/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * Queue read/write lock * * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. * * Authors: Waiman Long */ #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H #define __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H #include #include #include #include /* Must be included from asm/spinlock.h after defining arch_spin_is_locked. */ /* * Writer states & reader shift and bias. */ #define _QW_WAITING 0x100 /* A writer is waiting */ #define _QW_LOCKED 0x0ff /* A writer holds the lock */ #define _QW_WMASK 0x1ff /* Writer mask */ #define _QR_SHIFT 9 /* Reader count shift */ #define _QR_BIAS (1U << _QR_SHIFT) /* * External function declarations */ extern void queued_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock); extern void queued_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock); /** * queued_read_trylock - try to acquire read lock of a queued rwlock * @lock : Pointer to queued rwlock structure * Return: 1 if lock acquired, 0 if failed */ static inline int queued_read_trylock(struct qrwlock *lock) { int cnts; cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts); if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK))) { cnts = (u32)atomic_add_return_acquire(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts); if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK))) return 1; atomic_sub(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts); } return 0; } /** * queued_write_trylock - try to acquire write lock of a queued rwlock * @lock : Pointer to queued rwlock structure * Return: 1 if lock acquired, 0 if failed */ static inline int queued_write_trylock(struct qrwlock *lock) { int cnts; cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts); if (unlikely(cnts)) return 0; return likely(atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts, &cnts, _QW_LOCKED)); } /** * queued_read_lock - acquire read lock of a queued rwlock * @lock: Pointer to queued rwlock structure */ static inline void queued_read_lock(struct qrwlock *lock) { int cnts; cnts = atomic_add_return_acquire(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts); if (likely(!(cnts & _QW_WMASK))) return; /* The slowpath will decrement the reader count, if necessary. */ queued_read_lock_slowpath(lock); } /** * queued_write_lock - acquire write lock of a queued rwlock * @lock : Pointer to queued rwlock structure */ static inline void queued_write_lock(struct qrwlock *lock) { int cnts = 0; /* Optimize for the unfair lock case where the fair flag is 0. */ if (likely(atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts, &cnts, _QW_LOCKED))) return; queued_write_lock_slowpath(lock); } /** * queued_read_unlock - release read lock of a queued rwlock * @lock : Pointer to queued rwlock structure */ static inline void queued_read_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock) { /* * Atomically decrement the reader count */ (void)atomic_sub_return_release(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts); } /** * queued_write_unlock - release write lock of a queued rwlock * @lock : Pointer to queued rwlock structure */ static inline void queued_write_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock) { smp_store_release(&lock->wlocked, 0); } /** * queued_rwlock_is_contended - check if the lock is contended * @lock : Pointer to queued rwlock structure * Return: 1 if lock contended, 0 otherwise */ static inline int queued_rwlock_is_contended(struct qrwlock *lock) { return arch_spin_is_locked(&lock->wait_lock); } /* * Remapping rwlock architecture specific functions to the corresponding * queued rwlock functions. */ #define arch_read_lock(l) queued_read_lock(l) #define arch_write_lock(l) queued_write_lock(l) #define arch_read_trylock(l) queued_read_trylock(l) #define arch_write_trylock(l) queued_write_trylock(l) #define arch_read_unlock(l) queued_read_unlock(l) #define arch_write_unlock(l) queued_write_unlock(l) #define arch_rwlock_is_contended(l) queued_rwlock_is_contended(l) #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_H */