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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2017-12-23 11:53:04 -0800 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2017-12-23 11:53:04 -0800 |
commit | caf9a82657b313106aae8f4a35936c116a152299 (patch) | |
tree | 525b164e34122b052ad06f56e6f88ed846471a58 | |
parent | 9c294ec08408ed90c0f2d994a7979366675e3734 (diff) | |
parent | f6c4fd506cb626e4346aa81688f255e593a7c5a0 (diff) | |
download | linux-caf9a82657b313106aae8f4a35936c116a152299.tar.gz linux-caf9a82657b313106aae8f4a35936c116a152299.tar.bz2 linux-caf9a82657b313106aae8f4a35936c116a152299.zip |
Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 PTI preparatory patches from Thomas Gleixner:
"Todays Advent calendar window contains twentyfour easy to digest
patches. The original plan was to have twenty three matching the date,
but a late fixup made that moot.
- Move the cpu_entry_area mapping out of the fixmap into a separate
address space. That's necessary because the fixmap becomes too big
with NRCPUS=8192 and this caused already subtle and hard to
diagnose failures.
The top most patch is fresh from today and cures a brain slip of
that tall grumpy german greybeard, who ignored the intricacies of
32bit wraparounds.
- Limit the number of CPUs on 32bit to 64. That's insane big already,
but at least it's small enough to prevent address space issues with
the cpu_entry_area map, which have been observed and debugged with
the fixmap code
- A few TLB flush fixes in various places plus documentation which of
the TLB functions should be used for what.
- Rename the SYSENTER stack to CPU_ENTRY_AREA stack as it is used for
more than sysenter now and keeping the name makes backtraces
confusing.
- Prevent LDT inheritance on exec() by moving it to arch_dup_mmap(),
which is only invoked on fork().
- Make vysycall more robust.
- A few fixes and cleanups of the debug_pagetables code. Check
PAGE_PRESENT instead of checking the PTE for 0 and a cleanup of the
C89 initialization of the address hint array which already was out
of sync with the index enums.
- Move the ESPFIX init to a different place to prepare for PTI.
- Several code moves with no functional change to make PTI
integration simpler and header files less convoluted.
- Documentation fixes and clarifications"
* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
x86/cpu_entry_area: Prevent wraparound in setup_cpu_entry_area_ptes() on 32bit
init: Invoke init_espfix_bsp() from mm_init()
x86/cpu_entry_area: Move it out of the fixmap
x86/cpu_entry_area: Move it to a separate unit
x86/mm: Create asm/invpcid.h
x86/mm: Put MMU to hardware ASID translation in one place
x86/mm: Remove hard-coded ASID limit checks
x86/mm: Move the CR3 construction functions to tlbflush.h
x86/mm: Add comments to clarify which TLB-flush functions are supposed to flush what
x86/mm: Remove superfluous barriers
x86/mm: Use __flush_tlb_one() for kernel memory
x86/microcode: Dont abuse the TLB-flush interface
x86/uv: Use the right TLB-flush API
x86/entry: Rename SYSENTER_stack to CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack
x86/doc: Remove obvious weirdnesses from the x86 MM layout documentation
x86/mm/64: Improve the memory map documentation
x86/ldt: Prevent LDT inheritance on exec
x86/ldt: Rework locking
arch, mm: Allow arch_dup_mmap() to fail
x86/vsyscall/64: Warn and fail vsyscall emulation in NATIVE mode
...
44 files changed, 626 insertions, 458 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt index 3448e675b462..51101708a03a 100644 --- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt +++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt @@ -1,6 +1,4 @@ -<previous description obsolete, deleted> - Virtual memory map with 4 level page tables: 0000000000000000 - 00007fffffffffff (=47 bits) user space, different per mm @@ -14,13 +12,15 @@ ffffea0000000000 - ffffeaffffffffff (=40 bits) virtual memory map (1TB) ... unused hole ... ffffec0000000000 - fffffbffffffffff (=44 bits) kasan shadow memory (16TB) ... unused hole ... +fffffe8000000000 - fffffeffffffffff (=39 bits) cpu_entry_area mapping ffffff0000000000 - ffffff7fffffffff (=39 bits) %esp fixup stacks ... unused hole ... ffffffef00000000 - fffffffeffffffff (=64 GB) EFI region mapping space ... unused hole ... ffffffff80000000 - ffffffff9fffffff (=512 MB) kernel text mapping, from phys 0 -ffffffffa0000000 - ffffffffff5fffff (=1526 MB) module mapping space (variable) -ffffffffff600000 - ffffffffffdfffff (=8 MB) vsyscalls +ffffffffa0000000 - [fixmap start] (~1526 MB) module mapping space (variable) +[fixmap start] - ffffffffff5fffff kernel-internal fixmap range +ffffffffff600000 - ffffffffff600fff (=4 kB) legacy vsyscall ABI ffffffffffe00000 - ffffffffffffffff (=2 MB) unused hole Virtual memory map with 5 level page tables: @@ -36,19 +36,22 @@ ffd4000000000000 - ffd5ffffffffffff (=49 bits) virtual memory map (512TB) ... unused hole ... ffdf000000000000 - fffffc0000000000 (=53 bits) kasan shadow memory (8PB) ... unused hole ... +fffffe8000000000 - fffffeffffffffff (=39 bits) cpu_entry_area mapping ffffff0000000000 - ffffff7fffffffff (=39 bits) %esp fixup stacks ... unused hole ... ffffffef00000000 - fffffffeffffffff (=64 GB) EFI region mapping space ... unused hole ... ffffffff80000000 - ffffffff9fffffff (=512 MB) kernel text mapping, from phys 0 -ffffffffa0000000 - ffffffffff5fffff (=1526 MB) module mapping space -ffffffffff600000 - ffffffffffdfffff (=8 MB) vsyscalls +ffffffffa0000000 - [fixmap start] (~1526 MB) module mapping space +[fixmap start] - ffffffffff5fffff kernel-internal fixmap range +ffffffffff600000 - ffffffffff600fff (=4 kB) legacy vsyscall ABI ffffffffffe00000 - ffffffffffffffff (=2 MB) unused hole Architecture defines a 64-bit virtual address. Implementations can support less. Currently supported are 48- and 57-bit virtual addresses. Bits 63 -through to the most-significant implemented bit are set to either all ones -or all zero. This causes hole between user space and kernel addresses. +through to the most-significant implemented bit are sign extended. +This causes hole between user space and kernel addresses if you interpret them +as unsigned. The direct mapping covers all memory in the system up to the highest memory address (this means in some cases it can also include PCI memory @@ -58,9 +61,6 @@ vmalloc space is lazily synchronized into the different PML4/PML5 pages of the processes using the page fault handler, with init_top_pgt as reference. -Current X86-64 implementations support up to 46 bits of address space (64 TB), -which is our current limit. This expands into MBZ space in the page tables. - We map EFI runtime services in the 'efi_pgd' PGD in a 64Gb large virtual memory window (this size is arbitrary, it can be raised later if needed). The mappings are not part of any other kernel PGD and are only available @@ -72,5 +72,3 @@ following fixmap section. Note that if CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY is enabled, the direct mapping of all physical memory, vmalloc/ioremap space and virtual memory map are randomized. Their order is preserved but their base will be offset early at boot time. - --Andi Kleen, Jul 2004 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h index 6177d43f0ce8..e2a2b8400490 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -160,9 +160,10 @@ static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, #endif } -static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, - struct mm_struct *mm) +static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, + struct mm_struct *mm) { + return 0; } #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/um/include/asm/mmu_context.h index b668e351fd6c..fca34b2177e2 100644 --- a/arch/um/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/um/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -15,9 +15,10 @@ extern void uml_setup_stubs(struct mm_struct *mm); /* * Needed since we do not use the asm-generic/mm_hooks.h: */ -static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm) +static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm) { uml_setup_stubs(mm); + return 0; } extern void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm); static inline void arch_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm, diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/unicore32/include/asm/mmu_context.h index 59b06b48f27d..5c205a9cb5a6 100644 --- a/arch/unicore32/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/unicore32/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -81,9 +81,10 @@ do { \ } \ } while (0) -static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, - struct mm_struct *mm) +static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, + struct mm_struct *mm) { + return 0; } static inline void arch_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm, diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 8eed3f94bfc7..d4fc98c50378 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -926,7 +926,8 @@ config MAXSMP config NR_CPUS int "Maximum number of CPUs" if SMP && !MAXSMP range 2 8 if SMP && X86_32 && !X86_BIGSMP - range 2 512 if SMP && !MAXSMP && !CPUMASK_OFFSTACK + range 2 64 if SMP && X86_32 && X86_BIGSMP + range 2 512 if SMP && !MAXSMP && !CPUMASK_OFFSTACK && X86_64 range 2 8192 if SMP && !MAXSMP && CPUMASK_OFFSTACK && X86_64 default "1" if !SMP default "8192" if MAXSMP diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S index bd8b57a5c874..ace8f321a5a1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S @@ -942,9 +942,9 @@ ENTRY(debug) /* Are we currently on the SYSENTER stack? */ movl PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_entry_area), %ecx - addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack + SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx - subl %eax, %ecx /* ecx = (end of SYSENTER_stack) - esp */ - cmpl $SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx + addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack + SIZEOF_entry_stack, %ecx + subl %eax, %ecx /* ecx = (end of entry_stack) - esp */ + cmpl $SIZEOF_entry_stack, %ecx jb .Ldebug_from_sysenter_stack TRACE_IRQS_OFF @@ -986,9 +986,9 @@ ENTRY(nmi) /* Are we currently on the SYSENTER stack? */ movl PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_entry_area), %ecx - addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack + SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx - subl %eax, %ecx /* ecx = (end of SYSENTER_stack) - esp */ - cmpl $SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, %ecx + addl $CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack + SIZEOF_entry_stack, %ecx + subl %eax, %ecx /* ecx = (end of entry_stack) - esp */ + cmpl $SIZEOF_entry_stack, %ecx jb .Lnmi_from_sysenter_stack /* Not on SYSENTER stack. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S index 423885bee398..3d19c830e1b1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S @@ -158,8 +158,8 @@ END(native_usergs_sysret64) _entry_trampoline - CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_trampoline(%rip) /* The top word of the SYSENTER stack is hot and is usable as scratch space. */ -#define RSP_SCRATCH CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack + \ - SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack - 8 + CPU_ENTRY_AREA +#define RSP_SCRATCH CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack + \ + SIZEOF_entry_stack - 8 + CPU_ENTRY_AREA ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64_trampoline) UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c index f279ba2643dc..1faf40f2dda9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ #include <asm/unistd.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> #include <asm/traps.h> +#include <asm/paravirt.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "vsyscall_trace.h" @@ -138,6 +139,10 @@ bool emulate_vsyscall(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) WARN_ON_ONCE(address != regs->ip); + /* This should be unreachable in NATIVE mode. */ + if (WARN_ON(vsyscall_mode == NATIVE)) + return false; + if (vsyscall_mode == NONE) { warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_INFO, regs, "vsyscall attempted with vsyscall=none"); @@ -329,16 +334,47 @@ int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr) return vsyscall_mode != NONE && (addr & PAGE_MASK) == VSYSCALL_ADDR; } +/* + * The VSYSCALL page is the only user-accessible page in the kernel address + * range. Normally, the kernel page tables can have _PAGE_USER clear, but + * the tables covering VSYSCALL_ADDR need _PAGE_USER set if vsyscalls + * are enabled. + * + * Some day we may create a "minimal" vsyscall mode in which we emulate + * vsyscalls but leave the page not present. If so, we skip calling + * this. + */ +static void __init set_vsyscall_pgtable_user_bits(void) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; + pud_t *pud; + pmd_t *pmd; + + pgd = pgd_offset_k(VSYSCALL_ADDR); + set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(pgd_val(*pgd) | _PAGE_USER)); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, VSYSCALL_ADDR); +#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 5 + p4d->p4d |= _PAGE_USER; +#endif + pud = pud_offset(p4d, VSYSCALL_ADDR); + set_pud(pud, __pud(pud_val(*pud) | _PAGE_USER)); + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, VSYSCALL_ADDR); + set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pmd_val(*pmd) | _PAGE_USER)); +} + void __init map_vsyscall(void) { extern char __vsyscall_page; unsigned long physaddr_vsyscall = __pa_symbol(&__vsyscall_page); - if (vsyscall_mode != NONE) + if (vsyscall_mode != NONE) { __set_fixmap(VSYSCALL_PAGE, physaddr_vsyscall, vsyscall_mode == NATIVE ? PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL : PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR); + set_vsyscall_pgtable_user_bits(); + } BUILD_BUG_ON((unsigned long)__fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_PAGE) != (unsigned long)VSYSCALL_ADDR); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2fbc69a0916e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#ifndef _ASM_X86_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_H +#define _ASM_X86_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_H + +#include <linux/percpu-defs.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> + +/* + * cpu_entry_area is a percpu region that contains things needed by the CPU + * and early entry/exit code. Real types aren't used for all fields here + * to avoid circular header dependencies. + * + * Every field is a virtual alias of some other allocated backing store. + * There is no direct allocation of a struct cpu_entry_area. + */ +struct cpu_entry_area { + char gdt[PAGE_SIZE]; + + /* + * The GDT is just below entry_stack and thus serves (on x86_64) as + * a a read-only guard page. + */ + struct entry_stack_page entry_stack_page; + + /* + * On x86_64, the TSS is mapped RO. On x86_32, it's mapped RW because + * we need task switches to work, and task switches write to the TSS. + */ + struct tss_struct tss; + + char entry_trampoline[PAGE_SIZE]; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + /* + * Exception stacks used for IST entries. + * + * In the future, this should have a separate slot for each stack + * with guard pages between them. + */ + char exception_stacks[(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ]; +#endif +}; + +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SIZE (sizeof(struct cpu_entry_area)) +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_TOT_SIZE (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SIZE * NR_CPUS) + +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_entry_area *, cpu_entry_area); + +extern void setup_cpu_entry_areas(void); +extern void cea_set_pte(void *cea_vaddr, phys_addr_t pa, pgprot_t flags); + +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_RO_IDT CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PER_CPU (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_RO_IDT + PAGE_SIZE) + +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_RO_IDT_VADDR ((void *)CPU_ENTRY_AREA_RO_IDT) + +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_MAP_SIZE \ + (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PER_CPU + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_TOT_SIZE - CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE) + +extern struct cpu_entry_area *get_cpu_entry_area(int cpu); + +static inline struct entry_stack *cpu_entry_stack(int cpu) +{ + return &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->entry_stack_page.stack; +} + +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h index aab4fe9f49f8..ec8be07c0cda 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include <asm/mmu.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> #include <asm/irq_vectors.h> +#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h index 0211029076ea..6777480d8a42 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ #ifndef _ASM_X86_ESPFIX_H #define _ASM_X86_ESPFIX_H -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 #include <asm/percpu.h> @@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, espfix_waddr); extern void init_espfix_bsp(void); extern void init_espfix_ap(int cpu); - -#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ +#else +static inline void init_espfix_ap(int cpu) { } +#endif #endif /* _ASM_X86_ESPFIX_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h index 94fc4fa14127..64c4a30e0d39 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h @@ -45,46 +45,6 @@ extern unsigned long __FIXADDR_TOP; #endif /* - * cpu_entry_area is a percpu region in the fixmap that contains things - * needed by the CPU and early entry/exit code. Real types aren't used - * for all fields here to avoid circular header dependencies. - * - * Every field is a virtual alias of some other allocated backing store. - * There is no direct allocation of a struct cpu_entry_area. - */ -struct cpu_entry_area { - char gdt[PAGE_SIZE]; - - /* - * The GDT is just below SYSENTER_stack and thus serves (on x86_64) as - * a a read-only guard page. - */ - struct SYSENTER_stack_page SYSENTER_stack_page; - - /* - * On x86_64, the TSS is mapped RO. On x86_32, it's mapped RW because - * we need task switches to work, and task switches write to the TSS. - */ - struct tss_struct tss; - - char entry_trampoline[PAGE_SIZE]; - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - /* - * Exception stacks used for IST entries. - * - * In the future, this should have a separate slot for each stack - * with guard pages between them. - */ - char exception_stacks[(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ]; -#endif -}; - -#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES (sizeof(struct cpu_entry_area) / PAGE_SIZE) - -extern void setup_cpu_entry_areas(void); - -/* * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at * compile time, but to set the physical address only @@ -123,7 +83,6 @@ enum fixed_addresses { FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0, FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_END = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + MAX_IO_APICS - 1, #endif - FIX_RO_IDT, /* Virtual mapping for read-only IDT */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 FIX_KMAP_BEGIN, /* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */ FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1, @@ -139,9 +98,6 @@ enum fixed_addresses { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID FIX_LNW_VRTC, #endif - /* Fixmap entries to remap the GDTs, one per processor. */ - FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_TOP, - FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BOTTOM = FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_TOP + (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES * NR_CPUS) - 1, #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES /* Used for GHES mapping from assorted contexts */ @@ -182,7 +138,7 @@ enum fixed_addresses { extern void reserve_top_address(unsigned long reserve); #define FIXADDR_SIZE (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT) -#define FIXADDR_START (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE) +#define FIXADDR_START (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE) extern int fixmaps_set; @@ -230,30 +186,5 @@ void __init *early_memremap_decrypted_wp(resource_size_t phys_addr, void __early_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags); -static inline unsigned int __get_cpu_entry_area_page_index(int cpu, int page) -{ - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct cpu_entry_area) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); - - return FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BOTTOM - cpu*CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES - page; -} - -#define __get_cpu_entry_area_offset_index(cpu, offset) ({ \ - BUILD_BUG_ON(offset % PAGE_SIZE != 0); \ - __get_cpu_entry_area_page_index(cpu, offset / PAGE_SIZE); \ - }) - -#define get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, field) \ - __get_cpu_entry_area_offset_index((cpu), offsetof(struct cpu_entry_area, field)) - -static inline struct cpu_entry_area *get_cpu_entry_area(int cpu) -{ - return (struct cpu_entry_area *)__fix_to_virt(__get_cpu_entry_area_page_index(cpu, 0)); -} - -static inline struct SYSENTER_stack *cpu_SYSENTER_stack(int cpu) -{ - return &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->SYSENTER_stack_page.stack; -} - #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/invpcid.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/invpcid.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..989cfa86de85 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/invpcid.h @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_INVPCID +#define _ASM_X86_INVPCID + +static inline void __invpcid(unsigned long pcid, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long type) +{ + struct { u64 d[2]; } desc = { { pcid, addr } }; + + /* + * The memory clobber is because the whole point is to invalidate + * stale TLB entries and, especially if we're flushing global + * mappings, we don't want the compiler to reorder any subsequent + * memory accesses before the TLB flush. + * + * The hex opcode is invpcid (%ecx), %eax in 32-bit mode and + * invpcid (%rcx), %rax in long mode. + */ + asm volatile (".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x82, 0x01" + : : "m" (desc), "a" (type), "c" (&desc) : "memory"); +} + +#define INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR 0 +#define INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT 1 +#define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL 2 +#define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL 3 + +/* Flush all mappings for a given pcid and addr, not including globals. */ +static inline void invpcid_flush_one(unsigned long pcid, + unsigned long addr) +{ + __invpcid(pcid, addr, INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR); +} + +/* Flush all mappings for a given PCID, not including globals. */ +static inline void invpcid_flush_single_context(unsigned long pcid) +{ + __invpcid(pcid, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT); +} + +/* Flush all mappings, including globals, for all PCIDs. */ +static inline void invpcid_flush_all(void) +{ + __invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL); +} + +/* Flush all mappings for all PCIDs except globals. */ +static inline void invpcid_flush_all_nonglobals(void) +{ + __invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL); +} + +#endif /* _ASM_X86_INVPCID */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h index 9ea26f167497..5ff3e8af2c20 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #define _ASM_X86_MMU_H #include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> @@ -27,7 +28,8 @@ typedef struct { atomic64_t tlb_gen; #ifdef CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL - struct ldt_struct *ldt; + struct rw_semaphore ldt_usr_sem; + struct ldt_struct *ldt; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h index 6d16d15d09a0..5ede7cae1d67 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -57,11 +57,17 @@ struct ldt_struct { /* * Used for LDT copy/destruction. */ -int init_new_context_ldt(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm); +static inline void init_new_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + mm->context.ldt = NULL; + init_rwsem(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem); +} +int ldt_dup_context(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm); void destroy_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm); #else /* CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL */ -static inline int init_new_context_ldt(struct task_struct *tsk, - struct mm_struct *mm) +static inline void init_new_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm) { } +static inline int ldt_dup_context(struct mm_struct *oldmm, + struct mm_struct *mm) { return 0; } @@ -132,18 +138,21 @@ void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk); static inline int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) { + mutex_init(&mm->context.lock); + mm->context.ctx_id = atomic64_inc_return(&last_mm_ctx_id); atomic64_set(&mm->context.tlb_gen, 0); - #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) { /* pkey 0 is the default and always allocated */ mm->context.pkey_allocation_map = 0x1; /* -1 means unallocated or invalid */ mm->context.execute_only_pkey = -1; } - #endif - return init_new_context_ldt(tsk, mm); +#endif + init_new_context_ldt(mm); + return 0; } static inline void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm) { @@ -176,10 +185,10 @@ do { \ } while (0) #endif -static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, - struct mm_struct *mm) +static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm) { paravirt_arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm); + return ldt_dup_context(oldmm, mm); } static inline void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) @@ -282,33 +291,6 @@ static inline bool arch_vma_access_permitted(struct vm_area_struct *vma, } /* - * If PCID is on, ASID-aware code paths put the ASID+1 into the PCID - * bits. This serves two purposes. It prevents a nasty situation in - * which PCID-unaware code saves CR3, loads some other value (with PCID - * == 0), and then restores CR3, thus corrupting the TLB for ASID 0 if - * the saved ASID was nonzero. It also means that any bugs involving - * loading a PCID-enabled CR3 with CR4.PCIDE off will trigger - * deterministically. - */ - -static inline unsigned long build_cr3(struct mm_struct *mm, u16 asid) -{ - if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) { - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > 4094); - return __sme_pa(mm->pgd) | (asid + 1); - } else { - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid != 0); - return __sme_pa(mm->pgd); - } -} - -static inline unsigned long build_cr3_noflush(struct mm_struct *mm, u16 asid) -{ - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > 4094); - return __sme_pa(mm->pgd) | (asid + 1) | CR3_NOFLUSH; -} - -/* * This can be used from process context to figure out what the value of * CR3 is without needing to do a (slow) __read_cr3(). * @@ -317,7 +299,7 @@ static inline unsigned long build_cr3_noflush(struct mm_struct *mm, u16 asid) */ static inline unsigned long __get_current_cr3_fast(void) { - unsigned long cr3 = build_cr3(this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm), + unsigned long cr3 = build_cr3(this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm)->pgd, this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid)); /* For now, be very restrictive about when this can be called. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h index f2ca9b28fd68..ce245b0cdfca 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h @@ -38,13 +38,22 @@ extern bool __vmalloc_start_set; /* set once high_memory is set */ #define LAST_PKMAP 1024 #endif -#define PKMAP_BASE ((FIXADDR_START - PAGE_SIZE * (LAST_PKMAP + 1)) \ - & PMD_MASK) +/* + * Define this here and validate with BUILD_BUG_ON() in pgtable_32.c + * to avoid include recursion hell + */ +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES (NR_CPUS * 40) + +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE \ + ((FIXADDR_START - PAGE_SIZE * (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES + 1)) & PMD_MASK) + +#define PKMAP_BASE \ + ((CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE - PAGE_SIZE) & PMD_MASK) #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM # define VMALLOC_END (PKMAP_BASE - 2 * PAGE_SIZE) #else -# define VMALLOC_END (FIXADDR_START - 2 * PAGE_SIZE) +# define VMALLOC_END (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE - 2 * PAGE_SIZE) #endif #define MODULES_VADDR VMALLOC_START diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h index 6d5f45dcd4a1..3d27831bc58d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h @@ -76,32 +76,41 @@ typedef struct { pteval_t pte; } pte_t; #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1)) /* See Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt for a description of the memory map. */ -#define MAXMEM _AC(__AC(1, UL) << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS, UL) +#define MAXMEM _AC(__AC(1, UL) << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS, UL) + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL -#define VMALLOC_SIZE_TB _AC(16384, UL) -#define __VMALLOC_BASE _AC(0xff92000000000000, UL) -#define __VMEMMAP_BASE _AC(0xffd4000000000000, UL) +# define VMALLOC_SIZE_TB _AC(16384, UL) +# define __VMALLOC_BASE _AC(0xff92000000000000, UL) +# define __VMEMMAP_BASE _AC(0xffd4000000000000, UL) #else -#define VMALLOC_SIZE_TB _AC(32, UL) -#define __VMALLOC_BASE _AC(0xffffc90000000000, UL) -#define __VMEMMAP_BASE _AC(0xffffea0000000000, UL) +# define VMALLOC_SIZE_TB _AC(32, UL) +# define __VMALLOC_BASE _AC(0xffffc90000000000, UL) +# define __VMEMMAP_BASE _AC(0xffffea0000000000, UL) #endif + #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY -#define VMALLOC_START vmalloc_base -#define VMEMMAP_START vmemmap_base +# define VMALLOC_START vmalloc_base +# define VMEMMAP_START vmemmap_base #else -#define VMALLOC_START __VMALLOC_BASE -#define VMEMMAP_START __VMEMMAP_BASE +# define VMALLOC_START __VMALLOC_BASE +# define VMEMMAP_START __VMEMMAP_BASE #endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY */ -#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + _AC((VMALLOC_SIZE_TB << 40) - 1, UL)) -#define MODULES_VADDR (__START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE) + +#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + _AC((VMALLOC_SIZE_TB << 40) - 1, UL)) + +#define MODULES_VADDR (__START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE) /* The module sections ends with the start of the fixmap */ -#define MODULES_END __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses + 1) -#define MODULES_LEN (MODULES_END - MODULES_VADDR) -#define ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY _AC(-2, UL) -#define ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR (ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY << P4D_SHIFT) -#define EFI_VA_START ( -4 * (_AC(1, UL) << 30)) -#define EFI_VA_END (-68 * (_AC(1, UL) << 30)) +#define MODULES_END __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses + 1) +#define MODULES_LEN (MODULES_END - MODULES_VADDR) + +#define ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY _AC(-2, UL) +#define ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR (ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY << P4D_SHIFT) + +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PGD _AC(-3, UL) +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PGD << P4D_SHIFT) + +#define EFI_VA_START ( -4 * (_AC(1, UL) << 30)) +#define EFI_VA_END (-68 * (_AC(1, UL) << 30)) #define EARLY_DYNAMIC_PAGE_TABLES 64 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index 1f2434ee9f80..cad8dab266bc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -337,12 +337,12 @@ struct x86_hw_tss { #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET (offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap) - offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss)) #define INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET 0x8000 -struct SYSENTER_stack { +struct entry_stack { unsigned long words[64]; }; -struct SYSENTER_stack_page { - struct SYSENTER_stack stack; +struct entry_stack_page { + struct entry_stack stack; } __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); struct tss_struct { diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h index f8062bfd43a0..f73706878772 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ enum stack_type { STACK_TYPE_TASK, STACK_TYPE_IRQ, STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ, - STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER, + STACK_TYPE_ENTRY, STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION, STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION_LAST = STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION + N_EXCEPTION_STACKS-1, }; @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ struct stack_info { bool in_task_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, struct stack_info *info); -bool in_sysenter_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info); +bool in_entry_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info); int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, struct stack_info *info, unsigned long *visit_mask); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h index 877b5c1a1b12..e1884cf35257 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -9,70 +9,66 @@ #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/special_insns.h> #include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/invpcid.h> -static inline void __invpcid(unsigned long pcid, unsigned long addr, - unsigned long type) +static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct mm_struct *mm) { - struct { u64 d[2]; } desc = { { pcid, addr } }; - /* - * The memory clobber is because the whole point is to invalidate - * stale TLB entries and, especially if we're flushing global - * mappings, we don't want the compiler to reorder any subsequent - * memory accesses before the TLB flush. - * - * The hex opcode is invpcid (%ecx), %eax in 32-bit mode and - * invpcid (%rcx), %rax in long mode. + * Bump the generation count. This also serves as a full barrier + * that synchronizes with switch_mm(): callers are required to order + * their read of mm_cpumask after their writes to the paging + * structures. */ - asm volatile (".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x82, 0x01" - : : "m" (desc), "a" (type), "c" (&desc) : "memory"); + return atomic64_inc_return(&mm->context.tlb_gen); } -#define INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR 0 -#define INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT 1 -#define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL 2 -#define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL 3 +/* There are 12 bits of space for ASIDS in CR3 */ +#define CR3_HW_ASID_BITS 12 +/* + * When enabled, PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION consumes a single bit for + * user/kernel switches + */ +#define PTI_CONSUMED_ASID_BITS 0 -/* Flush all mappings for a given pcid and addr, not including globals. */ -static inline void invpcid_flush_one(unsigned long pcid, - unsigned long addr) -{ - __invpcid(pcid, addr, INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR); -} +#define CR3_AVAIL_ASID_BITS (CR3_HW_ASID_BITS - PTI_CONSUMED_ASID_BITS) +/* + * ASIDs are zero-based: 0->MAX_AVAIL_ASID are valid. -1 below to account + * for them being zero-based. Another -1 is because ASID 0 is reserved for + * use by non-PCID-aware users. + */ +#define MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE ((1 << CR3_AVAIL_ASID_BITS) - 2) -/* Flush all mappings for a given PCID, not including globals. */ -static inline void invpcid_flush_single_context(unsigned long pcid) +static inline u16 kern_pcid(u16 asid) { - __invpcid(pcid, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT); + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE); + /* + * If PCID is on, ASID-aware code paths put the ASID+1 into the + * PCID bits. This serves two purposes. It prevents a nasty + * situation in which PCID-unaware code saves CR3, loads some other + * value (with PCID == 0), and then restores CR3, thus corrupting + * the TLB for ASID 0 if the saved ASID was nonzero. It also means + * that any bugs involving loading a PCID-enabled CR3 with + * CR4.PCIDE off will trigger deterministically. + */ + return asid + 1; } -/* Flush all mappings, including globals, for all PCIDs. */ -static inline void invpcid_flush_all(void) +struct pgd_t; +static inline unsigned long build_cr3(pgd_t *pgd, u16 asid) { - __invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL); + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) { + return __sme_pa(pgd) | kern_pcid(asid); + } else { + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid != 0); + return __sme_pa(pgd); + } } -/* Flush all mappings for all PCIDs except globals. */ -static inline void invpcid_flush_all_nonglobals(void) +static inline unsigned long build_cr3_noflush(pgd_t *pgd, u16 asid) { - __invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL); -} - -static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct mm_struct *mm) -{ - u64 new_tlb_gen; - - /* - * Bump the generation count. This also serves as a full barrier - * that synchronizes with switch_mm(): callers are required to order - * their read of mm_cpumask after their writes to the paging - * structures. - */ - smp_mb__before_atomic(); - new_tlb_gen = atomic64_inc_return(&mm->context.tlb_gen); - smp_mb__after_atomic(); - - return new_tlb_gen; + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE); + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)); + return __sme_pa(pgd) | kern_pcid(asid) | CR3_NOFLUSH; } #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT @@ -237,6 +233,9 @@ static inline void cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(unsigned long mask) extern void initialize_tlbstate_and_flush(void); +/* + * flush the entire current user mapping + */ static inline void __native_flush_tlb(void) { /* @@ -249,20 +248,12 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb(void) preempt_enable(); } -static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled(void) -{ - unsigned long cr4; - - cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4); - /* clear PGE */ - native_write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE); - /* write old PGE again and flush TLBs */ - native_write_cr4(cr4); -} - +/* + * flush everything + */ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void) { - unsigned long flags; + unsigned long cr4, flags; if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) { /* @@ -280,22 +271,36 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void) */ raw_local_irq_save(flags); - __native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled(); + cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4); + /* toggle PGE */ + native_write_cr4(cr4 ^ X86_CR4_PGE); + /* write old PGE again and flush TLBs */ + native_write_cr4(cr4); raw_local_irq_restore(flags); } +/* + * flush one page in the user mapping + */ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr) { asm volatile("invlpg (%0)" ::"r" (addr) : "memory"); } +/* + * flush everything + */ static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void) { - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE)) + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE)) { __flush_tlb_global(); - else + } else { + /* + * !PGE -> !PCID (setup_pcid()), thus every flush is total. + */ __flush_tlb(); + } /* * Note: if we somehow had PCID but not PGE, then this wouldn't work -- @@ -306,6 +311,9 @@ static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void) */ } +/* + * flush one page in the kernel mapping + */ static inline void __flush_tlb_one(unsigned long addr) { count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ONE); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c index cd360a5e0dca..676b7cf4b62b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -97,6 +97,6 @@ void common(void) { /* Layout info for cpu_entry_area */ OFFSET(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_tss, cpu_entry_area, tss); OFFSET(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_trampoline, cpu_entry_area, entry_trampoline); - OFFSET(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SYSENTER_stack, cpu_entry_area, SYSENTER_stack_page); - DEFINE(SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, sizeof(struct SYSENTER_stack)); + OFFSET(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack, cpu_entry_area, entry_stack_page); + DEFINE(SIZEOF_entry_stack, sizeof(struct entry_stack)); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c index 7d20d9c0b3d6..fa1261eefa16 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ void foo(void) /* Offset from the sysenter stack to tss.sp0 */ DEFINE(TSS_sysenter_sp0, offsetof(struct cpu_entry_area, tss.x86_tss.sp0) - - offsetofend(struct cpu_entry_area, SYSENTER_stack_page.stack)); + offsetofend(struct cpu_entry_area, entry_stack_page.stack)); #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR BLANK(); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 7416da3ec4df..c9757f07d738 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -506,102 +506,8 @@ static const unsigned int exception_stack_sizes[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS] = { [0 ... N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1] = EXCEPTION_STKSZ, [DEBUG_STACK - 1] = DEBUG_STKSZ }; - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(char, exception_stacks - [(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ]); -#endif - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct SYSENTER_stack_page, - SYSENTER_stack_storage); - -static void __init -set_percpu_fixmap_pages(int idx, void *ptr, int pages, pgprot_t prot) -{ - for ( ; pages; pages--, idx--, ptr += PAGE_SIZE) - __set_fixmap(idx, per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(ptr), prot); -} - -/* Setup the fixmap mappings only once per-processor */ -static void __init setup_cpu_entry_area(int cpu) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - extern char _entry_trampoline[]; - - /* On 64-bit systems, we use a read-only fixmap GDT and TSS. */ - pgprot_t gdt_prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO; - pgprot_t tss_prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO; -#else - /* - * On native 32-bit systems, the GDT cannot be read-only because - * our double fault handler uses a task gate, and entering through - * a task gate needs to change an available TSS to busy. If the - * GDT is read-only, that will triple fault. The TSS cannot be - * read-only because the CPU writes to it on task switches. - * - * On Xen PV, the GDT must be read-only because the hypervisor - * requires it. - */ - pgprot_t gdt_prot = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XENPV) ? - PAGE_KERNEL_RO : PAGE_KERNEL; - pgprot_t tss_prot = PAGE_KERNEL; -#endif - - __set_fixmap(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, gdt), get_cpu_gdt_paddr(cpu), gdt_prot); - set_percpu_fixmap_pages(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, SYSENTER_stack_page), - per_cpu_ptr(&SYSENTER_stack_storage, cpu), 1, - PAGE_KERNEL); - - /* - * The Intel SDM says (Volume 3, 7.2.1): - * - * Avoid placing a page boundary in the part of the TSS that the - * processor reads during a task switch (the first 104 bytes). The - * processor may not correctly perform address translations if a - * boundary occurs in this area. During a task switch, the processor - * reads and writes into the first 104 bytes of each TSS (using - * contiguous physical addresses beginning with the physical address - * of the first byte of the TSS). So, after TSS access begins, if - * part of the 104 bytes is not physically contiguous, the processor - * will access incorrect information without generating a page-fault - * exception. - * - * There are also a lot of errata involving the TSS spanning a page - * boundary. Assert that we're not doing that. - */ - BUILD_BUG_ON((offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss) ^ - offsetofend(struct tss_struct, x86_tss)) & PAGE_MASK); - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tss_struct) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); - set_percpu_fixmap_pages(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, tss), - &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, cpu), - sizeof(struct tss_struct) / PAGE_SIZE, - tss_prot); - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 - per_cpu(cpu_entry_area, cpu) = get_cpu_entry_area(cpu); #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(exception_stacks) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(exception_stacks) != - sizeof(((struct cpu_entry_area *)0)->exception_stacks)); - set_percpu_fixmap_pages(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, exception_stacks), - &per_cpu(exception_stacks, cpu), - sizeof(exception_stacks) / PAGE_SIZE, - PAGE_KERNEL); - - __set_fixmap(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, entry_trampoline), - __pa_symbol(_entry_trampoline), PAGE_KERNEL_RX); -#endif -} - -void __init setup_cpu_entry_areas(void) -{ - unsigned int cpu; - - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - setup_cpu_entry_area(cpu); -} - /* Load the original GDT from the per-cpu structure */ void load_direct_gdt(int cpu) { @@ -1348,7 +1254,7 @@ void enable_sep_cpu(void) tss->x86_tss.ss1 = __KERNEL_CS; wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, tss->x86_tss.ss1, 0); - wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, (unsigned long)(cpu_SYSENTER_stack(cpu) + 1), 0); + wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, (unsigned long)(cpu_entry_stack(cpu) + 1), 0); wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (unsigned long)entry_SYSENTER_32, 0); put_cpu(); @@ -1465,7 +1371,7 @@ void syscall_init(void) * AMD doesn't allow SYSENTER in long mode (either 32- or 64-bit). */ wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, (u64)__KERNEL_CS); - wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, (unsigned long)(cpu_SYSENTER_stack(cpu) + 1)); + wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, (unsigned long)(cpu_entry_stack(cpu) + 1)); wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (u64)entry_SYSENTER_compat); #else wrmsrl(MSR_CSTAR, (unsigned long)ignore_sysret); @@ -1680,7 +1586,7 @@ void cpu_init(void) */ set_tss_desc(cpu, &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->tss.x86_tss); load_TR_desc(); - load_sp0((unsigned long)(cpu_SYSENTER_stack(cpu) + 1)); + load_sp0((unsigned long)(cpu_entry_stack(cpu) + 1)); load_mm_ldt(&init_mm); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c index 7dbcb7adf797..8ccdca6d3f9e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c @@ -565,15 +565,6 @@ static void print_ucode(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci) } #else -/* - * Flush global tlb. We only do this in x86_64 where paging has been enabled - * already and PGE should be enabled as well. - */ -static inline void flush_tlb_early(void) -{ - __native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled(); -} - static inline void print_ucode(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci) { struct microcode_intel *mc; @@ -602,10 +593,6 @@ static int apply_microcode_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, bool early) if (rev != mc->hdr.rev) return -1; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - /* Flush global tlb. This is precaution. */ - flush_tlb_early(); -#endif uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev; if (early) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c index bbd6d986e2d0..36b17e0febe8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> +#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> #include <asm/stacktrace.h> #include <asm/unwind.h> @@ -43,9 +44,9 @@ bool