From 9c106c119ebedf624fbd682fd2a4d52e3c8c1a67 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Wessel Date: Tue, 27 May 2008 12:23:29 -0500 Subject: softlockup: fix NMI hangs due to lock race - 2.6.26-rc regression The touch_nmi_watchdog() routine on x86 ultimately calls touch_softlockup_watchdog(). The problem is that to touch the softlockup watchdog, the cpu_clock code has to be called which could involve multiple cpu locks and can lead to a hard hang if one of the locks is held by a processor that is not going to return anytime soon (such as could be the case with kgdb or perhaps even with some other kind of exception). This patch causes the public version of the touch_softlockup_watchdog() to defer the cpu clock access to a later point. The test case for this problem is to use the following kernel config options: CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS=y CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS_ON_BOOT=y CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS_BOOT_STRING="V1F100I100000" It should be noted that kgdb test suite and these options were not available until 2.6.26-rc2, so it was necessary to patch the kgdb test suite during the bisection. I would consider this patch a regression fix because the problem first appeared in commit 27ec4407790d075c325e1f4da0a19c56953cce23 when some logic was added to try to periodically sync the clocks. It was possible to work around this particular problem by simply not performing the sync anytime the system was in a critical context. This was ok until commit 3e51f33fcc7f55e6df25d15b55ed10c8b4da84cd, which added config option CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK and some multi-cpu locks to sync the clocks. It became clear that accessing this code from an nmi was the source of the lockups. Avoiding the access to the low level clock code from an code inside the NMI processing also fixed the problem with the 27ec44... commit. Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/softlockup.c | 15 ++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/softlockup.c') diff --git a/kernel/softlockup.c b/kernel/softlockup.c index 01b6522fd92b..c828c2339cc9 100644 --- a/kernel/softlockup.c +++ b/kernel/softlockup.c @@ -49,12 +49,17 @@ static unsigned long get_timestamp(int this_cpu) return cpu_clock(this_cpu) >> 30LL; /* 2^30 ~= 10^9 */ } -void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) +static void __touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) { int this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); __raw_get_cpu_var(touch_timestamp) = get_timestamp(this_cpu); } + +void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) +{ + __raw_get_cpu_var(touch_timestamp) = 0; +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_softlockup_watchdog); void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void) @@ -80,7 +85,7 @@ void softlockup_tick(void) unsigned long now; if (touch_timestamp == 0) { - touch_softlockup_watchdog(); + __touch_softlockup_watchdog(); return; } @@ -95,7 +100,7 @@ void softlockup_tick(void) /* do not print during early bootup: */ if (unlikely(system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)) { - touch_softlockup_watchdog(); + __touch_softlockup_watchdog(); return; } @@ -214,7 +219,7 @@ static int watchdog(void *__bind_cpu) sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m); /* initialize timestamp */ - touch_softlockup_watchdog(); + __touch_softlockup_watchdog(); set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); /* @@ -223,7 +228,7 @@ static int watchdog(void *__bind_cpu) * debug-printout triggers in softlockup_tick(). */ while (!kthread_should_stop()) { - touch_softlockup_watchdog(); + __touch_softlockup_watchdog(); schedule(); if (kthread_should_stop()) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3b7253238801a7b97b3929d8db2fa7a0721fb17b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arjan van de Ven Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2008 15:51:08 -0700 Subject: softlockup: print a module list on being stuck Most places in the kernel that go BUG: print a module list (which is very useful for doing statistics and finding patterns), however the softlockup detector does not do this yet. This patch adds the one line change to fix this gap. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/softlockup.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'kernel/softlockup.c') diff --git a/kernel/softlockup.c b/kernel/softlockup.c index c828c2339cc9..a272d78185eb 100644 --- a/kernel/softlockup.c +++ b/kernel/softlockup.c @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ void softlockup_tick(void) printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: soft lockup - CPU#%d stuck for %lus! [%s:%d]\n", this_cpu, now - touch_timestamp, current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); + print_modules(); if (regs) show_regs(regs); else -- cgit v1.2.3