Merge branch 'server-cluster-locking-api' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

* 'server-cluster-locking-api' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  gfs2: nfs lock support for gfs2
  lockd: add code to handle deferred lock requests
  lockd: always preallocate block in nlmsvc_lock()
  lockd: handle test_lock deferrals
  lockd: pass cookie in nlmsvc_testlock
  lockd: handle fl_grant callbacks
  lockd: save lock state on deferral
  locks: add fl_grant callback for asynchronous lock return
  nfsd4: Convert NFSv4 to new lock interface
  locks: add lock cancel command
  locks: allow {vfs,posix}_lock_file to return conflicting lock
  locks: factor out generic/filesystem switch from setlock code
  locks: factor out generic/filesystem switch from test_lock
  locks: give posix_test_lock same interface as ->lock
  locks: make ->lock release private data before returning in GETLK case
  locks: create posix-to-flock helper functions
  locks: trivial removal of unnecessary parentheses

15 files changed, 546 insertions, 205 deletions

diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c
index 2fd06927e851..acfad65a6e8e 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/file.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/file.c
@@ -738,8 +738,7 @@ static int fuse_file_lock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
 
 	if (cmd == F_GETLK) {
 		if (fc->no_lock) {
-			if (!posix_test_lock(file, fl, fl))
-				fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
+			posix_test_lock(file, fl);
 			err = 0;
 		} else
 			err = fuse_getlk(file, fl);
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/locking/dlm/plock.c b/fs/gfs2/locking/dlm/plock.c
index 1dd4215b83d0..f82495e18c2d 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/locking/dlm/plock.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/locking/dlm/plock.c
@@ -25,6 +25,15 @@ struct plock_op {
 	struct gdlm_plock_info info;
 };
 
+struct plock_xop {
+	struct plock_op xop;
+	void *callback;
+	void *fl;
+	void *file;
+	struct file_lock flc;
+};
+
+
 static inline void set_version(struct gdlm_plock_info *info)
 {
 	info->version[0] = GDLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR;
@@ -64,12 +73,14 @@ int gdlm_plock(void *lockspace, struct lm_lockname *name,
 {
 	struct gdlm_ls *ls = lockspace;
 	struct plock_op *op;
+	struct plock_xop *xop;
 	int rv;
 
-	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!op)
+	xop = kzalloc(sizeof(*xop), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!xop)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	op = &xop->xop;
 	op->info.optype		= GDLM_PLOCK_OP_LOCK;
 	op->info.pid		= fl->fl_pid;
 	op->info.ex		= (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK);
@@ -79,9 +90,21 @@ int gdlm_plock(void *lockspace, struct lm_lockname *name,
 	op->info.start		= fl->fl_start;
 	op->info.end		= fl->fl_end;
 	op->info.owner		= (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
+	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->fl_grant) {
+		xop->callback	= fl->fl_lmops->fl_grant;
+		locks_init_lock(&xop->flc);
+		locks_copy_lock(&xop->flc, fl);
+		xop->fl		= fl;
+		xop->file	= file;
+	} else
+		xop->callback	= NULL;
 
 	send_op(op);
-	wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
+
+	if (xop->callback == NULL)
+		wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
+	else
+		return -EINPROGRESS;
 
 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 	if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
@@ -99,7 +122,63 @@ int gdlm_plock(void *lockspace, struct lm_lockname *name,
 				  (unsigned long long)name->ln_number);
 	}
 
-	kfree(op);
+	kfree(xop);
+	return rv;
+}
+
+/* Returns failure iff a succesful lock operation should be canceled */
+static int gdlm_plock_callback(struct plock_op *op)
+{
+	struct file *file;
+	struct file_lock *fl;
+	struct file_lock *flc;
+	int (*notify)(void *, void *, int) = NULL;
+	struct plock_xop *xop = (struct plock_xop *)op;
+	int rv = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
+	if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "plock op on list\n");
+		list_del(&op->list);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
+
+	/* check if the following 2 are still valid or make a copy */
+	file = xop->file;
+	flc = &xop->flc;
+	fl = xop->fl;
+	notify = xop->callback;
+
+	if (op->info.rv) {
+		notify(flc, NULL, op->info.rv);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* got fs lock; bookkeep locally as well: */
+	flc->fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
+	if (posix_lock_file(file, flc, NULL)) {
+		/*
+		 * This can only happen in the case of kmalloc() failure.
+		 * The filesystem's own lock is the authoritative lock,
+		 * so a failure to get the lock locally is not a disaster.
+		 * As long as GFS cannot reliably cancel locks (especially
+		 * in a low-memory situation), we're better off ignoring
+		 * this failure than trying to recover.
+		 */
+		log_error("gdlm_plock: vfs lock error file %p fl %p",
+				file, fl);
+	}
+
+	rv = notify(flc, NULL, 0);
+	if (rv) {
+		/* XXX: We need to cancel the fs lock here: */
+		printk("gfs2 lock granted after lock request failed;"
+						" dangling lock!\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+out:
+	kfree(xop);
 	return rv;
 }
 
@@ -138,6 +217,9 @@ int gdlm_punlock(void *lockspace, struct lm_lockname *name,
 
 	rv = op->info.rv;
 
+	if (rv == -ENOENT)
+		rv = 0;
+
 	kfree(op);
 	return rv;
 }
@@ -161,6 +243,7 @@ int gdlm_plock_get(void *lockspace, struct lm_lockname *name,
 	op->info.start		= fl->fl_start;
 	op->info.end		= fl->fl_end;
 
+
 	send_op(op);
 	wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
 
@@ -173,9 +256,10 @@ int gdlm_plock_get(void *lockspace, struct lm_lockname *name,
 
 	rv = op->info.rv;
 
-	if (rv == 0)
-		fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
-	else if (rv > 0) {
+	fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
+	if (rv == -ENOENT)
+		rv = 0;
+	else if (rv == 0 && op->info.pid != fl->fl_pid) {
 		fl->fl_type = (op->info.ex) ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
 		fl->fl_pid = op->info.pid;
 		fl->fl_start = op->info.start;
@@ -243,9 +327,14 @@ static ssize_t dev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *u, size_t count,
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 
-	if (found)
-		wake_up(&recv_wq);
-	else
+	if (found) {
+		struct plock_xop *xop;
+		xop = (struct plock_xop *)op;
+		if (xop->callback)
+			count = gdlm_plock_callback(op);
+		else
+			wake_up(&recv_wq);
+	} else
 		printk(KERN_INFO "gdlm dev_write no op %x %llx\n", info.fsid,
 			(unsigned long long)info.number);
 	return count;
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/locking/nolock/main.c b/fs/gfs2/locking/nolock/main.c
index acfbc941f319..5cc1dfa7944a 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/locking/nolock/main.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/locking/nolock/main.c
@@ -164,13 +164,7 @@ static void nolock_unhold_lvb(void *lock, char *lvb)
 static int nolock_plock_get(void *lockspace, struct lm_lockname *name,
 			    struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl)
 {
-	struct file_lock tmp;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = posix_test_lock(file, fl, &tmp);
-	fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
-	if (ret)
-		memcpy(fl, &tmp, sizeof(struct file_lock));
+	posix_test_lock(file, fl);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/ops_file.c b/fs/gfs2/ops_file.c
index b50180e22779..329c4dcdecdb 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/ops_file.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/ops_file.c
@@ -513,18 +513,18 @@ static int gfs2_lock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
 
 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_localflocks) {
 		if (IS_GETLK(cmd)) {
-			struct file_lock tmp;
-			int ret;
-			ret = posix_test_lock(file, fl, &tmp);
-			fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
-			if (ret)
-				memcpy(fl, &tmp, sizeof(struct file_lock));
+			posix_test_lock(file, fl);
 			return 0;
 		} else {
 			return posix_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (cmd == F_CANCELLK) {
+		/* Hack: */
+		cmd = F_SETLK;
+		fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
+	}
 	if (IS_GETLK(cmd))
 		return gfs2_lm_plock_get(sdp, &name, file, fl);
 	else if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK)
diff --git a/fs/lockd/svc4proc.c b/fs/lockd/svc4proc.c
index 47a66aa5d55b..bf27b6c6cb6b 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/svc4proc.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/svc4proc.c
@@ -99,7 +99,9 @@ nlm4svc_proc_test(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_args *argp,
 		return resp->status == nlm_drop_reply ? rpc_drop_reply :rpc_success;
 
 	/* Now check for conflicting locks */
-	resp->status = nlmsvc_testlock(file, &argp->lock, &resp->lock);
+	resp->status = nlmsvc_testlock(rqstp, file, &argp->lock, &resp->lock, &resp->cookie);
+	if (resp->status == nlm_drop_reply)
+		return rpc_drop_reply;
 
 	dprintk("lockd: TEST4          status %d\n", ntohl(resp->status));
 	nlm_release_host(host);
@@ -143,6 +145,8 @@ nlm4svc_proc_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_args *argp,
 	/* Now try to lock the file */
 	resp->status = nlmsvc_lock(rqstp, file, &argp->lock,
 					argp->block, &argp->cookie);
+	if (resp->status == nlm_drop_reply)
+		return rpc_drop_reply;
 
 	dprintk("lockd: LOCK          status %d\n", ntohl(resp->status));
 	nlm_release_host(host);
diff --git a/fs/lockd/svclock.c b/fs/lockd/svclock.c
index cf51f849e76c..b3efa4536cc5 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/svclock.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/svclock.c
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ found:
  */
 static inline struct nlm_block *
 nlmsvc_create_block(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_file *file,
-				struct nlm_lock *lock, struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
+		struct nlm_lock *lock, struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
 {
 	struct nlm_block	*block;
 	struct nlm_host		*host;
@@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ nlmsvc_create_block(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_file *file,
 	block->b_daemon = rqstp->rq_server;
 	block->b_host   = host;
 	block->b_file   = file;
+	block->b_fl = NULL;
 	file->f_count++;
 
 	/* Add to file's list of blocks */
@@ -261,6 +262,7 @@ static void nlmsvc_free_block(struct kref *kref)
 	nlmsvc_freegrantargs(block->b_call);
 	nlm_release_call(block->b_call);
 	nlm_release_file(block->b_file);
+	kfree(block->b_fl);
 	kfree(block);
 }
 
@@ -331,6 +333,31 @@ static void nlmsvc_freegrantargs(struct nlm_rqst *call)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Deferred lock request handling for non-blocking lock
+ */
+static u32
+nlmsvc_defer_lock_rqst(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_block *block)
+{
+	u32 status = nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
+
+	block->b_flags |= B_QUEUED;
+
+	nlmsvc_insert_block(block, NLM_TIMEOUT);
+
+	block->b_cache_req = &rqstp->rq_chandle;
+	if (rqstp->rq_chandle.defer) {
+		block->b_deferred_req =
+			rqstp->rq_chandle.defer(block->b_cache_req);
+		if (block->b_deferred_req != NULL)
+			status = nlm_drop_reply;
+	}
+	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_defer_lock_rqst block %p flags %d status %d\n",
+		block, block->b_flags, status);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+/*
  * Attempt to establish a lock, and if it can't be granted, block it
  * if required.
  */
@@ -338,7 +365,7 @@ __be32
 nlmsvc_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_file *file,
 			struct nlm_lock *lock, int wait, struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
 {
-	struct nlm_block	*block, *newblock = NULL;
+	struct nlm_block	*block = NULL;
 	int			error;
 	__be32			ret;
 
@@ -351,29 +378,58 @@ nlmsvc_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_file *file,
 				wait);
 
 
-	lock->fl.fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
-again:
 	/* Lock file against concurrent access */
 	mutex_lock(&file->f_mutex);
-	/* Get existing block (in case client is busy-waiting) */
+	/* Get existing block (in case client is busy-waiting)
+	 * or create new block
+	 */
 	block = nlmsvc_lookup_block(file, lock);
 	if (block == NULL) {
-		if (newblock != NULL)
-			lock = &newblock->b_call->a_args.lock;
-	} else
+		block = nlmsvc_create_block(rqstp, file, lock, cookie);
+		ret = nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
+		if (block == NULL)
+			goto out;
 		lock = &block->b_call->a_args.lock;
+	} else
+		lock->fl.fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
 
