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author | Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> | 2024-09-05 21:34:12 -0700 |
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committer | Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> | 2024-09-09 20:15:02 -0700 |
commit | 1ed0f119c5ff66bec663ba5507539ec4a4f33775 (patch) | |
tree | 11883af288580e251125768afff0f2cb7256eac5 /arch/x86/kvm | |
parent | aa9477966aabc344ae83555002bd31809f6a9546 (diff) | |
download | linux-1ed0f119c5ff66bec663ba5507539ec4a4f33775.tar.gz linux-1ed0f119c5ff66bec663ba5507539ec4a4f33775.tar.bz2 linux-1ed0f119c5ff66bec663ba5507539ec4a4f33775.zip |
KVM: nVMX: Explicitly invalidate posted_intr_nv if PI is disabled at VM-Enter
Explicitly invalidate posted_intr_nv when emulating nested VM-Enter and
posted interrupts are disabled to make it clear that posted_intr_nv is
valid if and only if nested posted interrupts are enabled, and as a cheap
way to harden against KVM bugs.
KVM initializes posted_intr_nv to -1 at vCPU creation and resets it to -1
when unloading vmcs12 and/or leaving nested mode, i.e. this is not a bug
fix (or at least, it's not intended to be a bug fix).
Note, tracking nested.posted_intr_nv as a u16 subtly adds a measure of
safety, as it prevents unintentionally matching KVM's informal "no IRQ"
vector of -1, stored as a signed int. Because a u16 can be always be
represented as a signed int, the effective "invalid" value of
posted_intr_nv, 65535, will be preserved as-is when comparing against an
int, i.e. will be zero-extended, not sign-extended, and thus won't get a
false positive if KVM is buggy and compares posted_intr_nv against -1.
Opportunistically add a comment in vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt()
to call out that it must check vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv, not the vector
in vmcs12, which is presumably the _entire_ reason nested.posted_intr_nv
exists. E.g. vmcs12 is a KVM-controlled snapshot, so there are no TOCTOU
races to worry about, the only potential badness is if the vCPU leaves
nested and frees vmcs12 between the sender checking is_guest_mode() and
dereferencing the vmcs12 pointer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906043413.1049633-7-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 7 |
2 files changed, 11 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c index 02d6a3a1e80f..fc3d2ba036f6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c @@ -2317,10 +2317,12 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs0 /* Posted interrupts setting is only taken from vmcs12. */ vmx->nested.pi_pending = false; - if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) + if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) { vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = vmcs12->posted_intr_nv; - else + } else { + vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1; exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR; + } pin_controls_set(vmx, exec_control); /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index 98d737e0d416..fe99deceebbd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -4215,6 +4215,13 @@ static int vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + /* + * DO NOT query the vCPU's vmcs12, as vmcs12 is dynamically allocated + * and freed, and must not be accessed outside of vcpu->mutex. The + * vCPU's cached PI NV is valid if and only if posted interrupts + * enabled in its vmcs12, i.e. checking the vector also checks that + * L1 has enabled posted interrupts for L2. + */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && vector == vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv) { /* |