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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c
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Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c971
1 files changed, 971 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7cb23f12ecbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,971 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/hwrpb.h>
+
+#include "proto.h"
+#include "pci_impl.h"
+
+
+#define DEBUG_ALLOC 0
+#if DEBUG_ALLOC > 0
+# define DBGA(args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
+#else
+# define DBGA(args...)
+#endif
+#if DEBUG_ALLOC > 1
+# define DBGA2(args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
+#else
+# define DBGA2(args...)
+#endif
+
+#define DEBUG_NODIRECT 0
+#define DEBUG_FORCEDAC 0
+
+#define ISA_DMA_MASK 0x00ffffff
+
+static inline unsigned long
+mk_iommu_pte(unsigned long paddr)
+{
+ return (paddr >> (PAGE_SHIFT-1)) | 1;
+}
+
+static inline long
+calc_npages(long bytes)
+{
+ return (bytes + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+
+/* Return the minimum of MAX or the first power of two larger
+ than main memory. */
+
+unsigned long
+size_for_memory(unsigned long max)
+{
+ unsigned long mem = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (mem < max)
+ max = 1UL << ceil_log2(mem);
+ return max;
+}
+
+struct pci_iommu_arena *
+iommu_arena_new_node(int nid, struct pci_controller *hose, dma_addr_t base,
+ unsigned long window_size, unsigned long align)
+{
+ unsigned long mem_size;
+ struct pci_iommu_arena *arena;
+
+ mem_size = window_size / (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long));
+
+ /* Note that the TLB lookup logic uses bitwise concatenation,
+ not addition, so the required arena alignment is based on
+ the size of the window. Retain the align parameter so that
+ particular systems can over-align the arena. */
+ if (align < mem_size)
+ align = mem_size;
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+
+ if (!NODE_DATA(nid) ||
+ (NULL == (arena = alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nid),
+ sizeof(*arena))))) {
+ printk("%s: couldn't allocate arena from node %d\n"
+ " falling back to system-wide allocation\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, nid);
+ arena = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*arena));
+ }
+
+ if (!NODE_DATA(nid) ||
+ (NULL == (arena->ptes = __alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nid),
+ mem_size,
+ align,
+ 0)))) {
+ printk("%s: couldn't allocate arena ptes from node %d\n"
+ " falling back to system-wide allocation\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, nid);
+ arena->ptes = __alloc_bootmem(mem_size, align, 0);
+ }
+
+#else /* CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
+
+ arena = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*arena));
+ arena->ptes = __alloc_bootmem(mem_size, align, 0);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
+
+ spin_lock_init(&arena->lock);
+ arena->hose = hose;
+ arena->dma_base = base;
+ arena->size = window_size;
+ arena->next_entry = 0;
+
+ /* Align allocations to a multiple of a page size. Not needed
+ unless there are chip bugs. */
+ arena->align_entry = 1;
+
+ return arena;
+}
+
+struct pci_iommu_arena *
+iommu_arena_new(struct pci_controller *hose, dma_addr_t base,
+ unsigned long window_size, unsigned long align)
+{
+ return iommu_arena_new_node(0, hose, base, window_size, align);
+}
+
+/* Must be called with the arena lock held */
+static long
+iommu_arena_find_pages(struct pci_iommu_arena *arena, long n, long mask)
+{
+ unsigned long *ptes;
+ long i, p, nent;
+
+ /* Search forward for the first mask-aligned sequence of N free ptes */
+ ptes = arena->ptes;
+ nent = arena->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ p = (arena->next_entry + mask) & ~mask;
+ i = 0;
+ while (i < n && p+i < nent) {
+ if (ptes[p+i])
+ p = (p + i + 1 + mask) & ~mask, i = 0;
+ else
+ i = i + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (i < n) {
+ /* Reached the end. Flush the TLB and restart the
+ search from the beginning. */
+ alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi(arena->hose, 0, -1);
+
+ p = 0, i = 0;
+ while (i < n && p+i < nent) {
+ if (ptes[p+i])
+ p = (p + i + 1 + mask) & ~mask, i = 0;
+ else
+ i = i + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (i < n)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Success. It's the responsibility of the caller to mark them
+ in use before releasing the lock */
+ return p;
+}
+
+static long
+iommu_arena_alloc(struct pci_iommu_arena *arena, long n, unsigned int align)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned long *ptes;
+ long i, p, mask;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&arena->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Search for N empty ptes */
+ ptes = arena->ptes;
+ mask = max(align, arena->align_entry) - 1;
+ p = iommu_arena_find_pages(arena, n, mask);
+ if (p < 0) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->lock, flags);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Success. Mark them all in use, ie not zero and invalid
+ for the iommu tlb that could load them from under us.
