keys: add new trusted key-type

Define a new kernel key-type called 'trusted'.  Trusted keys are random
number symmetric keys, generated and RSA-sealed by the TPM.  The TPM
only unseals the keys, if the boot PCRs and other criteria match.
Userspace can only ever see encrypted blobs.

Based on suggestions by Jason Gunthorpe, several new options have been
added to support additional usages.

The new options are:
migratable=  designates that the key may/may not ever be updated
             (resealed under a new key, new pcrinfo or new auth.)

pcrlock=n    extends the designated PCR 'n' with a random value,
             so that a key sealed to that PCR may not be unsealed
             again until after a reboot.

keyhandle=   specifies the sealing/unsealing key handle.

keyauth=     specifies the sealing/unsealing key auth.

blobauth=    specifies the sealed data auth.

Implementation of a kernel reserved locality for trusted keys will be
investigated for a possible future extension.

Changelog:
- Updated and added examples to Documentation/keys-trusted-encrypted.txt
- Moved generic TPM constants to include/linux/tpm_command.h
  (David Howell's suggestion.)
- trusted_defined.c: replaced kzalloc with kmalloc, added pcrlock failure
  error handling, added const qualifiers where appropriate.
- moved to late_initcall
- updated from hash to shash (suggestion by David Howells)
- reduced worst stack usage (tpm_seal) from 530 to 312 bytes
- moved documentation to Documentation directory (suggestion by David Howells)
- all the other code cleanups suggested by David Howells
- Add pcrlock CAP_SYS_ADMIN dependency (based on comment by Jason Gunthorpe)
- New options: migratable, pcrlock, keyhandle, keyauth, blobauth (based on
  discussions with Jason Gunthorpe)
- Free payload on failure to create key(reported/fixed by Roberto Sassu)
- Updated Kconfig and other descriptions (based on Serge Hallyn's suggestion)
- Replaced kzalloc() with kmalloc() (reported by Serge Hallyn)

Signed-off-by: David Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

2 files changed, 59 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/keys/trusted-type.h b/include/keys/trusted-type.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..56f82e5c9975
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/keys/trusted-type.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation
+ * Author: David Safford <safford@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _KEYS_TRUSTED_TYPE_H
+#define _KEYS_TRUSTED_TYPE_H
+
+#include <linux/key.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+
+#define MIN_KEY_SIZE			32
+#define MAX_KEY_SIZE			128
+#define MAX_BLOB_SIZE			320
+
+struct trusted_key_payload {
+	struct rcu_head rcu;
+	unsigned int key_len;
+	unsigned int blob_len;
+	unsigned char migratable;
+	unsigned char key[MAX_KEY_SIZE + 1];
+	unsigned char blob[MAX_BLOB_SIZE];
+};
+
+extern struct key_type key_type_trusted;
+
+#endif /* _KEYS_TRUSTED_TYPE_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/tpm_command.h b/include/linux/tpm_command.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..727512e249b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/tpm_command.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#ifndef __LINUX_TPM_COMMAND_H__
+#define __LINUX_TPM_COMMAND_H__
+
+/*
+ * TPM Command constants from specifications at
+ * http://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
+ */
+
+/* Command TAGS */
+#define TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND             193
+#define TPM_TAG_RQU_AUTH1_COMMAND       194
+#define TPM_TAG_RQU_AUTH2_COMMAND       195
+#define TPM_TAG_RSP_COMMAND             196
+#define TPM_TAG_RSP_AUTH1_COMMAND       197
+#define TPM_TAG_RSP_AUTH2_COMMAND       198
+
+/* Command Ordinals */
+#define TPM_ORD_GETRANDOM               70
+#define TPM_ORD_OSAP                    11
+#define TPM_ORD_OIAP                    10
+#define TPM_ORD_SEAL                    23
+#define TPM_ORD_UNSEAL                  24
+
+/* Other constants */
+#define SRKHANDLE                       0x40000000
+#define TPM_NONCE_SIZE                  20
+
+#endif