-	error = posix_lock_file(file->f_file, &lock->fl);
-	lock->fl.fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
+	if (block->b_flags & B_QUEUED) {
+		dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_lock deferred block %p flags %d\n",
+							block, block->b_flags);
+		if (block->b_granted) {
+			nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
+			ret = nlm_granted;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (block->b_flags & B_TIMED_OUT) {
+			nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
+			ret = nlm_lck_denied;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		ret = nlm_drop_reply;
+		goto out;
+	}
 
-	dprintk("lockd: posix_lock_file returned %d\n", error);
+	if (!wait)
+		lock->fl.fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
+	error = vfs_lock_file(file->f_file, F_SETLK, &lock->fl, NULL);
+	lock->fl.fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
 
+	dprintk("lockd: vfs_lock_file returned %d\n", error);
 	switch(error) {
 		case 0:
 			ret = nlm_granted;
 			goto out;
 		case -EAGAIN:
+			ret = nlm_lck_denied;
 			break;
+		case -EINPROGRESS:
+			if (wait)
+				break;
+			/* Filesystem lock operation is in progress
+			   Add it to the queue waiting for callback */
+			ret = nlmsvc_defer_lock_rqst(rqstp, block);
+			goto out;
 		case -EDEADLK:
 			ret = nlm_deadlock;
 			goto out;
@@ -387,26 +443,11 @@ again:
 		goto out;
 
 	ret = nlm_lck_blocked;
-	if (block != NULL)
-		goto out;
-
-	/* If we don't have a block, create and initialize it. Then
-	 * retry because we may have slept in kmalloc. */
-	/* We have to release f_mutex as nlmsvc_create_block may try to
-	 * to claim it while doing host garbage collection */
-	if (newblock == NULL) {
-		mutex_unlock(&file->f_mutex);
-		dprintk("lockd: blocking on this lock (allocating).\n");
-		if (!(newblock = nlmsvc_create_block(rqstp, file, lock, cookie)))
-			return nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
-		goto again;
-	}
 
 	/* Append to list of blocked */
-	nlmsvc_insert_block(newblock, NLM_NEVER);
+	nlmsvc_insert_block(block, NLM_NEVER);
 out:
 	mutex_unlock(&file->f_mutex);
-	nlmsvc_release_block(newblock);
 	nlmsvc_release_block(block);
 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_lock returned %u\n", ret);
 	return ret;
@@ -416,9 +457,14 @@ out:
  * Test for presence of a conflicting lock.
  */
 __be32
-nlmsvc_testlock(struct nlm_file *file, struct nlm_lock *lock,
-				       struct nlm_lock *conflock)
+nlmsvc_testlock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_file *file,
+		struct nlm_lock *lock, struct nlm_lock *conflock,
+		struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
 {
+	struct nlm_block 	*block = NULL;
+	int			error;
+	__be32			ret;
+
 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_testlock(%s/%ld, ty=%d, %Ld-%Ld)\n",
 				file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
 				file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino,
@@ -426,19 +472,70 @@ nlmsvc_testlock(struct nlm_file *file, struct nlm_lock *lock,
 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_start,
 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_end);
 
-	if (posix_test_lock(file->f_file, &lock->fl, &conflock->fl)) {
-		dprintk("lockd: conflicting lock(ty=%d, %Ld-%Ld)\n",
-				conflock->fl.fl_type,
-				(long long)conflock->fl.fl_start,
-				(long long)conflock->fl.fl_end);
-		conflock->caller = "somehost";	/* FIXME */
-		conflock->len = strlen(conflock->caller);
-		conflock->oh.len = 0;		/* don't return OH info */
-		conflock->svid = conflock->fl.fl_pid;
-		return nlm_lck_denied;
+	/* Get existing block (in case client is busy-waiting) */
+	block = nlmsvc_lookup_block(file, lock);
+
+	if (block == NULL) {
+		struct file_lock *conf = kzalloc(sizeof(*conf), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		if (conf == NULL)
+			return nlm_granted;
+		block = nlmsvc_create_block(rqstp, file, lock, cookie);
+		if (block == NULL) {
+			kfree(conf);
+			return nlm_granted;
+		}
+		block->b_fl = conf;
+	}
+	if (block->b_flags & B_QUEUED) {
+		dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_testlock deferred block %p flags %d fl %p\n",
+			block, block->b_flags, block->b_fl);
+		if (block->b_flags & B_TIMED_OUT) {
+			nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
+			return nlm_lck_denied;
+		}
+		if (block->b_flags & B_GOT_CALLBACK) {
+			if (block->b_fl != NULL
+					&& block->b_fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
+				lock->fl = *block->b_fl;
+				goto conf_lock;
+			}
+			else {
+				nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
+				return nlm_granted;
+			}
+		}
+		return nlm_drop_reply;
 	}
 
-	return nlm_granted;
+	error = vfs_test_lock(file->f_file, &lock->fl);
+	if (error == -EINPROGRESS)
+		return nlmsvc_defer_lock_rqst(rqstp, block);
+	if (error) {
+		ret = nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (lock->fl.fl_type == F_UNLCK) {
+		ret = nlm_granted;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+conf_lock:
+	dprintk("lockd: conflicting lock(ty=%d, %Ld-%Ld)\n",
+		lock->fl.fl_type, (long long)lock->fl.fl_start,
+		(long long)lock->fl.fl_end);
+	conflock->caller = "somehost";	/* FIXME */
+	conflock->len = strlen(conflock->caller);
+	conflock->oh.len = 0;		/* don't return OH info */
+	conflock->svid = lock->fl.fl_pid;
+	conflock->fl.fl_type = lock->fl.fl_type;
+	conflock->fl.fl_start = lock->fl.fl_start;
+	conflock->fl.fl_end = lock->fl.fl_end;
+	ret = nlm_lck_denied;
+out:
+	if (block)
+		nlmsvc_release_block(block);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -464,7 +561,7 @@ nlmsvc_unlock(struct nlm_file *file, struct nlm_lock *lock)
 	nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(file, lock);
 