+ The chip specific bits will fill this in with something
+ kosher when we return. */
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+ ptes[p+i] = IOMMU_INVALID_PTE;
+
+ arena->next_entry = p + n;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->lock, flags);
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static void
+iommu_arena_free(struct pci_iommu_arena *arena, long ofs, long n)
+{
+ unsigned long *p;
+ long i;
+
+ p = arena->ptes + ofs;
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+ p[i] = 0;
+}
+
+/* Map a single buffer of the indicated size for PCI DMA in streaming
+ mode. The 32-bit PCI bus mastering address to use is returned.
+ Once the device is given the dma address, the device owns this memory
+ until either pci_unmap_single or pci_dma_sync_single is performed. */
+
+static dma_addr_t
+pci_map_single_1(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *cpu_addr, size_t size,
+ int dac_allowed)
+{
+ struct pci_controller *hose = pdev ? pdev->sysdata : pci_isa_hose;
+ dma_addr_t max_dma = pdev ? pdev->dma_mask : ISA_DMA_MASK;
+ struct pci_iommu_arena *arena;
+ long npages, dma_ofs, i;
+ unsigned long paddr;
+ dma_addr_t ret;
+ unsigned int align = 0;
+
+ paddr = __pa(cpu_addr);
+
+#if !DEBUG_NODIRECT
+ /* First check to see if we can use the direct map window. */
+ if (paddr + size + __direct_map_base - 1 <= max_dma
+ && paddr + size <= __direct_map_size) {
+ ret = paddr + __direct_map_base;
+
+ DBGA2("pci_map_single: [%p,%lx] -> direct %lx from %p\n",
+ cpu_addr, size, ret, __builtin_return_address(0));
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Next, use DAC if selected earlier. */
+ if (dac_allowed) {
+ ret = paddr + alpha_mv.pci_dac_offset;
+
+ DBGA2("pci_map_single: [%p,%lx] -> DAC %lx from %p\n",
+ cpu_addr, size, ret, __builtin_return_address(0));
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* If the machine doesn't define a pci_tbi routine, we have to
+ assume it doesn't support sg mapping, and, since we tried to
+ use direct_map above, it now must be considered an error. */
+ if (! alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi) {
+ static int been_here = 0; /* Only print the message once. */
+ if (!been_here) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_map_single: no HW sg\n");
+ been_here = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ arena = hose->sg_pci;
+ if (!arena || arena->dma_base + arena->size - 1 > max_dma)
+ arena = hose->sg_isa;
+
+ npages = calc_npages((paddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + size);
+
+ /* Force allocation to 64KB boundary for ISA bridges. */
+ if (pdev && pdev == isa_bridge)
+ align = 8;
+ dma_ofs = iommu_arena_alloc(arena, npages, align);
+ if (dma_ofs < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_map_single failed: "
+ "could not allocate dma page tables\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
+ for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i, paddr += PAGE_SIZE)
+ arena->ptes[i + dma_ofs] = mk_iommu_pte(paddr);
+
+ ret = arena->dma_base + dma_ofs * PAGE_SIZE;
+ ret += (unsigned long)cpu_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+
+ DBGA2("pci_map_single: [%p,%lx] np %ld -> sg %lx from %p\n",
+ cpu_addr, size, npages, ret, __builtin_return_address(0));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+dma_addr_t
+pci_map_single(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *cpu_addr, size_t size, int dir)
+{
+ int dac_allowed;
+
+ if (dir == PCI_DMA_NONE)
+ BUG();
+
+ dac_allowed = pdev ? pci_dac_dma_supported(pdev, pdev->dma_mask) : 0;
+ return pci_map_single_1(pdev, cpu_addr, size, dac_allowed);
+}
+
+dma_addr_t
+pci_map_page(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
+ size_t size, int dir)
+{
+ int dac_allowed;
+
+ if (dir == PCI_DMA_NONE)
+ BUG();
+
+ dac_allowed = pdev ? pci_dac_dma_supported(pdev, pdev->dma_mask) : 0;
+ return pci_map_single_1(pdev, (char *)page_address(page) + offset,
+ size, dac_allowed);
+}
+
