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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2020-04-04 12:24:47 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2020-04-04 12:24:47 -0700
commit4c205c84e249e0a91dcfabe461d77667ec9b2d05 (patch)
tree211606956d526d055ccce3f7f5cdc514d3be05fb /security/keys
parentea9448b254e253e4d95afaab071b341d86c11795 (diff)
parent4f0882491a148059a52480e753b7f07fc550e188 (diff)
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Merge tag 'keys-fixes-20200329' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull keyrings fixes from David Howells: "Here's a couple of patches that fix a circular dependency between holding key->sem and mm->mmap_sem when reading data from a key. One potential issue is that a filesystem looking to use a key inside, say, ->readpages() could deadlock if the key being read is the key that's required and the buffer the key is being read into is on a page that needs to be fetched. The case actually detected is a bit more involved - with a filesystem calling request_key() and locking the target keyring for write - which could be being read" * tag 'keys-fixes-20200329' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: KEYS: Avoid false positive ENOMEM error on key read KEYS: Don't write out to userspace while holding key semaphore
Diffstat (limited to 'security/keys')
-rw-r--r--security/keys/big_key.c11
-rw-r--r--security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.c7
-rw-r--r--security/keys/internal.h12
-rw-r--r--security/keys/keyctl.c103
-rw-r--r--security/keys/keyring.c6
-rw-r--r--security/keys/request_key_auth.c7
-rw-r--r--security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_tpm1.c14
-rw-r--r--security/keys/user_defined.c5
8 files changed, 113 insertions, 52 deletions
diff --git a/security/keys/big_key.c b/security/keys/big_key.c
index 001abe530a0d..82008f900930 100644
--- a/security/keys/big_key.c
+++ b/security/keys/big_key.c
@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ void big_key_describe(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m)
* read the key data
* - the key's semaphore is read-locked
*/
-long big_key_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
+long big_key_read(const struct key *key, char *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
size_t datalen = (size_t)key->payload.data[big_key_len];
long ret;
@@ -391,9 +391,8 @@ long big_key_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
ret = datalen;
- /* copy decrypted data to user */
- if (copy_to_user(buffer, buf->virt, datalen) != 0)
- ret = -EFAULT;
+ /* copy out decrypted data */
+ memcpy(buffer, buf->virt, datalen);
err_fput:
fput(file);
@@ -401,9 +400,7 @@ error:
big_key_free_buffer(buf);
} else {
ret = datalen;
- if (copy_to_user(buffer, key->payload.data[big_key_data],
- datalen) != 0)
- ret = -EFAULT;
+ memcpy(buffer, key->payload.data[big_key_data], datalen);
}
return ret;
diff --git a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.c b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.c
index 60720f58cbe0..f6797ba44bf7 100644
--- a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.c
+++ b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.c
@@ -902,14 +902,14 @@ out:
}
/*
- * encrypted_read - format and copy the encrypted data to userspace
+ * encrypted_read - format and copy out the encrypted data
*
* The resulting datablob format is:
* <master-key name> <decrypted data length> <encrypted iv> <encrypted data>
*
* On success, return to userspace the encrypted key datablob size.
*/
-static long encrypted_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer,
+static long encrypted_read(const struct key *key, char *buffer,
size_t buflen)
{
struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload;
@@ -957,8 +957,7 @@ static long encrypted_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer,
key_put(mkey);
memzero_explicit(derived_key, sizeof(derived_key));
- if (copy_to_user(buffer, ascii_buf, asciiblob_len) != 0)
- ret = -EFAULT;
+ memcpy(buffer, ascii_buf, asciiblob_len);
kzfree(ascii_buf);
return asciiblob_len;
diff --git a/security/keys/internal.h b/security/keys/internal.h
index ba3e2da14cef..6d0ca48ae9a5 100644
--- a/security/keys/internal.h
+++ b/security/keys/internal.h
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
#include <linux/keyctl.h>
#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
struct iovec;
@@ -349,4 +351,14 @@ static inline void key_check(const struct key *key)
#endif
+/*
+ * Helper function to clear and free a kvmalloc'ed memory object.
