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authorGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2017-11-01 15:07:57 +0100
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2017-11-02 11:10:55 +0100
commitb24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd (patch)
tree4ebcae0dab27ee8bfcecb9a5daf65353c6dd7ed6 /sound
parentbb176f67090ca54869fc1262c913aa69d2ede070 (diff)
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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'sound')
-rw-r--r--sound/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/aoa/codecs/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/aoa/codecs/tas-basstreble.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/aoa/codecs/tas-gain-table.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/aoa/core/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/aoa/soundbus/sysfs.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/arm/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/core/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/core/oss/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/core/pcm_param_trace.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/core/pcm_trace.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/core/seq/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/core/seq/seq_lock.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/drivers/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/drivers/opl3/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/drivers/opl4/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_input.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_mixer.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/amdtp-am824.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/bebob/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/cmp.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/dice/dice-interface.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/fcp.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/iso-resources.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/lib.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/motu/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/packets-buffer.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/hda/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/hda/hdac_sysfs.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/hda/local.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/hda/trace.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/i2c/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/i2c/other/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/isa/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/isa/gus/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/isa/msnd/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/isa/sb/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/ad1848.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/bin2hex.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/hex2hex.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/midi_ctrl.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/midi_synth.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/mpu401.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/os.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/pas2.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/sb.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/sb_ess.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/sb_ess.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/sleep.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/sound_calls.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/sound_firmware.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/tuning.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/ulaw.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/v_midi.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/oss/waveartist.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/parisc/harmony.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/ad1889.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/asihpi/hpi_version.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/asihpi/hpifunc.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/au88x0/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eqdata.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mixer.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_wt.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/azt3328.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/echoaudio/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/emu10k1/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/hda/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/hda/dell_wmi_helper.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/hda/hda_controller_trace.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/hda/hda_intel_trace.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/hda/local.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/hda/thinkpad_helper.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/ice1712/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/ice1712/juli.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/ice1712/se.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/ice1712/stac946x.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/nm256/nm256_coef.c1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/ak4396.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/cm9780.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/cs2000.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/cs4245.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/cs4362a.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/cs4398.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_regs.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/pcm1796.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/wm8766.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/wm8785.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/xonar.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/oxygen/xonar_dg.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/rme9652/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/ppc/tumbler_volume.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/amd/acp.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/atmel/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/au1x/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/blackfin/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/cirrus/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/es8328.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hdmi.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/rt5631.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/uda134x.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/wm8993.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/davinci/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/fsl/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_dma.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/generic/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/img/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/intel/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/intel/atom/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/intel/boards/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/intel/common/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/mxs/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/nuc900/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/omap/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/pxa/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/qcom/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/rockchip/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/samsung/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/sh/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/sirf/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/spear/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/stm/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/sunxi/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/tegra/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/txx9/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/ux500/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/sparc/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/spi/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/synth/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/synth/emux/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/caiaq/audio.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/caiaq/control.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/caiaq/device.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/caiaq/input.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/caiaq/midi.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/card.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/clock.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/debug.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/endpoint.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/format.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/helper.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/line6/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/midi.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/mixer.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/mixer_quirks.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/pcm.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/power.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/proc.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/quirks.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/stream.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.h1
-rw-r--r--sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.h1
197 files changed, 197 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/Makefile b/sound/Makefile
index 6de45d2c32f7..f2d1d093bcdc 100644
--- a/sound/Makefile
+++ b/sound/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Makefile for the Linux sound card driver
#
diff --git a/sound/aoa/codecs/Makefile b/sound/aoa/codecs/Makefile
index c3ee77fc4b2d..95f4c3849d55 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/codecs/Makefile
+++ b/sound/aoa/codecs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-aoa-codec-onyx-objs := onyx.o
snd-aoa-codec-tas-objs := tas.o
snd-aoa-codec-toonie-objs := toonie.o
diff --git a/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-basstreble.h b/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-basstreble.h
index 69b61136fd54..770935af66af 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-basstreble.h
+++ b/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-basstreble.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* This file is only included exactly once!
