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author | Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> | 2018-05-22 14:57:18 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> | 2018-05-23 12:03:31 +0200 |
commit | f80442a4cd1864154beaa060bb483a2c9f7d811f (patch) | |
tree | 1373326a94ac768a5ad034e1c554fd0731d7477c /kernel | |
parent | dcab51f19b291d5ee23724c51b0a3a597c16451a (diff) | |
download | linux-f80442a4cd1864154beaa060bb483a2c9f7d811f.tar.gz linux-f80442a4cd1864154beaa060bb483a2c9f7d811f.tar.bz2 linux-f80442a4cd1864154beaa060bb483a2c9f7d811f.zip |
bpf: btf: Change how section is supported in btf_header
There are currently unused section descriptions in the btf_header. Those
sections are here to support future BTF use cases. For example, the
func section (func_off) is to support function signature (e.g. the BPF
prog function signature).
Instead of spelling out all potential sections up-front in the btf_header.
This patch makes changes to btf_header such that extending it (e.g. adding
a section) is possible later. The unused ones can be removed for now and
they can be added back later.
This patch:
1. adds a hdr_len to the btf_header. It will allow adding
sections (and other info like parent_label and parent_name)
later. The check is similar to the existing bpf_attr.
If a user passes in a longer hdr_len, the kernel
ensures the extra tailing bytes are 0.
2. allows the section order in the BTF object to be
different from its sec_off order in btf_header.
3. each sec_off is followed by a sec_len. It must not have gap or
overlapping among sections.
The string section is ensured to be at the end due to the 4 bytes
alignment requirement of the type section.
The above changes will allow enough flexibility to
add new sections (and other info) to the btf_header later.
This patch also removes an unnecessary !err check
at the end of btf_parse().
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/btf.c | 209 |
1 files changed, 158 insertions, 51 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c index ded10ab47b8a..75da6cbae47d 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/sort.h> #include <linux/bpf_verifier.h> #include <linux/btf.h> @@ -184,15 +185,13 @@ static DEFINE_IDR(btf_idr); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(btf_idr_lock); struct btf { - union { - struct btf_header *hdr; - void *data; - }; + void *data; struct btf_type **types; u32 *resolved_ids; u32 *resolved_sizes; const char *strings; void *nohdr_data; + struct btf_header hdr; u32 nr_types; u32 types_size; u32 data_size; @@ -228,6 +227,11 @@ enum resolve_mode { #define MAX_RESOLVE_DEPTH 32 +struct btf_sec_info { + u32 off; + u32 len; +}; + struct btf_verifier_env { struct btf *btf; u8 *visit_states; @@ -418,14 +422,14 @@ static const struct btf_kind_operations *btf_type_ops(const struct btf_type *t) static bool btf_name_offset_valid(const struct btf *btf, u32 offset) { return !BTF_STR_TBL_ELF_ID(offset) && - BTF_STR_OFFSET(offset) < btf->hdr->str_len; + BTF_STR_OFFSET(offset) < btf->hdr.str_len; } static const char *btf_name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, u32 offset) { if (!BTF_STR_OFFSET(offset)) return "(anon)"; - else if (BTF_STR_OFFSET(offset) < btf->hdr->str_len) + else if (BTF_STR_OFFSET(offset) < btf->hdr.str_len) return &btf->strings[BTF_STR_OFFSET(offset)]; else return "(invalid-name-offset)"; @@ -536,7 +540,8 @@ static void btf_verifier_log_member(struct btf_verifier_env *env, __btf_verifier_log(log, "\n"); } -static void btf_verifier_log_hdr(struct btf_verifier_env *env) +static void btf_verifier_log_hdr(struct btf_verifier_env *env, + u32 btf_data_size) { struct bpf_verifier_log *log = &env->log; const struct btf *btf = env->btf; @@ -545,19 +550,16 @@ static void btf_verifier_log_hdr(struct btf_verifier_env *env) if (!bpf_verifier_log_needed(log)) return; - hdr = btf->hdr; + hdr = &btf->hdr; __btf_verifier_log(log, "magic: 0x%x\n", hdr->magic); __btf_verifier_log(log, "version: %u\n", hdr->version); __btf_verifier_log(log, "flags: 0x%x\n", hdr->flags); - __btf_verifier_log(log, "parent_label: %u\n", hdr->parent_label); - __btf_verifier_log(log, "parent_name: %u\n", hdr->parent_name); - __btf_verifier_log(log, "label_off: %u\n", hdr->label_off); - __btf_verifier_log(log, "object_off: %u\n", hdr->object_off); - __btf_verifier_log(log, "func_off: %u\n", hdr->func_off); + __btf_verifier_log(log, "hdr_len: %u\n", hdr->hdr_len); __btf_verifier_log(log, "type_off: %u\n", hdr->type_off); + __btf_verifier_log(log, "type_len: %u\n", hdr->type_len); __btf_verifier_log(log, "str_off: %u\n", hdr->str_off); __btf_verifier_log(log, "str_len: %u\n", hdr->str_len); - __btf_verifier_log(log, "btf_total_size: %u\n", btf->data_size); + __btf_verifier_log(log, "btf_total_size: %u\n", btf_data_size); } static int btf_add_type(struct btf_verifier_env *env, struct btf_type *t) @@ -1754,9 +1756,9 @@ static int btf_check_all_metas(struct btf_verifier_env *env) struct btf_header *hdr; void *cur, *end; - hdr = btf->hdr; + hdr = &btf->hdr; cur = btf->nohdr_data + hdr->type_off; - end = btf->nohdr_data + hdr->str_off; + end = btf->nohdr_data + hdr->type_len; env->log_type_id = 1; while (cur < end) { @@ -1866,8 +1868,20 @@ static int btf_check_all_types(struct btf_verifier_env *env) static int btf_parse_type_sec(struct btf_verifier_env *env) { + const struct btf_header *hdr = &env->btf->hdr; int err; + /* Type section must align to 4 bytes */ + if (hdr->type_off & (sizeof(u32) - 1)) { + btf_verifier_log(env, "Unaligned type_off"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!hdr->type_len) { + btf_verifier_log(env, "No type found"); + return -EINVAL; + } + err = btf_check_all_metas(env); if (err) return err; @@ -1881,10 +1895,15 @@ static int btf_parse_str_sec(struct btf_verifier_env *env) struct btf *btf = env->btf; const char *start, *end; - hdr = btf->hdr; + hdr = &btf->hdr; start = btf->nohdr_data + hdr->str_off; end = start + hdr->str_len; + if (end != btf->data + btf->data_size) { + btf_verifier_log(env, "String section is not at the end"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (!hdr->str_len || hdr->str_len - 1 > BTF_MAX_NAME_OFFSET || start[0] || end[-1]) { btf_verifier_log(env, "Invalid string section"); @@ -1896,20 +1915,122 @@ static int btf_parse_str_sec(struct btf_verifier_env *env) return 0; } -static int btf_parse_hdr(struct btf_verifier_env *env) +static const size_t btf_sec_info_offset[] = { + offsetof(struct btf_header, type_off), + offsetof(struct btf_header, str_off), +}; + +static int btf_sec_info_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct btf_sec_info *x = a; + const struct btf_sec_info *y = b; + + return (int)(x->off - y->off) ? : (int)(x->len - y->len); +} + +static int btf_check_sec_info(struct btf_verifier_env *env, + u32 btf_data_size) { + const unsigned int nr_secs = ARRAY_SIZE(btf_sec_info_offset); + struct btf_sec_info secs[nr_secs]; + u32 total, expected_total, i; const struct btf_header *hdr; - struct btf *btf = env->btf; - u32 meta_left; + const struct btf *btf; + + btf = env->btf; + hdr = &btf->hdr; - if (btf->data_size < sizeof(*hdr)) { + /* Populate the secs from hdr */ + for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++) + secs[i] = *(struct btf_sec_info *)((void *)hdr + + btf_sec_info_offset[i]); + + sort(secs, nr_secs, sizeof(struct btf_sec_info), + btf_sec_info_cmp, NULL); + + /* Check for gaps and overlap among sections */ + total = 0; + expected_total = btf_data_size - hdr->hdr_len; + for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++) { + if (expected_total < secs[i].off) { + btf_verifier_log(env, "Invalid section offset"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (total < secs[i].off) { + /* gap */ + btf_verifier_log(env, "Unsupported section found"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (total > secs[i].off) { + btf_verifier_log(env, "Section overlap found"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (expected_total - total < secs[i].len) { + btf_verifier_log(env, + "Total section length too long"); + return -EINVAL; + } + total += secs[i].len; + } + + /* There is data other than hdr and known sections */ + if (expected_total != total) { + btf_verifier_log(env, "Unsupported section found"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int btf_parse_hdr(struct btf_verifier_env *env, void __user *btf_data, + u32 btf_data_size) +{ + const struct btf_header *hdr; + u32 hdr_len, hdr_copy; + /* + * Minimal part of the "struct btf_header" that + * contains the hdr_len. + */ + struct btf_min_header { + u16 magic; + u8 version; + u8 flags; + u32 hdr_len; + } __user *min_hdr; + struct btf *btf; + int err; + + btf = env->btf; + min_hdr = btf_data; + + if (btf_data_size < sizeof(*min_hdr)) { + btf_verifier_log(env, "hdr_len not found"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (get_user(hdr_len, &min_hdr->hdr_len)) + return -EFAULT; + + if (btf_data_size < hdr_len) { btf_verifier_log(env, "btf_header not found"); return -EINVAL; } - btf_verifier_log_hdr(env); + err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(btf_data, sizeof(btf->hdr), hdr_len); + if (err) { + if (err == -E2BIG) + btf_verifier_log(env, "Unsupported btf_header"); + return err; + } + + hdr_copy = min_t(u32, hdr_len, sizeof(btf->hdr)); + if (copy_from_user(&btf->hdr, btf_data, hdr_copy)) + return -EFAULT; + + hdr = &btf->hdr; + + btf_verifier_log_hdr(env, btf_data_size); - hdr = btf->hdr; if (hdr->magic != BTF_MAGIC) { btf_verifier_log(env, "Invalid magic"); return -EINVAL; @@ -1925,26 +2046,14 @@ static int btf_parse_hdr(struct btf_verifier_env *env) return -ENOTSUPP; } - meta_left = btf->data_size - sizeof(*hdr); - if (!meta_left) { + if (btf_data_size == hdr->hdr_len) { btf_verifier_log(env, "No data"); return -EINVAL; } - if (meta_left < hdr->type_off || hdr->str_off <= hdr->type_off || - /* Type section must align to 4 bytes */ - hdr->type_off & (sizeof(u32) - 1)) { - btf_verifier_log(env, "Invalid type_off"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (meta_left < hdr->str_off || - meta_left - hdr->str_off < hdr->str_len) { - btf_verifier_log(env, "Invalid str_off or str_len"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - btf->nohdr_data = btf->hdr + 1; + err = btf_check_sec_info(env, btf_data_size); + if (err) + return err; return 0; } @@ -1987,6 +2096,11 @@ static struct btf *btf_parse(void __user *btf_data, u32 btf_data_size, err = -ENOMEM; goto errout; } + env->btf = btf; + + err = btf_parse_hdr(env, btf_data, btf_data_size); + if (err) + goto errout; data = kvmalloc(btf_data_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!data) { @@ -1996,18 +2110,13 @@ static struct btf *btf_parse(void __user *btf_data, u32 btf_data_size, btf->data = data; btf->data_size = btf_data_size; + btf->nohdr_data = btf->data + btf->hdr.hdr_len; if (copy_from_user(data, btf_data, btf_data_size)) { err = -EFAULT; goto errout; } - env->btf = btf; - - err = btf_parse_hdr(env); - if (err) - goto errout; - err = btf_parse_str_sec(env); if (err) goto errout; @@ -2016,16 +2125,14 @@ static struct btf *btf_parse(void __user *btf_data, u32 btf_data_size, if (err) goto errout; - if (!err && log->level && bpf_verifier_log_full(log)) { + if (log->level && bpf_verifier_log_full(log)) { err = -ENOSPC; goto errout; } - if (!err) { - btf_verifier_env_free(env); - refcount_set(&btf->refcnt, 1); - return btf; - } + btf_verifier_env_free(env); + refcount_set(&btf->refcnt, 1); + return btf; errout: btf_verifier_env_free(env); |