treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157

Based on 3 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham]
  [i] [kishon]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope that
  it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied
  warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see
  the gnu general public license for more details

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version [author] [graeme] [gregory]
  [gg]@[slimlogic] [co] [uk] [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham] [i]
  [kishon]@[ti] [com] [based] [on] [twl6030]_[usb] [c] [author] [hema]
  [hk] [hemahk]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope
  that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the
  implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1105 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.202006027@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

181 files changed, 181 insertions, 1862 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
index d34fbaa027c2..9adfac4d5187 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
index b46fbe557dd9..64df9d491941 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Bt8xx based DVB adapter driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Florian Schirmer <jolt@tuxbox.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
index 3184b3f3a85e..4b4c182cf9f6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Bt8xx based DVB adapter driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Peter Hettkamp <peter.hettkamp@htp-tel.de>
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Ralph  Metzler & Marcus Metzler for convergence integrated media GmbH
  * Copyright (C) 1998,1999 Christian Theiss <mistert@rz.fh-augsburg.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_BT8XX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
index 687477748fdd..692b95a685d1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
index 3eafc27956c2..13f858c41836 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
index b9e3afe14ee0..6160b253225a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int snd_cx18_pcm_create(struct snd_cx18_card *cxsc);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
index d88e3bd7944e..6d8685fe3283 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 struct snd_card;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
index 61fc485d3d80..8602d088601b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 audio-related functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-audio.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
index f65d71a04c19..36ce333ab07a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 audio-related functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-audio.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_audio_set_io(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
index 3abc54cbe4a1..ee2b802d2895 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC audio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
index eda343322ee0..b33eb08631b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC audio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
index 1a37f269d2e4..55aceb064b33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC header
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX18_AV_CORE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
index 543ace7a481a..61aeb8c9af7f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
index a002537a387d..a0d465924e75 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC VBI functions
  *
  *  Derived from cx25840-vbi.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
index 2dcbccfbd60d..cf118760d124 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 functions to query card hardware
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
index c563cc2358ba..ae9cf5bfdd59 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 functions to query card hardware
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* hardware flags */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
index f02df985def0..bb5fc120473c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl control functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-controls.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
index a6ba4ca5aa91..fd47bd07ffd8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 driver initialization and card probing
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
index 0b707faca543..ef545b96121d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver internal defines and structures
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_DRIVER_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
index 61452c50a9c3..4c57a294b9fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 functions for DVB support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-version.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
index 33dfc53e3b4f..aa2677919014 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 functions for DVB support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
index 59e78fb17575..4cf5b9ca92e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 file operation functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
index 5b44d30efd8f..1985d6422347 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 file operation functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-fileops.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Testing/Debugging */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
index 498a1854b3b0..876b96c11290 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
index bdc4b11f74f7..1357f76d613e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_firmware_init(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
index 012859e6dc7b..cf7cfda94107 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 gpio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
index 0274a17a8837..0fa4c7ad2286 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 gpio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_gpio_init(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
index a89c666953f5..1ef7ccf4a722 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 I2C functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
index bf315ecbe5dd..4526cb324fec 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 I2C functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-i2c.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_i2c_register(struct cx18 *cx, unsigned idx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
index 7090fdbce28f..50e4e8a598d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 driver PCI memory mapped IO access routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
index da7871fdb56d..190b142d047e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver PCI memory mapped IO access routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_IO_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
index 8c54b17f382a..9f5972f6d3a6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl system call
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
index 413129004a89..221e2400fb3e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl system call
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 u16 cx18_service2vbi(int type);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
index ff33ffda0126..fb10e9c2c5b8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 interrupt handling
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
index 64496746ea46..fdb585a72827 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 interrupt handling
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define HW2_I2C1_INT			(1 << 22)
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
index 0ffd2196a980..967ae2939099 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 mailbox functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
index 54b11322bd23..971382ac0eca 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 mailbox functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX18_MAILBOX_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
index d212f79fd3aa..2f5df471dada 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 buffer queues
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
index 093b04e0189c..e0a34bd6539e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 buffer queues
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define CX18_DMA_UNMAPPED	((u32) -1)
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
index 83a92629519d..4a0edc1e42e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 System Control Block initialization
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
index 7c3eaea3021f..f7105421dd25 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 System Control Block initialization
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_SCB_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
index b36f4ce25d22..9805e50c2477 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
index 75c86f1b2e26..bba4349c5c2e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 u32 cx18_find_handle(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
index 48cb96f953a0..c7cce38dd754 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 Vertical Blank Interval support functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-vbi.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
index 8c514ea2d2ba..a5f81c6159f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 Vertical Blank Interval support functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-vbi.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_process_vbi_data(struct cx18 *cx, struct cx18_mdl *mdl,
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
index 50728c68b835..e7396182fc5a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver version information
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_VERSION_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
index 697d01168b63..2fde8c2d3fdc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 video interface functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
index f6eca36e7271..f613975ca5f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 video interface functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_video_set_io(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
index e9f6e50ca5b4..8859c0e8557f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 header containing common defines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX23418_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
index 198c05e83f5c..0dc348215b72 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * altera-ci.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
index ababd80fee93..3646936dabc4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * altera-ci.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __ALTERA_CI_H
 #define __ALTERA_CI_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
index 19c005f4a57d..06e41f92092d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cimax2.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
index 167ffe205b5d..79f9cca1b33b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cimax2.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CIMAX2_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
index 4863bd4ea5d0..8aa5f9b1498a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for a cx23417 mpeg encoder via cx23885 host port.