*
diff --git a/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-gain-table.h b/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-gain-table.h
index 4cfa6757715e..77b8e7dc55fd 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-gain-table.h
+++ b/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-gain-table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
This is the program used to generate below table.
diff --git a/sound/aoa/core/Makefile b/sound/aoa/core/Makefile
index a1596e88c718..056d69683b1e 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/core/Makefile
+++ b/sound/aoa/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AOA) += snd-aoa.o
snd-aoa-objs := core.o \
alsa.o \
diff --git a/sound/aoa/soundbus/sysfs.c b/sound/aoa/soundbus/sysfs.c
index 5b2d51d99768..81da020bddef 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/soundbus/sysfs.c
+++ b/sound/aoa/soundbus/sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
/* FIX UP */
diff --git a/sound/arm/Makefile b/sound/arm/Makefile
index 8c0c851d4641..e10d5b169565 100644
--- a/sound/arm/Makefile
+++ b/sound/arm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
#
diff --git a/sound/core/Makefile b/sound/core/Makefile
index e2066e2ef9f8..ee4a4a6b99ba 100644
--- a/sound/core/Makefile
+++ b/sound/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 1999,2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/Makefile b/sound/core/oss/Makefile
index 10a79453245f..ae25edcc3b42 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/Makefile
+++ b/sound/core/oss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_param_trace.h b/sound/core/pcm_param_trace.h
index 86c8d658a25c..08abba3133ab 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_param_trace.h
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_param_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM snd_pcm
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_trace.h b/sound/core/pcm_trace.h
index 3ddec1b8ae46..f18da2050772 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_trace.h
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM snd_pcm
#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE pcm_trace
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/Makefile b/sound/core/seq/Makefile
index 68fd367ac39c..3a2177a7e50c 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/Makefile
+++ b/sound/core/seq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.h
index ac38031c370e..a973860ebcd0 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __SND_SEQ_LOCK_H
#define __SND_SEQ_LOCK_H
diff --git a/sound/drivers/Makefile b/sound/drivers/Makefile
index 1a8440c8b138..615558a281c8 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/Makefile
+++ b/sound/drivers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/Makefile b/sound/drivers/opl3/Makefile
index d72b1e7b51c4..83bca9f1fbdf 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/Makefile
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl4/Makefile b/sound/drivers/opl4/Makefile
index c8eaa433d71a..6e86a4092b4c 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl4/Makefile
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.h b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.h
index fc7a2dc410a1..036ad3c99a43 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.h
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* PC-Speaker driver for Linux
*
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_input.h b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_input.h
index d692749b8c9b..e80079b38a56 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_input.h
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_input.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* PC-Speaker driver for Linux
*
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c
index 2f5a35f38ce1..8f0f05bbc081 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* PC-Speaker driver for Linux
*
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_mixer.c b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_mixer.c
index f1e1defc09b1..be2990451bcd 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* PC-Speaker driver for Linux
*
diff --git a/sound/firewire/Makefile b/sound/firewire/Makefile
index 1b98fa3fa3d4..44a7b510b75b 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# To find a header included by define_trace.h.
CFLAGS_amdtp-stream.o := -I$(src)
diff --git a/sound/firewire/amdtp-am824.h b/sound/firewire/amdtp-am824.h
index b56e61fc997d..06d280783581 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/amdtp-am824.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/amdtp-am824.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_AM824_H_INCLUDED
#define SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_AM824_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h b/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h
index ed6eafd10992..a608dae83348 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
#define SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/firewire/bebob/Makefile b/sound/firewire/bebob/Makefile
index dd454867240d..14bc84c51ef5 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/bebob/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/bebob/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-bebob-objs := bebob_command.o bebob_stream.o bebob_proc.o bebob_midi.o \
bebob_pcm.o bebob_hwdep.o bebob_terratec.o \
bebob_yamaha_terratec.o bebob_focusrite.o bebob_maudio.o \
diff --git a/sound/firewire/cmp.h b/sound/firewire/cmp.h
index ebcb48484fca..b60b415caa8f 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/cmp.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/cmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_CMP_H_INCLUDED
#define SOUND_FIREWIRE_CMP_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/firewire/dice/dice-interface.h b/sound/firewire/dice/dice-interface.h
index 47f2c0a6f5d9..15a484b05298 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/dice/dice-interface.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/dice/dice-interface.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_DICE_INTERFACE_H_INCLUDED
#define SOUND_FIREWIRE_DICE_INTERFACE_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/firewire/fcp.h b/sound/firewire/fcp.h
index 63ae4f7ce3af..512f7c40903a 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/fcp.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/fcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_FCP_H_INCLUDED
#define SOUND_FIREWIRE_FCP_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/firewire/iso-resources.h b/sound/firewire/iso-resources.h
index 5a9af7c61657..34f85e9e8830 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/iso-resources.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/iso-resources.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_ISO_RESOURCES_H_INCLUDED
#define SOUND_FIREWIRE_ISO_RESOURCES_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/firewire/lib.h b/sound/firewire/lib.h
index eef70922ed89..dc815dc3933e 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/lib.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/lib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_LIB_H_INCLUDED
#define SOUND_FIREWIRE_LIB_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/firewire/motu/Makefile b/sound/firewire/motu/Makefile
index 728f586e754b..7c502d35103c 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/motu/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/motu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
CFLAGS_amdtp-motu.o := -I$(src)
snd-firewire-motu-objs := motu.o amdtp-motu.o motu-transaction.o motu-stream.o \
diff --git a/sound/firewire/packets-buffer.h b/sound/firewire/packets-buffer.h
index 6513c5cb6ea9..99e963c271e1 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/packets-buffer.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/packets-buffer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_PACKETS_BUFFER_H_INCLUDED
#define SOUND_FIREWIRE_PACKETS_BUFFER_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/hda/Makefile b/sound/hda/Makefile
index 3b9bedee2fa4..e4e726f2ce98 100644
--- a/sound/hda/Makefile
+++ b/sound/hda/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-hda-core-objs := hda_bus_type.o hdac_bus.o hdac_device.o hdac_sysfs.o \
hdac_regmap.o hdac_controller.o hdac_stream.o array.o hdmi_chmap.o
diff --git a/sound/hda/hdac_sysfs.c b/sound/hda/hdac_sysfs.c
index 42d61bf41969..3c2d45ee6ab8 100644
--- a/sound/hda/hdac_sysfs.c
+++ b/sound/hda/hdac_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* sysfs support for HD-audio core device
*/
diff --git a/sound/hda/local.h b/sound/hda/local.h
index 0d5bb159d538..7258fa8ce268 100644
--- a/sound/hda/local.h
+++ b/sound/hda/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Local helper macros and functions for HD-audio core drivers
*/
diff --git a/sound/hda/trace.h b/sound/hda/trace.h
index e27e2c0b7b17..70af6c815089 100644
--- a/sound/hda/trace.h
+++ b/sound/hda/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM hda
diff --git a/sound/i2c/Makefile b/sound/i2c/Makefile
index 36879bf88700..09978855e08e 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/Makefile
+++ b/sound/i2c/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/Makefile b/sound/i2c/other/Makefile
index 5526b03b95a2..1a4ce1236146 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/Makefile
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/Makefile b/sound/isa/Makefile
index 9a15f1497b10..5eaddbf4a712 100644
--- a/sound/isa/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/Makefile b/sound/isa/gus/Makefile
index 6cd4ee03754a..c6f32ffd3420 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/msnd/Makefile b/sound/isa/msnd/Makefile
index 2171c0aa2f62..ec231a7b1d5e 100644
--- a/sound/isa/msnd/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/msnd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-msnd-lib-objs := msnd.o msnd_midi.o msnd_pinnacle_mixer.o
