summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/fs/buffer.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2024-01-09 11:18:47 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2024-01-09 11:18:47 -0800
commitfb46e22a9e3863e08aef8815df9f17d0f4b9aede (patch)
tree83e052911fa8d8d90bcf9de2796e17e19040613f /fs/buffer.c
parentd30e51aa7b1f6fa7dd78d4598d1e4c047fcc3fb9 (diff)
parent5e0a760b44417f7cadd79de2204d6247109558a0 (diff)
downloadlinux-fb46e22a9e3863e08aef8815df9f17d0f4b9aede.tar.gz
linux-fb46e22a9e3863e08aef8815df9f17d0f4b9aede.tar.bz2
linux-fb46e22a9e3863e08aef8815df9f17d0f4b9aede.zip
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are included in this merge do the following: - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series 'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers' 'Some cleanups of maple tree' - In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem' Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily have its memmap placed within that newly added memory. - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes) in the patch series 'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()' 'Make folio_start_writeback return void' 'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages' 'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio' 'Finish two folio conversions' 'More swap folio conversions' - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series 'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault' - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series 'tweak kmemleak report format'. - In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction of no longer needed stack traces. - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm: page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'. - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series 'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'. - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series 'maple_tree: iterator state changes'. - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series 'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'. - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the series 'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS' 'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests' 'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8' - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm: memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'. - In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during anonymous page faults. - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head cleanups'. - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series 'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free. - Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm: Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs. - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'. - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the writeback paths'. - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan: save mempool stack traces'. - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series 'kasan: assorted clean-ups'. - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap: interface overhaul'. - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'. - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits) mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state() mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file() slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc() slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page() mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty() ...
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/buffer.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/buffer.c175
1 files changed, 77 insertions, 98 deletions
diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c
index 5ffc44ab4854..d3bcf601d3e5 100644
--- a/fs/buffer.c
+++ b/fs/buffer.c
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ __find_get_block_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block)
int all_mapped = 1;
static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(last_warned, HZ, 1);
- index = block >> (PAGE_SHIFT - bd_inode->i_blkbits);
+ index = ((loff_t)block << bd_inode->i_blkbits) / PAGE_SIZE;
folio = __filemap_get_folio(bd_mapping, index, FGP_ACCESSED, 0);
if (IS_ERR(folio))
goto out;
@@ -372,10 +372,10 @@ static void end_buffer_async_read_io(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
}
/*
- * Completion handler for block_write_full_page() - pages which are unlocked
- * during I/O, and which have PageWriteback cleared upon I/O completion.
+ * Completion handler for block_write_full_folio() - folios which are unlocked
+ * during I/O, and which have the writeback flag cleared upon I/O completion.
*/
-void end_buffer_async_write(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
+static void end_buffer_async_write(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct buffer_head *first;
@@ -415,7 +415,6 @@ still_busy:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags);
return;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_buffer_async_write);
/*
* If a page's buffers are under async readin (end_buffer_async_read
@@ -995,11 +994,12 @@ static sector_t blkdev_max_block(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned int size)
* Initialise the state of a blockdev folio's buffers.
*/
static sector_t folio_init_buffers(struct folio *folio,
- struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size)
+ struct block_device *bdev, unsigned size)
{
struct buffer_head *head = folio_buffers(folio);
struct buffer_head *bh = head;
bool uptodate = folio_test_uptodate(folio);
+ sector_t block = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), size);
sector_t end_block = blkdev_max_block(bdev, size);
do {
@@ -1024,40 +1024,49 @@ static sector_t folio_init_buffers(struct folio *folio,
}
/*
- * Create the page-cache page that contains the requested block.
+ * Create the page-cache folio that contains the requested block.
*
* This is used purely for blockdev mappings.
+ *
+ * Returns false if we have a failure which cannot be cured by retrying
+ * without sleeping. Returns true if we succeeded, or the caller should retry.
