWARE_DATA;
typedef struct {
UINT8 BytePrefix;
UINT8 ByteValue;
} AML_BYTE;
typedef struct {
UINT8 NameOp;
UINT8 RootChar;
UINT8 NameChar[4];
UINT8 PackageOp;
UINT8 PkgLength;
UINT8 NumElements;
AML_BYTE Pm1aCntSlpTyp;
AML_BYTE Pm1bCntSlpTyp;
AML_BYTE Reserved[2];
} SYSTEM_STATE_PACKAGE;
#pragma pack()
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
PopulateFwData(
OUT FIRMWARE_DATA *FwData
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINTN NumDesc;
EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR *AllDesc;
Status = gDS->GetMemorySpaceMap (&NumDesc, &AllDesc);
if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
UINT64 NonMmio32MaxExclTop;
UINT64 Mmio32MinBase;
UINT64 Mmio32MaxExclTop;
UINTN CurDesc;
Status = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
NonMmio32MaxExclTop = 0;
Mmio32MinBase = BASE_4GB;
Mmio32MaxExclTop = 0;
for (CurDesc = 0; CurDesc < NumDesc; ++CurDesc) {
CONST EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR *Desc;
UINT64 ExclTop;
Desc = &AllDesc[CurDesc];
ExclTop = Desc->BaseAddress + Desc->Length;
if (ExclTop <= (UINT64) PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfFdBaseAddress)) {
switch (Desc->GcdMemoryType) {
case EfiGcdMemoryTypeNonExistent:
break;
case EfiGcdMemoryTypeReserved:
case EfiGcdMemoryTypeSystemMemory:
if (NonMmio32MaxExclTop < ExclTop) {
NonMmio32MaxExclTop = ExclTop;
}
break;
case EfiGcdMemoryTypeMemoryMappedIo:
if (Mmio32MinBase > Desc->BaseAddress) {
Mmio32MinBase = Desc->BaseAddress;
}
if (Mmio32MaxExclTop < ExclTop) {
Mmio32MaxExclTop = ExclTop;
}
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
}
}
if (Mmio32MinBase < NonMmio32MaxExclTop) {
Mmio32MinBase = NonMmio32MaxExclTop;
}
if (Mmio32MinBase < Mmio32MaxExclTop) {
FwData->PciWindow32.Base = Mmio32MinBase;
FwData->PciWindow32.End = Mmio32MaxExclTop - 1;
FwData->PciWindow32.Length = Mmio32MaxExclTop - Mmio32MinBase;
FwData->PciWindow64.Base = 0;
FwData->PciWindow64.End = 0;
FwData->PciWindow64.Length = 0;
Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
}
FreePool (AllDesc);
}
DEBUG ((
DEBUG_INFO,
"ACPI PciWindow32: Base=0x%08lx End=0x%08lx Length=0x%08lx\n",
FwData->PciWindow32.Base,
FwData->PciWindow32.End,
FwData->PciWindow32.Length
));
DEBUG ((
DEBUG_INFO,
"ACPI PciWindow64: Base=0x%08lx End=0x%08lx Length=0x%08lx\n",
FwData->PciWindow64.Base,
FwData->PciWindow64.End,
FwData->PciWindow64.Length
));
return Status;
}
STATIC
VOID
EFIAPI
GetSuspendStates (
UINTN *SuspendToRamSize,
SYSTEM_STATE_PACKAGE *SuspendToRam,
UINTN *SuspendToDiskSize,
SYSTEM_STATE_PACKAGE *SuspendToDisk
)
{
STATIC CONST SYSTEM_STATE_PACKAGE Template = {
0x08, // NameOp
'\\', // RootChar
{ '_', 'S', 'x', '_' }, // NameChar[4]
0x12, // PackageOp
0x0A, // PkgLength
0x04, // NumElements
{ 0x0A, 0x00 }, // Pm1aCntSlpTyp
{ 0x0A, 0x00 }, // Pm1bCntSlpTyp -- we don't support it
{ // Reserved[2]
{ 0x0A, 0x00 },
{ 0x0A, 0x00 }
}
};
RETURN_STATUS Status;
FIRMWARE_CONFIG_ITEM FwCfgItem;
UINTN FwCfgSize;
UINT8 SystemStates[6];
//
// configure defaults
//
*SuspendToRamSize = sizeof Template;
CopyMem (SuspendToRam, &Template, sizeof Template);
SuspendToRam->NameChar[2] = '3'; // S3
SuspendToRam->Pm1aCntSlpTyp.ByteValue = 1; // PIIX4: STR
*SuspendToDiskSize = sizeof Template;
CopyMem (SuspendToDisk, &Template, sizeof Template);
SuspendToDisk->NameChar[2] = '4'; // S4
SuspendToDisk->Pm1aCntSlpTyp.ByteValue = 2; // PIIX4: POSCL
//
// check for overrides
//
Status = QemuFwCfgFindFile ("etc/system-states", &FwCfgItem, &FwCfgSize);
if (Status != RETURN_SUCCESS || FwCfgSize != sizeof SystemStates) {
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "ACPI using S3/S4 defaults\n"));
return;
}
QemuFwCfgSelectItem (FwCfgItem);
QemuFwCfgReadBytes (sizeof SystemStates, SystemStates);
//
// Each byte corresponds to a system state. In each byte, the MSB tells us
// whether the given state is enabled. If so, the three LSBs specify the
// value to be written to the PM control register's SUS_TYP bits.
