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* bio: return EINTR if copying to user space got interruptedHannes Reinecke2016-03-041-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 2d99b55d378c996b9692a0c93dd25f4ed5d58934 upstream. Commit 35dc248383bbab0a7203fca4d722875bc81ef091 introduced a check for current->mm to see if we have a user space context and only copies data if we do. Now if an IO gets interrupted by a signal data isn't copied into user space any more (as we don't have a user space context) but user space isn't notified about it. This patch modifies the behaviour to return -EINTR from bio_uncopy_user() to notify userland that a signal has interrupted the syscall, otherwise it could lead to a situation where the caller may get a buffer with no data returned. This can be reproduced by issuing SG_IO ioctl()s in one thread while constantly sending signals to it. Fixes: 35dc248 [SCSI] sg: Fix user memory corruption when SG_IO is interrupted by a signal Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> [ luis: backported to 3.16: based on Johannes' backport to 3.14 ] Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* SCSI: Fix NULL pointer dereference in runtime PMKen Xue2016-01-111-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 4fd41a8552afc01054d9d9fc7f1a63c324867d27 upstream. The routines in scsi_pm.c assume that if a runtime-PM callback is invoked for a SCSI device, it can only mean that the device's driver has asked the block layer to handle the runtime power management (by calling blk_pm_runtime_init(), which among other things sets q->dev). However, this assumption turns out to be wrong for things like the ses driver. Normally ses devices are not allowed to do runtime PM, but userspace can override this setting. If this happens, the kernel gets a NULL pointer dereference when blk_post_runtime_resume() tries to use the uninitialized q->dev pointer. This patch fixes the problem by checking q->dev in block layer before handle runtime PM. Since ses doesn't define any PM callbacks and call blk_pm_runtime_init(), the crash won't occur. This fixes Bugzilla #101371. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101371 More discussion can be found from below link. http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=144163730531875&w=2 Signed-off-by: Ken Xue <Ken.Xue@amd.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Xiangliang Yu <Xiangliang.Yu@amd.com> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <JBottomley@odin.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Michael Terry <Michael.terry@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* block: Always check queue limits for cloned requestsHannes Reinecke2016-01-051-14/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit bf4e6b4e757488dee1b6a581f49c7ac34cd217f8 upstream. When a cloned request is retried on other queues it always needs to be checked against the queue limits of that queue. Otherwise the calculations for nr_phys_segments might be wrong, leading to a crash in scsi_init_sgtable(). To clarify this the patch renames blk_rq_check_limits() to blk_cloned_rq_check_limits() and removes the symbol export, as the new function should only be used for cloned requests and never exported. Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Ewan Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Fixes: e2a60da74 ("block: Clean up special command handling logic") Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* mac: validate mac_partition is within sectorKees Cook2015-12-181-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | commit 02e2a5bfebe99edcf9d694575a75032d53fe1b73 upstream. If md->signature == MAC_DRIVER_MAGIC and md->block_size == 1023, a single 512 byte sector would be read (secsize / 512). However the partition structure would be located past the end of the buffer (secsize % 512). Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* blk-mq: fix buffer overflow when reading sysfs file of 'pending'Ming Lei2015-09-281-7/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 596f5aad2a704b72934e5abec1b1b4114c16f45b upstream. There may be lots of pending requests so that the buffer of PAGE_SIZE can't hold them at all. One typical example is scsi-mq, the queue depth(.can_queue) of scsi_host and blk-mq is quite big but scsi_device's queue_depth is a bit small(.cmd_per_lun), then it is quite easy to have lots of pending requests in hw queue. This patch fixes the following warning and the related memory destruction. [ 359.025101] fill_read_buffer: blk_mq_hw_sysfs_show+0x0/0x7d returned bad count^M [ 359.055595] irq event stamp: 15537^M [ 359.055606] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ^M [ 359.055614] Dumping ftrace buffer:^M [ 359.055660] (ftrace buffer empty)^M [ 359.055672] Modules linked in: nbd ipv6 kvm_intel kvm serio_raw^M [ 359.055678] CPU: 4 PID: 21631 Comm: stress-ng-sysfs Not tainted 4.2.0-rc5-next-20150805 #434^M [ 359.055679] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011^M [ 359.055682] task: ffff8802161cc000 ti: ffff88021b4a8000 task.ti: ffff88021b4a8000^M [ 359.055693] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811541c5>] [<ffffffff811541c5>] __kmalloc+0xe8/0x152^M Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* block: Do a full clone when splitting discard biosMartin K. Petersen2015-08-111-3/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit f3f5da624e0a891c34d8cd513c57f1d9b0c7dadc upstream. This fixes a data corruption bug when using discard on top of MD linear, raid0 and raid10 personalities. Commit 20d0189b1012 "block: Introduce new bio_split()" permits sharing the bio_vec between the two resulting bios. That is fine for read/write requests where the bio_vec is immutable. For discards, however, we need to be able to attach a payload and update the bio_vec so the page can get mapped to a scatterlist entry. Therefore the bio_vec can not be shared when splitting discards and we must do a full clone. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reported-by: Seunguk Shin <seunguk.shin@samsung.com> Tested-by: Seunguk Shin <seunguk.shin@samsung.com> Cc: Seunguk Shin <seunguk.shin@samsung.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* blkcg: fix gendisk reference leak in blkg_conf_prep()Tejun Heo2015-08-111-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | commit 5f6c2d2b7dbb541c1e922538c49fa04c494ae3d7 upstream. When a blkcg configuration is targeted to a partition rather than a whole device, blkg_conf_prep fails with -EINVAL; unfortunately, it forgets to put the gendisk ref in that case. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* bio integrity: do not assume bio_integrity_pool exists if bioset existsMike Snitzer2015-08-101-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit bb8bd38b9a1685334b73e8c62e128cbedb875867 upstream. bio_integrity_alloc() and bio_integrity_free() assume that if a bio was allocated from a bioset that that bioset also had its bio_integrity_pool allocated using bioset_integrity_create(). This is a very bad assumption given that bioset_create() and bioset_integrity_create() are completely disjoint. Not all callers of bioset_create() have been trained to also call bioset_integrity_create() -- and they may not care to be. Fix this by falling back to kmalloc'ing 'struct bio_integrity_payload' rather than force all bioset consumers to (wastefully) preallocate a bio_integrity_pool that they very likely won't actually need (given the niche nature of the current block integrity support). Otherwise, a NULL pointer "Kernel BUG" with a trace like the following will be observed (as seen on s390x using zfcp storage) because dm-io doesn't use bioset_integrity_create() when creating its bioset: [ 791.643338] Call Trace: [ 791.643339] ([<00000003df98b848>] 0x3df98b848) [ 791.643341] [<00000000002c5de8>] bio_integrity_alloc+0x48/0xf8 [ 791.643348] [<00000000002c6486>] bio_integrity_prep+0xae/0x2f0 [ 791.643349] [<0000000000371e38>] blk_queue_bio+0x1c8/0x3d8 [ 791.643355] [<000000000036f8d0>] generic_make_request+0xc0/0x100 [ 791.643357] [<000000000036f9b2>] submit_bio+0xa2/0x198 [ 791.643406] [<000003ff801f9774>] dispatch_io+0x15c/0x3b0 [dm_mod] [ 791.643419] [<000003ff801f9b3e>] dm_io+0x176/0x2f0 [dm_mod] [ 791.643423] [<000003ff8074b28a>] do_reads+0x13a/0x1a8 [dm_mirror] [ 791.643425] [<000003ff8074b43a>] do_mirror+0x142/0x298 [dm_mirror] [ 791.643428] [<0000000000154fca>] process_one_work+0x18a/0x3f8 [ 791.643432] [<000000000015598a>] worker_thread+0x132/0x3b0 [ 791.643435] [<000000000015d49a>] kthread+0xd2/0xd8 [ 791.643438] [<00000000005bc0ca>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc [ 791.643446] [<00000000005bc0c4>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> [ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ] Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* block: fix ext_dev_lock lockdep reportDan Williams2015-06-301-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 4d66e5e9b6d720d8463e11d027bd4ad91c8b1318 upstream. ================================= [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] 4.1.0-rc7+ #217 Tainted: G O --------------------------------- inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. swapper/6/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: (ext_devt_lock){+.?...}, at: [<ffffffff8143a60c>] blk_free_devt+0x3c/0x70 {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [<ffffffff810bf6b1>] __lock_acquire+0x461/0x1e70 [<ffffffff810c1947>] lock_acquire+0xb7/0x290 [<ffffffff818ac3a8>] _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50 [<ffffffff8143a07d>] blk_alloc_devt+0x6d/0xd0 <-- take the lock in process context [..] [<ffffffff810bf64e>] __lock_acquire+0x3fe/0x1e70 [<ffffffff810c00ad>] ? __lock_acquire+0xe5d/0x1e70 [<ffffffff810c1947>] lock_acquire+0xb7/0x290 [<ffffffff8143a60c>] ? blk_free_devt+0x3c/0x70 [<ffffffff818ac3a8>] _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50 [<ffffffff8143a60c>] ? blk_free_devt+0x3c/0x70 [<ffffffff8143a60c>] blk_free_devt+0x3c/0x70 <-- take the lock in softirq [<ffffffff8143bfec>] part_release+0x1c/0x50 [<ffffffff8158edf6>] device_release+0x36/0xb0 [<ffffffff8145ac2b>] kobject_cleanup+0x7b/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8145aad0>] kobject_put+0x30/0x70 [<ffffffff8158f147>] put_device+0x17/0x20 [<ffffffff8143c29c>] delete_partition_rcu_cb+0x16c/0x180 [<ffffffff8143c130>] ? read_dev_sector+0xa0/0xa0 [<ffffffff810e0e0f>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x2ff/0xa90 [<ffffffff810e0dcf>] ? rcu_process_callbacks+0x2bf/0xa90 [<ffffffff81067e2e>] __do_softirq+0xde/0x600 Neil sees this in his tests and it also triggers on pmem driver unbind for the libnvdimm tests. This fix is on top of an initial fix by Keith for incorrect usage of mutex_lock() in this path: 2da78092dda1 "block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime". Both this and 2da78092dda1 are candidates for -stable. Fixes: 2da78092dda1 ("block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime") Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* blk-mq: fix CPU hotplug handlingMing Lei2015-05-201-21/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 2a34c0872adf252f23a6fef2d051a169ac796cef upstream. hctx->tags has to be set as NULL in case that it is to be unmapped no matter if set->tags[hctx->queue_num] is NULL or not in blk_mq_map_swqueue() because shared tags can be freed already from another request queue. The same situation has to be considered during handling CPU online too. Unmapped hw queue can be remapped after CPU topo is changed, so we need to allocate tags for the hw queue in blk_mq_map_swqueue(). Then tags allocation for hw queue can be removed in hctx cpu online notifier, and it is reasonable to do that after mapping is updated. Reported-by: Dongsu Park <dongsu.park@profitbricks.com> Tested-by: Dongsu Park <dongsu.park@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* Fix bug in blk_rq_merge_okWenbo Wang2015-04-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7ee8e4f3983c4ff700958a6099c8fd212ea67b94 upstream. Use the right array index to reference the last element of rq->biotail->bi_io_vec[] Signed-off-by: Wenbo Wang <wenbo.wang@memblaze.com> Reviewed-by: Chong Yuan <chong.yuan@memblaze.com> Fixes: 66cb45aa41315 ("block: add support for limiting gaps in SG lists") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* blk-throttle: check stats_cpu before reading it from sysfsThadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo2015-03-021-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 045c47ca306acf30c740c285a77a4b4bda6be7c5 upstream. When reading blkio.throttle.io_serviced in a recently created blkio cgroup, it's possible to race against the creation of a throttle policy, which delays the allocation of stats_cpu. Like other functions in the throttle code, just checking for a NULL stats_cpu prevents the following oops caused by that race. [ 1117.285199] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x7fb4d0020 [ 1117.285252] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000003efa2c [ 1137.733921] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] [ 1137.733945] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV [ 1137.734025] Modules linked in: bridge stp llc kvm_hv kvm binfmt_misc autofs4 [ 1137.734102] CPU: 3 PID: 5302 Comm: blkcgroup Not tainted 3.19.0 #5 [ 1137.734132] task: c000000f1d188b00 ti: c000000f1d210000 task.ti: c000000f1d210000 [ 1137.734167] NIP: c0000000003efa2c LR: c0000000003ef9f0 CTR: c0000000003ef980 [ 1137.734202] REGS: c000000f1d213500 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (3.19.0) [ 1137.734230] MSR: 9000000000009032 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 42008884 XER: 