/** @file S3 support for QEMU fw_cfg This library class enables driver modules (a) to query whether S3 support was enabled on the QEMU command line, (b) to produce fw_cfg DMA operations that are to be replayed at S3 resume time. Copyright (C) 2017, Red Hat, Inc. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent **/ #ifndef __FW_CFG_S3_LIB__ #define __FW_CFG_S3_LIB__ #include /** Determine if S3 support is explicitly enabled. @retval TRUE If S3 support is explicitly enabled. Other functions in this library may be called (subject to their individual restrictions). FALSE Otherwise. This includes unavailability of the firmware configuration interface. No other function in this library must be called. **/ BOOLEAN EFIAPI QemuFwCfgS3Enabled ( VOID ); /** Prototype for the callback function that the client module provides. In the callback function, the client module calls the QemuFwCfgS3ScriptWriteBytes(), QemuFwCfgS3ScriptReadBytes(), QemuFwCfgS3ScriptSkipBytes(), and QemuFwCfgS3ScriptCheckValue() functions. Those functions produce ACPI S3 Boot Script opcodes that will perform fw_cfg DMA operations, and will check any desired values that were read, during S3 resume. The callback function is invoked when the production of ACPI S3 Boot Script opcodes becomes possible. This may occur directly on the call stack of QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() (see below), or after QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() has successfully returned. The callback function must not return if it fails -- in the general case, there is noone to propagate any errors to. Therefore, on error, an error message should be logged, and CpuDeadLoop() must be called. @param[in,out] Context Carries information from the client module itself (i.e., from the invocation of QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady()) to the callback function. If Context points to dynamically allocated storage, then the callback function must release it. @param[in,out] ScratchBuffer Points to reserved memory, allocated by QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() internally. ScratchBuffer is typed and sized by the client module when it calls QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady(). The client module defines a union type of structures for ScratchBuffer such that the union can hold client data for any desired fw_cfg DMA read and write operations, and value checking. The callback function casts ScratchBuffer to the union type described above. It passes union member sizes as NumberOfBytes to QemuFwCfgS3ScriptReadBytes() and QemuFwCfgS3ScriptWriteBytes(). It passes field addresses and sizes in structures in the union as ScratchData and ValueSize to QemuFwCfgS3ScriptCheckValue(). ScratchBuffer is aligned at 8 bytes. **/ typedef VOID (EFIAPI FW_CFG_BOOT_SCRIPT_CALLBACK_FUNCTION) ( IN OUT VOID *Context, OPTIONAL IN OUT VOID *ScratchBuffer ); /** Install the client module's FW_CFG_BOOT_SCRIPT_CALLBACK_FUNCTION callback for when the production of ACPI S3 Boot Script opcodes becomes possible. Take ownership of the client-provided Context, and pass it to the callback function, when the latter is invoked. Allocate scratch space for those ACPI S3 Boot Script opcodes to work upon that the client will produce in the callback function. @param[in] Callback FW_CFG_BOOT_SCRIPT_CALLBACK_FUNCTION to invoke when the production of ACPI S3 Boot Script opcodes becomes possible. Callback() may be called immediately from QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady(). @param[in,out] Context Client-provided data structure for the Callback() callback function to consume. If Context points to dynamically allocated memory, then Callback() must release it. If Context points to dynamically allocated memory, and QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() returns successfully, then the caller of QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() must neither dereference nor even evaluate Context any longer, as ownership of the referenced area has been transferred to Callback(). @param[in] ScratchBufferSize The size of the scratch buffer that will hold, in reserved memory, all client data read, written, and checked by the ACPI S3 Boot Script opcodes produced by Callback(). @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED The library instance does not support this function. @retval RETURN_NOT_FOUND The fw_cfg DMA interface to QEMU is unavailable. @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE ScratchBufferSize is too large. @retval RETURN_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Memory allocation failed. @retval RETURN_SUCCESS Callback() has been installed, and the ownership of Context has been transferred. Reserved memory has been allocated for the scratch buffer. A successful invocation of QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() cannot be rolled back. @return Error codes from underlying functions. **/ RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady ( IN FW_CFG_BOOT_SCRIPT_CALLBACK_FUNCTION *Callback, IN OUT VOID *Context, OPTIONAL IN UINTN ScratchBufferSize ); /** Produce ACPI S3 Boot Script opcodes that (optionally) select an fw_cfg item, and transfer data to it. The opcodes produced by QemuFwCfgS3ScriptWriteBytes() will first restore NumberOfBytes bytes in ScratchBuffer in-place, in reserved memory, then write them to fw_cfg using DMA. If the operation fails during S3 resume, the boot script will hang. This function may only be called from the client module's FW_CFG_BOOT_SCRIPT_CALLBACK_FUNCTION, which was passed to QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() as Callback. @param[in] FirmwareConfigItem The UINT16 selector key of the firmware config item to write, expressed as INT32. If FirmwareConfigItem is -1, no selection is made, the write will occur