From 28b5ba2aa0f55d80adb2624564ed2b170c19519e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Herrmann Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2017 10:47:15 +0200 Subject: net: introduce SO_PEERGROUPS getsockopt This adds the new getsockopt(2) option SO_PEERGROUPS on SOL_SOCKET to retrieve the auxiliary groups of the remote peer. It is designed to naturally extend SO_PEERCRED. That is, the underlying data is from the same credentials. Regarding its syntax, it is based on SO_PEERSEC. That is, if the provided buffer is too small, ERANGE is returned and @optlen is updated. Otherwise, the information is copied, @optlen is set to the actual size, and 0 is returned. While SO_PEERCRED (and thus `struct ucred') already returns the primary group, it lacks the auxiliary group vector. However, nearly all access controls (including kernel side VFS and SYSVIPC, but also user-space polkit, DBus, ...) consider the entire set of groups, rather than just the primary group. But this is currently not possible with pure SO_PEERCRED. Instead, user-space has to work around this and query the system database for the auxiliary groups of a UID retrieved via SO_PEERCRED. Unfortunately, there is no race-free way to query the auxiliary groups of the PID/UID retrieved via SO_PEERCRED. Hence, the current user-space solution is to use getgrouplist(3p), which itself falls back to NSS and whatever is configured in nsswitch.conf(3). This effectively checks which groups we *would* assign to the user if it logged in *now*. On normal systems it is as easy as reading /etc/group, but with NSS it can resort to quering network databases (eg., LDAP), using IPC or network communication. Long story short: Whenever we want to use auxiliary groups for access checks on IPC, we need further IPC to talk to the user/group databases, rather than just relying on SO_PEERCRED and the incoming socket. This is unfortunate, and might even result in dead-locks if the database query uses the same IPC as the original request. So far, those recursions / dead-locks have been avoided by using primitive IPC for all crucial NSS modules. However, we want to avoid re-inventing the wheel for each NSS module that might be involved in user/group queries. Hence, we would preferably make DBus (and other IPC that supports access-management based on groups) work without resorting to the user/group database. This new SO_PEERGROUPS ioctl would allow us to make dbus-daemon work without ever calling into NSS. Cc: Michal Sekletar Cc: Simon McVittie Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen Signed-off-by: David Herrmann Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/uapi') diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h index a5f6e819fafd..9861be8da65e 100644 --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h @@ -102,4 +102,6 @@ #define SCM_TIMESTAMPING_PKTINFO 58 +#define SO_PEERGROUPS 59 + #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_SOCKET_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3