+ */
+static inline void __kvzfree(const void *addr, size_t len)
+{
+ if (addr) {
+ memset((void *)addr, 0, len);
+ kvfree(addr);
+ }
+}
#endif /* _INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/security/keys/keyctl.c b/security/keys/keyctl.c
index d1a3dea58dee..5e01192e222a 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyctl.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyctl.c
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ long keyctl_update_key(key_serial_t id,
payload = NULL;
if (plen) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
- payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL);
+ payload = kvmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!payload)
goto error;
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ long keyctl_update_key(key_serial_t id,
key_ref_put(key_ref);
error2:
- kzfree(payload);
+ __kvzfree(payload, plen);
error:
return ret;
}
@@ -798,6 +798,21 @@ error:
}
/*
+ * Call the read method
+ */
+static long __keyctl_read_key(struct key *key, char *buffer, size_t buflen)
+{
+ long ret;
+
+ down_read(&key->sem);
+ ret = key_validate(key);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = key->type->read(key, buffer, buflen);
+ up_read(&key->sem);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
* Read a key's payload.
*
* The key must either grant the caller Read permission, or it must grant the
@@ -812,26 +827,28 @@ long keyctl_read_key(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
struct key *key;
key_ref_t key_ref;
long ret;
+ char *key_data = NULL;
+ size_t key_data_len;
/* find the key first */
key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
ret = -ENOKEY;
- goto error;
+ goto out;
}
key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
ret = key_read_state(key);
if (ret < 0)
- goto error2; /* Negatively instantiated */
+ goto key_put_out; /* Negatively instantiated */
/* see if we can read it directly */
ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_NEED_READ);
if (ret == 0)
goto can_read_key;
if (ret != -EACCES)
- goto error2;
+ goto key_put_out;
/* we can't; see if it's searchable from this process's keyrings
* - we automatically take account of the fact that it may be
@@ -839,26 +856,78 @@ long keyctl_read_key(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
*/
if (!is_key_possessed(key_ref)) {
ret = -EACCES;
- goto error2;
+ goto key_put_out;
}
/* the key is probably readable - now try to read it */
can_read_key:
- ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- if (key->type->read) {
- /* Read the data with the semaphore held (since we might sleep)
- * to protect against the key being updated or revoked.
+ if (!key->type->read) {
+ ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto key_put_out;
+ }
+
+ if (!buffer || !buflen) {
+ /* Get the key length from the read method */
+ ret = __keyctl_read_key(key, NULL, 0);
+ goto key_put_out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Read the data with the semaphore held (since we might sleep)
+ * to protect against the key being updated or revoked.
+ *
+ * Allocating a temporary buffer to hold the keys before
+ * transferring them to user buffer to avoid potential
+ * deadlock involving page fault and mmap_sem.
+ *
+ * key_data_len = (buflen <= PAGE_SIZE)
+ * ? buflen : actual length of key data
+ *
+ * This prevents allocating arbitrary large buffer which can
+ * be much larger than the actual key length. In the latter case,
+ * at least 2 passes of this loop is required.
+ */
+ key_data_len = (buflen <= PAGE_SIZE) ? buflen : 0;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (key_data_len) {
+ key_data = kvmalloc(key_data_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!key_data) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto key_put_out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = __keyctl_read_key(key, key_data, key_data_len);
+
+ /*
+ * Read methods will just return the required length without
+ * any copying if the provided length isn't large enough.
+ */
+ if (ret <= 0 || ret > buflen)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * The key may change (unlikely) in between 2 consecutive
+ * __keyctl_read_key() calls. In this case, we reallocate
+ * a larger buffer and redo the key read when
+ * key_data_len < ret <= buflen.