in_task_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, return true; } -bool in_sysenter_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info) +bool in_entry_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info) { - struct SYSENTER_stack *ss = cpu_SYSENTER_stack(smp_processor_id()); + struct entry_stack *ss = cpu_entry_stack(smp_processor_id()); void *begin = ss; void *end = ss + 1; @@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ bool in_sysenter_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info) if ((void *)stack < begin || (void *)stack >= end) return false; - info->type = STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER; + info->type = STACK_TYPE_ENTRY; info->begin = begin; info->end = end; info->next_sp = NULL; @@ -111,13 +112,13 @@ void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, * - task stack * - interrupt stack * - HW exception stacks (double fault, nmi, debug, mce) - * - SYSENTER stack + * - entry stack * * x86-32 can have up to four stacks: * - task stack * - softirq stack * - hardirq stack - * - SYSENTER stack + * - entry stack */ for (regs = NULL; stack; stack = PTR_ALIGN(stack_info.next_sp, sizeof(long))) { const char *stack_name; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c index 5ff13a6b3680..04170f63e3a1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ const char *stack_type_name(enum stack_type type) if (type == STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ) return "SOFTIRQ"; - if (type == STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER) - return "SYSENTER"; + if (type == STACK_TYPE_ENTRY) + return "ENTRY_TRAMPOLINE"; return NULL; } @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, if (task != current) goto unknown; - if (in_sysenter_stack(stack, info)) + if (in_entry_stack(stack, info)) goto recursion_check; if (in_hardirq_stack(stack, info)) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c index abc828f8c297..563e28d14f2c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c @@ -37,8 +37,14 @@ const char *stack_type_name(enum stack_type type) if (type == STACK_TYPE_IRQ) return "IRQ"; - if (type == STACK_TYPE_SYSENTER) - return "SYSENTER"; + if (type == STACK_TYPE_ENTRY) { + /* + * On 64-bit, we have a generic entry stack that we + * use for all the kernel entry points, including + * SYSENTER. + */ + return "ENTRY_TRAMPOLINE"; + } if (type >= STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION && type <= STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION_LAST) return exception_stack_names[type - STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION]; @@ -118,7 +124,7 @@ int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, if (in_irq_stack(stack, info)) goto recursion_check; - if (in_sysenter_stack(stack, info)) + if (in_entry_stack(stack, info)) goto recursion_check; goto unknown; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c index 1c1eae961340..a6b5d62f45a7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c @@ -5,6 +5,11 @@ * Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen * * This handles calls from both 32bit and 64bit mode. + * + * Lock order: + * contex.ldt_usr_sem + * mmap_sem + * context.lock */ #include <linux/errno.h> @@ -42,7 +47,7 @@ static void refresh_ldt_segments(void) #endif } -/* context.lock is held for us, so we don't need any locking. */ +/* context.lock is held by the task which issued the smp function call */ static void flush_ldt(void *__mm) { struct mm_struct *mm = __mm; @@ -99,15 +104,17 @@ static void finalize_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt) paravirt_alloc_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->nr_entries); } -/* context.lock is held */ -static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *current_mm, - struct ldt_struct *ldt) +static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt) { + mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock); + /* Synchronizes with READ_ONCE in load_mm_ldt. */ - smp_store_release(¤t_mm->context.ldt, ldt); + smp_store_release(&mm->context.ldt, ldt); - /* Activate the LDT for all CPUs using current_mm. */ - on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(current_mm), flush_ldt, current_mm, true); + /* Activate the LDT for all CPUs using currents mm. */ + on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(mm), flush_ldt, mm, true); + + mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock); } static void free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt) @@ -124,27 +131,20 @@ static void free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt) } /* - * we do not have to muck with descriptors here, that is - * done in switch_mm() as needed. + * Called on fork from arch_dup_mmap(). Just copy the current LDT state, + * the new task is not running, so nothing can be installed. */ -int init_new_context_ldt(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) +int ldt_dup_context(struct mm_struct *old_mm, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct ldt_struct *new_ldt; - struct mm_struct *old_mm; int retval = 0; - mutex_init(&mm->context.lock); - old_mm = current->mm; - if (!old_mm) { - mm->context.ldt = NULL; + if (!old_mm) return 0; - } mutex_lock(&old_mm->context.lock); - if (!old_mm->context.ldt) { - mm->context.ldt = NULL; + if (!old_mm->context.ldt) goto out_unlock; - } new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(old_mm->context.ldt->nr_entries); if (!new_ldt) { @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount) unsigned long entries_size; int retval; - mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock); + down_read(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem); if (!mm->context.ldt) { retval = 0; @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount) retval = bytecount; out_unlock: - mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock); + up_read(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem); return retval; } @@ -269,7 +269,8 @@ static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode) ldt.avl = 0; } - mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock); + if (down_write_killable(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem)) + return -EINTR; old_ldt = mm->context.ldt; old_nr_entries = old_ldt ? old_ldt->nr_entries : 0; @@ -291,7 +292,7 @@ static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode) error = 0; out_unlock: - mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock); + up_write(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem); out: return error; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c index 35cb20994e32..c5970efa8557 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -932,12 +932,8 @@ static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle, initial_code = (unsigned long)start_secondary; initial_stack = idle->thread.sp; - /* - * Enable the espfix hack for this CPU - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 + /* Enable the espfix hack for this CPU */ init_espfix_ap(cpu); -#endif /* So we see what's up */ announce_cpu(cpu, apicid); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c index e98f8b66a460..f69dbd47d733 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ #include <asm/traps.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/fpu/internal.h> +#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> #include <asm/mce.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> #include <asm/mach_traps.h> @@ -951,8 +952,9 @@ void __init trap_init(void) * "sidt" instruction will not leak the location of the kernel, and * to defend the IDT against arbitrary memory write vulnerabilities. * It will be reloaded in cpu_init() */ - __set_fixmap(FIX_RO_IDT, __pa_symbol(idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO); - idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_RO_IDT); + cea_set_pte(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_RO_IDT_VADDR, __pa_symbol(idt_table), + PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + idt_descr.address = CPU_ENTRY_AREA_RO_IDT; /* * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state: diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile index 8e13b8cc6bed..52195ee3f6d5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_mem_encrypt.o = -pg endif obj-y := init.o init_$(BITS).o fault.o ioremap.o extable.o pageattr.o mmap.o \ - pat.o pgtable.o physaddr.o setup_nx.o tlb.o + pat.o pgtable.o physaddr.o setup_nx.o tlb.o cpu_entry_area.o # Make sure __phys_addr has no stackprotector nostackp := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c b/arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fe814fd5e014 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> + +#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/fixmap.h> +#include <asm/desc.h> + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct entry_stack_page, entry_stack_storage); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(char, exception_stacks + [(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ]); +#endif + +struct cpu_entry_area *get_cpu_entry_area(int cpu) +{ + unsigned long va = CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PER_CPU + cpu * CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SIZE; + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct cpu_entry_area) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); + + return (struct cpu_entry_area *) va; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cpu_entry_area); + +void cea_set_pte(void *cea_vaddr, phys_addr_t pa, pgprot_t flags) +{ + unsigned long va = (unsigned long) cea_vaddr; + + set_pte_vaddr(va, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags)); +} + +static