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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2014-12-11 17:56:37 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2014-12-11 17:56:37 -0800
commitc0222ac086669a631814bbf857f8c8023452a4d7 (patch)
treebb1d9908031fcf69016eeefa7b35a4f68f414333 /fs/binfmt_elf.c
parent140cd7fb04a4a2bc09a30980bc8104cc89e09330 (diff)
parente2965cd0003f222bd49f67907c2bc6ed691c6d20 (diff)
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Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle: "This is an unusually large pull request for MIPS - in parts because lots of patches missed the 3.18 deadline but primarily because some folks opened the flood gates. - Retire the MIPS-specific phys_t with the generic phys_addr_t. - Improvments for the backtrace code used by oprofile. - Better backtraces on SMP systems. - Cleanups for the Octeon platform code. - Cleanups and fixes for the Loongson platform code. - Cleanups and fixes to the firmware library. - Switch ATH79 platform to use the firmware library. - Grand overhault to the SEAD3 and Malta interrupt code. - Move the GIC interrupt code to drivers/irqchip - Lots of GIC cleanups and updates to the GIC code to use modern IRQ infrastructures and features of the kernel. - OF documentation updates for the GIC bindings - Move GIC clocksource driver to drivers/clocksource - Merge GIC clocksource driver with clockevent driver. - Further updates to bring the GIC clocksource driver up to date. - R3000 TLB code cleanups - Improvments to the Loongson 3 platform code. - Convert pr_warning to pr_warn. - Merge a bunch of small lantiq and ralink fixes that have been staged/lingering inside the openwrt tree for a while. - Update archhelp for IP22/IP32 - Fix a number of issues for Loongson 1B. - New clocksource and clockevent driver for Loongson 1B. - Further work on clk handling for Loongson 1B. - Platform work for Broadcom BMIPS. - Error handling cleanups for TurboChannel. - Fixes and optimization to the microMIPS support. - Option to disable the FTLB. - Dump more relevant information on machine check exception - Change binfmt to allow arch to examine PT_*PROC headers - Support for new style FPU register model in O32 - VDSO randomization. - BCM47xx cleanups - BCM47xx reimplement the way the kernel accesses NVRAM information. - Random cleanups - Add support for ATH25 platforms - Remove pointless locking code in some PCI platforms. - Some improvments to EVA support - Minor Alchemy cleanup" * 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (185 commits) MIPS: Add MFHC0 and MTHC0 instructions to uasm. MIPS: Cosmetic cleanups of page table headers. MIPS: Add CP0 macros for extended EntryLo registers MIPS: Remove now unused definition of phys_t. MIPS: Replace use of phys_t with phys_addr_t. MIPS: Replace MIPS-specific 64BIT_PHYS_ADDR with generic PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT PCMCIA: Alchemy Don't select 64BIT_PHYS_ADDR in Kconfig. MIPS: lib: memset: Clean up some MIPS{EL,EB} ifdefery MIPS: iomap: Use __mem_{read,write}{b,w,l} for MMIO MIPS: <asm/types.h> fix indentation. MAINTAINERS: Add entry for BMIPS multiplatform kernel MIPS: Enable VDSO randomization MIPS: Remove a temporary hack for debugging cache flushes in SMTC configuration MIPS: Remove declaration of obsolete arch_init_clk_ops() MIPS: atomic.h: Reformat to fit in 79 columns MIPS: Apply `.insn' to fixup labels throughout MIPS: Fix microMIPS LL/SC immediate offsets MIPS: Kconfig: Only allow 32-bit microMIPS builds MIPS: signal.c: Fix an invalid cast in ISA mode bit handling MIPS: mm: Only build one microassembler that is suitable ...
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/binfmt_elf.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/binfmt_elf.c238
1 files changed, 176 insertions, 62 deletions
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf.c b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
index 3a6175fe10c0..02b16910f4c9 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
@@ -386,6 +386,127 @@ static unsigned long total_mapping_size(struct elf_phdr *cmds, int nr)
ELF_PAGESTART(cmds[first_idx].p_vaddr);
}
+/**
+ * load_elf_phdrs() - load ELF program headers
+ * @elf_ex: ELF header of the binary whose program headers should be loaded
+ * @elf_file: the opened ELF binary file
+ *
+ * Loads ELF program headers from the binary file elf_file, which has the ELF
+ * header pointed to by elf_ex, into a newly allocated array. The caller is
+ * responsible for freeing the allocated data. Returns an ERR_PTR upon failure.
+ */
+static struct elf_phdr *load_elf_phdrs(struct elfhdr *elf_ex,
+ struct file *elf_file)
+{
+ struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata = NULL;
+ int retval, size, err = -1;
+
+ /*
+ * If the size of this structure has changed, then punt, since
+ * we will be doing the wrong thing.
