/* * This file is part of the flashrom project. * * Copyright (C) 2012 Virgil-Adrian Teaca * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. */ /* Driver for serial programmers compatible with SI-Prog or AJAWe. * * See http://www.lancos.com/siprogsch.html for SI-Prog schematics and instructions. * See http://www.ajawe.pl/ajawe0208.htm for AJAWe serial programmer documentation. * * Pin layout for SI-Prog-like hardware: * * MOSI <-------< DTR * MISO >-------> CTS * SCK <---+---< RTS * +---> DSR * CS# <-------< TXD * * and for the AJAWe serial programmer: * * MOSI <-------< DTR * MISO >-------> CTS * SCK <-------< RTS * CS# <-------< TXD * * DCE >-------> DSR */ #include #include #include #include #include "flash.h" #include "programmer.h" enum pony_type { TYPE_SI_PROG, TYPE_SERBANG, TYPE_AJAWE }; struct pony_spi_data { /* Pins for master->slave direction */ bool negate_cs; bool negate_sck; bool negate_mosi; /* Pins for slave->master direction */ bool negate_miso; }; static void pony_bitbang_set_cs(int val, void *spi_data) { struct pony_spi_data *data = spi_data; if (data->negate_cs) val ^= 1; sp_set_pin(PIN_TXD, val); } static void pony_bitbang_set_sck(int val, void *spi_data) { struct pony_spi_data *data = spi_data; if (data->negate_sck) val ^= 1; sp_set_pin(PIN_RTS, val); } static void pony_bitbang_set_mosi(int val, void *spi_data) { struct pony_spi_data *data = spi_data; if (data->negate_mosi) val ^= 1; sp_set_pin(PIN_DTR, val); } static int pony_bitbang_get_miso(void *spi_data) { struct pony_spi_data *data = spi_data; int tmp = sp_get_pin(PIN_CTS); if (data->negate_miso) tmp ^= 1; return tmp; } static const struct bitbang_spi_master bitbang_spi_master_pony = { .set_cs = pony_bitbang_set_cs, .set_sck = pony_bitbang_set_sck, .set_mosi = pony_bitbang_set_mosi, .get_miso = pony_bitbang_get_miso, .half_period = 0, }; static int pony_spi_shutdown(void *data) { /* Shut down serial port communication */ int ret = serialport_shutdown(NULL); if (ret) msg_pdbg("Pony SPI shutdown failed.\n"); else msg_pdbg("Pony SPI shutdown completed.\n"); free(data); return ret; } static int get_params(const struct programmer_cfg *cfg, enum pony_type *type, bool *have_device) { char *arg = NULL; int ret = 0; /* defaults */ *type = TYPE_SI_PROG; *have_device = false; /* The parameter is in format "dev=/dev/device,type=serbang" */ arg = extract_programmer_param_str(cfg, "dev"); if (arg && strlen(arg)) { sp_fd = sp_openserport(arg, 9600); if (sp_fd == SER_INV_FD) ret = 1; else *have_device = true; } free(arg); arg = extract_programmer_param_str(cfg, "type"); if (arg && !strcasecmp(arg, "serbang")) { *type = TYPE_SERBANG; } else if (arg && !strcasecmp(arg, "si_prog")) { *type = TYPE_SI_PROG; } else if (arg && !strcasecmp( arg, "ajawe")) { *type = TYPE_AJAWE; } else if (arg && !strlen(arg)) { msg_perr("Error: Missing argument for programmer type.\n"); ret = 1; } else if (arg) { msg_perr("Error: Invalid programmer type specified.\n"); ret = 1; } free(arg); return ret; } static int pony_spi_init(const struct programmer_cfg *cfg) { int i, data_out; enum pony_type type; const char *name; bool have_device; bool have_prog = false; if (get_params(cfg, &type, &have_device)) { serialport_shutdown(NULL); return 1; } if (!have_device) { msg_perr("Error: No valid device specified.\n" "Use flashrom -p pony_spi:dev=/dev/device[,type=name]\n"); serialport_shutdown(NULL); return 1; } struct pony_spi_data *data = calloc(1, sizeof(*data)); if (!data) { msg_perr("Unable to allocate space for SPI master data\n"); serialport_shutdown(NULL); return 1; } data->negate_cs = true; data->negate_sck = false; data->negate_mosi = false; data->negate_miso = false; if (register_shutdown(pony_spi_shutdown, data) != 0) { free(data); serialport_shutdown(NULL); return 1; } /* * Configure the serial port pins, depending on the used programmer. */ switch (type) { case TYPE_AJAWE: data->negate_cs = true; data->negate_sck = true; data->negate_mosi = true; data->negate_miso = true; name = "AJAWe"; break; case TYPE_SERBANG: data->negate_cs = false; data->negate_sck = false; data->negate_mosi = false; data->negate_miso = true; name = "serbang"; break; default: case TYPE_SI_PROG: data->negate_cs = true; data->negate_sck = false; data->negate_mosi = false; data->negate_miso = false; name = "SI-Prog"; break; } msg_pdbg("Using %s programmer pinout.\n", name); /* * Detect if there is a compatible hardware programmer connected. */ pony_bitbang_set_cs(1, data); pony_bitbang_set_sck(1, data); pony_bitbang_set_mosi(1, data); switch (type) { case TYPE_AJAWE: have_prog = true; break; case TYPE_SI_PROG: case TYPE_SERBANG: default: have_prog = true; /* We toggle RTS/SCK a few times and see if DSR changes too. */ for (i = 1; i <= 10; i++) { data_out = i & 1; sp_set_pin(PIN_RTS, data_out); default_delay(1000); /* If DSR does not change, we are not connected to what we think */ if (data_out != sp_get_pin(PIN_DSR)) { have_prog = false; break; } } break; } if (!have_prog) { msg_perr("No programmer compatible with %s detected.\n", name); return 1; } if (register_spi_bitbang_master(&bitbang_spi_master_pony, data)) return 1; return 0; } const struct programmer_entry programmer_pony_spi = { .name = "pony_spi", .type = OTHER, /* FIXME */ .devs.note = "Programmers compatible with SI-Prog, serbang or AJAWe\n", .init = pony_spi_init, };