to the currently selected item, at its currently selected offset. Otherwise, the specified item will be selected, and the write will occur at offset 0. @param[in] NumberOfBytes Size of the data to restore in ScratchBuffer, and to write from ScratchBuffer, during S3 resume. NumberOfBytes must not exceed ScratchBufferSize, which was passed to QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady(). @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The opcodes were appended to the ACPI S3 Boot Script successfully. There is no way to undo this action. @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER FirmwareConfigItem is invalid. @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE NumberOfBytes is larger than ScratchBufferSize. @return Error codes from underlying functions. **/ RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI QemuFwCfgS3ScriptWriteBytes ( IN INT32 FirmwareConfigItem, IN UINTN NumberOfBytes ); /** Produce ACPI S3 Boot Script opcodes that (optionally) select an fw_cfg item, and transfer data from it. The opcodes produced by QemuFwCfgS3ScriptReadBytes() will read NumberOfBytes bytes from fw_cfg using DMA, storing the result in ScratchBuffer, in reserved memory. If the operation fails during S3 resume, the boot script will hang. This function may only be called from the client module's FW_CFG_BOOT_SCRIPT_CALLBACK_FUNCTION, which was passed to QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() as Callback. @param[in] FirmwareConfigItem The UINT16 selector key of the firmware config item to read, expressed as INT32. If FirmwareConfigItem is -1, no selection is made, the read will occur from the currently selected item, from its currently selected offset. Otherwise, the specified item will be selected, and the read will occur from offset 0. @param[in] NumberOfBytes Size of the data to read during S3 resume. NumberOfBytes must not exceed ScratchBufferSize, which was passed to QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady(). @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The opcodes were appended to the ACPI S3 Boot Script successfully. There is no way to undo this action. @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER FirmwareConfigItem is invalid. @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE NumberOfBytes is larger than ScratchBufferSize. @return Error codes from underlying functions. **/ RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI QemuFwCfgS3ScriptReadBytes ( IN INT32 FirmwareConfigItem, IN UINTN NumberOfBytes ); /** Produce ACPI S3 Boot Script opcodes that (optionally) select an fw_cfg item, and increase its offset. If the operation fails during S3 resume, the boot script will hang. This function may only be called from the client module's FW_CFG_BOOT_SCRIPT_CALLBACK_FUNCTION, which was passed to QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() as Callback. @param[in] FirmwareConfigItem The UINT16 selector key of the firmware config item to advance the offset of, expressed as INT32. If FirmwareConfigItem is -1, no selection is made, and the offset for the currently selected item is increased. Otherwise, the specified item will be selected, and the offset increment will occur from offset 0. @param[in] NumberOfBytes The number of bytes to skip in the subject fw_cfg item. @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The opcodes were appended to the ACPI S3 Boot Script successfully. There is no way to undo this action. @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER FirmwareConfigItem is invalid. @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE NumberOfBytes is too large. @return Error codes from underlying functions. **/ RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI QemuFwCfgS3ScriptSkipBytes ( IN INT32 FirmwareConfigItem, IN UINTN NumberOfBytes ); /** Produce ACPI S3 Boot Script opcodes that check a value in ScratchBuffer. If the check fails during S3 resume, the boot script will hang. This function may only be called from the client module's FW_CFG_BOOT_SCRIPT_CALLBACK_FUNCTION, which was passed to QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() as Callback. @param[in] ScratchData Pointer to the UINT8, UINT16, UINT32 or UINT64 field in ScratchBuffer that should be checked. The caller is responsible for populating the field during S3 resume, by calling QemuFwCfgS3ScriptReadBytes() ahead of QemuFwCfgS3ScriptCheckValue(). ScratchData must point into ScratchBuffer, which was allocated, and passed to Callback(), by QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady(). ScratchData must be aligned at ValueSize bytes. @param[in] ValueSize One of 1, 2, 4 or 8, specifying the size of the field to check. @param[in] ValueMask The value read from ScratchData is binarily AND-ed with ValueMask, and the result is compared against Value. If the masked data equals Value, the check passes, and the boot script can proceed. Otherwise, the check fails, and the boot script hangs. @param[in] Value Refer to ValueMask. @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The opcodes were appended to the ACPI S3 Boot Script successfully. There is no way to undo this action. @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER ValueSize is invalid. @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER ValueMask or Value cannot be represented in ValueSize bytes. @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER ScratchData is not aligned at ValueSize bytes. @retval RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE The ValueSize bytes at ScratchData aren't wholly contained in the ScratchBufferSize bytes at ScratchBuffer. @return Error codes from underlying functions. **/ RETURN_STATUS EFIAPI QemuFwCfgS3ScriptCheckValue ( IN VOID *ScratchData, IN UINT8 ValueSize, IN UINT64 ValueMask, IN UINT64 Value ); #endif