/* * This file is part of the flashrom project. * * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger * Copyright (C) 2008 coresystems GmbH * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. */ /* * Contains the generic SPI framework */ #include #include #include "flash.h" #include "flashchips.h" #include "chipdrivers.h" #include "programmer.h" #include "spi.h" static int default_spi_send_command(const struct flashctx *flash, unsigned int writecnt, unsigned int readcnt, const unsigned char *writearr, unsigned char *readarr) { struct spi_command cmd[] = { { .writecnt = writecnt, .readcnt = readcnt, .writearr = writearr, .readarr = readarr, }, { .writecnt = 0, .writearr = NULL, .readcnt = 0, .readarr = NULL, }}; return spi_send_multicommand(flash, cmd); } static int default_spi_send_multicommand(const struct flashctx *flash, struct spi_command *cmds) { int result = 0; for (; (cmds->writecnt || cmds->readcnt) && !result; cmds++) { result = spi_send_command(flash, cmds->writecnt, cmds->readcnt, cmds->writearr, cmds->readarr); } return result; } int spi_send_command(const struct flashctx *flash, unsigned int writecnt, unsigned int readcnt, const unsigned char *writearr, unsigned char *readarr) { if (flash->mst->spi.command) return flash->mst->spi.command(flash, writecnt, readcnt, writearr, readarr); return default_spi_send_command(flash, writecnt, readcnt, writearr, readarr); } int spi_send_multicommand(const struct flashctx *flash, struct spi_command *cmds) { if (flash->mst->spi.multicommand) return flash->mst->spi.multicommand(flash, cmds); return default_spi_send_multicommand(flash, cmds); } int default_spi_read(struct flashctx *flash, uint8_t *buf, unsigned int start, unsigned int len) { unsigned int max_data = flash->mst->spi.max_data_read; if (max_data == MAX_DATA_UNSPECIFIED) { msg_perr("%s called, but SPI read chunk size not defined " "on this hardware. Please report a bug at " "flashrom@flashrom.org\n", __func__); return 1; } return spi_read_chunked(flash, buf, start, len, max_data); } int default_spi_write_256(struct flashctx *flash, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned int start, unsigned int len) { unsigned int max_data = flash->mst->spi.max_data_write; if (max_data == MAX_DATA_UNSPECIFIED) { msg_perr("%s called, but SPI write chunk size not defined " "on this hardware. Please report a bug at " "flashrom@flashrom.org\n", __func__); return 1; } return spi_write_chunked(flash, buf, start, len, max_data); } int spi_chip_read(struct flashctx *flash, uint8_t *buf, unsigned int start, unsigned int len) { int ret; size_t to_read; size_t start_address = start; size_t end_address = len - start; for (; len; len -= to_read, buf += to_read, start += to_read) { /* Do not cross 16MiB boundaries in a single transfer. This helps with o multi-die 4-byte-addressing chips, o dediprog that has a protocol limit of 32MiB-512B. */ to_read = min(ALIGN_DOWN(start + 16*MiB, 16*MiB) - start, len); ret = flash->mst->spi.read(flash, buf, start, to_read); if (ret) return ret; update_progress(flash, FLASHROM_PROGRESS_READ, start - start_address + to_read, end_address); } return 0; } /* * Program chip using page (256 bytes) programming. * Some SPI masters can't do this, they use single byte programming instead. * The redirect to single byte programming is achieved by setting * .write_256 = spi_chip_write_1 */ /* real chunksize is up to 256, logical chunksize is 256 */ int spi_chip_write_256(struct flashctx *flash, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned int start, unsigned int len) { return flash->mst->spi.write_256(flash, buf, start, len); } int spi_aai_write(struct flashctx *flash, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned int start, unsigned int len) { if (flash->mst->spi.write_aai) return flash->mst->spi.write_aai(flash, buf, start, len); return default_spi_write_aai(flash, buf, start, len); } bool spi_probe_opcode(const struct flashctx *flash, uint8_t opcode) { if (!flash->mst->spi.probe_opcode) return true; /* no probe_opcode implies default of supported. */ return flash->mst->spi.probe_opcode(flash, opcode); } int register_spi_master(const struct spi_master *mst, void *data) { struct registered_master rmst = {0}; if (mst->shutdown) { if (register_shutdown(mst->shutdown, data)) { mst->shutdown(data); /* cleanup */ return 1; } } if (!mst->write_256 || !mst->read || (!mst->command && !mst->multicommand)) { msg_perr("%s called with incomplete master definition. " "Please report a bug at flashrom@flashrom.org\n", __func__); return ERROR_FLASHROM_BUG; } rmst.buses_supported = BUS_SPI; rmst.spi = *mst; if (data) rmst.spi.data = data; return register_master(&rmst); } /* * The following array has erasefn and opcode list pair. The opcode list pair is * 0 termintated and must have size one more than the maximum number of opcodes * used by any erasefn. Also the opcodes must be in increasing order. */ static const struct { enum block_erase_func func; uint8_t opcode[3]; } function_opcode_list[] = { {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_20, {0x20}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_21, {0x21}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_50, {0x50}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_52, {0x52}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_53, {0x53}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_5C, {0x5c}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_60, {0x60}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_62, {0x62}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_81, {0x81}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_C4, {0xc4}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_C7, {0xc7}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_D7, {0xd7}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_D8, {0xd8}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_DB, {0xdb}}, {SPI_BLOCK_ERASE_DC, {0xdc}}, //AT45CS1282 {SPI_ERASE_AT45CS_SECTOR, {0x50, 0x7c, 0}}, //AT45DB** {SPI_ERASE_AT45DB_PAGE, {0x81}}, {SPI_ERASE_AT45DB_BLOCK, {0x50}}, {SPI_ERASE_AT45DB_SECTOR, {0x7c}}, {SPI_ERASE_AT45DB_CHIP, {0xc7}}, //SF25F** {S25FL_BLOCK_ERASE, {0xdc}}, {S25FS_BLOCK_ERASE_D8, {0xd8}}, }; /* * @brief Get erase function pointer from passed opcode list. * * Get the pointer to the erase function which uses passed opcodes and is used * by the passed flashcip. The passed opcode_list must have opcodes in * increasing order. * * @param chip Pointer to the flashchip structure. * @param opcode_list Pointer to the array of opcodes. * @param opcode_count Number of opcodes in 'opcode_list' * * @result Pointer to erase function matching 'chip' and 'opcode_list' or NULL on failure */ const uint8_t *spi_get_opcode_from_erasefn(enum block_erase_func func) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(function_opcode_list); i++) { if (function_opcode_list[i].func == func) return function_opcode_list[i].opcode; } msg_cinfo("%s: unknown erase function (0x%d). Please report " "this at flashrom@flashrom.org\n", __func__, func); return NULL; }