+/* Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The DMA_ADDR and
+ SIZE must match what was provided for in a previous pci_map_single
+ call. All other usages are undefined. After this call, reads by
+ the cpu to the buffer are guaranteed to see whatever the device
+ wrote there. */
+
+void
+pci_unmap_single(struct pci_dev *pdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
+ int direction)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct pci_controller *hose = pdev ? pdev->sysdata : pci_isa_hose;
+ struct pci_iommu_arena *arena;
+ long dma_ofs, npages;
+
+ if (direction == PCI_DMA_NONE)
+ BUG();
+
+ if (dma_addr >= __direct_map_base
+ && dma_addr < __direct_map_base + __direct_map_size) {
+ /* Nothing to do. */
+
+ DBGA2("pci_unmap_single: direct [%lx,%lx] from %p\n",
+ dma_addr, size, __builtin_return_address(0));
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (dma_addr > 0xffffffff) {
+ DBGA2("pci64_unmap_single: DAC [%lx,%lx] from %p\n",
+ dma_addr, size, __builtin_return_address(0));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ arena = hose->sg_pci;
+ if (!arena || dma_addr < arena->dma_base)
+ arena = hose->sg_isa;
+
+ dma_ofs = (dma_addr - arena->dma_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (dma_ofs * PAGE_SIZE >= arena->size) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Bogus pci_unmap_single: dma_addr %lx "
+ " base %lx size %x\n", dma_addr, arena->dma_base,
+ arena->size);
+ return;
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ npages = calc_npages((dma_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) + size);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&arena->lock, flags);
+
+ iommu_arena_free(arena, dma_ofs, npages);
+
+ /* If we're freeing ptes above the `next_entry' pointer (they
+ may have snuck back into the TLB since the last wrap flush),
+ we need to flush the TLB before reallocating the latter. */
+ if (dma_ofs >= arena->next_entry)
+ alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi(hose, dma_addr, dma_addr + size - 1);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->lock, flags);
+
+ DBGA2("pci_unmap_single: sg [%lx,%lx] np %ld from %p\n",
+ dma_addr, size, npages, __builtin_return_address(0));
+}
+
+void
+pci_unmap_page(struct pci_dev *pdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
+ size_t size, int direction)
+{
+ pci_unmap_single(pdev, dma_addr, size, direction);
+}
+
+/* Allocate and map kernel buffer using consistent mode DMA for PCI
+ device. Returns non-NULL cpu-view pointer to the buffer if
+ successful and sets *DMA_ADDRP to the pci side dma address as well,
+ else DMA_ADDRP is undefined. */
+
+void *
+pci_alloc_consistent(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_addrp)
+{
+ void *cpu_addr;
+ long order = get_order(size);
+ int gfp = GFP_ATOMIC;
+
+try_again:
+ cpu_addr = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp, order);
+ if (! cpu_addr) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "pci_alloc_consistent: "
+ "get_free_pages failed from %p\n",
+ __builtin_return_address(0));
+ /* ??? Really atomic allocation? Otherwise we could play
+ with vmalloc and sg if we can't find contiguous memory. */
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ memset(cpu_addr, 0, size);
+
+ *dma_addrp = pci_map_single_1(pdev, cpu_addr, size, 0);
+ if (*dma_addrp == 0) {
+ free_pages((unsigned long)cpu_addr, order);
+ if (alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi || (gfp & GFP_DMA))
+ return NULL;
+ /* The address doesn't fit required mask and we
+ do not have iommu. Try again with GFP_DMA. */
+ gfp |= GFP_DMA;
+ goto try_again;
+ }
+
+ DBGA2("pci_alloc_consistent: %lx -> [%p,%x] from %p\n",
+ size, cpu_addr, *dma_addrp, __builtin_return_address(0));
+
+ return cpu_addr;
+}
+
+/* Free and unmap a consistent DMA buffer. CPU_ADDR and DMA_ADDR must
+ be values that were returned from pci_alloc_consistent. SIZE must
+ be the same as what as passed into pci_alloc_consistent.