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *      - CX23885/7/8 support
  *
  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver <http://sourceforge.net/projects/ivtv/>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
index c9c1385208f9..a8e980c6dacb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for CX23885 analog audio capture
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *    (c) 2008 Mijhail Moreyra <mijhail.moreyra@gmail.com>
  *    Adapted from cx88-alsa.c
  *    (c) 2009 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
index e7d4406f9abd..f8ac29056b07 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  AV device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
index 97f232f8efb9..11a0941aee6a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  AV device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_AV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
index ed3210dc50bc..8644205d3cd3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
index cec3cbca8d32..7e0b0b7cc2a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
index e2e63f05645e..c9ef9ff7b0bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
index 460cb8f314b2..ac1c434e8e24 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs C8051F300 microcontroller.
  *
@@ -11,17 +12,6 @@
  * GPIO3 - busy		- P0.0 F300
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
index de6809b950ce..4f327ee9659e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
index 395ff9bba759..19c34e5510ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
@@ -18,16 +19,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Gerd Knorr
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Pavel Machek
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
index 6199c7e86e83..5b261e0ee438 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared remote control input device
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_INPUT_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
index d162bf4b4800..a8ccad07cf50 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Various common ioctl() support functions
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
index cc5dbb6c1afc..14bfe9e4ec26 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Various common ioctl() support functions
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_IOCTL_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
index 2cd5ac41ab75..45befc2728f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
index 8e93d1f10ae0..32b9378b2a52 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
index 08cec8d91742..125a79a8c57c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
index 70f9f13bded3..4bdd2bea3713 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
index 168178c1e574..0c59ecccc38a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
index 291e8f3189f0..c6c8a8605dd6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_VIDEO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
index 4d34799431dc..9da66fdd5a0d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
index a4d66141c4bb..e880afe37f15 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  CX23888 Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
index ff74a93575d6..da532c50fb53 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  CX23888 Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23888_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
index 6384c12aa38e..26dd5b3884e6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * netup-eeprom.c
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
index 90cac5b655d5..549a033679f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup-eeprom.h
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef NETUP_EEPROM_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
index 6a27ef5d9ec2..c653b076651f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup-init.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
index daaa212adfba..a009f73f8e1c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup-init.h
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,5 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 extern void netup_initialize(struct cx23885_dev *dev);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
index 55df64091539..96f26e4b2e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CX25821_AUDIO_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
index 7c0ada3e382d..6c1aa132e27f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BITFUNCS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
index f3b4d89d90c8..5aa67fa51ca5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
index 2f0171134f7e..41be22ce66f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
index f5ffaf880e5f..dbe3ca61c91e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
index 67d2f7610011..0ef4cd6528a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
index 36977090ec4c..20c93855fb1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDUSA_DEF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
index 6ef63b867879..117507e13776 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MEDUSA_REGISTERS__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
index 0a9db050b175..f0a1ac77f048 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
index 176b35333f2b..37f6f49cd3ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDUSA_VIDEO_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
index 061cdeb9b45b..83ee798ab75b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CX25821_REGISTERS__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
index a907662dbb1c..99bbb7252b15 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ATHENA_SRAM_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
index 3d23c2e64102..1bb5dfc74e27 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
@@ -6,18 +7,6 @@
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx25821 driver
  *  Parts adapted/taken from Eduardo Moscoso Rubino
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Eduardo Moscoso Rubino <moscoso@TopoLogica.com>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
index 246011c1ba08..cf0d3f5509e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX25821_VIDEO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
index b422275ff4f1..47dbaae78509 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX25821_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
index b683cbe13dee..b4ad5d12054e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for audio capture
  *  PCI function #1 of the cx2388x.