 	lock->fl.fl_type = F_UNLCK;
-	error = posix_lock_file(file->f_file, &lock->fl);
+	error = vfs_lock_file(file->f_file, F_SETLK, &lock->fl, NULL);
 
 	return (error < 0)? nlm_lck_denied_nolocks : nlm_granted;
 }
@@ -493,6 +590,8 @@ nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(struct nlm_file *file, struct nlm_lock *lock)
 	block = nlmsvc_lookup_block(file, lock);
 	mutex_unlock(&file->f_mutex);
 	if (block != NULL) {
+		vfs_cancel_lock(block->b_file->f_file,
+				&block->b_call->a_args.lock.fl);
 		status = nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
 		nlmsvc_release_block(block);
 	}
@@ -500,6 +599,63 @@ nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(struct nlm_file *file, struct nlm_lock *lock)
 }
 
 /*
+ * This is a callback from the filesystem for VFS file lock requests.
+ * It will be used if fl_grant is defined and the filesystem can not
+ * respond to the request immediately.
+ * For GETLK request it will copy the reply to the nlm_block.
+ * For SETLK or SETLKW request it will get the local posix lock.
+ * In all cases it will move the block to the head of nlm_blocked q where
+ * nlmsvc_retry_blocked() can send back a reply for SETLKW or revisit the
+ * deferred rpc for GETLK and SETLK.
+ */
+static void
+nlmsvc_update_deferred_block(struct nlm_block *block, struct file_lock *conf,
+			     int result)
+{
+	block->b_flags |= B_GOT_CALLBACK;
+	if (result == 0)
+		block->b_granted = 1;
+	else
+		block->b_flags |= B_TIMED_OUT;
+	if (conf) {
+		if (block->b_fl)
+			locks_copy_lock(block->b_fl, conf);
+	}
+}
+
+static int nlmsvc_grant_deferred(struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf,
+					int result)
+{
+	struct nlm_block *block;
+	int rc = -ENOENT;
+
+	lock_kernel();
+	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
+		if (nlm_compare_locks(&block->b_call->a_args.lock.fl, fl)) {
+			dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_notify_blocked block %p flags %d\n",
+							block, block->b_flags);
+			if (block->b_flags & B_QUEUED) {
+				if (block->b_flags & B_TIMED_OUT) {
+					rc = -ENOLCK;
+					break;
+				}
+				nlmsvc_update_deferred_block(block, conf, result);
+			} else if (result == 0)
+				block->b_granted = 1;
+
+			nlmsvc_insert_block(block, 0);
+			svc_wake_up(block->b_daemon);
+			rc = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	unlock_kernel();
+	if (rc == -ENOENT)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: grant for unknown block\n");
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/*
  * Unblock a blocked lock request. This is a callback invoked from the
  * VFS layer when a lock on which we blocked is removed.
  *
@@ -531,6 +687,7 @@ static int nlmsvc_same_owner(struct file_lock *fl1, struct file_lock *fl2)
 struct lock_manager_operations nlmsvc_lock_operations = {
 	.fl_compare_owner = nlmsvc_same_owner,
 	.fl_notify = nlmsvc_notify_blocked,
+	.fl_grant = nlmsvc_grant_deferred,
 };
 
 /*
@@ -553,6 +710,8 @@ nlmsvc_grant_blocked(struct nlm_block *block)
 
 	dprintk("lockd: grant blocked lock %p\n", block);
 
+	kref_get(&block->b_count);
+
 	/* Unlink block request from list */
 	nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
 
@@ -566,20 +725,23 @@ nlmsvc_grant_blocked(struct nlm_block *block)
 
 	/* Try the lock operation again */
 	lock->fl.fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
-	error = posix_lock_file(file->f_file, &lock->fl);
+	error = vfs_lock_file(file->f_file, F_SETLK, &lock->fl, NULL);
 	lock->fl.fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
 
 	switch (error) {
 	case 0:
 		break;
 	case -EAGAIN:
-		dprintk("lockd: lock still blocked\n");
+	case -EINPROGRESS:
+		dprintk("lockd: lock still blocked error %d\n", error);
 		nlmsvc_insert_block(block, NLM_NEVER);
+		nlmsvc_release_block(block);
 		return;
 	default:
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: unexpected error %d in %s!\n",
 				-error, __FUNCTION__);
 		nlmsvc_insert_block(block, 10 * HZ);
+		nlmsvc_release_block(block);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -592,7 +754,6 @@ callback:
 	nlmsvc_insert_block(block, 30 * HZ);
 
 	/* Call the client */
-	kref_get(&block->b_count);
 	nlm_async_call(block->b_call, NLMPROC_GRANTED_MSG, &nlmsvc_grant_ops);
 }
 
@@ -665,6 +826,23 @@ nlmsvc_grant_reply(struct nlm_cookie *cookie, __be32 status)
 	nlmsvc_release_block(block);
 }
 
+/* Helper function to handle retry of a deferred block.
+ * If it is a blocking lock, call grant_blocked.
+ * For a non-blocking lock or test lock, revisit the request.
+ */
+static void
+retry_deferred_block(struct nlm_block *block)
+{
+	if (!(block->b_flags & B_GOT_CALLBACK))
+		block->b_flags |= B_TIMED_OUT;
+	nlmsvc_insert_block(block, NLM_TIMEOUT);
+	dprintk("revisit block %p flags %d\n",	block, block->b_flags);
+	if (block->b_deferred_req) {
+		block->b_deferred_req->revisit(block->b_deferred_req, 0);
+		block->b_deferred_req = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * Retry all blocked locks that have been notified. This is where lockd
  * picks up locks that can be granted, or grant notifications that must
@@ -688,9 +866,12 @@ nlmsvc_retry_blocked(void)
 