*/
-static int
-grow_dev_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
- pgoff_t index, int size, int sizebits, gfp_t gfp)
+static bool grow_dev_folio(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
+ pgoff_t index, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct inode *inode = bdev->bd_inode;
struct folio *folio;
struct buffer_head *bh;
- sector_t end_block;
- int ret = 0;
+ sector_t end_block = 0;
folio = __filemap_get_folio(inode->i_mapping, index,
FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT, gfp);
if (IS_ERR(folio))
- return PTR_ERR(folio);
+ return false;
bh = folio_buffers(folio);
if (bh) {
if (bh->b_size == size) {
- end_block = folio_init_buffers(folio, bdev,
- (sector_t)index << sizebits, size);
- goto done;
+ end_block = folio_init_buffers(folio, bdev, size);
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Retrying may succeed; for example the folio may finish
+ * writeback, or buffers may be cleaned. This should not
+ * happen very often; maybe we have old buffers attached to
+ * this blockdev's page cache and we're trying to change
+ * the block size?
+ */
+ if (!try_to_free_buffers(folio)) {
+ end_block = ~0ULL;
+ goto unlock;
}
- if (!try_to_free_buffers(folio))
- goto failed;
}
- ret = -ENOMEM;
bh = folio_alloc_buffers(folio, size, gfp | __GFP_ACCOUNT);
if (!bh)
- goto failed;
+ goto unlock;
/*
* Link the folio to the buffers and initialise them. Take the
@@ -1066,44 +1075,37 @@ grow_dev_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
*/
spin_lock(&inode->i_mapping->i_private_lock);
link_dev_buffers(folio, bh);
- end_block = folio_init_buffers(folio, bdev,
- (sector_t)index << sizebits, size);
+ end_block = folio_init_buffers(folio, bdev, size);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_mapping->i_private_lock);
-done:
- ret = (block < end_block) ? 1 : -ENXIO;
-failed:
+unlock:
folio_unlock(folio);
folio_put(folio);
- return ret;
+ return block < end_block;
}
/*
- * Create buffers for the specified block device block's page. If
- * that page was dirty, the buffers are set dirty also.
+ * Create buffers for the specified block device block's folio. If
+ * that folio was dirty, the buffers are set dirty also. Returns false
+ * if we've hit a permanent error.
*/
-static int
-grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size, gfp_t gfp)
+static bool grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
+ unsigned size, gfp_t gfp)
{
- pgoff_t index;
- int sizebits;
-
- sizebits = PAGE_SHIFT - __ffs(size);
- index = block >> sizebits;
+ loff_t pos;
/*
- * Check for a block which wants to lie outside our maximum possible
- * pagecache index. (this comparison is done using sector_t types).
+ * Check for a block which lies outside our maximum possible
+ * pagecache index.
*/
- if (unlikely(index != block >> sizebits)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: requested out-of-range block %llu for "
- "device %pg\n",
+ if (check_mul_overflow(block, (sector_t)size, &pos) || pos > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: requested out-of-range block %llu for device %pg\n",
__func__, (unsigned long long)block,
bdev);
- return -EIO;
+ return false;
}
- /* Create a page with the proper size buffers.. */
- return grow_dev_page(bdev, block, index, size, sizebits, gfp);
+ /* Create a folio with the proper size buffers */
+ return grow_dev_folio(bdev, block, pos / PAGE_SIZE, size, gfp);
}
static struct buffer_head *
@@ -1124,14 +1126,12 @@ __getblk_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
for (;;) {
struct buffer_head *bh;
- int ret;
bh = __find_get_block(bdev, block, size);
if (bh)
return bh;
- ret = grow_buffers(bdev, block, size, gfp);
- if (ret < 0)
+ if (!grow_buffers(bdev, block, size, gfp))
return NULL;
}
}
@@ -1699,13 +1699,13 @@ void clean_bdev_aliases(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, sector_t len)
struct inode *bd_inode = bdev->bd_inode;
struct address_space *bd_mapping = bd_inode->i_mapping;
struct folio_batch fbatch;
- pgoff_t index = block >> (PAGE_SHIFT - bd_inode->i_blkbits);
+ pgoff_t index = ((loff_t)block << bd_inode->i_blkbits) / PAGE_SIZE;
pgoff_t end;
int i, count;
struct buffer_head *bh;
struct buffer_head *head;
- end = (block + len - 1) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - bd_inode->i_blkbits);
+ end = ((loff_t)(block + len - 1) << bd_inode->i_blkbits) / PAGE_SIZE;
folio_batch_init(&fbatch);
while (filemap_get_folios(bd_mapping, &index, end, &fbatch)) {
count = folio_batch_count(&fbatch);
@@ -1748,19 +1748,6 @@ unlock_page:
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clean_bdev_aliases);
-/*
- * Size is a power-of-two in the range 512..PAGE_SIZE,
- * and the case we care about most is PAGE_SIZE.