snd-msnd-pinnacle-objs := msnd_pinnacle.o
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile b/sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile
index b4d894db257a..a9dcdeb502bd 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/Makefile b/sound/isa/sb/Makefile
index 08b9fb974658..f174a5b3c8e4 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/oss/Makefile b/sound/oss/Makefile
index 9bdbbde2173e..6564eace4749 100644
--- a/sound/oss/Makefile
+++ b/sound/oss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Makefile for the Linux sound card driver
#
# 18 Apr 1998, Michael Elizabeth Chastain, <mailto:mec@shout.net>
diff --git a/sound/oss/ad1848.h b/sound/oss/ad1848.h
index b95ebe28d426..390f03e13d09 100644
--- a/sound/oss/ad1848.h
+++ b/sound/oss/ad1848.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/oss/bin2hex.c b/sound/oss/bin2hex.c
index b59109eb0db4..26c04ce04d71 100644
--- a/sound/oss/bin2hex.c
+++ b/sound/oss/bin2hex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound.h b/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound.h
index 01019f06fa91..c1c52b479da2 100644
--- a/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound.h
+++ b/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _dmasound_h_
/*
* linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound.h
diff --git a/sound/oss/hex2hex.c b/sound/oss/hex2hex.c
index 041ef5c52bc2..f76d729b0196 100644
--- a/sound/oss/hex2hex.c
+++ b/sound/oss/hex2hex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* hex2hex reads stdin in Intel HEX format and produces an
* (unsigned char) array which contains the bytes and writes it
diff --git a/sound/oss/midi_ctrl.h b/sound/oss/midi_ctrl.h
index 3353e5a67c24..240d0c719f1e 100644
--- a/sound/oss/midi_ctrl.h
+++ b/sound/oss/midi_ctrl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
static unsigned char ctrl_def_values[128] =
{
0x40,0x00,0x40,0x40, 0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7f, /* 0 to 7 */
diff --git a/sound/oss/midi_synth.h b/sound/oss/midi_synth.h
index b64ddd6c4abc..1cf676c7510e 100644
--- a/sound/oss/midi_synth.h
+++ b/sound/oss/midi_synth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
int midi_synth_ioctl (int dev,
unsigned int cmd, void __user * arg);
int midi_synth_kill_note (int dev, int channel, int note, int velocity);
diff --git a/sound/oss/mpu401.h b/sound/oss/mpu401.h
index 0ad1e9ee74f7..6beb8c2ae405 100644
--- a/sound/oss/mpu401.h
+++ b/sound/oss/mpu401.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/* From uart401.c */
int probe_uart401 (struct address_info *hw_config, struct module *owner);
diff --git a/sound/oss/os.h b/sound/oss/os.h
index 0bf89e1d679c..16f3a069b85c 100644
--- a/sound/oss/os.h
+++ b/sound/oss/os.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#define ALLOW_SELECT
#undef NO_INLINE_ASM
#define SHORT_BANNERS
diff --git a/sound/oss/pas2.h b/sound/oss/pas2.h
index d19f757dbd79..57f476238309 100644
--- a/sound/oss/pas2.h
+++ b/sound/oss/pas2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/* From pas_card.c */
int pas_set_intr(int mask);
diff --git a/sound/oss/sb.h b/sound/oss/sb.h
index 77e8891ce333..bb1d18709b36 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sb.h
+++ b/sound/oss/sb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#define DSP_RESET (devc->base + 0x6)
#define DSP_READ (devc->base + 0xA)
#define DSP_WRITE (devc->base + 0xC)
diff --git a/sound/oss/sb_ess.c b/sound/oss/sb_ess.c
index 57f7d25a2cd3..17e3f14318cd 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sb_ess.c
+++ b/sound/oss/sb_ess.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#undef FKS_LOGGING
#undef FKS_TEST
diff --git a/sound/oss/sb_ess.h b/sound/oss/sb_ess.h
index 38aa072e01f2..1c741212bcfc 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sb_ess.h
+++ b/sound/oss/sb_ess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Created: 9-Jan-1999 Rolf Fokkens
*/
diff --git a/sound/oss/sleep.h b/sound/oss/sleep.h
index a20fc925a5ce..fd17d44d13dd 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sleep.h
+++ b/sound/oss/sleep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#include <linux/wait.h>
/*
diff --git a/sound/oss/sound_calls.h b/sound/oss/sound_calls.h
index 87d8ad4a0340..bcd3f7340ef7 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sound_calls.h
+++ b/sound/oss/sound_calls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* DMA buffer calls
*/
diff --git a/sound/oss/sound_firmware.h b/sound/oss/sound_firmware.h
index 2be465277ba0..ebcbded0e8c2 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sound_firmware.h
+++ b/sound/oss/sound_firmware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#include <linux/fs.h>
/**
diff --git a/sound/oss/tuning.h b/sound/oss/tuning.h
index a73e3dd39f9a..953539931237 100644
--- a/sound/oss/tuning.h
+++ b/sound/oss/tuning.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
static unsigned short semitone_tuning[24] =
{
/* 0 */ 10000, 10595, 11225, 11892, 12599, 13348, 14142, 14983,
