Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The rest of MM and the rest of everything else: hotfixes, ipc, misc,
  procfs, lib, cleanups, arm"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (67 commits)
  ARM: dma-api: fix max_pfn off-by-one error in __dma_supported()
  treewide: remove redundant IS_ERR() before error code check
  include/linux/cpumask.h: don't calculate length of the input string
  lib: new testcases for bitmap_parse{_user}
  lib: rework bitmap_parse()
  lib: make bitmap_parse_user a wrapper on bitmap_parse
  lib: add test for bitmap_parse()
  bitops: more BITS_TO_* macros
  lib/string: add strnchrnul()
  proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops"
  proc: decouple proc from VFS with "struct proc_ops"
  asm-generic/tlb: provide MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE
  asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
  asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
  asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
  asm-generic/tlb: add missing CONFIG symbol
  asm-gemeric/tlb: remove stray function declarations
  asm-generic/tlb: avoid potential double flush
  mm/mmu_gather: invalidate TLB correctly on batch allocation failure and flush
  powerpc/mmu_gather: enable RCU_TABLE_FREE even for !SMP case
  ...

1 files changed, 95 insertions, 39 deletions

diff --git a/mm/mmu_gather.c b/mm/mmu_gather.c
index 7d70e5c78f97..a3538cb2bcbe 100644
--- a/mm/mmu_gather.c
+++ b/mm/mmu_gather.c
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 #include <asm/tlb.h>
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
 
 static bool tlb_next_batch(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
 {
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, int page_
 
 	VM_BUG_ON(!tlb->end);
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
 	VM_WARN_ON(tlb->page_size != page_size);
 #endif
 
@@ -89,58 +89,108 @@ bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, int page_
 	return false;
 }
 
-#endif /* HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER */
+#endif /* MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE
 
-/*
- * See the comment near struct mmu_table_batch.
- */
+static void __tlb_remove_table_free(struct mmu_table_batch *batch)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < batch->nr; i++)
+		__tlb_remove_table(batch->tables[i]);
+
+	free_page((unsigned long)batch);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
 
 /*
- * If we want tlb_remove_table() to imply TLB invalidates.
+ * Semi RCU freeing of the page directories.
+ *
+ * This is needed by some architectures to implement software pagetable walkers.
+ *
+ * gup_fast() and other software pagetable walkers do a lockless page-table
+ * walk and therefore needs some synchronization with the freeing of the page
+ * directories. The chosen means to accomplish that is by disabling IRQs over
+ * the walk.
+ *
+ * Architectures that use IPIs to flush TLBs will then automagically DTRT,
+ * since we unlink the page, flush TLBs, free the page. Since the disabling of
+ * IRQs delays the completion of the TLB flush we can never observe an already
+ * freed page.
+ *
+ * Architectures that do not have this (PPC) need to delay the freeing by some
+ * other means, this is that means.
+ *
+ * What we do is batch the freed directory pages (tables) and RCU free them.
+ * We use the sched RCU variant, as that guarantees that IRQ/preempt disabling
+ * holds off grace periods.
+ *
+ * However, in order to batch these pages we need to allocate storage, this
+ * allocation is deep inside the MM code and can thus easily fail on memory
+ * pressure. To guarantee progress we fall back to single table freeing, see
+ * the implementation of tlb_remove_table_one().
+ *
  */
-static inline void tlb_table_invalidate(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
-{
-#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_NO_INVALIDATE
-	/*
-	 * Invalidate page-table caches used by hardware walkers. Then we still
-	 * need to RCU-sched wait while freeing the pages because software
-	 * walkers can still be in-flight.
-	 */
-	tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
-#endif
-}
 
 static void tlb_remove_table_smp_sync(void *arg)
 {
 	/* Simply deliver the interrupt */
 }
 
-static void tlb_remove_table_one(void *table)
+static void tlb_remove_table_sync_one(void)
 {
 	/*
 	 * This isn't an RCU grace period and hence the page-tables cannot be
 	 * assumed to be actually RCU-freed.
 	 *
 	 * It is however sufficient for software page-table walkers that rely on
-	 * IRQ disabling. See the comment near struct mmu_table_batch.
+	 * IRQ disabling.
 	 */
 	smp_call_function(tlb_remove_table_smp_sync, NULL, 1);
-	__tlb_remove_table(table);
 }
 
 static void tlb_remove_table_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
 {
-	struct mmu_table_batch *batch;
-	int i;
+	__tlb_remove_table_free(container_of(head, struct mmu_table_batch, rcu));
+}
+
+static void tlb_remove_table_free(struct mmu_table_batch *batch)
+{
+	call_rcu(&batch->rcu, tlb_remove_table_rcu);
+}
 
-	batch = container_of(head, struct mmu_table_batch, rcu);
+#else /* !CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE */
 
-	for (i = 0; i < batch->nr; i++)
-		__tlb_remove_table(batch->tables[i]);
+static void tlb_remove_table_sync_one(void) { }
 
-	free_page((unsigned long)batch);
+static void tlb_remove_table_free(struct mmu_table_batch *batch)
+{
+	__tlb_remove_table_free(batch);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE */
+
+/*
+ * If we want tlb_remove_table() to imply TLB invalidates.
+ */
+static inline void tlb_table_invalidate(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+	if (tlb_needs_table_invalidate()) {
+		/*
+		 * Invalidate page-table caches used by hardware walkers. Then
+		 * we still need to RCU-sched wait while freeing the pages
+		 * because software walkers can still be in-flight.
+		 */
+		tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
+	}
+}
+
+static void tlb_remove_table_one(void *table)
+{
+	tlb_remove_table_sync_one();
+	__tlb_remove_table(table);
 }
 
 static void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
@@ -149,7 +199,7 @@ static void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
 
 	if (*batch) {
 		tlb_table_invalidate(tlb);
-		call_rcu(&(*batch)->rcu, tlb_remove_table_rcu);
+		tlb_remove_table_free(*batch);
 		*batch = NULL;
 	}
 }
@@ -173,14 +223,22 @@ void tlb_remove_table(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table)
 		tlb_table_flush(tlb);
 }
 
-#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE */
+static inline void tlb_table_init(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+	tlb->batch = NULL;
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE */
+
+static inline void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { }
+static inline void tlb_table_init(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE */
 
 static void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
 	tlb_table_flush(tlb);
-#endif
-#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
 	tlb_batch_pages_flush(tlb);
 #endif
 }
@@ -211,7 +269,7 @@ void tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
 	/* Is it from 0 to ~0? */
 	tlb->fullmm     = !(start | (end+1));
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
 	tlb->need_flush_all = 0;
 	tlb->local.next = NULL;
 	tlb->local.nr   = 0;
@@ -220,10 +278,8 @@ void tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
 	tlb->batch_count = 0;
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
-	tlb->batch = NULL;
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
+	tlb_table_init(tlb);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
 	tlb->page_size = 0;
 #endif
 
@@ -271,7 +327,7 @@ void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 
 	tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
 	tlb_batch_list_free(tlb);
 #endif
 	dec_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm);