From 14eb1c96e3a3fd9cd377ac9af3c7a410f8bf1015 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Meng Li Date: Wed, 17 Aug 2022 11:46:28 +0800 Subject: cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add test module for amd-pstate driver Add amd-pstate-ut test module, this module is used by kselftest to unit test amd-pstate functionality. This module will be expected by some of selftests to be present and loaded. Signed-off-by: Meng Li Acked-by: Huang Rui Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan --- drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 | 7 + drivers/cpufreq/Makefile | 1 + drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c | 293 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 301 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c (limited to 'drivers/cpufreq') diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 index 55516043b656..fdd819069d72 100644 --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.x86 @@ -51,6 +51,13 @@ config X86_AMD_PSTATE If in doubt, say N. +config X86_AMD_PSTATE_UT + tristate "selftest for AMD Processor P-State driver" + depends on X86 && ACPI_PROCESSOR + default n + help + This kernel module is used for testing. It's safe to say M here. + config X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ tristate "ACPI Processor P-States driver" depends on ACPI_PROCESSOR diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile index 285de70af877..49b98c62c5af 100644 --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ amd_pstate-y := amd-pstate.o amd-pstate-trace.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ) += acpi-cpufreq.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_AMD_PSTATE) += amd_pstate.o +obj-$(CONFIG_X86_AMD_PSTATE_UT) += amd-pstate-ut.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8) += powernow-k8.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PCC_CPUFREQ) += pcc-cpufreq.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K6) += powernow-k6.o diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3947b7138184 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c @@ -0,0 +1,293 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-1.0-or-later +/* + * AMD Processor P-state Frequency Driver Unit Test + * + * Copyright (C) 2022 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * + * Author: Meng Li + * + * The AMD P-State Unit Test is a test module for testing the amd-pstate + * driver. 1) It can help all users to verify their processor support + * (SBIOS/Firmware or Hardware). 2) Kernel can have a basic function + * test to avoid the kernel regression during the update. 3) We can + * introduce more functional or performance tests to align the result + * together, it will benefit power and performance scale optimization. + * + * This driver implements basic framework with plans to enhance it with + * additional test cases to improve the depth and coverage of the test. + * + * See Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst Unit Tests for + * amd-pstate to get more detail. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +/* + * Abbreviations: + * amd_pstate_ut: used as a shortform for AMD P-State unit test. + * It helps to keep variable names smaller, simpler + */ +enum amd_pstate_ut_result { + AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS, + AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL, +}; + +struct amd_pstate_ut_struct { + const char *name; + void (*func)(u32 index); + enum amd_pstate_ut_result result; +}; + +/* + * Kernel module for testing the AMD P-State unit test + */ +static void amd_pstate_ut_acpi_cpc_valid(u32 index); +static void amd_pstate_ut_check_enabled(u32 index); +static void amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index); +static void amd_pstate_ut_check_freq(u32 index); + +static struct amd_pstate_ut_struct amd_pstate_ut_cases[] = { + {"amd_pstate_ut_acpi_cpc_valid", amd_pstate_ut_acpi_cpc_valid }, + {"amd_pstate_ut_check_enabled", amd_pstate_ut_check_enabled }, + {"amd_pstate_ut_check_perf", amd_pstate_ut_check_perf }, + {"amd_pstate_ut_check_freq", amd_pstate_ut_check_freq } +}; + +static bool get_shared_mem(void) +{ + bool result = false; + char path[] = "/sys/module/amd_pstate/parameters/shared_mem"; + char buf[5] = {0}; + struct file *filp = NULL; + loff_t pos = 0; + ssize_t ret; + + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPPC)) { + filp = filp_open(path, FMODE_PREAD, 0); + if (IS_ERR(filp)) + pr_err("%s unable to open %s file!\n", __func__, path); + else { + ret = kernel_read(filp, &buf, sizeof(buf), &pos); + if (ret < 0) + pr_err("%s read %s file fail ret=%ld!\n", + __func__, path, (long)ret); + filp_close(filp, NULL); + } + + if ('Y' == *buf) + result = true; + } + + return result; +} + +/* + * check the _CPC object is present in SBIOS. + */ +static void amd_pstate_ut_acpi_cpc_valid(u32 index) +{ + if (acpi_cpc_valid()) + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS; + else { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL; + pr_err("%s the _CPC object is not present in SBIOS!\n", __func__); + } +} + +static void amd_pstate_ut_pstate_enable(u32 index) +{ + int ret = 0; + u64 cppc_enable = 0; + + ret = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD_CPPC_ENABLE, &cppc_enable); + if (ret) { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL; + pr_err("%s rdmsrl_safe MSR_AMD_CPPC_ENABLE ret=%d error!\n", __func__, ret); + return; + } + if (cppc_enable) + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS; + else { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL; + pr_err("%s amd pstate must be enabled!