- *
- * So this *could* possibly be written with those
- * constraints in mind (relevant mostly if some
- * architecture has a slow bit-scan instruction)
- */
-static inline int block_size_bits(unsigned int blocksize)
-{
- return ilog2(blocksize);
-}
-
static struct buffer_head *folio_create_buffers(struct folio *folio,
struct inode *inode,
unsigned int b_state)
@@ -1790,30 +1777,29 @@ static struct buffer_head *folio_create_buffers(struct folio *folio,
*/
/*
- * While block_write_full_page is writing back the dirty buffers under
+ * While block_write_full_folio is writing back the dirty buffers under
* the page lock, whoever dirtied the buffers may decide to clean them
* again at any time. We handle that by only looking at the buffer
* state inside lock_buffer().
*
- * If block_write_full_page() is called for regular writeback
+ * If block_write_full_folio() is called for regular writeback
* (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) then it will redirty a page which has a
* locked buffer. This only can happen if someone has written the buffer
* directly, with submit_bh(). At the address_space level PageWriteback
* prevents this contention from occurring.
*
- * If block_write_full_page() is called with wbc->sync_mode ==
+ * If block_write_full_folio() is called with wbc->sync_mode ==
* WB_SYNC_ALL, the writes are posted using REQ_SYNC; this
* causes the writes to be flagged as synchronous writes.
*/
int __block_write_full_folio(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
- get_block_t *get_block, struct writeback_control *wbc,
- bh_end_io_t *handler)
+ get_block_t *get_block, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
int err;
sector_t block;
sector_t last_block;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
- unsigned int blocksize, bbits;
+ size_t blocksize;
int nr_underway = 0;
blk_opf_t write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
@@ -1832,10 +1818,9 @@ int __block_write_full_folio(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
bh = head;
blocksize = bh->b_size;
- bbits = block_size_bits(blocksize);
- block = (sector_t)folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - bbits);
- last_block = (i_size_read(inode) - 1) >> bbits;
+ block = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), blocksize);
+ last_block = div_u64(i_size_read(inode) - 1, blocksize);
/*
* Get all the dirty buffers mapped to disk addresses and
@@ -1849,7 +1834,7 @@ int __block_write_full_folio(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
* truncate in progress.