//
if (SystemStates[3] & BIT7) {
SuspendToRam->Pm1aCntSlpTyp.ByteValue =
SystemStates[3] & (BIT2 | BIT1 | BIT0);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "ACPI S3 value: %d\n",
SuspendToRam->Pm1aCntSlpTyp.ByteValue));
} else {
*SuspendToRamSize = 0;
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "ACPI S3 disabled\n"));
}
if (SystemStates[4] & BIT7) {
SuspendToDisk->Pm1aCntSlpTyp.ByteValue =
SystemStates[4] & (BIT2 | BIT1 | BIT0);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "ACPI S4 value: %d\n",
SuspendToDisk->Pm1aCntSlpTyp.ByteValue));
} else {
*SuspendToDiskSize = 0;
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "ACPI S4 disabled\n"));
}
}
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
QemuInstallAcpiSsdtTable (
IN EFI_ACPI_TABLE_PROTOCOL *AcpiProtocol,
IN VOID *AcpiTableBuffer,
IN UINTN AcpiTableBufferSize,
OUT UINTN *TableKey
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
FIRMWARE_DATA *FwData;
Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
FwData = AllocateReservedPool (sizeof (*FwData));
if (FwData != NULL) {
UINTN SuspendToRamSize;
SYSTEM_STATE_PACKAGE SuspendToRam;
UINTN SuspendToDiskSize;
SYSTEM_STATE_PACKAGE SuspendToDisk;
UINTN SsdtSize;
UINT8 *Ssdt;
GetSuspendStates (&SuspendToRamSize, &SuspendToRam,
&SuspendToDiskSize, &SuspendToDisk);
SsdtSize = AcpiTableBufferSize + 17 + SuspendToRamSize + SuspendToDiskSize;
Ssdt = AllocatePool (SsdtSize);
if (Ssdt != NULL) {
Status = PopulateFwData (FwData);
if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
UINT8 *SsdtPtr;
SsdtPtr = Ssdt;
CopyMem (SsdtPtr, AcpiTableBuffer, AcpiTableBufferSize);
SsdtPtr += AcpiTableBufferSize;
//
// build "OperationRegion(FWDT, SystemMemory, 0x12345678, 0x87654321)"
//
*(SsdtPtr++) = 0x5B; // ExtOpPrefix
*(SsdtPtr++) = 0x80; // OpRegionOp
*(SsdtPtr++) = 'F';
*(SsdtPtr++) = 'W';
*(SsdtPtr++) = 'D';
*(SsdtPtr++) = 'T';
*(SsdtPtr++) = 0x00; // SystemMemory
*(SsdtPtr++) = 0x0C; // DWordPrefix
//
// no virtual addressing yet, take the four least significant bytes
//
CopyMem(SsdtPtr, &FwData, 4);
SsdtPtr += 4;
*(SsdtPtr++) = 0x0C; // DWordPrefix
*(UINT32*) SsdtPtr = sizeof (*FwData);
SsdtPtr += 4;
//
// add suspend system states
//
CopyMem (SsdtPtr, &SuspendToRam, SuspendToRamSize);
SsdtPtr += SuspendToRamSize;
CopyMem (SsdtPtr, &SuspendToDisk, SuspendToDiskSize);
SsdtPtr += SuspendToDiskSize;
ASSERT((UINTN) (SsdtPtr - Ssdt) == SsdtSize);
((EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER *) Ssdt)->Length = (UINT32) SsdtSize;
Status = InstallAcpiTable (AcpiProtocol, Ssdt, SsdtSize, TableKey);
}
FreePool(Ssdt);
}
if (Status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
FreePool(FwData);
}
}
return Status;
}
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
QemuInstallAcpiTable (
IN EFI_ACPI_TABLE_PROTOCOL *AcpiProtocol,
IN VOID *AcpiTableBuffer,
IN UINTN AcpiTableBufferSize,
OUT UINTN *TableKey
)
{
EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER *Hdr;
EFI_ACPI_TABLE_INSTALL_ACPI_TABLE TableInstallFunction;
Hdr = (EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER*) AcpiTableBuffer;
switch (Hdr->Signature) {
case EFI_ACPI_1_0_APIC_SIGNATURE:
TableInstallFunction = QemuInstallAcpiMadtTable;
break;
case EFI_ACPI_1_0_SECONDARY_SYSTEM_DESCRIPTION_TABLE_SIGNATURE:
TableInstallFunction = QemuInstallAcpiSsdtTable;
break;
default:
TableInstallFunction = InstallAcpiTable;
}
return TableInstallFunction (
AcpiProtocol,
AcpiTableBuffer,
AcpiTableBufferSize,
TableKey
);
}
/**
Download all ACPI table data files from QEMU and interpret them.
@param[in] AcpiProtocol The ACPI table protocol used to install tables.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Firmware configuration is unavailable.
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The host doesn't export the required fw_cfg
files.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Memory allocation failed, or more than
INSTALLED_TABLES_MAX tables found.
@retval EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR Found invalid fw_cfg contents.
@return Status codes returned by
AcpiProtocol->InstallAcpiTable().
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
InstallAllQemuLinkedTables (
IN EFI_ACPI_TABLE_PROTOCOL *AcpiProtocol
)
{
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}