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author | Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> | 2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000 |
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committer | David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> | 2009-05-18 15:41:41 -0700 |
commit | 39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17 (patch) | |
tree | 58367320ce0e3541c8e4c15a0d76ca879d3c154d /include/linux/can | |
parent | 4261a2043f1bed16f226c507ea37015090600c0f (diff) | |
download | linux-stable-39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17.tar.gz linux-stable-39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17.tar.bz2 linux-stable-39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17.zip |
can: CAN Network device driver and Netlink interface
The CAN network device driver interface provides a generic interface to
setup, configure and monitor CAN network devices. It exports a set of
common data structures and functions, which all real CAN network device
drivers should use. Please have a look to the SJA1000 or MSCAN driver
to understand how to use them. The name of the module is can-dev.ko.
Furthermore, it adds a Netlink interface allowing to configure the CAN
device using the program "ip" from the iproute2 utility suite.
For further information please check "Documentation/networking/can.txt"
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/can')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/Kbuild | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/dev.h | 70 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/netlink.h | 113 |
3 files changed, 184 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/can/Kbuild b/include/linux/can/Kbuild index eff898aac02b..8cb05aae661c 100644 --- a/include/linux/can/Kbuild +++ b/include/linux/can/Kbuild @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ header-y += raw.h header-y += bcm.h header-y += error.h +header-y += netlink.h diff --git a/include/linux/can/dev.h b/include/linux/can/dev.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4a37a56f6cdd --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/can/dev.h @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +/* + * linux/can/dev.h + * + * Definitions for the CAN network device driver interface + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 Andrey Volkov <avolkov@varma-el.com> + * Varma Electronics Oy + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> + * + * Send feedback to <socketcan-users@lists.berlios.de> + */ + +#ifndef CAN_DEV_H +#define CAN_DEV_H + +#include <linux/can/netlink.h> +#include <linux/can/error.h> + +/* + * CAN mode + */ +enum can_mode { + CAN_MODE_STOP = 0, + CAN_MODE_START, + CAN_MODE_SLEEP +}; + +/* + * CAN common private data + */ +#define CAN_ECHO_SKB_MAX 4 + +struct can_priv { + struct can_device_stats can_stats; + + struct can_bittiming bittiming; + struct can_bittiming_const *bittiming_const; + struct can_clock clock; + + enum can_state state; + u32 ctrlmode; + + int restart_ms; + struct timer_list restart_timer; + + struct sk_buff *echo_skb[CAN_ECHO_SKB_MAX]; + + int (*do_set_bittiming)(struct net_device *dev); + int (*do_set_mode)(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode); + int (*do_get_state)(const struct net_device *dev, + enum can_state *state); +}; + +struct net_device *alloc_candev(int sizeof_priv); +void free_candev(struct net_device *dev); + +int open_candev(struct net_device *dev); +void close_candev(struct net_device *dev); + +int register_candev(struct net_device *dev); +void unregister_candev(struct net_device *dev); + +int can_restart_now(struct net_device *dev); +void can_bus_off(struct net_device *dev); + +void can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, int idx); +void can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, int idx); + +#endif /* CAN_DEV_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/can/netlink.h b/include/linux/can/netlink.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9ecbb7871c0e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/can/netlink.h @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +/* + * linux/can/netlink.h + * + * Definitions for the CAN netlink interface + * + * Copyright (c) 2009 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> + * + * Send feedback to <socketcan-users@lists.berlios.de> + * + */ + +#ifndef CAN_NETLINK_H +#define CAN_NETLINK_H + +#include <linux/types.h> + +/* + * CAN bit-timing parameters + * + * For futher information, please read chapter "8 BIT TIMING + * REQUIREMENTS" of the "Bosch CAN Specification version 2.0" + * at http://www.semiconductors.bosch.de/pdf/can2spec.pdf. + */ +struct can_bittiming { + __u32 bitrate; /* Bit-rate in bits/second */ + __u32 sample_point; /* Sample point in one-tenth of a percent */ + __u32 tq; /* Time quanta (TQ) in nanoseconds */ + __u32 prop_seg; /* Propagation segment in TQs */ + __u32 phase_seg1; /* Phase buffer segment 1 in TQs */ + __u32 phase_seg2; /* Phase buffer segment 2 in TQs */ + __u32 sjw; /* Synchronisation jump width in TQs */ + __u32 brp; /* Bit-rate prescaler */ +}; + +/* + * CAN harware-dependent bit-timing constant + * + * Used for calculating and checking bit-timing parameters + */ +struct can_bittiming_const { + char name[16]; /* Name of the CAN controller hardware */ + __u32 tseg1_min; /* Time segement 1 = prop_seg + phase_seg1 */ + __u32 tseg1_max; + __u32 tseg2_min; /* Time segement 2 = phase_seg2 */ + __u32 tseg2_max; + __u32 sjw_max; /* Synchronisation jump width */ + __u32 brp_min; /* Bit-rate prescaler */ + __u32 brp_max; + __u32 brp_inc; +}; + +/* + * CAN clock parameters + */ +struct can_clock { + __u32 freq; /* CAN system clock frequency in Hz */ +}; + +/* + * CAN operational and error states + */ +enum can_state { + CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE = 0, /* RX/TX error count < 96 */ + CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING, /* RX/TX error count < 128 */ + CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE, /* RX/TX error count < 256 */ + CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF, /* RX/TX error count >= 256 */ + CAN_STATE_STOPPED, /* Device is stopped */ + CAN_STATE_SLEEPING, /* Device is sleeping */ + CAN_STATE_MAX +}; + +/* + * CAN controller mode + */ +struct can_ctrlmode { + __u32 mask; + __u32 flags; +}; + +#define CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK 0x1 /* Loopback mode */ +#define CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY 0x2 /* Listen-only mode */ +#define CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES 0x4 /* Triple sampling mode */ + +/* + * CAN device statistics + */ +struct can_device_stats { + __u32 bus_error; /* Bus errors */ + __u32 error_warning; /* Changes to error warning state */ + __u32 error_passive; /* Changes to error passive state */ + __u32 bus_off; /* Changes to bus off state */ + __u32 arbitration_lost; /* Arbitration lost errors */ + __u32 restarts; /* CAN controller re-starts */ +}; + +/* + * CAN netlink interface + */ +enum { + IFLA_CAN_UNSPEC, + IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING, + IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST, + IFLA_CAN_CLOCK, + IFLA_CAN_STATE, + IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE, + IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS, + IFLA_CAN_RESTART, + __IFLA_CAN_MAX +}; + +#define IFLA_CAN_MAX (__IFLA_CAN_MAX - 1) + +#endif /* CAN_NETLINK_H */ |