\n", __func__); + } +} + +/* + * check if amd pstate is enabled + */ +static void amd_pstate_ut_check_enabled(u32 index) +{ + if (get_shared_mem()) + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS; + else + amd_pstate_ut_pstate_enable(index); +} + +/* + * check if performance values are reasonable. + * highest_perf >= nominal_perf > lowest_nonlinear_perf > lowest_perf > 0 + */ +static void amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index) +{ + int cpu = 0, ret = 0; + u32 highest_perf = 0, nominal_perf = 0, lowest_nonlinear_perf = 0, lowest_perf = 0; + u64 cap1 = 0; + struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf; + struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL; + struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = NULL; + + highest_perf = amd_get_highest_perf(); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); + if (!policy) + break; + cpudata = policy->driver_data; + + if (get_shared_mem()) { + ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpu, &cppc_perf); + if (ret) { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL; + pr_err("%s cppc_get_perf_caps ret=%d error!\n", __func__, ret); + return; + } + + nominal_perf = cppc_perf.nominal_perf; + lowest_nonlinear_perf = cppc_perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf; + lowest_perf = cppc_perf.lowest_perf; + } else { + ret = rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_CAP1, &cap1); + if (ret) { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL; + pr_err("%s read CPPC_CAP1 ret=%d error!\n", __func__, ret); + return; + } + + nominal_perf = AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF(cap1); + lowest_nonlinear_perf = AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF(cap1); + lowest_perf = AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF(cap1); + } + + if ((highest_perf != READ_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf)) || + (nominal_perf != READ_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf)) || + (lowest_nonlinear_perf != READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf)) || + (lowest_perf != READ_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_perf))) { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL; + pr_err("%s cpu%d highest=%d %d nominal=%d %d lowest_nonlinear=%d %d lowest=%d %d, they should be equal!\n", + __func__, cpu, highest_perf, cpudata->highest_perf, + nominal_perf, cpudata->nominal_perf, + lowest_nonlinear_perf, cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf, + lowest_perf, cpudata->lowest_perf); + return; + } + + if (!((highest_perf >= nominal_perf) && + (nominal_perf > lowest_nonlinear_perf) && + (lowest_nonlinear_perf > lowest_perf) && + (lowest_perf > 0))) { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL; + pr_err("%s cpu%d highest=%d >= nominal=%d > lowest_nonlinear=%d > lowest=%d > 0, the formula is incorrect!\n", + __func__, cpu, highest_perf, nominal_perf, + lowest_nonlinear_perf, lowest_perf); + return; + } + } + + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS; +} + +/* + * Check if frequency values are reasonable. + * max_freq >= nominal_freq > lowest_nonlinear_freq > min_freq > 0 + * check max freq when set support boost mode. + */ +static void amd_pstate_ut_check_freq(u32 index) +{ + int cpu = 0; + struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL; + struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = NULL; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); + if (!policy) + break; + cpudata = policy->driver_data; + + if (!((cpudata->max_freq >= cpudata->nominal_freq) && + (cpudata->nominal_freq > cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq) && + (cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq > cpudata->min_freq) && + (cpudata->min_freq > 0))) { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL; + pr_err("%s cpu%d max=%d >= nominal=%d > lowest_nonlinear=%d > min=%d > 0, the formula is incorrect!\n", + __func__, cpu, cpudata->max_freq, cpudata->nominal_freq, + cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_freq, cpudata->min_freq); + return; + } + + if (cpudata->min_freq != policy->min) { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL; + pr_err("%s cpu%d cpudata_min_freq=%d policy_min=%d, they should be equal!\n", + __func__, cpu, cpudata->min_freq, policy->min); + return; + } + + if (cpudata->boost_supported) { + if ((policy->max == cpudata->max_freq) || + (policy->max == cpudata->nominal_freq)) + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS; + else { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL; + pr_err("%s cpu%d policy_max=%d should be equal cpu_max=%d or cpu_nominal=%d !\n", + __func__, cpu, policy->max, cpudata->max_freq, + cpudata->nominal_freq); + return; + } + } else { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL; + pr_err("%s cpu%d must support boost!\n", __func__, cpu); + return; + } + } + + amd_pstate_ut_cases[index].result = AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS; +} + +static int __init amd_pstate_ut_init(void) +{ + u32 i = 0, arr_size = ARRAY_SIZE(amd_pstate_ut_cases); + + for (i = 0; i < arr_size; i++) { + amd_pstate_ut_cases[i].func(i); + switch (amd_pstate_ut_cases[i].result) { + case AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_PASS: + pr_info("%-4d %-20s\t success!\n", i+1, amd_pstate_ut_cases[i].name); + break; + case AMD_PSTATE_UT_RESULT_FAIL: + default: + pr_info("%-4d %-20s\t fail!\n", i+1, amd_pstate_ut_cases[i].name); + break; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static void __exit amd_pstate_ut_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(amd_pstate_ut_init); +module_exit(amd_pstate_ut_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Meng Li "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD P-state driver Test module"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- cgit v1.2.3