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *    (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
  *    Based on a dummy cx88 module by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
  *    Based on dummy.c by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
index 6c0bb9fe4a31..0a10c9d192f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for a cx23416 mpeg encoder via cx2388x host port.
  *  "blackbird" reference design.
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *        - video_ioctl2 conversion
  *
  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver <http://sourceforge.net/projects/ivtv/>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
index 382af90fd4a9..3cd87626cd79 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * card-specific stuff.
  *
  * (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
index 60988e95b637..8597cb8274ab 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * driver core
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *     - Multituner support
  *     - video_ioctl2 conversion
  *     - PAL/M fixes
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
index 105029088120..f1e1fc1cb4bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Stereo and SAP detection for cx88
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Marton Balint <cus@fazekas.hu>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
index 90b208747e0f..0292d0947cc7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * MPEG Transport Stream (DVB) routines
  *
  * (c) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
index 48be0b0ad680..50a9ae3fa596 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *
  * (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
  *	- Multituner support and i2c address binding
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
index ca76da04b476..27f690b54e0c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Device driver for GPIO attached remote control interfaces
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr
  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
index 52ff00ebd4bd..a57c991b165b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for the mpeg transport stream transfers
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *    (c) 2004 Jelle Foks <jelle@foks.us>
  *    (c) 2004 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
  *    (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
index f1e1dd634a72..866f85f86ba2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cx88x-hw.h - CX2388x register offsets
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *		  2001 Michael Eskin
  *		  2002 Yurij Sysoev <yurij@naturesoft.net>
  *		  2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX88_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
index 545ad4c4d1c7..9d25d77fbf97 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx88x-audio.c - Conexant CX23880/23881 audio downstream driver driver
  *
@@ -18,16 +19,6 @@
  * for Conexant ...
  *
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
index e1549d352f70..3b49ebb21b13 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *	- Multituner support
  *	- video_ioctl2 conversion
  *	- PAL/M fixes
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
index e4db636e9fad..ac7f76dc5e21 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx88-vp3054-i2c.c -- support for the secondary I2C bus of the
  *			DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro (VP-3054), wired as:
  *			GPIO[0] -> SCL, GPIO[1] -> SDA
  *
  * (c) 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
index ec19bea8f1e2..ead3d0d631a7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cx88-vp3054-i2c.h  --  support for the secondary I2C bus of the
  *			  DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro (VP-3054), wired as:
  *			  GPIO[0] -> SCL, GPIO[1] -> SDA
  *
  * (c) 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
index 07a33f02fef4..a70a50dc3edf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * v4l2 device driver for cx2388x based TV cards
  *
  * (c) 2003,04 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SUSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX88_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
index 60138ca3372b..bb3a8cc9de0c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dm1105.c - driver for DVB cards based on SDMC DM1105 PCI chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
index 49677ee889e3..d6d29e61aae9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by Marin Mitov                                *
  *   mitov@issp.bas.bg                                                     *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
index 39442e58919d..43d32b8d5feb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by Marin Mitov                                *
  *   mitov@issp.bas.bg                                                     *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
index 0de8a9f5011a..39029b8e12c9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
index 737c52de7558..9e6019a159f4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
index 147586a886fc..341ed4d273f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int snd_ivtv_pcm_create(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
index eae646223367..d9f685b1c57e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 struct snd_card;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
index 5b472e9b9542..34c0d979240f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Mantis PCI bridge driver
 
 	Copyright (C) Manu Abraham (abraham.manu@gmail.com)
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <media/rc-core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
index 0fbd92987c02..23e1780e2fad 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Mantis PCI bridge driver
 
 	Copyright (C) Manu Abraham (abraham.manu@gmail.com)
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef __MANTIS_INPUT_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
index 896d2d856795..bbe91b0f2565 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Motion Eye video4linux driver for Sony Vaio PictureBook
  *
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Some parts borrowed from various video4linux drivers, especially
  * bttv-driver.c and zoran.c, see original files for credits.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
index aff6631535be..c957d9b55f89 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Motion Eye video4linux driver for Sony Vaio PictureBook
  *
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Some parts borrowed from various video4linux drivers, especially
  * bttv-driver.c and zoran.c, see original files for credits.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEYE_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
index 3253ac324841..2a98202e9c32 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup_unidvb.h
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
index f535270c2116..29d0739b4d74 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_ci.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
index ead59fabd15f..80a7c41baa90 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_core.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
index 5f1613aec93c..bd38ce444232 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_i2c.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
index f33c0de3e849..d4f12c250f91 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_spi.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "netup_unidvb.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
index 872c796621d2..f1f4793a4452 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pluto2.c - Satelco Easywatch Mobile Terrestrial Receiver [DVB-T]
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * based on pluto2.c 1.10 - http://instinct-wp8.no-ip.org/pluto/
  *	by Dany Salman <salmandany@yahoo.fr>
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 TDF
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
index 393f4c596819..e51c80bc4646 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver for Earthsoft PT1/PT2
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * based on pt1dvr - http://pt1dvr.sourceforge.jp/
  *	by Tomoaki Ishikawa <tomy@users.sourceforge.jp>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
index 94d6484a3afe..c1937c33c33d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * card-specific stuff.
