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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-04-09 09:04:10 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-04-09 09:04:10 -0700
commitbecdce1c66b21ce1c0452e16127182ef692f47ba (patch)
treea37f26fbbc43fad56b12881f6d57dc4a0fdb8d98 /arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c
parentf8cf2f16a7c95acce497bfafa90e7c6d8397d653 (diff)
parent92fa7a13c845c91f6a8177250474bbcab7fcf45e (diff)
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Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky: - Improvements for the spectre defense: * The spectre related code is consolidated to a single file nospec-branch.c * Automatic enable/disable for the spectre v2 defenses (expoline vs. nobp) * Syslog messages for specve v2 are added * Enable CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES and define the attribute functions for spectre v1 and v2 - Add helper macros for assembler alternatives and use them to shorten the code in entry.S. - Add support for persistent configuration data via the SCLP Store Data interface. The H/W interface requires a page table that uses 4K pages only, the code to setup such an address space is added as well. - Enable virtio GPU emulation in QEMU. To do this the depends statements for a few common Kconfig options are modified. - Add support for format-3 channel path descriptors and add a binary sysfs interface to export the associated utility strings. - Add a sysfs attribute to control the IFCC handling in case of constant channel errors. - The vfio-ccw changes from Cornelia. - Bug fixes and cleanups. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (40 commits) s390/kvm: improve stack frame constants in entry.S s390/lpp: use assembler alternatives for the LPP instruction s390/entry.S: use assembler alternatives s390: add assembler macros for CPU alternatives s390: add sysfs attributes for spectre s390: report spectre mitigation via syslog s390: add automatic detection of the spectre defense s390: move nobp parameter functions to nospec-branch.c s390/cio: add util_string sysfs attribute s390/chsc: query utility strings via fmt3 channel path descriptor s390/cio: rename struct channel_path_desc s390/cio: fix unbind of io_subchannel_driver s390/qdio: split up CCQ handling for EQBS / SQBS s390/qdio: don't retry EQBS after CCQ 96 s390/qdio: restrict buffer merging to eligible devices s390/qdio: don't merge ERROR output buffers s390/qdio: simplify math in get_*_buffer_frontier() s390/decompressor: trim uncompressed image head during the build s390/crypto: Fix kernel crash on aes_s390 module remove. s390/defkeymap: fix global init to zero ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c120
1 files changed, 96 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c b/arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c
index 9aff72d3abda..14867ec5f726 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c
@@ -1,32 +1,108 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
-int nospec_call_disable = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE_OFF);
-int nospec_return_disable = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE_FULL);
+static int __init nobp_setup_early(char *str)
+{
+ bool enabled;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = kstrtobool(str, &enabled);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ if (enabled && test_facility(82)) {
+ /*
+ * The user explicitely requested nobp=1, enable it and
+ * disable the expoline support.
+ */
+ __set_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE))
+ nospec_disable = 1;
+ } else {
+ __clear_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nobp", nobp_setup_early);
+
+static int __init nospec_setup_early(char *str)
+{
+ __clear_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nospec", nospec_setup_early);
+
+static int __init nospec_report(void)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CC_USING_EXPOLINE) && !nospec_disable)
+ pr_info("Spectre V2 mitigation: execute trampolines.\n");
+ if (__test_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list))
+ pr_info("Spectre V2 mitigation: limited branch prediction.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(nospec_report);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n");
+}
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CC_USING_EXPOLINE) && !nospec_disable)
+ return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: execute trampolines\n");
+ if (__test_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list))
+ return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: limited branch prediction.\n");
+ return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXPOLINE
+
+int nospec_disable = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE_OFF);
static int __init nospectre_v2_setup_early(char *str)
{
- nospec_call_disable = 1;
- nospec_return_disable = 1;
+ nospec_disable = 1;
return 0;
}
early_param("nospectre_v2", nospectre_v2_setup_early);
+static int __init spectre_v2_auto_early(void)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CC_USING_EXPOLINE)) {
+ /*
+ * The kernel has been compiled with expolines.
+ * Keep expolines enabled and disable nobp.
+ */
+ nospec_disable = 0;
+ __clear_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list);
+ }
+ /*
+ * If the kernel has not been compiled with expolines the
+ * nobp setting decides what is done, this depends on the
+ * CONFIG_KERNEL_NP option and the nobp/nospec parameters.
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO
+early_initcall(spectre_v2_auto_early);
+#endif
+
static int __init spectre_v2_setup_early(char *str)
{
if (str && !strncmp(str, "on", 2)) {
- nospec_call_disable = 0;
- nospec_return_disable = 0;
- }
- if (str && !strncmp(str, "off", 3)) {
- nospec_call_disable = 1;
- nospec_return_disable = 1;
- }
- if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
- nospec_call_disable = 0;
- nospec_return_disable = 1;
+ nospec_disable = 0;
+ __clear_facility(82, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list);
}
+ if (str && !strncmp(str, "off", 3))
+ nospec_disable = 1;
+ if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4))
+ spectre_v2_auto_early();
return 0;
}
early_param("spectre_v2", spectre_v2_setup_early);
@@ -79,15 +155,9 @@ static void __init_or_module __nospec_revert(s32 *start, s32 *end)
}
}
-void __init_or_module nospec_call_revert(s32 *start, s32 *end)
-{
- if (nospec_call_disable)
- __nospec_revert(start, end);
-}
-
-void __init_or_module nospec_return_revert(s32 *start, s32 *end)
+void __init_or_module nospec_revert(s32 *start, s32 *end)
{
- if (nospec_return_disable)
+ if (nospec_disable)
__nospec_revert(start, end);
}
@@ -95,6 +165,8 @@ extern s32 __nospec_call_start[], __nospec_call_end[];
extern s32 __nospec_return_start[], __nospec_return_end[];
void __init nospec_init_branches(void)
{
- nospec_call_revert(__nospec_call_start, __nospec_call_end);
- nospec_return_revert(__nospec_return_start, __nospec_return_end);
+ nospec_revert(__nospec_call_start, __nospec_call_end);
+ nospec_revert(__nospec_return_start, __nospec_return_end);
}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_EXPOLINE */