Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'

- Add PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_32GT define (Ben Dooks)

- Propagate firmware node by calling device_set_node() for better
  modularity (Andy Shevchenko)

- Discover Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting earlier so quirks can take
  advantage of it (Maciej W. Rozycki)

- Use cached Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting capability in pciehp,
  powerpc/eeh, and mlx5 (Maciej W. Rozycki)

- Run quirk for devices that require OS to clear Retrain Link earlier, so
  later quirks can rely on it (Maciej W. Rozycki)

- Export pcie_retrain_link() for use outside ASPM (Maciej W. Rozycki)

- Add Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting as another way for
  pcie_retrain_link() to determine the link is up (Maciej W. Rozycki)

- Work around link training failures (especially on the ASMedia ASM2824
  switch) by training first at 2.5GT/s and then attempting higher rates
  (Maciej W. Rozycki)

* pci/enumeration:
  PCI: Add failed link recovery for device reset events
  PCI: Work around PCIe link training failures
  PCI: Use pcie_wait_for_link_status() in pcie_wait_for_link_delay()
  PCI: Add support for polling DLLLA to pcie_retrain_link()
  PCI: Export pcie_retrain_link() for use outside ASPM
  PCI: Export PCIe link retrain timeout
  PCI: Execute quirk_enable_clear_retrain_link() earlier
  PCI/ASPM: Factor out waiting for link training to complete
  PCI/ASPM: Avoid unnecessary pcie_link_state use
  PCI/ASPM: Use distinct local vars in pcie_retrain_link()
  net/mlx5: Rely on dev->link_active_reporting
  powerpc/eeh: Rely on dev->link_active_reporting
  PCI: pciehp: Rely on dev->link_active_reporting
  PCI: Initialize dev->link_active_reporting earlier
  PCI: of: Propagate firmware node by calling device_set_node()
  PCI: Add PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_32GT define

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c

1 files changed, 112 insertions, 21 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
index 5ede93222bc1..9afb6114a4cf 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -1156,7 +1156,14 @@ void pci_resume_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
 static int pci_dev_wait(struct pci_dev *dev, char *reset_type, int timeout)
 {
 	int delay = 1;
-	u32 id;
+	bool retrain = false;
+	struct pci_dev *bridge;
+
+	if (pci_is_pcie(dev)) {
+		bridge = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
+		if (bridge)
+			retrain = true;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * After reset, the device should not silently discard config
@@ -1170,21 +1177,33 @@ static int pci_dev_wait(struct pci_dev *dev, char *reset_type, int timeout)
 	 * Command register instead of Vendor ID so we don't have to
 	 * contend with the CRS SV value.
 	 */
-	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &id);
-	while (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(id)) {
+	for (;;) {
+		u32 id;
+
+		pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &id);
+		if (!PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(id))
+			break;
+
 		if (delay > timeout) {
 			pci_warn(dev, "not ready %dms after %s; giving up\n",
 				 delay - 1, reset_type);
 			return -ENOTTY;
 		}
 
-		if (delay > PCI_RESET_WAIT)
+		if (delay > PCI_RESET_WAIT) {
+			if (retrain) {
+				retrain = false;
+				if (pcie_failed_link_retrain(bridge)) {
+					delay = 1;
+					continue;
+				}
+			}
 			pci_info(dev, "not ready %dms after %s; waiting\n",
 				 delay - 1, reset_type);
+		}
 
 		msleep(delay);
 		delay *= 2;
-		pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &id);
 	}
 
 	if (delay > PCI_RESET_WAIT)
@@ -4857,6 +4876,79 @@ static int pci_pm_reset(struct pci_dev *dev, bool probe)
 }
 
 /**
+ * pcie_wait_for_link_status - Wait for link status change
+ * @pdev: Device whose link to wait for.
+ * @use_lt: Use the LT bit if TRUE, or the DLLLA bit if FALSE.
+ * @active: Waiting for active or inactive?
+ *
+ * Return 0 if successful, or -ETIMEDOUT if status has not changed within
+ * PCIE_LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT_MS milliseconds.
+ */
+static int pcie_wait_for_link_status(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+				     bool use_lt, bool active)
+{
+	u16 lnksta_mask, lnksta_match;
+	unsigned long end_jiffies;
+	u16 lnksta;
+
+	lnksta_mask = use_lt ? PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT : PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA;
+	lnksta_match = active ? lnksta_mask : 0;
+
+	end_jiffies = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(PCIE_LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT_MS);
+	do {
+		pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnksta);
+		if ((lnksta & lnksta_mask) == lnksta_match)
+			return 0;
+		msleep(1);
+	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_jiffies));
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcie_retrain_link - Request a link retrain and wait for it to complete
+ * @pdev: Device whose link to retrain.
+ * @use_lt: Use the LT bit if TRUE, or the DLLLA bit if FALSE, for status.
+ *
+ * Retrain completion status is retrieved from the Link Status Register
+ * according to @use_lt.  It is not verified whether the use of the DLLLA
+ * bit is valid.
+ *
+ * Return 0 if successful, or -ETIMEDOUT if training has not completed
+ * within PCIE_LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT_MS milliseconds.
+ */
+int pcie_retrain_link(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool use_lt)
+{
+	int rc;
+	u16 lnkctl;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure the updated LNKCTL parameters are used during link
+	 * training by checking that there is no ongoing link training to
+	 * avoid LTSSM race as recommended in Implementation Note at the
+	 * end of PCIe r6.0.1 sec 7.5.3.7.
+	 */
+	rc = pcie_wait_for_link_status(pdev, use_lt, !use_lt);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &lnkctl);
+	lnkctl |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL;
+	pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnkctl);
+	if (pdev->clear_retrain_link) {
+		/*
+		 * Due to an erratum in some devices the Retrain Link bit
+		 * needs to be cleared again manually to allow the link
+		 * training to succeed.
+		 */
+		lnkctl &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL;
+		pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnkctl);
+	}
+
+	return pcie_wait_for_link_status(pdev, use_lt, !use_lt);
+}
+
+/**
  * pcie_wait_for_link_delay - Wait until link is active or inactive
  * @pdev: Bridge device
  * @active: waiting for active or inactive?
@@ -4867,16 +4959,14 @@ static int pci_pm_reset(struct pci_dev *dev, bool probe)
 static bool pcie_wait_for_link_delay(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool active,
 				     int delay)
 {
-	int timeout = 1000;
-	bool ret;
-	u16 lnk_status;
+	int rc;
 
 	/*
 	 * Some controllers might not implement link active reporting. In this
 	 * case, we wait for 1000 ms + any delay requested by the caller.
 	 */
 	if (!pdev->link_active_reporting) {
-		msleep(timeout + delay);
+		msleep(PCIE_LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT_MS + delay);
 		return true;
 	}
 
@@ -4891,20 +4981,21 @@ static bool pcie_wait_for_link_delay(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool active,
 	 */
 	if (active)
 		msleep(20);
-	for (;;) {
-		pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
-		ret = !!(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
-		if (ret == active)
-			break;
-		if (timeout <= 0)
-			break;
-		msleep(10);
-		timeout -= 10;
-	}
-	if (active && ret)
+	rc = pcie_wait_for_link_status(pdev, false, active);
+	if (active) {
+		if (rc)
+			rc = pcie_failed_link_retrain(pdev);
+		if (rc)
+			return false;
+
 		msleep(delay);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (rc)
+		return false;
 
-	return ret == active;
+	return true;
 }
 
 /**