void __init +cea_map_percpu_pages(void *cea_vaddr, void *ptr, int pages, pgprot_t prot) +{ + for ( ; pages; pages--, cea_vaddr+= PAGE_SIZE, ptr += PAGE_SIZE) + cea_set_pte(cea_vaddr, per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(ptr), prot); +} + +/* Setup the fixmap mappings only once per-processor */ +static void __init setup_cpu_entry_area(int cpu) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + extern char _entry_trampoline[]; + + /* On 64-bit systems, we use a read-only fixmap GDT and TSS. */ + pgprot_t gdt_prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO; + pgprot_t tss_prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO; +#else + /* + * On native 32-bit systems, the GDT cannot be read-only because + * our double fault handler uses a task gate, and entering through + * a task gate needs to change an available TSS to busy. If the + * GDT is read-only, that will triple fault. The TSS cannot be + * read-only because the CPU writes to it on task switches. + * + * On Xen PV, the GDT must be read-only because the hypervisor + * requires it. + */ + pgprot_t gdt_prot = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XENPV) ? + PAGE_KERNEL_RO : PAGE_KERNEL; + pgprot_t tss_prot = PAGE_KERNEL; +#endif + + cea_set_pte(&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->gdt, get_cpu_gdt_paddr(cpu), + gdt_prot); + + cea_map_percpu_pages(&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->entry_stack_page, + per_cpu_ptr(&entry_stack_storage, cpu), 1, + PAGE_KERNEL); + + /* + * The Intel SDM says (Volume 3, 7.2.1): + * + * Avoid placing a page boundary in the part of the TSS that the + * processor reads during a task switch (the first 104 bytes). The + * processor may not correctly perform address translations if a + * boundary occurs in this area. During a task switch, the processor + * reads and writes into the first 104 bytes of each TSS (using + * contiguous physical addresses beginning with the physical address + * of the first byte of the TSS). So, after TSS access begins, if + * part of the 104 bytes is not physically contiguous, the processor + * will access incorrect information without generating a page-fault + * exception. + * + * There are also a lot of errata involving the TSS spanning a page + * boundary. Assert that we're not doing that. + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON((offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss) ^ + offsetofend(struct tss_struct, x86_tss)) & PAGE_MASK); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tss_struct) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); + cea_map_percpu_pages(&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->tss, + &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, cpu), + sizeof(struct tss_struct) / PAGE_SIZE, tss_prot); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + per_cpu(cpu_entry_area, cpu) = get_cpu_entry_area(cpu); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(exception_stacks) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(exception_stacks) != + sizeof(((struct cpu_entry_area *)0)->exception_stacks)); + cea_map_percpu_pages(&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->exception_stacks, + &per_cpu(exception_stacks, cpu), + sizeof(exception_stacks) / PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL); + + cea_set_pte(&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->entry_trampoline, + __pa_symbol(_entry_trampoline), PAGE_KERNEL_RX); +#endif +} + +static __init void setup_cpu_entry_area_ptes(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + unsigned long start, end; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE < CPU_ENTRY_AREA_MAP_SIZE); + BUG_ON(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE & ~PMD_MASK); + + start = CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE; + end = start + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_MAP_SIZE; + + /* Careful here: start + PMD_SIZE might wrap around */ + for (; start < end && start >= CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE; start += PMD_SIZE) + populate_extra_pte(start); +#endif +} + +void __init setup_cpu_entry_areas(void) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + + setup_cpu_entry_area_ptes(); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + setup_cpu_entry_area(cpu); +} diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c index 5e3ac6fe6c9e..43dedbfb7257 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c @@ -44,10 +44,12 @@ struct addr_marker { unsigned long max_lines; }; -/* indices for address_markers; keep sync'd w/ address_markers below */ +/* Address space markers hints */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + enum address_markers_idx { USER_SPACE_NR = 0, -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 KERNEL_SPACE_NR, LOW_KERNEL_NR, VMALLOC_START_NR, @@ -56,56 +58,74 @@ enum address_markers_idx { KASAN_SHADOW_START_NR, KASAN_SHADOW_END_NR, #endif -# ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_NR, +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 ESPFIX_START_NR, -# endif +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI + EFI_END_NR, +#endif HIGH_KERNEL_NR, MODULES_VADDR_NR, MODULES_END_NR, -#else + FIXADDR_START_NR, + END_OF_SPACE_NR, +}; + +static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = { + [USER_SPACE_NR] = { 0, "User Space" }, + [KERNEL_SPACE_NR] = { (1UL << 63), "Kernel Space" }, + [LOW_KERNEL_NR] = { 0UL, "Low Kernel Mapping" }, + [VMALLOC_START_NR] = { 0UL, "vmalloc() Area" }, + [VMEMMAP_START_NR] = { 0UL, "Vmemmap" }, +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN + [KASAN_SHADOW_START_NR] = { KASAN_SHADOW_START, "KASAN shadow" }, + [KASAN_SHADOW_END_NR] = { KASAN_SHADOW_END, "KASAN shadow end" }, +#endif + [CPU_ENTRY_AREA_NR] = { CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE,"CPU entry Area" }, +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 + [ESPFIX_START_NR] = { ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR, "ESPfix Area", 16 }, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI + [EFI_END_NR] = { EFI_VA_END, "EFI Runtime Services" }, +#endif + [HIGH_KERNEL_NR] = { __START_KERNEL_map, "High Kernel Mapping" }, + [MODULES_VADDR_NR] = { MODULES_VADDR, "Modules" }, + [MODULES_END_NR] = { MODULES_END, "End Modules" }, + [FIXADDR_START_NR] = { FIXADDR_START, "Fixmap Area" }, + [END_OF_SPACE_NR] = { -1, NULL } +}; + +#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ + +enum address_markers_idx { + USER_SPACE_NR = 0, KERNEL_SPACE_NR, VMALLOC_START_NR, VMALLOC_END_NR, -# ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM PKMAP_BASE_NR, -# endif - FIXADDR_START_NR, #endif + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_NR, + FIXADDR_START_NR, + END_OF_SPACE_NR, }; -/* Address space markers hints */ static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = { - { 0, "User Space" }, -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - { 0x8000000000000000UL, "Kernel Space" }, - { 0/* PAGE_OFFSET */, "Low Kernel Mapping" }, - { 0/* VMALLOC_START */, "vmalloc() Area" }, - { 0/* VMEMMAP_START */, "Vmemmap" }, -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN - { KASAN_SHADOW_START, "KASAN shadow" }, - { KASAN_SHADOW_END, "KASAN shadow end" }, + [USER_SPACE_NR] = { 0, "User Space" }, + [KERNEL_SPACE_NR] = { PAGE_OFFSET, "Kernel Mapping" }, + [VMALLOC_START_NR] = { 0UL, "vmalloc() Area" }, + [VMALLOC_END_NR] = { 0UL, "vmalloc() End" }, +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + [PKMAP_BASE_NR] = { 0UL, "Persistent kmap() Area" }, #endif -# ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 - { ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR, "ESPfix Area", 16 }, -# endif -# ifdef CONFIG_EFI - { EFI_VA_END, "EFI Runtime Services" }, -# endif - { __START_KERNEL_map, "High Kernel Mapping" }, - { MODULES_VADDR, "Modules" }, - { MODULES_END, "End Modules" }, -#else - { PAGE_OFFSET, "Kernel Mapping" }, - { 0/* VMALLOC_START */, "vmalloc() Area" }, - { 0/*VMALLOC_END*/, "vmalloc() End" }, -# ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM - { 0/*PKMAP_BASE*/, "Persistent kmap() Area" }, -# endif - { 0/*FIXADDR_START*/, "Fixmap Area" }, -#endif - { -1, NULL } /* End of list */ + [CPU_ENTRY_AREA_NR] = { 0UL, "CPU entry area" }, + [FIXADDR_START_NR] = { 0UL, "Fixmap area" }, + [END_OF_SPACE_NR] = { -1, NULL } }; +#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */ + /* Multipliers for offsets within the PTEs */ #define PTE_LEVEL_MULT (PAGE_SIZE) #define PMD_LEVEL_MULT (PTRS_PER_PTE * PTE_LEVEL_MULT) @@ -140,7 +160,7 @@ static void printk_prot(struct seq_file *m, pgprot_t prot, int level, bool dmsg) static const char * const level_name[] = { "cr3", "pgd", "p4d", "pud", "pmd", "pte" }; - if (!pgprot_val(prot)) { + if (!