20000000 [ 1137.734325] CFAR: 0000000000008458 DAR: 00000007fb4d0020 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 0 GPR00: c0000000003ed3a0 c000000f1d213780 c000000000c59538 0000000000000000 GPR04: 0000000000000800 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR08: ffffffffffffffff 00000007fb4d0020 00000007fb4d0000 c000000000780808 GPR12: 0000000022000888 c00000000fdc0d80 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 000001003e120200 c000000f1d5b0cc0 0000000000000200 0000000000000000 GPR24: 0000000000000001 c000000000c269e0 0000000000000020 c000000f1d5b0c80 GPR28: c000000000ca3a08 c000000000ca3dec c000000f1c667e00 c000000f1d213850 [ 1137.734886] NIP [c0000000003efa2c] .tg_prfill_cpu_rwstat+0xac/0x180 [ 1137.734915] LR [c0000000003ef9f0] .tg_prfill_cpu_rwstat+0x70/0x180 [ 1137.734943] Call Trace: [ 1137.734952] [c000000f1d213780] [d000000005560520] 0xd000000005560520 (unreliable) [ 1137.734996] [c000000f1d2138a0] [c0000000003ed3a0] .blkcg_print_blkgs+0xe0/0x1a0 [ 1137.735039] [c000000f1d213960] [c0000000003efb50] .tg_print_cpu_rwstat+0x50/0x70 [ 1137.735082] [c000000f1d2139e0] [c000000000104b48] .cgroup_seqfile_show+0x58/0x150 [ 1137.735125] [c000000f1d213a70] [c0000000002749dc] .kernfs_seq_show+0x3c/0x50 [ 1137.735161] [c000000f1d213ae0] [c000000000218630] .seq_read+0xe0/0x510 [ 1137.735197] [c000000f1d213bd0] [c000000000275b04] .kernfs_fop_read+0x164/0x200 [ 1137.735240] [c000000f1d213c80] [c0000000001eb8e0] .__vfs_read+0x30/0x80 [ 1137.735276] [c000000f1d213cf0] [c0000000001eb9c4] .vfs_read+0x94/0x1b0 [ 1137.735312] [c000000f1d213d90] [c0000000001ebb38] .SyS_read+0x58/0x100 [ 1137.735349] [c000000f1d213e30] [c000000000009218] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98 [ 1137.735383] Instruction dump: [ 1137.735405] 7c6307b4 7f891800 409d00b8 60000000 60420000 3d420004 392a63b0 786a1f24 [ 1137.735471] 7d49502a e93e01c8 7d495214 7d2ad214 <7cead02a> e9090008 e9490010 e9290018 And here is one code that allows to easily reproduce this, although this has first been found by running docker. void run(pid_t pid) { int n; int status; int fd; char *buffer; buffer = memalign(BUFFER_ALIGN, BUFFER_SIZE); n = snprintf(buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, "%d\n", pid); fd = open(CGPATH "/test/tasks", O_WRONLY); write(fd, buffer, n); close(fd); if (fork() > 0) { fd = open("/dev/sda", O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT); read(fd, buffer, 512); close(fd); wait(&status); } else { fd = open(CGPATH "/test/blkio.throttle.io_serviced", O_RDONLY); n = read(fd, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE); close(fd); } free(buffer); exit(0); } void test(void) { int status; mkdir(CGPATH "/test", 0666); if (fork() > 0) wait(&status); else run(getpid()); rmdir(CGPATH "/test"); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int i; for (i = 0; i < NR_TESTS; i++) test(); return 0; } Reported-by: Ricardo Marin Matinata <rmm@br.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* blk-mq: fix double-free in error pathTony Battersby2015-03-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 564e559f2baf6a868768d0cac286980b3cfd6e30 upstream. If the allocation of bt->bs fails, then bt->map can be freed twice, once in blk_mq_init_bitmap_tags() -> bt_alloc(), and once in blk_mq_init_bitmap_tags() -> bt_free(). Fix by setting the pointer to NULL after the first free. Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* cfq-iosched: handle failure of cfq group allocationKonstantin Khlebnikov2015-03-021-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 69abaffec7d47a083739b79e3066cb3730eba72e upstream. Cfq_lookup_create_cfqg() allocates struct blkcg_gq using GFP_ATOMIC. In cfq_find_alloc_queue() possible allocation failure is not handled. As a result kernel oopses on NULL pointer dereference when cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg() calls cfqg_get() for NULL pointer. Bug was introduced in v3.5 in commit cd1604fab4f9 ("blkcg: factor out blkio_group creation"). Prior to that commit cfq group lookup had returned pointer to root group as fallback. This patch handles this error using existing fallback oom_cfqq. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Fixes: cd1604fab4f9 ("blkcg: factor out blkio_group creation") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* cfq-iosched: fix incorrect filing of rt async cfqqJeff Moyer2015-02-241-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit c6ce194325cef342313e3d27620411ce90a89c50 upstream. Hi, If you can manage to submit an async write as the first async I/O from the context of a process with realtime scheduling priority, then a cfq_queue is allocated, but filed into the wrong async_cfqq bucket. It ends up in the best effort array, but actually has realtime I/O scheduling priority set in cfqq->ioprio. The reason is that cfq_get_queue assumes the default scheduling class and priority when there is no information present (i.e. when the async cfqq is created): static struct cfq_queue * cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask) { const int ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(cic->ioprio); const int ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(cic->ioprio); cic->ioprio starts out as 0, which is "invalid". So, class of 0 (IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE) is passed to cfq_async_queue_prio like so: async_cfqq = cfq_async_queue_prio(cfqd, ioprio_class, ioprio); static struct cfq_queue ** cfq_async_queue_prio(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int ioprio_class, int ioprio) { switch (ioprio_class) { case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT: return &cfqd->async_cfqq[0][ioprio]; case IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE: ioprio = IOPRIO_NORM; /* fall through */ case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE: return &cfqd->async_cfqq[1][ioprio]; case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: return &cfqd->async_idle_cfqq; default: BUG(); } } Here, instead of returning a class mapped from the process' scheduling priority, we get back the bucket associated with IOPRIO_CLASS_BE. Now, there is no queue allocated there yet, so we create it: cfqq = cfq_find_alloc_queue(cfqd, is_sync, cic, bio, gfp_mask); That function ends up doing this: cfq_init_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, current->pid, is_sync); cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, cic); cfq_init_cfqq marks the priority as having changed. Then, cfq_init_prio data does this: ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(cic->ioprio); switch (ioprio_class) { default: printk(KERN_ERR "cfq: bad prio %x\n", ioprio_class); case IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE: /* * no prio set, inherit CPU scheduling settings */ cfqq->ioprio = task_nice_ioprio(tsk); cfqq->ioprio_class = task_nice_ioclass(tsk); break; So we basically have two code paths that treat IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE differently, which results in an RT async cfqq filed into a best effort bucket. Attached is a patch which fixes the problem. I'm not sure how to make it cleaner. Suggestions would be welcome. Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Tested-by: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* blk-mq: Fix uninitialized kobject at CPU hotpluggingTakashi Iwai2015-01-151-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 06a41a99d13d8e919e9a00a4849e6b85ae492592 upstream. When a CPU is hotplugged, the current blk-mq spews a warning like: kobject '(null)' (ffffe8ffffc8b5d8): tried to add an uninitialized object, something is seriously wrong. CPU: 1 PID: 1386 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 3.18.0-rc7-2.g088d59b-default #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140531_171129-lamiak 04/01/2014 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 ffffffff81605f07 ffffe8ffffc8b5d8 ffffffff8132c7a0 ffff88023341d370 0000000000000020 ffff8800bb05bd58 ffff8800bb05bd08 000000000000a0a0 000000003f441940 0000000000000007 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81005306>] dump_trace+0x86/0x330 [<ffffffff81005644>] show_stack_log_lvl+0x94/0x170 [<ffffffff81006d21>] show_stack+0x21/0x50 [<ffffffff81605f07>] dump_stack+0x41/0x51 [<ffffffff8132c7a0>] kobject_add+0xa0/0xb0 [<ffffffff8130aee1>] blk_mq_register_hctx+0x91/0xb0 [<ffffffff8130b82e>] blk_mq_sysfs_register+0x3e/0x60 [<ffffffff81309298>] blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify+0xf8/0x190 [<ffffffff8107cfdc>] notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x70 [<ffffffff8105fd23>] cpu_notify+0x23/0x50 [<ffffffff81060037>] _cpu_up+0x157/0x170 [<ffffffff810600d9>] cpu_up+0x89/0xb0 [<ffffffff815fa5b5>] cpu_subsys_online+0x35/0x80 [<ffffffff814323cd>] device_online+0x5d/0xa0 [<ffffffff81432485>] online_store+0x75/0x80 [<ffffffff81236a5a>] kernfs_fop_write+0xda/0x150 [<ffffffff811c5532>] vfs_write+0xb2/0x1f0 [<ffffffff811c5f42>] SyS_write+0x42/0xb0 [<ffffffff8160c4ed>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [<00007f0132fb24e0>] 0x7f0132fb24e0 This is indeed because of an uninitialized kobject for blk_mq_ctx. The blk_mq_ctx kobjects are initialized in blk_mq_sysfs_init(), but it goes loop over hctx_for_each_ctx(), i.e. it initializes only for online CPUs. Thus, when a CPU is hotplugged, the ctx for the newly onlined CPU is registered without initialization. This patch fixes the issue by initializing the all ctx kobjects belonging to each queue. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=908794 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* blk-mq: Fix a race between bt_clear_tag() and bt_get()Bart Van Assche2015-01-151-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit c38d185d4af12e8be63ca4b6745d99449c450f12 upstream. What we need is the following two guarantees: * Any thread that observes the effect of the test_and_set_bit() by __bt_get_word() also observes the preceding addition of 'current' to the appropriate wait list. This is guaranteed by the semantics of the spin_unlock() operation performed by prepare_and_wait(). Hence the conversion of test_and_set_bit_lock() into test_and_set_bit(). * The wait lists are examined by bt_clear() after the tag bit has been cleared. clear_bit_unlock() guarantees that any thread that observes that the bit has been cleared also observes the store operations preceding clear_bit_unlock(). However, clear_bit_unlock() does not prevent that the wait lists are examined before that the tag bit is cleared. Hence the addition of a memory barrier between clear_bit() and the wait list examination. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* blk-mq: Avoid that __bt_get_word() wraps multiple timesBart Van Assche2015-01-151-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 9e98e9d7cf6e9d2ec1cce45e8d5ccaf3f9b386f3 upstream. If __bt_get_word() is called with last_tag != 0, if the first find_next_zero_bit() fails, if after wrap-around the test_and_set_bit() call fails and find_next_zero_bit() succeeds, if the next test_and_set_bit() call fails and subsequently find_next_zero_bit() does not find a zero bit, then another wrap-around will occur. Avoid this by introducing an additional local variable. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* blk-mq: Fix a use-after-freeBart Van Assche2015-01-152-8/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 45a9c9d909b24c6ad0e28a7946e7486e73010319 upstream. blk-mq users are allowed to free the memory request_queue.tag_set points at after blk_cleanup_queue() has finished but before blk_release_queue() has started. This can happen e.g. in the SCSI core. The SCSI core namely embeds the tag_set structure in a SCSI host structure. The SCSI host structure is freed by scsi_host_dev_release(). This function is called after blk_cleanup_queue() finished but can be called before blk_release_queue(). This means that it is not safe to access request_queue.tag_set from inside blk_release_queue(). Hence remove the blk_sync_queue() call from blk_release_queue(). This call is not necessary - outstanding requests must have finished before blk_release_queue() is called. Additionally, move the blk_mq_free_queue() call from blk_release_queue() to blk_cleanup_queue() to avoid that struct request_queue.tag_set gets accessed after it has been freed. This patch avoids that the following kernel oops can be triggered when deleting a SCSI host for which scsi-mq was enabled: Call Trace: [<ffffffff8109a7c4>] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x270 [<ffffffff814ce111>] mutex_lock_nested+0x61/0x380 [<ffffffff812575f0>] blk_mq_free_queue+0x30/0x180 [<ffffffff8124d654>] blk_release_queue+0x84/0xd0 [<ffffffff8126c29b>] kobject_cleanup+0x7b/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8126c140>] kobject_put+0x30/0x70 [<ffffffff81245895>] blk_put_queue+0x15/0x20 [<ffffffff8125c409>] disk_release+0x99/0xd0 [<ffffffff8133d056>] device_release+0x36/0xb0 [<ffffffff8126c29b>] kobject_cleanup+0x7b/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8126c140>] kobject_put+0x30/0x70 [<ffffffff8125a78a>] put_disk+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff811d4cb5>] __blkdev_put+0x135/0x1b0 [<ffffffff811d56a0>] blkdev_put+0x50/0x160 [<ffffffff81199eb4>] kill_block_super+0x44/0x70 [<ffffffff8119a2a4>] deactivate_locked_super+0x44/0x60 [<ffffffff8119a87e>] deactivate_super+0x4e/0x70 [<ffffffff811b9833>] cleanup_mnt+0x43/0x90 [<ffffffff811b98d2>] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20 [<ffffffff8107252c>] task_work_run+0xac/0xe0 [<ffffffff81002c01>] do_notify_resume+0x61/0xa0 [<ffffffff814d2c58>] int_signal+0x12/0x17 Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> [ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ] Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* blk-mq: use 'nr_cpu_ids' as highest CPU ID count for hwq <-> cpu mapJens Axboe2015-01-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | commit a33c1ba2913802b6fb23e974bb2f6a4e73c8b7ce upstream. We currently use num_possible_cpus(), but that breaks on sparc64 where the CPU ID space is discontig. Use nr_cpu_ids as the highest CPU ID instead, so we don't end up reading from invalid memory. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* genhd: check for int overflow in disk_expand_part_tbl()Jens Axboe2015-01-051-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 5fabcb4c33fe11c7e3afdf805fde26c1a54d0953 upstream. We can get here from blkdev_ioctl() -> blkpg_ioctl() -> add_partition() with a user passed in partno value. If we pass in 0x7fffffff, the new target in disk_expand_part_tbl() overflows the 'int' and we access beyond the end of ptbl->part[] and even write to it when we do the rcu_assign_pointer() to assign the new partition. Reported-by: David Ramos <daramos@stanford.edu> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* block: Fix computation of merged request priorityJan Kara2014-11-201-6/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit ece9c72accdc45c3a9484dacb1125ce572647288 upstream. Priority of a merged request is computed by ioprio_best(). If one of the requests has undefined priority (IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE) and another request has priority from IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, the function will return the undefined priority which is wrong. Fix the function to properly return priority of a request with the defined priority. Fixes: d58cdfb89ce0c6bd5f81ae931a984ef298dbda20 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* block: fix alignment_offset math that assumes io_min is a power-of-2Mike Snitzer2014-11-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b8839b8c55f3fdd60dc36abcda7e0266aff7985c upstream. The math in both blk_stack_limits() and queue_limit_alignment_offset() assume that a block device's io_min (aka minimum_io_size) is always a power-of-2. Fix the math such that it works for non-power-of-2 io_min. This issue (of alignment_offset != 0) became apparent when testing dm-thinp with a thinp blocksize that matches a RAID6 stripesize of 1280K. Commit fdfb4c8c1 ("dm thin: set minimum_io_size to pool's data block size") unlocked the potential for alignment_offset != 0 due to the dm-thin-pool's io_min possibly being a non-power-of-2. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* blk-mq: fix potential hang if rolling wakeup depth is too highJens Axboe2014-11-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit abab13b5c4fd1fec4f9a61622548012d93dc2831 upstream. We currently divide the queue depth by 4 as our batch wakeup count, but we split the wakeups over BT_WAIT_QUEUES number of wait queues. This defaults to 8. If the product of the resulting batch wake count and BT_WAIT_QUEUES is higher than the device queue depth, we can get into a situation where a task goes to sleep waiting for a request, but never gets woken up. Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Fixes: 4bb659b156996 Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* scsi: Fix error handling in SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMANDJan Kara2014-11-131-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 84ce0f0e94ac97217398b3b69c21c7a62ebeed05 upstream. When sg_scsi_ioctl() fails to prepare request to submit in blk_rq_map_kern() we jump to a label where we just end up copying (luckily zeroed-out) kernel buffer to userspace instead of reporting error. Fix the problem by jumping to the right label. CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> CC: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Coverity-id: 1226871 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Fixed up the, now unused, out label. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
* partitions: aix.c: off by one bugDan Carpenter2014-10-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit d97a86c170b4e432f76db072a827fe30b4d6f659 upstream. The lvip[] array has "state->limit" elements so the condition here should be >= instead of >. Fixes: 6ceea22bbbc8 ('partitions: add aix lvm partition support files') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* blk-mq: Avoid race condition with uninitialized requestsDavid Hildenbrand2014-10-051-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 683d0e126232d898a481daa3a4ca032c2b1a9660 upstream. This patch should fix the bug reported in https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/11/249. We have to initialize at least the atomic_flags and the cmd_flags when allocating storage for the requests. Otherwise blk_mq_timeout_check() might dereference uninitialized pointers when racing with the creation of a request. Also move the reset of cmd_flags for the initializing code to the point where a request is freed. So we will never end up with pending flush request indicators that might trigger dereferences of invalid pointers in blk_mq_timeout_check(). Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reported-by: Paulo De Rezende Pinatti <ppinatti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Paulo De Rezende Pinatti <ppinatti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* genhd: fix leftover might_sleep() in blk_free_devt()Jens Axboe2014-10-051-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 46f341ffcfb5d8530f7d1e60f3be06cce6661b62 upstream. Commit 2da78092 changed the locking from a mutex to a spinlock, so we now longer sleep in this context. But there was a leftover might_sleep() in there, which now triggers since we do the final free from an RCU callback. Get rid of it. Reported-by: Pontus Fuchs <pontus.fuchs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetimeKeith Busch2014-10-052-11/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 2da78092dda13f1efd26edbbf99a567776913750 upstream. Releases the dev_t minor when all references are closed to prevent another device from acquiring the same major/minor. Since the partition's release may be invoked from call_rcu's soft-irq context, the ext_dev_idr's mutex had to be replaced with a spinlock so as not so sleep. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* cfq-iosched: Fix wrong children_weight calculationToshiaki Makita2014-10-051-3/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit e15693ef18e13e3e6bffe891fe140f18b8ff6d07 upstream. cfq_group_service_tree_add() is applying new_weight at the beginning of the function via cfq_update_group_weight(). This actually allows weight to change between adding it to and subtracting it from children_weight, and triggers WARN_ON_ONCE() in cfq_group_service_tree_del(), or even causes oops by divide error during vfr calculation in cfq_group_service_tree_add(). The detailed scenario is as follows: 1. Create blkio cgroups X and Y as a child of X. Set X's weight to 500 and perform some I/O to apply new_weight. This X's I/O completes before starting Y's I/O. 2. Y starts I/O and cfq_group_service_tree_add() is called with Y. 3. cfq_group_service_tree_add() walks up the tree during children_weight calculation and adds parent X's weight (500) to children_weight of root. children_weight becomes 500. 