+ */
+ if (elf_ex->e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Sanity check the number of program headers... */
+ if (elf_ex->e_phnum < 1 ||
+ elf_ex->e_phnum > 65536U / sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* ...and their total size. */
+ size = sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * elf_ex->e_phnum;
+ if (size > ELF_MIN_ALIGN)
+ goto out;
+
+ elf_phdata = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!elf_phdata)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Read in the program headers */
+ retval = kernel_read(elf_file, elf_ex->e_phoff,
+ (char *)elf_phdata, size);
+ if (retval != size) {
+ err = (retval < 0) ? retval : -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Success! */
+ err = 0;
+out:
+ if (err) {
+ kfree(elf_phdata);
+ elf_phdata = NULL;
+ }
+ return elf_phdata;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE
+
+/**
+ * struct arch_elf_state - arch-specific ELF loading state
+ *
+ * This structure is used to preserve architecture specific data during
+ * the loading of an ELF file, throughout the checking of architecture
+ * specific ELF headers & through to the point where the ELF load is
+ * known to be proceeding (ie. SET_PERSONALITY).
+ *
+ * This implementation is a dummy for architectures which require no
+ * specific state.
+ */
+struct arch_elf_state {
+};
+
+#define INIT_ARCH_ELF_STATE {}
+
+/**
+ * arch_elf_pt_proc() - check a PT_LOPROC..PT_HIPROC ELF program header
+ * @ehdr: The main ELF header
+ * @phdr: The program header to check
+ * @elf: The open ELF file
+ * @is_interp: True if the phdr is from the interpreter of the ELF being
+ * loaded, else false.
+ * @state: Architecture-specific state preserved throughout the process
+ * of loading the ELF.
+ *
+ * Inspects the program header phdr to validate its correctness and/or
+ * suitability for the system. Called once per ELF program header in the
+ * range PT_LOPROC to PT_HIPROC, for both the ELF being loaded and its
+ * interpreter.
+ *
+ * Return: Zero to proceed with the ELF load, non-zero to fail the ELF load
+ * with that return code.
+ */
+static inline int arch_elf_pt_proc(struct elfhdr *ehdr,
+ struct elf_phdr *phdr,
+ struct file *elf, bool is_interp,
+ struct arch_elf_state *state)
+{
+ /* Dummy implementation, always proceed */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * arch_check_elf() - check a PT_LOPROC..PT_HIPROC ELF program header
+ * @ehdr: The main ELF header
+ * @has_interp: True if the ELF has an interpreter, else false.
+ * @state: Architecture-specific state preserved throughout the process
+ * of loading the ELF.
+ *
+ * Provides a final opportunity for architecture code to reject the loading
+ * of the ELF & cause an exec syscall to return an error. This is called after
+ * all program headers to be checked by arch_elf_pt_proc have been.
+ *
+ * Return: Zero to proceed with the ELF load, non-zero to fail the ELF load
+ * with that return code.
+ */
+static inline int arch_check_elf(struct elfhdr *ehdr, bool has_interp,
+ struct arch_elf_state *state)
+{
+ /* Dummy implementation, always proceed */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE */
/* This is much more generalized than the library routine read function,
so we keep this separate. Technically the library read function
@@ -394,16 +515,15 @@ static unsigned long total_mapping_size(struct elf_phdr *cmds, int nr)
static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex,
struct file *interpreter, unsigned long *interp_map_addr,
- unsigned long no_base)
+ unsigned long no_base, struct elf_phdr *interp_elf_phdata)
{
- struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata;
struct elf_phdr *eppnt;
unsigned long load_addr = 0;
int load_addr_set = 0;
unsigned long last_bss = 0, elf_bss = 0;
unsigned long error = ~0UL;
unsigned long total_size;
- int retval, i, size;
+ int i;
/* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
if (interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_EXEC &&
@@ -414,40 +534,14 @@ static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex,
if (!interpreter->f_op->mmap)
goto out;
- /*
- * If the size of this structure has changed, then punt, since
- * we will be doing the wrong thing.