 		dprintk("nlmsvc_retry_blocked(%p, when=%ld)\n",
 			block, block->b_when);
-		kref_get(&block->b_count);
-		nlmsvc_grant_blocked(block);
-		nlmsvc_release_block(block);
+		if (block->b_flags & B_QUEUED) {
+			dprintk("nlmsvc_retry_blocked delete block (%p, granted=%d, flags=%d)\n",
+				block, block->b_granted, block->b_flags);
+			retry_deferred_block(block);
+		} else
+			nlmsvc_grant_blocked(block);
 	}
 
 	return timeout;
diff --git a/fs/lockd/svcproc.c b/fs/lockd/svcproc.c
index 31cb48425733..9cd5c8b37593 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/svcproc.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/svcproc.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ cast_to_nlm(__be32 status, u32 vers)
 		case nlm_lck_denied_nolocks:
 		case nlm_lck_blocked:
 		case nlm_lck_denied_grace_period:
+		case nlm_drop_reply:
 			break;
 		case nlm4_deadlock:
 			status = nlm_lck_denied;
@@ -127,7 +128,9 @@ nlmsvc_proc_test(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_args *argp,
 		return resp->status == nlm_drop_reply ? rpc_drop_reply :rpc_success;
 
 	/* Now check for conflicting locks */
-	resp->status = cast_status(nlmsvc_testlock(file, &argp->lock, &resp->lock));
+	resp->status = cast_status(nlmsvc_testlock(rqstp, file, &argp->lock, &resp->lock, &resp->cookie));
+	if (resp->status == nlm_drop_reply)
+		return rpc_drop_reply;
 
 	dprintk("lockd: TEST          status %d vers %d\n",
 		ntohl(resp->status), rqstp->rq_vers);
@@ -172,6 +175,8 @@ nlmsvc_proc_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_args *argp,
 	/* Now try to lock the file */
 	resp->status = cast_status(nlmsvc_lock(rqstp, file, &argp->lock,
 					       argp->block, &argp->cookie));
+	if (resp->status == nlm_drop_reply)
+		return rpc_drop_reply;
 
 	dprintk("lockd: LOCK          status %d\n", ntohl(resp->status));
 	nlm_release_host(host);
diff --git a/fs/lockd/svcsubs.c b/fs/lockd/svcsubs.c
index c0df00c74ce3..84ebba33b98d 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/svcsubs.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/svcsubs.c
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ again:
 			lock.fl_type  = F_UNLCK;
 			lock.fl_start = 0;
 			lock.fl_end   = OFFSET_MAX;
-			if (posix_lock_file(file->f_file, &lock) < 0) {
+			if (vfs_lock_file(file->f_file, F_SETLK, &lock, NULL) < 0) {
 				printk("lockd: unlock failure in %s:%d\n",
 						__FILE__, __LINE__);
 				return 1;
diff --git a/fs/locks.c b/fs/locks.c
index 325578074742..671a034dc999 100644
--- a/fs/locks.c
+++ b/fs/locks.c
@@ -665,11 +665,11 @@ static int locks_block_on_timeout(struct file_lock *blocker, struct file_lock *w
 }
 
 int
-posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
-		struct file_lock *conflock)
+posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
 {
 	struct file_lock *cfl;
 
+	fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
 	lock_kernel();
 	for (cfl = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_flock; cfl; cfl = cfl->fl_next) {
 		if (!IS_POSIX(cfl))
@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
 			break;
 	}
 	if (cfl) {
-		__locks_copy_lock(conflock, cfl);
+		__locks_copy_lock(fl, cfl);
 		unlock_kernel();
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -800,7 +800,7 @@ out:
 	return error;
 }
 
-static int __posix_lock_file_conf(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *request, struct file_lock *conflock)
+static int __posix_lock_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *request, struct file_lock *conflock)
 {
 	struct file_lock *fl;
 	struct file_lock *new_fl = NULL;
@@ -1006,6 +1006,7 @@ static int __posix_lock_file_conf(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *request
  * posix_lock_file - Apply a POSIX-style lock to a file
  * @filp: The file to apply the lock to
  * @fl: The lock to be applied
+ * @conflock: Place to return a copy of the conflicting lock, if found.
  *
  * Add a POSIX style lock to a file.
  * We merge adjacent & overlapping locks whenever possible.
@@ -1015,26 +1016,12 @@ static int __posix_lock_file_conf(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *request
  * whether or not a lock was successfully freed by testing the return
  * value for -ENOENT.
  */
-int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
-{
-	return __posix_lock_file_conf(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode, fl, NULL);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_lock_file);
-
-/**
- * posix_lock_file_conf - Apply a POSIX-style lock to a file
- * @filp: The file to apply the lock to
- * @fl: The lock to be applied
- * @conflock: Place to return a copy of the conflicting lock, if found.
- *
- * Except for the conflock parameter, acts just like posix_lock_file.
- */
-int posix_lock_file_conf(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
+int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
 			struct file_lock *conflock)
 {
-	return __posix_lock_file_conf(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode, fl, conflock);
+	return __posix_lock_file(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode, fl, conflock);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_lock_file_conf);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_lock_file);
 
 /**
  * posix_lock_file_wait - Apply a POSIX-style lock to a file
@@ -1050,7 +1037,7 @@ int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
 	int error;
 	might_sleep ();
 	for (;;) {
-		error = posix_lock_file(filp, fl);
+		error = posix_lock_file(filp, fl, NULL);
 		if ((error != -EAGAIN) || !(fl->fl_flags & FL_SLEEP))
 			break;
 		error = wait_event_interruptible(fl->fl_wait, !fl->fl_next);
@@ -1122,7 +1109,7 @@ int locks_mandatory_area(int read_write, struct inode *inode,
 	fl.fl_end = offset + count - 1;
 
 	for (;;) {
-		error = __posix_lock_file_conf(inode, &fl, NULL);
+		error = __posix_lock_file(inode, &fl, NULL);
 		if (error != -EAGAIN)
 			break;
 		if (!(fl.fl_flags & FL_SLEEP))
@@ -1610,12 +1597,62 @@ asmlinkage long sys_flock(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd)
 	return error;
 }
 