4. Set X's weight to 1000. 5. X starts I/O and cfq_group_service_tree_add() is called with X. 6. cfq_group_service_tree_add() applies its new_weight (1000). 7. I/O of Y completes and cfq_group_service_tree_del() is called with Y. 8. I/O of X completes and cfq_group_service_tree_del() is called with X. 9. cfq_group_service_tree_del() subtracts X's weight (1000) from children_weight of root. children_weight becomes -500. This triggers WARN_ON_ONCE(). 10. Set X's weight to 500. 11. X starts I/O and cfq_group_service_tree_add() is called with X. 12. cfq_group_service_tree_add() applies its new_weight (500) and adds it to children_weight of root. children_weight becomes 0. Calcularion of vfr triggers oops by divide error. weight should be updated right before adding it to children_weight. Reported-by: Ruki Sekiya <sekiya.ruki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* fix regression in SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMANDTony Battersby2014-09-171-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 2ba136daa3ae1e881c9f586f283fcaa164767dce upstream. blk_rq_set_block_pc() memsets rq->cmd to 0, so it should come immediately after blk_get_request() to avoid overwriting the user-supplied CDB. Also check for failure to allocate rq. Fixes: f27b087b81b7 ("block: add blk_rq_set_block_pc()") Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* block: provide compat ioctl for BLKZEROOUTMikulas Patocka2014-07-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | This patch provides the compat BLKZEROOUT ioctl. The argument is a pointer to two uint64_t values, so there is no need to translate it. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7+ Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* blkcg: don't call into policy draining if root_blkg is already goneTejun Heo2014-07-121-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While a queue is being destroyed, all the blkgs are destroyed and its ->root_blkg pointer is set to NULL. If someone else starts to drain while the queue is in this state, the following oops happens. NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028 IP: [<ffffffff8144e944>] blk_throtl_drain+0x84/0x230 PGD e4a1067 PUD b773067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Modules linked in: cfq_iosched(-) [last unloaded: cfq_iosched] CPU: 1 PID: 537 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.16.0-rc3-work+ #2 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 task: ffff88000e222250 ti: ffff88000efd4000 task.ti: ffff88000efd4000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8144e944>] [<ffffffff8144e944>] blk_throtl_drain+0x84/0x230 RSP: 0018:ffff88000efd7bf0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880015091450 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88000efd7c10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffff88000e222250 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880015091450 R13: ffff880015092e00 R14: ffff880015091d70 R15: ffff88001508fc28 FS: 00007f1332650740(0000) GS:ffff88001fa80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000009446000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Stack: ffffffff8144e8f6 ffff880015091450 0000000000000000 ffff880015091d80 ffff88000efd7c28 ffffffff8144ae2f ffff880015091450 ffff88000efd7c58 ffffffff81427641 ffff880015091450 ffffffff82401f00 ffff880015091450 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8144ae2f>] blkcg_drain_queue+0x1f/0x60 [<ffffffff81427641>] __blk_drain_queue+0x71/0x180 [<ffffffff81429b3e>] blk_queue_bypass_start+0x6e/0xb0 [<ffffffff814498b8>] blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x38/0x120 [<ffffffff8144ec44>] blk_throtl_exit+0x34/0x50 [<ffffffff8144aea5>] blkcg_exit_queue+0x35/0x40 [<ffffffff8142d476>] blk_release_queue+0x26/0xd0 [<ffffffff81454968>] kobject_cleanup+0x38/0x70 [<ffffffff81454848>] kobject_put+0x28/0x60 [<ffffffff81427505>] blk_put_queue+0x15/0x20 [<ffffffff817d07bb>] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x16b/0x1c0 [<ffffffff810bc339>] execute_in_process_context+0x89/0xa0 [<ffffffff817d064c>] scsi_device_dev_release+0x1c/0x20 [<ffffffff817930e2>] device_release+0x32/0xa0 [<ffffffff81454968>] kobject_cleanup+0x38/0x70 [<ffffffff81454848>] kobject_put+0x28/0x60 [<ffffffff817934d7>] put_device+0x17/0x20 [<ffffffff817d11b9>] __scsi_remove_device+0xa9/0xe0 [<ffffffff817d121b>] scsi_remove_device+0x2b/0x40 [<ffffffff817d1257>] sdev_store_delete+0x27/0x30 [<ffffffff81792ca8>] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30 [<ffffffff8126f75e>] sysfs_kf_write+0x3e/0x50 [<ffffffff8126ea87>] kernfs_fop_write+0xe7/0x170 [<ffffffff811f5e9f>] vfs_write+0xaf/0x1d0 [<ffffffff811f69bd>] SyS_write+0x4d/0xc0 [<ffffffff81d24692>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b 776687bce42b ("block, blk-mq: draining can't be skipped even if bypass_depth was non-zero") made it easier to trigger this bug by making blk_queue_bypass_start() drain even when it loses the first bypass test to blk_cleanup_queue(); however, the bug has always been there even before the commit as blk_queue_bypass_start() could race against queue destruction, win the initial bypass test but perform the actual draining after blk_cleanup_queue() already destroyed all blkgs. Fix it by skippping calling into policy draining if all the blkgs are already gone. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Reported-by: Jet Chen <jet.chen@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: don't assume last put of shared tags is for the hostChristoph Hellwig2014-07-081-26/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | There is no inherent reason why the last put of a tag structure must be the one for the Scsi_Host, as device model objects can be held for arbitrary periods. Merge blk_free_tags and __blk_free_tags into a single funtion that just release a references and get rid of the BUG() when the host reference wasn't the last. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2014-06-266-20/+32