+ References to the memory and mappings associated with CPU_ADDR or
+ DMA_ADDR past this call are illegal. */
+
+void
+pci_free_consistent(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
+ dma_addr_t dma_addr)
+{
+ pci_unmap_single(pdev, dma_addr, size, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+ free_pages((unsigned long)cpu_addr, get_order(size));
+
+ DBGA2("pci_free_consistent: [%x,%lx] from %p\n",
+ dma_addr, size, __builtin_return_address(0));
+}
+
+
+/* Classify the elements of the scatterlist. Write dma_address
+ of each element with:
+ 0 : Followers all physically adjacent.
+ 1 : Followers all virtually adjacent.
+ -1 : Not leader, physically adjacent to previous.
+ -2 : Not leader, virtually adjacent to previous.
+ Write dma_length of each leader with the combined lengths of
+ the mergable followers. */
+
+#define SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(SG) (page_address((SG)->page) + (SG)->offset)
+#define SG_ENT_PHYS_ADDRESS(SG) __pa(SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(SG))
+
+static void
+sg_classify(struct scatterlist *sg, struct scatterlist *end, int virt_ok)
+{
+ unsigned long next_paddr;
+ struct scatterlist *leader;
+ long leader_flag, leader_length;
+
+ leader = sg;
+ leader_flag = 0;
+ leader_length = leader->length;
+ next_paddr = SG_ENT_PHYS_ADDRESS(leader) + leader_length;
+
+ for (++sg; sg < end; ++sg) {
+ unsigned long addr, len;
+ addr = SG_ENT_PHYS_ADDRESS(sg);
+ len = sg->length;
+
+ if (next_paddr == addr) {
+ sg->dma_address = -1;
+ leader_length += len;
+ } else if (((next_paddr | addr) & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0 && virt_ok) {
+ sg->dma_address = -2;
+ leader_flag = 1;
+ leader_length += len;
+ } else {
+ leader->dma_address = leader_flag;
+ leader->dma_length = leader_length;
+ leader = sg;
+ leader_flag = 0;
+ leader_length = len;
+ }
+
+ next_paddr = addr + len;
+ }
+
+ leader->dma_address = leader_flag;
+ leader->dma_length = leader_length;
+}
+
+/* Given a scatterlist leader, choose an allocation method and fill
+ in the blanks. */
+
+static int
+sg_fill(struct scatterlist *leader, struct scatterlist *end,
+ struct scatterlist *out, struct pci_iommu_arena *arena,
+ dma_addr_t max_dma, int dac_allowed)
+{
+ unsigned long paddr = SG_ENT_PHYS_ADDRESS(leader);
+ long size = leader->dma_length;
+ struct scatterlist *sg;
+ unsigned long *ptes;
+ long npages, dma_ofs, i;
+
+#if !DEBUG_NODIRECT
+ /* If everything is physically contiguous, and the addresses
+ fall into the direct-map window, use it. */
+ if (leader->dma_address == 0
+ && paddr + size + __direct_map_base - 1 <= max_dma
+ && paddr + size <= __direct_map_size) {
+ out->dma_address = paddr + __direct_map_base;
+ out->dma_length = size;
+
+ DBGA(" sg_fill: [%p,%lx] -> direct %lx\n",
+ __va(paddr), size, out->dma_address);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* If physically contiguous and DAC is available, use it. */
+ if (leader->dma_address == 0 && dac_allowed) {
+ out->dma_address = paddr + alpha_mv.pci_dac_offset;
+ out->dma_length = size;
+
+ DBGA(" sg_fill: [%p,%lx] -> DAC %lx\n",
+ __va(paddr), size, out->dma_address);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise, we'll use the iommu to make the pages virtually
+ contiguous. */
+
+ paddr &= ~PAGE_MASK;
+ npages = calc_npages(paddr + size);
+ dma_ofs = iommu_arena_alloc(arena, npages, 0);
+ if (dma_ofs < 0) {
+ /* If we attempted a direct map above but failed, die. */
+ if (leader->dma_address == 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Otherwise, break up the remaining virtually contiguous
+ hunks into individual direct maps and retry. */
+ sg_classify(leader, end, 0);
+ return sg_fill(leader, end, out, arena, max_dma, dac_allowed);