- */
- if (interp_elf_ex->e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
- goto out;
- if (interp_elf_ex->e_phnum < 1 ||
- interp_elf_ex->e_phnum > 65536U / sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
- goto out;
-
- /* Now read in all of the header information */
- size = sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum;
- if (size > ELF_MIN_ALIGN)
- goto out;
- elf_phdata = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!elf_phdata)
- goto out;
-
- retval = kernel_read(interpreter, interp_elf_ex->e_phoff,
- (char *)elf_phdata, size);
- error = -EIO;
- if (retval != size) {
- if (retval < 0)
- error = retval;
- goto out_close;
- }
-
- total_size = total_mapping_size(elf_phdata, interp_elf_ex->e_phnum);
+ total_size = total_mapping_size(interp_elf_phdata,
+ interp_elf_ex->e_phnum);
if (!total_size) {
error = -EINVAL;
- goto out_close;
+ goto out;
}
- eppnt = elf_phdata;
+ eppnt = interp_elf_phdata;
for (i = 0; i < interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++) {
if (eppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
int elf_type = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE;
@@ -474,7 +568,7 @@ static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex,
*interp_map_addr = map_addr;
error = map_addr;
if (BAD_ADDR(map_addr))
- goto out_close;
+ goto out;
if (!load_addr_set &&
interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) {
@@ -493,7 +587,7 @@ static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex,
eppnt->p_memsz > TASK_SIZE ||
TASK_SIZE - eppnt->p_memsz < k) {
error = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_close;
+ goto out;
}
/*
@@ -523,7 +617,7 @@ static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex,
*/
if (padzero(elf_bss)) {
error = -EFAULT;
- goto out_close;
+ goto out;
}
/* What we have mapped so far */
@@ -532,13 +626,10 @@ static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex,
/* Map the last of the bss segment */
error = vm_brk(elf_bss, last_bss - elf_bss);
if (BAD_ADDR(error))
- goto out_close;
+ goto out;
}
error = load_addr;
-
-out_close:
- kfree(elf_phdata);
out:
return error;
}
@@ -575,10 +666,9 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
int load_addr_set = 0;
char * elf_interpreter = NULL;
unsigned long error;
- struct elf_phdr *elf_ppnt, *elf_phdata;
+ struct elf_phdr *elf_ppnt, *elf_phdata, *interp_elf_phdata = NULL;
unsigned long elf_bss, elf_brk;
int retval, i;
- unsigned int size;
unsigned long elf_entry;
unsigned long interp_load_addr = 0;
unsigned long start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
@@ -589,6 +679,7 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
struct elfhdr elf_ex;
struct elfhdr interp_elf_ex;
} *loc;
+ struct arch_elf_state arch_state = INIT_ARCH_ELF_STATE;
loc = kmalloc(sizeof(*loc), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!loc) {
@@ -611,26 +702,10 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
if (!bprm->file->f_op->mmap)
goto out;
- /* Now read in all of the header information */
- if (loc->elf_ex.e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
- goto out;
- if (loc->elf_ex.e_phnum < 1 ||
- loc->elf_ex.e_phnum > 65536U / sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
- goto out;
- size = loc->elf_ex.e_phnum * sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
- retval = -ENOMEM;
- elf_phdata = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ elf_phdata = load_elf_phdrs(&loc->elf_ex, bprm->file);
if (!elf_phdata)
goto out;
- retval = kernel_read(bprm->file, loc->elf_ex.e_phoff,
- (char *)elf_phdata, size);
- if (retval != size) {
- if (retval >= 0)
- retval = -EIO;
- goto out_free_ph;
- }
-
elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
elf_bss = 0;
elf_brk = 0;
@@ -699,12 +774,21 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
for (i = 0; i < loc->elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++)
- if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK) {
+ switch (elf_ppnt->p_type) {
+ case PT_GNU_STACK:
if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X)
executable_stack = EXSTACK_ENABLE_X;
else
executable_stack = EXSTACK_DISABLE_X;
break;
+
+ case PT_LOPROC ... PT_HIPROC:
+ retval = arch_elf_pt_proc(&loc->elf_ex, elf_ppnt,
+ bprm->file, false,
+ &arch_state);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out_free_dentry;
+ break;
}
/* Some simple consistency checks for the interpreter */
@@ -716,8 +800,36 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
/* Verify the interpreter has a valid arch */
if (!elf_check_arch(&loc->interp_elf_ex))
goto out_free_dentry;
+
+ /* Load the interpreter program headers */
+ interp_elf_phdata = load_elf_phdrs(&loc->interp_elf_ex,
+ interpreter);
+ if (!interp_elf_phdata)
+ goto out_free_dentry;
+
+ /* Pass PT_LOPROC..PT_HIPROC headers to arch code */
+ elf_ppnt = interp_elf_phdata;
+ for (i = 0; i < loc->interp_elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++)
+ switch (elf_ppnt->p_type) {
+ case PT_LOPROC ... PT_HIPROC:
+ retval = arch_elf_pt_proc(&loc->interp_elf_ex,
+ elf_ppnt, interpreter,
+ true, &arch_state);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out_free_dentry;
+ break;
+ }
}
+ /*
+ * Allow arch code to reject the ELF at this point, whilst it's
+ * still possible to return an error to the code that invoked
+ * the exec syscall.
+ */
+ retval = arch_check_elf(&loc->elf_ex, !!interpreter, &arch_state);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out_free_dentry;
+
/* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
retval = flush_old_exec(bprm);
if (retval)
@@ -725,7 +837,7 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
/* Do this immediately, since STACK_TOP as used in setup_arg_pages
may depend on the personality. */
- SET_PERSONALITY(loc->elf_ex);
+ SET_PERSONALITY2(loc->elf_ex, &arch_state);
if (elf_read_implies_exec(loc->elf_ex, executable_stack))
current->personality |= READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
@@ -890,7 +1002,7 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
elf_entry = load_elf_interp(&loc->interp_elf_ex,
interpreter,
&interp_map_addr,
- load_bias);
+ load_bias, interp_elf_phdata);
if (!IS_ERR((void *)elf_entry)) {
/*
* load_elf_interp() returns relocation
@@ -917,6 +1029,7 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
}
}
+ kfree(interp_elf_phdata);
kfree(elf_phdata);
set_binfmt(&elf_format);
@@ -981,6 +1094,7 @@ out_ret:
/* error cleanup */
out_free_dentry:
+ kfree(interp_elf_phdata);
allow_write_access(interpreter);
if (interpreter)
fput(interpreter);