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "A small collection of fixes/changes for the current series. This contains: - Removal of dead code from Gu Zheng. - Revert of two bad fixes that went in earlier in this round, marking things as __init that were not purely used from init. - A fix for blk_mq_start_hw_queue() using the __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(), which could place us wrongly. Make it use the non __ variant, which handles cases where we are called from the wrong CPU set. From me. - A fix for drbd, which allocates discard requests without room for the SCSI payload. From Lars Ellenberg. - A fix for user-after-free in the blkcg code from Tejun. - Addition of limiting gaps in SG lists, if the hardware needs it. This is the last pre-req patch for blk-mq to enable the full NVMe conversion. Could wait until 3.17, but it's simple enough so would be nice to have everything we need for the NVMe port in the 3.17 release. From me" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: drbd: fix NULL pointer deref in blk_add_request_payload blk-mq: blk_mq_start_hw_queue() should use blk_mq_run_hw_queue() block: add support for limiting gaps in SG lists bio: remove unused macro bip_vec_idx() Revert "block: add __init to elv_register" Revert "block: add __init to blkcg_policy_register" blkcg: fix use-after-free in __blkg_release_rcu() by making blkcg_gq refcnt an atomic_t floppy: format block0 read error message properly
| * blk-mq: blk_mq_start_hw_queue() should use blk_mq_run_hw_queue()Jens Axboe2014-06-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently it calls __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(), which depends on the CPU placement being correct. This means it's not possible to call blk_mq_start_hw_queues(q) from a context that is correct for all queues, leading to triggering the WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask)); in __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(). Reported-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: add support for limiting gaps in SG listsJens Axboe2014-06-242-0/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Another restriction inherited for NVMe - those devices don't support SG lists that have "gaps" in them. Gaps refers to cases where the previous SG entry doesn't end on a page boundary. For NVMe, all SG entries must start at offset 0 (except the first) and end on a page boundary (except the last). Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * Revert "block: add __init to elv_register"Jens Axboe2014-06-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit b5097e956a4d2919ee248d6481e4204c5568ed5c. The original commit is buggy, we do use the registration functions at runtime, for instance when loading IO schedulers through sysfs. Reported-by: Damien Wyart <damien.wyart@gmail.com>
| * Revert "block: add __init to blkcg_policy_register"Jens Axboe2014-06-222-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit a2d445d440003f2d70ee4cd4970ea82ace616fee. The original commit is buggy, we do use the registration functions at runtime for modular builds.
| * blkcg: fix use-after-free in __blkg_release_rcu() by making blkcg_gq refcnt ↵Tejun Heo2014-06-222-15/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | an atomic_t Hello, So, this patch should do. Joe, Vivek, can one of you guys please verify that the oops goes away with this patch? Jens, the original thread can be read at http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1720729 The fix converts blkg->refcnt from int to atomic_t. It does some overhead but it should be minute compared to everything else which is going on and the involved cacheline bouncing, so I think it's highly unlikely to cause any noticeable difference. Also, the refcnt in question should be converted to a perpcu_ref for blk-mq anyway, so the atomic_t is likely to go away pretty soon anyway. Thanks. ------- 8< ------- __blkg_release_rcu() may be invoked after the associated request_queue is released with a RCU grace period inbetween. As such, the function and callbacks invoked from it must not dereference the associated request_queue. This is clearly indicated in the comment above the function. Unfortunately, while trying to fix a different issue, 2a4fd070ee85 ("blkcg: move bulk of blkcg_gq release operations to the RCU callback") ignored this and added [un]locking of @blkg->q->queue_lock to __blkg_release_rcu(). This of course can cause oops as the request_queue may be long gone by the time this code gets executed. general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 21 PID: 30 Comm: rcuos/21 Not tainted 3.15.0 #1 Hardware name: Stratus ftServer 6400/G7LAZ, BIOS BIOS Version 6.3:57 12/25/2013 task: ffff880854021de0 ti: ffff88085403c000 task.ti: ffff88085403c000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8162e9e5>] [<ffffffff8162e9e5>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x15/0x60 RSP: 0018:ffff88085403fdf0 EFLAGS: 00010086 RAX: 0000000000020000 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 000060ef80008248 RSI: 0000000000000286 RDI: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBP: ffff88085403fdf0 R08: 0000000000000286 R09: 0000000000009f39 R10: 0000000000020001 R11: 0000000000020001 R12: ffff88103c17a130 R13: ffff88103c17a080 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88107fca0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000006e5ab8 CR3: 000000000193d000 CR4: 00000000000407e0 Stack: ffff88085403fe18 ffffffff812cbfc2 ffff88103c17a130 0000000000000000 ffff88103c17a130 ffff88085403fec0 ffffffff810d1d28 ffff880854021de0 ffff880854021de0 ffff88107fcaec58 ffff88085403fe80 ffff88107fcaec30 Call Trace: [<ffffffff812cbfc2>] __blkg_release_rcu+0x72/0x150 [<ffffffff810d1d28>] rcu_nocb_kthread+0x1e8/0x300 [<ffffffff81091d81>] kthread+0xe1/0x100 [<ffffffff8163813c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 Code: ff 47 04 48 8b 7d 08 be 00 02 00 00 e8 55 48 a4 ff 5d c3 0f 1f 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 48 89 e5 +fa 66 66 90 66 66 90 b8 00 00 02 00 <f0> 0f c1 07 89 c2 c1 ea 10 66 39 c2 75 02 5d c3 83 e2 fe 0f +b7 RIP [<ffffffff8162e9e5>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x15/0x60 RSP <ffff88085403fdf0> The request_queue locking was added because blkcg_gq->refcnt is an int protected with the queue lock and __blkg_release_rcu() needs to put the parent. Let's fix it by making blkcg_gq->refcnt an atomic_t and dropping queue locking in the function. Given the general heavy weight of the current request_queue and blkcg operations, this is unlikely to cause any noticeable overhead. Moreover, blkcg_gq->refcnt is likely to be converted to percpu_ref in the near future, so whatever (most likely negligible) overhead it may add is temporary. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/alpine.DEB.2.02.1406081816540.17948@jlaw-desktop.mno.stratus.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2014-06-197-91/+43