diff --git a/sound/oss/ulaw.h b/sound/oss/ulaw.h
index 0ff8c0a3bda0..ee898a0f78ce 100644
--- a/sound/oss/ulaw.h
+++ b/sound/oss/ulaw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
static unsigned char ulaw_dsp[] = {
3, 7, 11, 15, 19, 23, 27, 31,
35, 39, 43, 47, 51, 55, 59, 63,
diff --git a/sound/oss/v_midi.h b/sound/oss/v_midi.h
index 08e2185ee816..f4fc2bed07f8 100644
--- a/sound/oss/v_midi.h
+++ b/sound/oss/v_midi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
typedef struct vmidi_devc {
int dev;
diff --git a/sound/oss/waveartist.h b/sound/oss/waveartist.h
index dac4ca910d95..f18d74b26483 100644
--- a/sound/oss/waveartist.h
+++ b/sound/oss/waveartist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* linux/sound/oss/waveartist.h
*
diff --git a/sound/parisc/harmony.h b/sound/parisc/harmony.h
index 2e434523fedf..f4c29a2e32e8 100644
--- a/sound/parisc/harmony.h
+++ b/sound/parisc/harmony.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/* Hewlett-Packard Harmony audio driver
* Copyright (C) 2004, Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
*/
diff --git a/sound/pci/Makefile b/sound/pci/Makefile
index 54fe325e3aa5..04cac7469139 100644
--- a/sound/pci/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ad1889.h b/sound/pci/ad1889.h
index 5e6dad5341a1..d6e8d6c19adc 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ad1889.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ad1889.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/* Analog Devices 1889 audio driver
* Copyright (C) 2004, Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
*/
diff --git a/sound/pci/asihpi/hpi_version.h b/sound/pci/asihpi/hpi_version.h
index 6623ab110038..016bc55457e3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/asihpi/hpi_version.h
+++ b/sound/pci/asihpi/hpi_version.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/** HPI Version Definitions
Development releases have odd minor version.
Production releases have even minor version.
diff --git a/sound/pci/asihpi/hpifunc.c b/sound/pci/asihpi/hpifunc.c
index f9b57647b319..1de05383126a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/asihpi/hpifunc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/asihpi/hpifunc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include "hpi_internal.h"
#include "hpimsginit.h"
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/Makefile b/sound/pci/au88x0/Makefile
index d0a66bc5d4a7..78ab11562f4d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-au8810-objs := au8810.o
snd-au8820-objs := au8820.o
snd-au8830-objs := au8830.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c
index 1b2e34069eb3..b2bfa50bfe30 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include "au8810.h"
#include "au88x0.h"
static const struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] = {
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.h
index 79fbee3845eb..94f11032067e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
Aureal Advantage Soundcard driver.
*/
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c
index 74c53fa5f06b..dbc2263b49c6 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include "au8820.h"
#include "au88x0.h"
static const struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] = {
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.h
index cafdb9668a34..8a128e8febbb 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
Aureal Vortex Soundcard driver.
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c
index 56f675aad3ad..e963c4e2f026 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include "au8830.h"
#include "au88x0.h"
static const struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] = {
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.h
index 999b29ab34ad..40f671ffd45a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
Aureal Vortex Soundcard driver.
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.h
index 474cd0046294..797cdae1db98 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef AU88X0_EQ_H
#define AU88X0_EQ_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eqdata.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eqdata.c
index ce8dca8ce1e2..49a52d298b1a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eqdata.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eqdata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Data structs */
static u16 asEqCoefsZeros[50] = {
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mixer.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mixer.c
index a58298cfe7e0..60dd8a091bc3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Vortex Mixer support.
*
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_wt.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_wt.h
index 38d98f88a95c..7b2cffad8643 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_wt.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_wt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/***************************************************************************
* WT register offsets.