+ }
+
+ out->dma_address = arena->dma_base + dma_ofs*PAGE_SIZE + paddr;
+ out->dma_length = size;
+
+ DBGA(" sg_fill: [%p,%lx] -> sg %lx np %ld\n",
+ __va(paddr), size, out->dma_address, npages);
+
+ /* All virtually contiguous. We need to find the length of each
+ physically contiguous subsegment to fill in the ptes. */
+ ptes = &arena->ptes[dma_ofs];
+ sg = leader;
+ do {
+#if DEBUG_ALLOC > 0
+ struct scatterlist *last_sg = sg;
+#endif
+
+ size = sg->length;
+ paddr = SG_ENT_PHYS_ADDRESS(sg);
+
+ while (sg+1 < end && (int) sg[1].dma_address == -1) {
+ size += sg[1].length;
+ sg++;
+ }
+
+ npages = calc_npages((paddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + size);
+
+ paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
+ for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i, paddr += PAGE_SIZE)
+ *ptes++ = mk_iommu_pte(paddr);
+
+#if DEBUG_ALLOC > 0
+ DBGA(" (%ld) [%p,%x] np %ld\n",
+ last_sg - leader, SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(last_sg),
+ last_sg->length, npages);
+ while (++last_sg <= sg) {
+ DBGA(" (%ld) [%p,%x] cont\n",
+ last_sg - leader, SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(last_sg),
+ last_sg->length);
+ }
+#endif
+ } while (++sg < end && (int) sg->dma_address < 0);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+pci_map_sg(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+ int direction)
+{
+ struct scatterlist *start, *end, *out;
+ struct pci_controller *hose;
+ struct pci_iommu_arena *arena;
+ dma_addr_t max_dma;
+ int dac_allowed;
+
+ if (direction == PCI_DMA_NONE)
+ BUG();
+
+ dac_allowed = pdev ? pci_dac_dma_supported(pdev, pdev->dma_mask) : 0;
+
+ /* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */
+ if (nents == 1) {
+ sg->dma_length = sg->length;
+ sg->dma_address
+ = pci_map_single_1(pdev, SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(sg),
+ sg->length, dac_allowed);
+ return sg->dma_address != 0;
+ }
+
+ start = sg;
+ end = sg + nents;
+
+ /* First, prepare information about the entries. */
+ sg_classify(sg, end, alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi != 0);
+
+ /* Second, figure out where we're going to map things. */
+ if (alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi) {
+ hose = pdev ? pdev->sysdata : pci_isa_hose;
+ max_dma = pdev ? pdev->dma_mask : ISA_DMA_MASK;
+ arena = hose->sg_pci;
+ if (!arena || arena->dma_base + arena->size - 1 > max_dma)
+ arena = hose->sg_isa;
+ } else {
+ max_dma = -1;
+ arena = NULL;
+ hose = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Third, iterate over the scatterlist leaders and allocate
+ dma space as needed. */
+ for (out = sg; sg < end; ++sg) {
+ if ((int) sg->dma_address < 0)
+ continue;
+ if (sg_fill(sg, end, out, arena, max_dma, dac_allowed) < 0)
+ goto error;
+ out++;
+ }
+
+ /* Mark the end of the list for pci_unmap_sg. */
+ if (out < end)
+ out->dma_length = 0;
+
+ if (out - start == 0)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_map_sg failed: no entries?\n");
+ DBGA("pci_map_sg: %ld entries\n", out - start);
+
+ return out - start;
+
+ error:
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_map_sg failed: "
+ "could not allocate dma page tables\n");
+
+ /* Some allocation failed while mapping the scatterlist
+ entries. Unmap them now. */
+ if (out > start)
+ pci_unmap_sg(pdev, start, out - start, direction);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. Again, cpu read
+ rules concerning calls here are the same as for pci_unmap_single()
+ above. */
+
+void
+pci_unmap_sg(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+ int direction)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct pci_controller *hose;
+ struct pci_iommu_arena *arena;
+ struct scatterlist *end;