*/
- down_read(&key->sem);
- ret = key_validate(key);
- if (ret == 0)
- ret = key->type->read(key, buffer, buflen);
- up_read(&key->sem);
+ if (ret > key_data_len) {
+ if (unlikely(key_data))
+ __kvzfree(key_data, key_data_len);
+ key_data_len = ret;
+ continue; /* Allocate buffer */
+ }
+
+ if (copy_to_user(buffer, key_data, ret))
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ break;
}
+ __kvzfree(key_data, key_data_len);
-error2:
+key_put_out:
key_put(key);
-error:
+out:
return ret;
}
diff --git a/security/keys/keyring.c b/security/keys/keyring.c
index febf36c6ddc5..5ca620d31cd3 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyring.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyring.c
@@ -459,7 +459,6 @@ static int keyring_read_iterator(const void *object, void *data)
{
struct keyring_read_iterator_context *ctx = data;
const struct key *key = keyring_ptr_to_key(object);
- int ret;
kenter("{%s,%d},,{%zu/%zu}",
key->type->name, key->serial, ctx->count, ctx->buflen);
@@ -467,10 +466,7 @@ static int keyring_read_iterator(const void *object, void *data)
if (ctx->count >= ctx->buflen)
return 1;
- ret = put_user(key->serial, ctx->buffer);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- ctx->buffer++;
+ *ctx->buffer++ = key->serial;
ctx->count += sizeof(key->serial);
return 0;
}
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
index ecba39c93fd9..41e9735006d0 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ static int request_key_auth_instantiate(struct key *,
static void request_key_auth_describe(const struct key *, struct seq_file *);
static void request_key_auth_revoke(struct key *);
static void request_key_auth_destroy(struct key *);
-static long request_key_auth_read(const struct key *, char __user *, size_t);
+static long request_key_auth_read(const struct key *, char *, size_t);
/*
* The request-key authorisation key type definition.
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ static void request_key_auth_describe(const struct key *key,
* - the key's semaphore is read-locked
*/
static long request_key_auth_read(const struct key *key,
- char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
+ char *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
struct request_key_auth *rka = dereference_key_locked(key);
size_t datalen;
@@ -97,8 +97,7 @@ static long request_key_auth_read(const struct key *key,
if (buflen > datalen)
buflen = datalen;
- if (copy_to_user(buffer, rka->callout_info, buflen) != 0)
- ret = -EFAULT;
+ memcpy(buffer, rka->callout_info, buflen);
}
return ret;
diff --git a/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_tpm1.c b/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_tpm1.c
index d2c5ec1e040b..8001ab07e63b 100644
--- a/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_tpm1.c
+++ b/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_tpm1.c
@@ -1130,11 +1130,10 @@ out:
* trusted_read - copy the sealed blob data to userspace in hex.
* On success, return to userspace the trusted key datablob size.
*/
-static long trusted_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer,
+static long trusted_read(const struct key *key, char *buffer,
size_t buflen)
{
const struct trusted_key_payload *p;
- char *ascii_buf;
char *bufp;
int i;
@@ -1143,18 +1142,9 @@ static long trusted_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer,
return -EINVAL;
if (buffer && buflen >= 2 * p->blob_len) {
- ascii_buf = kmalloc_array(2, p->blob_len, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ascii_buf)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- bufp = ascii_buf;
+ bufp = buffer;
for (i = 0; i < p->blob_len; i++)
bufp = hex_byte_pack(bufp, p->blob[i]);
- if (copy_to_user(buffer, ascii_buf, 2 * p->blob_len) != 0) {
- kzfree(ascii_buf);
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- kzfree(ascii_buf);
}
return 2 * p->blob_len;
}
diff --git a/security/keys/user_defined.c b/security/keys/user_defined.c
index 6f12de4ce549..07d4287e9084 100644
--- a/security/keys/user_defined.c
+++ b/security/keys/user_defined.c
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_describe);
* read the key data
* - the key's semaphore is read-locked
*/
-long user_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
+long user_read(const struct key *key, char *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
const struct user_key_payload *upayload;
long ret;
@@ -181,8 +181,7 @@ long user_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
if (buflen > upayload->datalen)
buflen = upayload->datalen;
- if (copy_to_user(buffer, upayload->data, buflen) != 0)
- ret = -EFAULT;
+ memcpy(buffer, upayload->data, buflen);
}
return ret;