(pr & _PAGE_PRESENT)) { /* Not present */ pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, " "); } else { @@ -525,8 +545,8 @@ static int __init pt_dump_init(void) address_markers[PKMAP_BASE_NR].start_address = PKMAP_BASE; # endif address_markers[FIXADDR_START_NR].start_address = FIXADDR_START; + address_markers[CPU_ENTRY_AREA_NR].start_address = CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE; #endif - return 0; } __initcall(pt_dump_init); diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c index 8a64a6f2848d..135c9a7898c7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/set_memory.h> #include <asm/page_types.h> +#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> #include <asm/init.h> #include "mm_internal.h" @@ -766,6 +767,7 @@ void __init mem_init(void) mem_init_print_info(NULL); printk(KERN_INFO "virtual kernel memory layout:\n" " fixmap : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n" + " cpu_entry : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n" #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM " pkmap : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n" #endif @@ -777,6 +779,10 @@ void __init mem_init(void) FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP, (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_START) >> 10, + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE, + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_MAP_SIZE, + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_MAP_SIZE >> 10, + #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_BASE+LAST_PKMAP*PAGE_SIZE, (LAST_PKMAP*PAGE_SIZE) >> 10, diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c index 9ec70d780f1f..47388f0c0e59 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> extern struct range pfn_mapped[E820_MAX_ENTRIES]; @@ -322,31 +323,33 @@ void __init kasan_init(void) map_range(&pfn_mapped[i]); } - kasan_populate_zero_shadow( - kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)PAGE_OFFSET + MAXMEM), - kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)__START_KERNEL_map)); - - kasan_populate_shadow((unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(_stext), - (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(_end), - early_pfn_to_nid(__pa(_stext))); - - shadow_cpu_entry_begin = (void *)__fix_to_virt(FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BOTTOM); + shadow_cpu_entry_begin = (void *)CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE; shadow_cpu_entry_begin = kasan_mem_to_shadow(shadow_cpu_entry_begin); shadow_cpu_entry_begin = (void *)round_down((unsigned long)shadow_cpu_entry_begin, PAGE_SIZE); - shadow_cpu_entry_end = (void *)(__fix_to_virt(FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_TOP) + PAGE_SIZE); + shadow_cpu_entry_end = (void *)(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE + + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_MAP_SIZE); shadow_cpu_entry_end = kasan_mem_to_shadow(shadow_cpu_entry_end); shadow_cpu_entry_end = (void *)round_up((unsigned long)shadow_cpu_entry_end, PAGE_SIZE); - kasan_populate_zero_shadow(kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)MODULES_END), - shadow_cpu_entry_begin); + kasan_populate_zero_shadow( + kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)PAGE_OFFSET + MAXMEM), + shadow_cpu_entry_begin); kasan_populate_shadow((unsigned long)shadow_cpu_entry_begin, (unsigned long)shadow_cpu_entry_end, 0); - kasan_populate_zero_shadow(shadow_cpu_entry_end, (void *)KASAN_SHADOW_END); + kasan_populate_zero_shadow(shadow_cpu_entry_end, + kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)__START_KERNEL_map)); + + kasan_populate_shadow((unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(_stext), + (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(_end), + early_pfn_to_nid(__pa(_stext))); + + kasan_populate_zero_shadow(kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)MODULES_END), + (void *)KASAN_SHADOW_END); load_cr3(init_top_pgt); __flush_tlb_all(); diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c index 6b9bf023a700..c3c5274410a9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c index 3118392cdf75..0a1be3adc97e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, * isn't free. */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(__read_cr3() != build_cr3(real_prev, prev_asid))) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(__read_cr3() != build_cr3(real_prev->pgd, prev_asid))) { /* * If we were to BUG here, we'd be very likely to kill * the system so hard that we don't see the call trace. @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, if (need_flush) { this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[new_asid].ctx_id, next->context.ctx_id); this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[new_asid].tlb_gen, next_tlb_gen); - write_cr3(build_cr3(next, new_asid)); + write_cr3(build_cr3(next->pgd, new_asid)); /* * NB: This gets called via leave_mm() in the idle path @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, trace_tlb_flush_rcuidle(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, TLB_FLUSH_ALL); } else { /* The new ASID is already up to date. */ - write_cr3(build_cr3_noflush(next, new_asid)); + write_cr3(build_cr3_noflush(next->pgd, new_asid)); /* See above wrt _rcuidle. */ trace_tlb_flush_rcuidle(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, 0); @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ void initialize_tlbstate_and_flush(void) !(cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_PCIDE)); /* Force ASID 0 and force a TLB flush. */ - write_cr3(build_cr3(mm, 0)); + write_cr3(build_cr3(mm->pgd, 0)); /* Reinitialize tlbstate. */ this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid, 0); @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ static void do_kernel_range_flush(void *info) /* flush range by one by one 'invlpg' */ for (addr = f->start; addr < f->end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) - __flush_tlb_single(addr); + __flush_tlb_one(addr); } void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c b/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c index f44c0bc95aa2..8538a6723171 100644 --- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c +++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c @@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ static void bau_process_message(struct msg_desc *mdp, struct bau_control *bcp, local_flush_tlb(); stat->d_alltlb++; } else { - __flush_tlb_one(msg->address); + __flush_tlb_single(msg->address); stat->d_onetlb++; } stat->d_requestee++; diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c index 69145ea5532c..4d62c071b166 100644 --- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c @@ -2273,7 +2273,6 @@ static void xen_set_fixmap(unsigned idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot) switch (idx) { case FIX_BTMAP_END ... FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN: - case FIX_RO_IDT: #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 case FIX_WP_TEST: # ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM @@ -2284,7 +2283,6 @@ static void xen_set_fixmap(unsigned idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot) #endif case FIX_TEXT_POKE0: case FIX_TEXT_POKE1: - case FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_TOP ... FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BOTTOM: /* All local page mappings */ pte = pfn_pte(phys, prot); break; diff --git a/include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h b/include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h index ea189d88a3cc..8ac4e68a12f0 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h @@ -7,9 +7,10 @@ #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_MM_HOOKS_H #define _ASM_GENERIC_MM_HOOKS_H -static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, - struct mm_struct *mm) +static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, + struct mm_struct *mm) { + return 0; } static inline void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h index b234d54f2cb6..868e68561f91 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h @@ -1025,6 +1025,11 @@ static inline int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd) struct file; int phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot); + +#ifndef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 +static inline void init_espfix_bsp(void) { } +#endif + #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ #ifndef io_remap_pfn_range diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c index e96e3a14533c..7b606fc48482 100644 --- a/init/main.c +++ b/init/main.c @@ -504,6 +504,8 @@ static void __init mm_init(void) pgtable_init(); vmalloc_init(); ioremap_huge_init(); + /* Should be run before the first non-init thread is created */ + init_espfix_bsp(); } asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void) @@ -679,10 +681,6 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void) if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES)) efi_enter_virtual_mode(); #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 - /* Should be run before the first non-init thread is created */ - init_espfix_bsp(); -#endif thread_stack_cache_init(); cred_init(); fork_init(); diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index 432eadf6b58c..2295fc69717f 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -721,8 +721,7 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, goto out; } /* a new mm has just been created */ - arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm); - retval = 0; + retval = arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm); out: up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); flush_tlb_mm(oldmm); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c index 66e5ce5b91f0..0304ffb714f2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c @@ -627,13 +627,10 @@ static void do_multicpu_tests(void) static int finish_exec_test(void) { /* - * In a sensible world, this would be check_invalid_segment(0, 1); - * For better or for worse, though, the LDT is inherited across exec. - * We can probably change this safely, but for now we test it. + * Older kernel versions did inherit the LDT on exec() which is + * wrong because exec() starts from a clean state. */ - check_valid_segment(0, 1, - AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_XRCODE | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB, - 42, true); + check_invalid_segment(0, 1); return nerrs ? 1 : 0; } |