  *
  * (c) 2001-04 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
index aa98ea49558c..fa9a0ead46d5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * driver core
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
index 3025d38ddb2b..eb8377a95023 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
  *
  *  Extended 3 / 2005 by Hartmut Hackmann to support various
  *  cards with the tda10046 DVB-T channel decoder
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
index 9735bbb908e3..17eafaa5bf02 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
index 51af3310654c..493b1858815f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * i2c interface support
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
index 35884d5b8337..9aea7c30380b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * handle saa7134 IR remotes via linux kernel input layer.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
index 2be703617e29..6a5053126237 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
index 68d400e1e240..5beff534d5e1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * tv audio decoder (fm stereo, nicam, ...)
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
index 57bea543c39b..3f0b0933eed6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
index 5bc4b8fc8ebf..89c1271476c7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
index 50b1d07d2ac1..6324f174c6f9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  * v4l2 device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define SAA7134_VERSION "0, 2, 17"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
index d6c996f39cf2..4ddd0f5b50f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
index c83b2e914dcb..289cb901985b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
index ecfeac5cdbed..16739895af75 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
index 9a6fe7cd4d59..3ac6e839344f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
index dfebd77ada59..716162055fb7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
index 05f25c9bb308..c594aff92e70 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
index 3e73cb3c7e88..05ab4734ea67 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
index adec2bab8352..dcfabad8b284 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
index ed27b3ce5e8e..363689484c54 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
index 317f48bc6506..3b11bf8899a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
index 5cf842112e43..3f9d12b694ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* TODO: Retest the driver with errors expressed as negatives */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
index ae241103b261..34dd2be6fce4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* TODO: Cleanup and shorten the namespace */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
index 841c7e94405d..154a04d17ce5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
index f3358f43195f..2801a2b03fa0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
index d292cdfb3671..9445d792bfc9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smipcie.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
index 4d5ddbcb3514..1fb78462e081 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smipcie.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
index e52229a87b84..65bc7e29450b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SMI_PCIE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
index 19ffd2ed3cc7..6e1ba4846ea4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
index f61007022471..4e28bf927de5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
index 8e81186dc785..9aba64395a6b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
index 58d6b5131dd0..a9c56897f7bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
index a16242a9206f..30c8f2ec9c3c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
index 7b4641a2cb84..5caeca8b5dd0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
index 89f2f2a493c2..df1e3f2e9c05 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* XXX: The SOLO6x10 i2c does not have separate interrupts for each i2c
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
index 3c611bd3f2d8..e35aad16ad33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_JPEG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
index d6aea7c2a676..e3ae6a02dbb9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_OFFSETS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
index 46c30430e30b..e2816e2629f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
index e34ac56ab101..d88cc02d01d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_REGISTERS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
index 7ecb725b6dd2..126cd1b01266 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
index 0966b45057a3..edbad194d31e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_TW28_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
index 9d27e7463070..73698cc26dd5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
index 69fc939fd3d9..1ce431af8fc6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
index 3a1893ae2dad..9f2314688cec 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
index 1d43b96958ea..66f2a5cabc6e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - core functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
index 330d200f52cd..608798af67af 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - H.264 headers generation functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/log2.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
index 30ac14210e91..a74f30f2f78e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - registers description
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* According to TW5864_datasheet_0.6d.pdf, tw5864b1-ds.pdf */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
index 434d313a3c15..09732eed7eb4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - video encoding functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
index f5de9f6ef119..a8b6fbd5b710 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver  - common header file
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
index 8474528be91e..b45f3ffa3de5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68-core.c
  *  Core functions for the Techwell 68xx driver
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
index f60b3a896fa7..dcd9931b25cc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tw68-reg.h - TW68xx register offsets
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _TW68_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
index 82ff9c9494f3..eef0c5281f61 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68_risc.c
  *  Part of the device driver for Techwell 68xx based cards
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "tw68.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
index 4f74b14c3b4f..5b469cf578f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68 functions to handle video data
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
index 5585c7ee23f2..7021290d726a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tw68 driver common header file
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>