+/**
+ * vfs_test_lock - test file byte range lock
+ * @filp: The file to test lock for
+ * @fl: The lock to test
+ * @conf: Place to return a copy of the conflicting lock, if found
+ *
+ * Returns -ERRNO on failure.  Indicates presence of conflicting lock by
+ * setting conf->fl_type to something other than F_UNLCK.
+ */
+int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
+{
+	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->lock)
+		return filp->f_op->lock(filp, F_GETLK, fl);
+	posix_test_lock(filp, fl);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_test_lock);
+
+static int posix_lock_to_flock(struct flock *flock, struct file_lock *fl)
+{
+	flock->l_pid = fl->fl_pid;
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+	/*
+	 * Make sure we can represent the posix lock via
+	 * legacy 32bit flock.
+	 */
+	if (fl->fl_start > OFFT_OFFSET_MAX)
+		return -EOVERFLOW;
+	if (fl->fl_end != OFFSET_MAX && fl->fl_end > OFFT_OFFSET_MAX)
+		return -EOVERFLOW;
+#endif
+	flock->l_start = fl->fl_start;
+	flock->l_len = fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX ? 0 :
+		fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
+	flock->l_whence = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+static void posix_lock_to_flock64(struct flock64 *flock, struct file_lock *fl)
+{
+	flock->l_pid = fl->fl_pid;
+	flock->l_start = fl->fl_start;
+	flock->l_len = fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX ? 0 :
+		fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
+	flock->l_whence = 0;
+	flock->l_type = fl->fl_type;
+}
+#endif
+
 /* Report the first existing lock that would conflict with l.
  * This implements the F_GETLK command of fcntl().
  */
 int fcntl_getlk(struct file *filp, struct flock __user *l)
 {
-	struct file_lock *fl, cfl, file_lock;
+	struct file_lock file_lock;
 	struct flock flock;
 	int error;
 
@@ -1630,38 +1667,15 @@ int fcntl_getlk(struct file *filp, struct flock __user *l)
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
 
-	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->lock) {
-		error = filp->f_op->lock(filp, F_GETLK, &file_lock);
-		if (file_lock.fl_ops && file_lock.fl_ops->fl_release_private)
-			file_lock.fl_ops->fl_release_private(&file_lock);
-		if (error < 0)
-			goto out;
-		else
-		  fl = (file_lock.fl_type == F_UNLCK ? NULL : &file_lock);
-	} else {
-		fl = (posix_test_lock(filp, &file_lock, &cfl) ? &cfl : NULL);
-	}
+	error = vfs_test_lock(filp, &file_lock);
+	if (error)
+		goto out;
  
-	flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
-	if (fl != NULL) {
-		flock.l_pid = fl->fl_pid;
-#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
-		/*
-		 * Make sure we can represent the posix lock via
-		 * legacy 32bit flock.
-		 */
-		error = -EOVERFLOW;
-		if (fl->fl_start > OFFT_OFFSET_MAX)
-			goto out;
-		if ((fl->fl_end != OFFSET_MAX)
-		    && (fl->fl_end > OFFT_OFFSET_MAX))
+	flock.l_type = file_lock.fl_type;
+	if (file_lock.fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
+		error = posix_lock_to_flock(&flock, &file_lock);
+		if (error)
 			goto out;
-#endif
-		flock.l_start = fl->fl_start;
-		flock.l_len = fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX ? 0 :
-			fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
-		flock.l_whence = 0;
-		flock.l_type = fl->fl_type;
 	}
 	error = -EFAULT;
 	if (!copy_to_user(l, &flock, sizeof(flock)))
@@ -1670,6 +1684,48 @@ out:
 	return error;
 }
 
+/**
+ * vfs_lock_file - file byte range lock
+ * @filp: The file to apply the lock to
+ * @cmd: type of locking operation (F_SETLK, F_GETLK, etc.)
+ * @fl: The lock to be applied
+ * @conf: Place to return a copy of the conflicting lock, if found.
+ *
+ * A caller that doesn't care about the conflicting lock may pass NULL
+ * as the final argument.
+ *
+ * If the filesystem defines a private ->lock() method, then @conf will
+ * be left unchanged; so a caller that cares should initialize it to
+ * some acceptable default.
+ *
+ * To avoid blocking kernel daemons, such as lockd, that need to acquire POSIX
+ * locks, the ->lock() interface may return asynchronously, before the lock has
+ * been granted or denied by the underlying filesystem, if (and only if)
+ * fl_grant is set. Callers expecting ->lock() to return asynchronously
+ * will only use F_SETLK, not F_SETLKW; they will set FL_SLEEP if (and only if)
+ * the request is for a blocking lock. When ->lock() does return asynchronously,
+ * it must return -EINPROGRESS, and call ->fl_grant() when the lock
+ * request completes.
+ * If the request is for non-blocking lock the file system should return
+ * -EINPROGRESS then try to get the lock and call the callback routine with
+ * the result. If the request timed out the callback routine will return a
+ * nonzero return code and the file system should release the lock. The file
+ * system is also responsible to keep a corresponding posix lock when it
+ * grants a lock so the VFS can find out which locks are locally held and do
+ * the correct lock cleanup when required.
+ * The underlying filesystem must not drop the kernel lock or call
+ * ->fl_grant() before returning to the caller with a -EINPROGRESS
+ * return code.
+ */
+int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf)
+{
+	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->lock)
+		return filp->f_op->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
+	else
+		return posix_lock_file(filp, fl, conf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_lock_file);
+
 /* Apply the lock described by l to an open file descriptor.
  * This implements both the F_SETLK and F_SETLKW commands of fcntl().
  */
@@ -1732,21 +1788,17 @@ again:
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
 