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "A smaller collection of fixes for the block core that would be nice to have in -rc2. This pull request contains: - Fixes for races in the wait/wakeup logic used in blk-mq from Alexander. No issues have been observed, but it is definitely a bit flakey currently. Alternatively, we may drop the cyclic wakeups going forward, but that needs more testing. - Some cleanups from Christoph. - Fix for an oops in null_blk if queue_mode=1 and softirq completions are used. From me. - A fix for a regression caused by the chunk size setting. It inadvertently used max_hw_sectors instead of max_sectors, which is incorrect, and causes hangs on btrfs multi-disk setups (where hw sectors apparently isn't set). From me. - Removal of WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT in the kblockd creation. This was a recent addition as well, but it actually breaks blk-mq which relies on strict scheduling. If the workqueue power_efficient mode is turned on, this breaks blk-mq. From Matias. - null_blk module parameter description fix from Mike" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: blk-mq: bitmap tag: fix races in bt_get() function blk-mq: bitmap tag: fix race on blk_mq_bitmap_tags::wake_cnt blk-mq: bitmap tag: fix races on shared ::wake_index fields block: blk_max_size_offset() should check ->max_sectors null_blk: fix softirq completions for queue_mode == 1 blk-mq: merge blk_mq_drain_queue and __blk_mq_drain_queue blk-mq: properly drain stopped queues block: remove WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT from kblockd null_blk: fix name and description of 'queue_mode' module parameter block: remove elv_abort_queue and blk_abort_flushes
| * blk-mq: bitmap tag: fix races in bt_get() functionAlexander Gordeev2014-06-171-8/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This update fixes few issues in bt_get() function: - list_empty(&wait.task_list) check is not protected; - was_empty check is always true which results in *every* thread entering the loop resets bt_wait_state::wait_cnt counter rather than every bt->wake_cnt'th thread; - 'bt_wait_state::wait_cnt' counter update is redundant, since it also gets reset in bt_clear_tag() function; Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * blk-mq: bitmap tag: fix race on blk_mq_bitmap_tags::wake_cntAlexander Gordeev2014-06-171-2/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This piece of code in bt_clear_tag() function is racy: bs = bt_wake_ptr(bt); if (bs && atomic_dec_and_test(&bs->wait_cnt)) { atomic_set(&bs->wait_cnt, bt->wake_cnt); wake_up(&bs->wait); } Since nothing prevents bt_wake_ptr() from returning the very same 'bs' address on multiple CPUs, the following scenario is possible: CPU1 CPU2 ---- ---- 0. bs = bt_wake_ptr(bt); bs = bt_wake_ptr(bt); 1. atomic_dec_and_test(&bs->wait_cnt) 2. atomic_dec_and_test(&bs->wait_cnt) 3. atomic_set(&bs->wait_cnt, bt->wake_cnt); If the decrement in [1] yields zero then for some amount of time the decrement in [2] results in a negative/overflow value, which is not expected. The follow-up assignment in [3] overwrites the invalid value with the batch value (and likely prevents the issue from being severe) which is still incorrect and should be a lesser. Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * blk-mq: bitmap tag: fix races on shared ::wake_index fieldsAlexander Gordeev2014-06-172-12/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix racy updates of shared blk_mq_bitmap_tags::wake_index and blk_mq_hw_ctx::wake_index fields. Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * blk-mq: merge blk_mq_drain_queue and __blk_mq_drain_queueChristoph Hellwig2014-06-131-7/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * blk-mq: properly drain stopped queuesChristoph Hellwig2014-06-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we need to drain a queue we need to run all queues, even if they are marked stopped to make sure the driver has a chance to error out on all queued requests. This fixes surprise removal with scsi-mq. Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: remove WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT from kblockdMatias Bjørling2014-06-111-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | blk-mq issues async requests through kblockd. To issue a work request on a specific CPU, kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on is used. However, the specific CPU choice may not be honored, if the power_efficient option for workqueues is set. blk-mq requires that we have strict per-cpu scheduling, so it wont work properly if kblockd is marked POWER_EFFICIENT and power_efficient is set. Remove the kblockd WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT flag to prevent this behavior. This essentially reverts part of commit 695588f9454b, which added the WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT marker to kblockd. Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * block: remove elv_abort_queue and blk_abort_flushesChristoph Hellwig2014-06-113-59/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | elv_abort_queue has no callers, and blk_abort_flushes is only called by elv_abort_queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | Merge git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-nvmeLinus Torvalds2014-06-151-0/+1
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull NVMe update from Matthew Wilcox: "Mostly bugfixes again for the NVMe driver. I'd like to call out the exported tracepoint in the block layer; I believe Keith has cleared this with Jens. We've had a few reports from people who're really pounding on NVMe devices at scale, hence the timeout changes (and new module parameters), hotplug cpu deadlock, tracepoints, and minor performance tweaks" [ Jens hadn't seen that tracepoint thing, but is ok with it - it will end up going away when mq conversion happens ] * git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-nvme: (22 commits) NVMe: Fix START_STOP_UNIT Scsi->NVMe translation. NVMe: Use Log Page constants in SCSI emulation NVMe: Define Log Page constants NVMe: Fix hot cpu notification dead lock NVMe: Rename io_timeout to nvme_io_timeout NVMe: Use last bytes of f/w rev SCSI Inquiry NVMe: Adhere to request queue block accounting enable/disable NVMe: Fix nvme get/put queue semantics NVMe: Delete NVME_GET_FEAT_TEMP_THRESH NVMe: Make admin timeout a module parameter NVMe: Make iod bio timeout a parameter NVMe: Prevent possible NULL pointer dereference NVMe: Fix the buffer size passed in GetLogPage(CDW10.NUMD) NVMe: Update data structures for NVMe 1.2 NVMe: Enable BUILD_BUG_ON checks NVMe: Update namespace and controller identify structures to the 1.1a spec NVMe: Flush with data support NVMe: Configure support for block flush NVMe: Add tracepoints NVMe: Protect against badly formatted CQEs ...
| * NVMe: Add tracepointsKeith Busch2014-05-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Adding tracepoints for bio_complete and block_split into nvme to help with gathering IO info using blktrace and blkparse. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>