+ dma_addr_t max_dma;
+ dma_addr_t fbeg, fend;
+
+ if (direction == PCI_DMA_NONE)
+ BUG();
+
+ if (! alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi)
+ return;
+
+ hose = pdev ? pdev->sysdata : pci_isa_hose;
+ max_dma = pdev ? pdev->dma_mask : ISA_DMA_MASK;
+ arena = hose->sg_pci;
+ if (!arena || arena->dma_base + arena->size - 1 > max_dma)
+ arena = hose->sg_isa;
+
+ fbeg = -1, fend = 0;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&arena->lock, flags);
+
+ for (end = sg + nents; sg < end; ++sg) {
+ dma64_addr_t addr;
+ size_t size;
+ long npages, ofs;
+ dma_addr_t tend;
+
+ addr = sg->dma_address;
+ size = sg->dma_length;
+ if (!size)
+ break;
+
+ if (addr > 0xffffffff) {
+ /* It's a DAC address -- nothing to do. */
+ DBGA(" (%ld) DAC [%lx,%lx]\n",
+ sg - end + nents, addr, size);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (addr >= __direct_map_base
+ && addr < __direct_map_base + __direct_map_size) {
+ /* Nothing to do. */
+ DBGA(" (%ld) direct [%lx,%lx]\n",
+ sg - end + nents, addr, size);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ DBGA(" (%ld) sg [%lx,%lx]\n",
+ sg - end + nents, addr, size);
+
+ npages = calc_npages((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) + size);
+ ofs = (addr - arena->dma_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ iommu_arena_free(arena, ofs, npages);
+
+ tend = addr + size - 1;
+ if (fbeg > addr) fbeg = addr;
+ if (fend < tend) fend = tend;
+ }
+
+ /* If we're freeing ptes above the `next_entry' pointer (they
+ may have snuck back into the TLB since the last wrap flush),
+ we need to flush the TLB before reallocating the latter. */
+ if ((fend - arena->dma_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT >= arena->next_entry)
+ alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi(hose, fbeg, fend);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->lock, flags);
+
+ DBGA("pci_unmap_sg: %ld entries\n", nents - (end - sg));
+}
+
+
+/* Return whether the given PCI device DMA address mask can be
+ supported properly. */
+
+int
+pci_dma_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev, u64 mask)
+{
+ struct pci_controller *hose;
+ struct pci_iommu_arena *arena;
+
+ /* If there exists a direct map, and the mask fits either
+ the entire direct mapped space or the total system memory as
+ shifted by the map base */
+ if (__direct_map_size != 0
+ && (__direct_map_base + __direct_map_size - 1 <= mask ||
+ __direct_map_base + (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1 <= mask))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Check that we have a scatter-gather arena that fits. */
+ hose = pdev ? pdev->sysdata : pci_isa_hose;
+ arena = hose->sg_isa;
+ if (arena && arena->dma_base + arena->size - 1 <= mask)
+ return 1;
+ arena = hose->sg_pci;
+ if (arena && arena->dma_base + arena->size - 1 <= mask)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* As last resort try ZONE_DMA. */
+ if (!__direct_map_base && MAX_DMA_ADDRESS - IDENT_ADDR - 1 <= mask)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * AGP GART extensions to the IOMMU
+ */
+int
+iommu_reserve(struct pci_iommu_arena *arena, long pg_count, long align_mask)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned long *ptes;
+ long i, p;
+
+ if (!arena) return -EINVAL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&arena->lock, flags);
+
+ /* Search for N empty ptes. */
+ ptes = arena->ptes;
+ p = iommu_arena_find_pages(arena, pg_count, align_mask);
+ if (p < 0) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->lock, flags);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Success. Mark them all reserved (ie not zero and invalid)
+ for the iommu tlb that could load them from under us.
