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authorTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>2012-10-16 13:05:59 +0200
committerTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>2012-10-30 11:07:10 +0100
commita0830dbd4e42b38aefdf3fb61ba5019a1a99ea85 (patch)
tree4dc74b708a07b56d12ed72a34d0a2e0cb8c8b9d4 /sound/core/init.c
parent888ea7d5ac6815ba16b3b3a20f665a92c7af6724 (diff)
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ALSA: Add a reference counter to card instance
For more strict protection for wild disconnections, a refcount is introduced to the card instance, and let it up/down when an object is referred via snd_lookup_*() in the open ops. The free-after-last-close check is also changed to check this refcount instead of the empty list, too. Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/core/init.c')
-rw-r--r--sound/core/init.c50
1 files changed, 30 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/sound/core/init.c b/sound/core/init.c
index d8ec849af128..7b012d15c2cf 100644
--- a/sound/core/init.c
+++ b/sound/core/init.c
@@ -213,6 +213,7 @@ int snd_card_create(int idx, const char *xid,
spin_lock_init(&card->files_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->files_list);
init_waitqueue_head(&card->shutdown_sleep);
+ atomic_set(&card->refcount, 0);
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
mutex_init(&card->power_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&card->power_sleep);
@@ -446,21 +447,36 @@ static int snd_card_do_free(struct snd_card *card)
return 0;
}
+/**
+ * snd_card_unref - release the reference counter
+ * @card: the card instance
+ *
+ * Decrements the reference counter. When it reaches to zero, wake up
+ * the sleeper and call the destructor if needed.
+ */
+void snd_card_unref(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&card->refcount)) {
+ wake_up(&card->shutdown_sleep);
+ if (card->free_on_last_close)
+ snd_card_do_free(card);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_unref);
+
int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card)
{
- int free_now = 0;
- int ret = snd_card_disconnect(card);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ int ret;
- spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
- if (list_empty(&card->files_list))
- free_now = 1;
- else
- card->free_on_last_close = 1;
- spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
+ atomic_inc(&card->refcount);
+ ret = snd_card_disconnect(card);
+ if (ret) {
+ atomic_dec(&card->refcount);
+ return ret;
+ }
- if (free_now)
+ card->free_on_last_close = 1;
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&card->refcount))
snd_card_do_free(card);
return 0;
}
@@ -474,7 +490,7 @@ int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
return ret;
/* wait, until all devices are ready for the free operation */
- wait_event(card->shutdown_sleep, list_empty(&card->files_list));
+ wait_event(card->shutdown_sleep, !atomic_read(&card->refcount));
snd_card_do_free(card);
return 0;
}
@@ -886,6 +902,7 @@ int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
return -ENODEV;
}
list_add(&mfile->list, &card->files_list);
+ atomic_inc(&card->refcount);
spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
return 0;
}
@@ -908,7 +925,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_file_add);
int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
{
struct snd_monitor_file *mfile, *found = NULL;
- int last_close = 0;
spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
list_for_each_entry(mfile, &card->files_list, list) {
@@ -923,19 +939,13 @@ int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
break;
}
}
- if (list_empty(&card->files_list))
- last_close = 1;
spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
- if (last_close) {
- wake_up(&card->shutdown_sleep);
- if (card->free_on_last_close)
- snd_card_do_free(card);
- }
if (!found) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ALSA card file remove problem (%p)\n", file);
return -ENOENT;
}
kfree(found);
+ snd_card_unref(card);
return 0;
}