*/
/*
- * The buffer was zeroed by block_write_full_page()
+ * The buffer was zeroed by block_write_full_folio()
*/
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
@@ -1887,7 +1872,8 @@ int __block_write_full_folio(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
continue;
}
if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) {
- mark_buffer_async_write_endio(bh, handler);
+ mark_buffer_async_write_endio(bh,
+ end_buffer_async_write);
} else {
unlock_buffer(bh);
}
@@ -1940,7 +1926,8 @@ recover:
if (buffer_mapped(bh) && buffer_dirty(bh) &&
!buffer_delay(bh)) {
lock_buffer(bh);
- mark_buffer_async_write_endio(bh, handler);
+ mark_buffer_async_write_endio(bh,
+ end_buffer_async_write);
} else {
/*
* The buffer may have been set dirty during
@@ -2014,7 +2001,7 @@ static int
iomap_to_bh(struct inode *inode, sector_t block, struct buffer_head *bh,
const struct iomap *iomap)
{
- loff_t offset = block << inode->i_blkbits;
+ loff_t offset = (loff_t)block << inode->i_blkbits;
bh->b_bdev = iomap->bdev;
@@ -2081,27 +2068,24 @@ iomap_to_bh(struct inode *inode, sector_t block, struct buffer_head *bh,
int __block_write_begin_int(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned len,
get_block_t *get_block, const struct iomap *iomap)
{
- unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
- unsigned to = from + len;
+ size_t from = offset_in_folio(folio, pos);
+ size_t to = from + len;
struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
- unsigned block_start, block_end;
+ size_t block_start, block_end;
sector_t block;
int err = 0;
- unsigned blocksize, bbits;
+ size_t blocksize;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *wait[2], **wait_bh=wait;
BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio));
- BUG_ON(from > PAGE_SIZE);
- BUG_ON(to > PAGE_SIZE);
+ BUG_ON(to > folio_size(folio));
BUG_ON(from > to);
head = folio_create_buffers(folio, inode, 0);
blocksize = head->b_size;
- bbits = block_size_bits(blocksize);
+ block = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), blocksize);
- block = (sector_t)folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - bbits);
-
- for(bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start;
+ for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start;
block++, block_start=block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
block_end = block_start + blocksize;
if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) {
@@ -2364,7 +2348,7 @@ int block_read_full_folio(struct folio *folio, get_block_t *get_block)
struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
sector_t iblock, lblock;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *arr[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
- unsigned int blocksize, bbits;
+ size_t blocksize;
int nr, i;
int fully_mapped = 1;
bool page_error = false;
@@ -2378,10 +2362,9 @@ int block_read_full_folio(struct folio *folio, get_block_t *get_block)
head = folio_create_buffers(folio, inode, 0);
blocksize = head->b_size;
- bbits = block_size_bits(blocksize);
- iblock = (sector_t)folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - bbits);
- lblock = (limit+blocksize-1) >> bbits;
+ iblock = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), blocksize);
+ lblock = div_u64(limit + blocksize - 1, blocksize);
bh = head;
nr = 0;
i = 0;
@@ -2666,8 +2649,8 @@ int block_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
return 0;
length = blocksize - length;
- iblock = (sector_t)index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
-
+ iblock = ((loff_t)index * PAGE_SIZE) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+
folio = filemap_grab_folio(mapping, index);
if (IS_ERR(folio))
return PTR_ERR(folio);
@@ -2720,17 +2703,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_truncate_page);
/*
* The generic ->writepage function for buffer-backed address_spaces
*/
-int block_write_full_page(struct page *page, get_block_t *get_block,
- struct writeback_control *wbc)
+int block_write_full_folio(struct folio *folio, struct writeback_control *wbc,
+ void *get_block)
{
- struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
struct inode * const inode = folio->mapping->host;
loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
/* Is the folio fully inside i_size? */
if (folio_pos(folio) + folio_size(folio) <= i_size)
- return __block_write_full_folio(inode, folio, get_block, wbc,
- end_buffer_async_write);
+ return __block_write_full_folio(inode, folio, get_block, wbc);
/* Is the folio fully outside i_size? (truncate in progress) */
if (folio_pos(folio) >= i_size) {
@@ -2747,10 +2728,8 @@ int block_write_full_page(struct page *page, get_block_t *get_block,
*/
folio_zero_segment(folio, offset_in_folio(folio, i_size),
folio_size(folio));
- return __block_write_full_folio(inode, folio, get_block, wbc,
- end_buffer_async_write);
+ return __block_write_full_folio(inode, folio, get_block, wbc);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_write_full_page);
sector_t generic_block_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block,
get_block_t *get_block)