+ They will be filled in with valid bits by _bind() */
+ for (i = 0; i < pg_count; ++i)
+ ptes[p+i] = IOMMU_RESERVED_PTE;
+
+ arena->next_entry = p + pg_count;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->lock, flags);
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+int
+iommu_release(struct pci_iommu_arena *arena, long pg_start, long pg_count)
+{
+ unsigned long *ptes;
+ long i;
+
+ if (!arena) return -EINVAL;
+
+ ptes = arena->ptes;
+
+ /* Make sure they're all reserved first... */
+ for(i = pg_start; i < pg_start + pg_count; i++)
+ if (ptes[i] != IOMMU_RESERVED_PTE)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ iommu_arena_free(arena, pg_start, pg_count);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+iommu_bind(struct pci_iommu_arena *arena, long pg_start, long pg_count,
+ unsigned long *physaddrs)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned long *ptes;
+ long i, j;
+
+ if (!arena) return -EINVAL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&arena->lock, flags);
+
+ ptes = arena->ptes;
+
+ for(j = pg_start; j < pg_start + pg_count; j++) {
+ if (ptes[j] != IOMMU_RESERVED_PTE) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->lock, flags);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for(i = 0, j = pg_start; i < pg_count; i++, j++)
+ ptes[j] = mk_iommu_pte(physaddrs[i]);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arena->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+iommu_unbind(struct pci_iommu_arena *arena, long pg_start, long pg_count)
+{
+ unsigned long *p;
+ long i;
+
+ if (!arena) return -EINVAL;
+
+ p = arena->ptes + pg_start;
+ for(i = 0; i < pg_count; i++)
+ p[i] = IOMMU_RESERVED_PTE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* True if the machine supports DAC addressing, and DEV can
+ make use of it given MASK. */
+
+int
+pci_dac_dma_supported(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
+{
+ dma64_addr_t dac_offset = alpha_mv.pci_dac_offset;
+ int ok = 1;
+
+ /* If this is not set, the machine doesn't support DAC at all. */
+ if (dac_offset == 0)
+ ok = 0;
+
+ /* The device has to be able to address our DAC bit. */
+ if ((dac_offset & dev->dma_mask) != dac_offset)
+ ok = 0;
+
+ /* If both conditions above are met, we are fine. */
+ DBGA("pci_dac_dma_supported %s from %p\n",
+ ok ? "yes" : "no", __builtin_return_address(0));
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+dma64_addr_t
+pci_dac_page_to_dma(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct page *page,
+ unsigned long offset, int direction)
+{
+ return (alpha_mv.pci_dac_offset
+ + __pa(page_address(page))
+ + (dma64_addr_t) offset);
+}
+
+struct page *
+pci_dac_dma_to_page(struct pci_dev *pdev, dma64_addr_t dma_addr)
+{
+ unsigned long paddr = (dma_addr & PAGE_MASK) - alpha_mv.pci_dac_offset;
+ return virt_to_page(__va(paddr));
+}
+
+unsigned long
+pci_dac_dma_to_offset(struct pci_dev *pdev, dma64_addr_t dma_addr)
+{
+ return (dma_addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+}
+
+
+/* Helper for generic DMA-mapping functions. */
+
+struct pci_dev *
+alpha_gendev_to_pci(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (dev && dev->bus == &pci_bus_type)
+ return to_pci_dev(dev);
+
+ /* Assume that non-PCI devices asking for DMA are either ISA or EISA,
+ BUG() otherwise. */
+ BUG_ON(!isa_bridge);
+
+ /* Assume non-busmaster ISA DMA when dma_mask is not set (the ISA
+ bridge is bus master then). */
+ if (!dev || !dev->dma_mask || !*dev->dma_mask)
+ return isa_bridge;
+
+ /* For EISA bus masters, return isa_bridge (it might have smaller
+ dma_mask due to wiring limitations). */
+ if (*dev->dma_mask >= isa_bridge->dma_mask)
+ return isa_bridge;
+
+ /* This assumes ISA bus master with dma_mask 0xffffff. */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int
+dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+{
+ if (!dev->dma_mask ||
+ !pci_dma_supported(alpha_gendev_to_pci(dev), mask))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ *dev->dma_mask = mask;
+
+ return 0;
+}