-	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->lock != NULL)
-		error = filp->f_op->lock(filp, cmd, file_lock);
-	else {
-		for (;;) {
-			error = posix_lock_file(filp, file_lock);
-			if ((error != -EAGAIN) || (cmd == F_SETLK))
-				break;
-			error = wait_event_interruptible(file_lock->fl_wait,
-					!file_lock->fl_next);
-			if (!error)
-				continue;
-
-			locks_delete_block(file_lock);
+	for (;;) {
+		error = vfs_lock_file(filp, cmd, file_lock, NULL);
+		if (error != -EAGAIN || cmd == F_SETLK)
 			break;
-		}
+		error = wait_event_interruptible(file_lock->fl_wait,
+				!file_lock->fl_next);
+		if (!error)
+			continue;
+
+		locks_delete_block(file_lock);
+		break;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1769,7 +1821,7 @@ out:
  */
 int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *filp, struct flock64 __user *l)
 {
-	struct file_lock *fl, cfl, file_lock;
+	struct file_lock file_lock;
 	struct flock64 flock;
 	int error;
 
@@ -1784,27 +1836,14 @@ int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *filp, struct flock64 __user *l)
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
 
-	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->lock) {
-		error = filp->f_op->lock(filp, F_GETLK, &file_lock);
-		if (file_lock.fl_ops && file_lock.fl_ops->fl_release_private)
-			file_lock.fl_ops->fl_release_private(&file_lock);
-		if (error < 0)
-			goto out;
-		else
-		  fl = (file_lock.fl_type == F_UNLCK ? NULL : &file_lock);
-	} else {
-		fl = (posix_test_lock(filp, &file_lock, &cfl) ? &cfl : NULL);
-	}
- 
-	flock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
-	if (fl != NULL) {
-		flock.l_pid = fl->fl_pid;
-		flock.l_start = fl->fl_start;
-		flock.l_len = fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX ? 0 :
-			fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1;
-		flock.l_whence = 0;
-		flock.l_type = fl->fl_type;
-	}
+	error = vfs_test_lock(filp, &file_lock);
+	if (error)
+		goto out;
+
+	flock.l_type = file_lock.fl_type;
+	if (file_lock.fl_type != F_UNLCK)
+		posix_lock_to_flock64(&flock, &file_lock);
+
 	error = -EFAULT;
 	if (!copy_to_user(l, &flock, sizeof(flock)))
 		error = 0;
@@ -1875,21 +1914,17 @@ again:
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
 
-	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->lock != NULL)
-		error = filp->f_op->lock(filp, cmd, file_lock);
-	else {
-		for (;;) {
-			error = posix_lock_file(filp, file_lock);
-			if ((error != -EAGAIN) || (cmd == F_SETLK64))
-				break;
-			error = wait_event_interruptible(file_lock->fl_wait,
-					!file_lock->fl_next);
-			if (!error)
-				continue;
-
-			locks_delete_block(file_lock);
+	for (;;) {
+		error = vfs_lock_file(filp, cmd, file_lock, NULL);
+		if (error != -EAGAIN || cmd == F_SETLK64)
 			break;
-		}
+		error = wait_event_interruptible(file_lock->fl_wait,
+				!file_lock->fl_next);
+		if (!error)
+			continue;
+
+		locks_delete_block(file_lock);
+		break;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1934,10 +1969,7 @@ void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
 	lock.fl_ops = NULL;
 	lock.fl_lmops = NULL;
 
-	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->lock != NULL)
-		filp->f_op->lock(filp, F_SETLK, &lock);
-	else
-		posix_lock_file(filp, &lock);
+	vfs_lock_file(filp, F_SETLK, &lock, NULL);
 
 	if (lock.fl_ops && lock.fl_ops->fl_release_private)
 		lock.fl_ops->fl_release_private(&lock);
@@ -2014,6 +2046,22 @@ posix_unblock_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *waiter)
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_unblock_lock);
 
+/**
+ * vfs_cancel_lock - file byte range unblock lock
+ * @filp: The file to apply the unblock to
+ * @fl: The lock to be unblocked
+ *
+ * Used by lock managers to cancel blocked requests
+ */
+int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
+{
+	if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->lock)
+		return filp->f_op->lock(filp, F_CANCELLK, fl);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_cancel_lock);
+
 static void lock_get_status(char* out, struct file_lock *fl, int id, char *pfx)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
diff --git a/fs/nfs/file.c b/fs/nfs/file.c
index 8e66b5a2d490..5eaee6dd040b 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/file.c
@@ -391,17 +391,12 @@ out_swapfile:
 
 static int do_getlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
 {
-	struct file_lock cfl;
 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
 	int status = 0;
 
 	lock_kernel();
 	/* Try local locking first */
-	if (posix_test_lock(filp, fl, &cfl)) {
-		fl->fl_start = cfl.fl_start;
-		fl->fl_end = cfl.fl_end;
-		fl->fl_type = cfl.fl_type;
-		fl->fl_pid = cfl.fl_pid;
+	if (posix_test_lock(filp, fl)) {
 		goto out;
 	}
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
index 3b5ca1b15fe9..d6a30e965787 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
@@ -3017,6 +3017,7 @@ static int _nfs4_proc_getlk(struct nfs4_state *state, int cmd, struct file_lock
 		case -NFS4ERR_DENIED:
 			status = 0;
 	}
+	request->fl_ops->fl_release_private(request);
 out:
 	up_read(&clp->cl_sem);
 	return status;
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
index af360705e551..678f3be88ac0 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 #include <linux/nfsd/xdr4.h>
 #include <linux/namei.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
 
 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY                NFSDDBG_PROC
 
@@ -2657,6 +2658,7 @@ nfsd4_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 	struct file_lock conflock;
 	__be32 status = 0;
 	unsigned int strhashval;
+	unsigned int cmd;
 	int err;
 
 	dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_lock: start=%Ld length=%Ld\n",
@@ -2739,10 +2741,12 @@ nfsd4_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 		case NFS4_READ_LT:
 		case NFS4_READW_LT:
 			file_lock.fl_type = F_RDLCK;
+			cmd = F_SETLK;
 		break;
 		case NFS4_WRITE_LT:
 		case NFS4_WRITEW_LT:
 			file_lock.fl_type = F_WRLCK;
+			cmd = F_SETLK;
 		break;
 		default:
 			status = nfserr_inval;
@@ -2769,9 +2773,8 @@ nfsd4_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 
 	/* XXX?: Just to divert the locks_release_private at the start of
 	 * locks_copy_lock: */
-	conflock.fl_ops = NULL;
-	conflock.fl_lmops = NULL;
-	err = posix_lock_file_conf(filp, &file_lock, &conflock);
+	locks_init_lock(&conflock);
+	err = vfs_lock_file(filp, cmd, &file_lock, &conflock);
 	switch (-err) {
 	case 0: /* success! */
 		update_stateid(&lock_stp->st_stateid);
@@ -2788,7 +2791,7 @@ nfsd4_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 		status = nfserr_deadlock;
 		break;
 	default:        
-		dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_lock: posix_lock_file_conf() failed! status %d\n",err);
+		dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_lock: vfs_lock_file() failed! status %d\n",err);
 		status = nfserr_resource;
 		break;
 	}
@@ -2813,7 +2816,7 @@ nfsd4_lockt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 	struct inode *inode;
 	struct file file;
 	struct file_lock file_lock;
-	struct file_lock conflock;
+	int error;
 	__be32 status;
 
 	if (nfs4_in_grace())
@@ -2869,18 +2872,23 @@ nfsd4_lockt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 
 	nfs4_transform_lock_offset(&file_lock);
 
-	/* posix_test_lock uses the struct file _only_ to resolve the inode.
+	/* vfs_test_lock uses the struct file _only_ to resolve the inode.
 	 * since LOCKT doesn't require an OPEN, and therefore a struct
-	 * file may not exist, pass posix_test_lock a struct file with
+	 * file may not exist, pass vfs_test_lock a struct file with
 	 * only the dentry:inode set.
 	 */
 	memset(&file, 0, sizeof (struct file));
 	file.f_path.dentry = cstate->current_fh.fh_dentry;
 
 	status = nfs_ok;
-	if (posix_test_lock(&file, &file_lock, &conflock)) {
+	error = vfs_test_lock(&file, &file_lock);
+	if (error) {
+		status = nfserrno(error);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (file_lock.fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
 		status = nfserr_denied;
-		nfs4_set_lock_denied(&conflock, &lockt->lt_denied);
+		nfs4_set_lock_denied(&file_lock, &lockt->lt_denied);
 	}
 out:
 	nfs4_unlock_state();
@@ -2933,9 +2941,9 @@ nfsd4_locku(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
 	/*
 	*  Try to unlock the file in the VFS.
 	*/
-	err = posix_lock_file(filp, &file_lock);
+	err = vfs_lock_file(filp, F_SETLK, &file_lock, NULL);
 	if (err) {
-		dprintk("NFSD: nfs4_locku: posix_lock_file failed!\n");
+		dprintk("NFSD: nfs4_locku: vfs_lock_file failed!\n");
 		goto out_nfserr;
 	}
 	/*
diff --git a/include/linux/fcntl.h b/include/linux/fcntl.h
index 996f5611cd59..40b93265d4ba 100644
--- a/include/linux/fcntl.h
+++ b/include/linux/fcntl.h
@@ -3,6 +3,10 @@
 
 #include <asm/fcntl.h>
 
+/* Cancel a blocking posix lock; internal use only until we expose an
+ * asynchronous lock api to userspace: */
+#define F_CANCELLK	(F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE+5)
+
 #define F_SETLEASE	(F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE+0)
 #define F_GETLEASE	(F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE+1)
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index 55a74ffa7e3b..bc6d27cecaac 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -786,6 +786,7 @@ struct file_lock_operations {
 struct lock_manager_operations {
 	int (*fl_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
 	void (*fl_notify)(struct file_lock *);	/* unblock callback */
+	int (*fl_grant)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *, int);
 	void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
 	void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
 	void (*fl_break)(struct file_lock *);
@@ -857,11 +858,13 @@ extern void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
 extern void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
 extern void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
 extern void locks_remove_flock(struct file *);
-extern int posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
-extern int posix_lock_file_conf(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
-extern int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
+extern int posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
+extern int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
 extern int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
 extern int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
+extern int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
+extern int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
+extern int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
 extern int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
 extern int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags);
 extern void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec *time);
diff --git a/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h b/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
index f6a81e0b1b93..05707e2fccae 100644
--- a/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
@@ -119,6 +119,9 @@ struct nlm_file {
  * couldn't be granted because of a conflicting lock).
  */
 #define NLM_NEVER		(~(unsigned long) 0)
+/* timeout on non-blocking call: */
+#define NLM_TIMEOUT		(7 * HZ)
+
 struct nlm_block {
 	struct kref		b_count;	/* Reference count */
 	struct list_head	b_list;		/* linked list of all blocks */
@@ -130,6 +133,13 @@ struct nlm_block {
 	unsigned int		b_id;		/* block id */
 	unsigned char		b_granted;	/* VFS granted lock */
 	struct nlm_file *	b_file;		/* file in question */
+	struct cache_req *	b_cache_req;	/* deferred request handling */
+	struct file_lock *	b_fl;		/* set for GETLK */
+	struct cache_deferred_req * b_deferred_req;
+	unsigned int		b_flags;	/* block flags */
+#define B_QUEUED		1	/* lock queued */
+#define B_GOT_CALLBACK		2	/* got lock or conflicting lock */
+#define B_TIMED_OUT		4	/* filesystem too slow to respond */
 };
 
 /*
@@ -185,8 +195,8 @@ typedef int	  (*nlm_host_match_fn_t)(struct nlm_host *cur, struct nlm_host *ref)
 __be32		  nlmsvc_lock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
 					struct nlm_lock *, int, struct nlm_cookie *);
 __be32		  nlmsvc_unlock(struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
-__be32		  nlmsvc_testlock(struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *,
-					struct nlm_lock *);
+__be32		  nlmsvc_testlock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
+			struct nlm_lock *, struct nlm_lock *, struct nlm_cookie *);
 __be32		  nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
 unsigned long	  nlmsvc_retry_blocked(void);
 void		  nlmsvc_traverse_blocks(struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_file *,