*
diff --git a/sound/pci/azt3328.h b/sound/pci/azt3328.h
index 6f46b97650cc..6f9022784499 100644
--- a/sound/pci/azt3328.h
+++ b/sound/pci/azt3328.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __SOUND_AZT3328_H
#define __SOUND_AZT3328_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.h b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.h
index 0579daa62215..f4fcdf93f3c8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __SOUND_CS5535AUDIO_H
#define __SOUND_CS5535AUDIO_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.h b/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.h
index 979348229291..9c5cb403b646 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Timer handling
*/
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/Makefile b/sound/pci/echoaudio/Makefile
index 1361de77e0cd..4865b8fe7434 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA Echoaudio soundcard drivers
# Copyright (c) 2003 by Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/Makefile b/sound/pci/emu10k1/Makefile
index 29b44ca27010..17d5527be319 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/Makefile b/sound/pci/hda/Makefile
index 6d83c6e0396a..b57432f00056 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-hda-intel-objs := hda_intel.o
snd-hda-tegra-objs := hda_tegra.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/dell_wmi_helper.c b/sound/pci/hda/dell_wmi_helper.c
index 44b1e15682b9..1b48a8c19d28 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/dell_wmi_helper.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/dell_wmi_helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Helper functions for Dell Mic Mute LED control;
* to be included from codec driver
*/
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller_trace.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller_trace.h
index 3e18d99bfb70..bf48304e230a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller_trace.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM hda_controller
#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE hda_controller_trace
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel_trace.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel_trace.h
index 0922d8b1b17d..73a7adfa192d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel_trace.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM hda_intel
#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE hda_intel_trace
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/local.h b/sound/pci/hda/local.h
index 28cb7f98982e..3b8b7d78f9e0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/local.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
*/
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/thinkpad_helper.c b/sound/pci/hda/thinkpad_helper.c
index 4d9d320a7971..65bb3ac6af4c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/thinkpad_helper.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/thinkpad_helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Helper functions for Thinkpad LED control;
* to be included from codec driver
*/
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/Makefile b/sound/pci/ice1712/Makefile
index 7e50c1324556..1196f22a9b45 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.h
index d9f8534fd92e..9c22d4e73ee3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __SOUND_JULI_H
#define __SOUND_JULI_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.h
index eafd03a8f4b5..f5a97d987a6f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __SOUND_MAYA44_H
#define __SOUND_MAYA44_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.h
index 16a53b459c72..7bfd769ba982 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __SOUND_PRODIGY192_H
#define __SOUND_PRODIGY192_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.h
index 858e5fd0eebb..e6ce335ae87e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __SOUND_PSC724_H
#define __SOUND_PSC724_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.h
index 80809b72439a..a1c2fe27185d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __SOUND_QTET_H
#define __SOUND_QTET_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/se.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/se.h
index 0b0a9dabdcfb..61348ecef1e0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/se.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/se.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __SOUND_SE_H
#define __SOUND_SE_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/stac946x.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/stac946x.h
index 5b390952d0e4..58f9f17a258a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/stac946x.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/stac946x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __SOUND_STAC946X_H
#define __SOUND_STAC946X_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.h
index 423c1a204c0b..1cfcbde15f42 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __SOUND_WTM_H
#define __SOUND_WTM_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256_coef.c b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256_coef.c
index 747d5d6ccfa0..c757252119b1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256_coef.c
+++ b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256_coef.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#define NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT 0x3158
static char coefficients[NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT * 4] = {
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/Makefile b/sound/pci/oxygen/Makefile
index ab085d753661..0dfc4f840992 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-oxygen-lib-objs := oxygen_io.o oxygen_lib.o oxygen_mixer.o oxygen_pcm.o
snd-oxygen-objs := oxygen.o xonar_dg_mixer.o xonar_dg.o
snd-se6x-objs := se6x.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/ak4396.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/ak4396.h
index 551c1cf8e2e0..a51223461b11 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/ak4396.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/ak4396.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef AK4396_H_INCLUDED
#define AK4396_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/cm9780.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/cm9780.h
index 144596799676..7efb119d1763 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/cm9780.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/cm9780.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef CM9780_H_INCLUDED
#define CM9780_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs2000.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs2000.h
index c3501bdb5edc..aca04794ce28 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs2000.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs2000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef CS2000_H_INCLUDED
#define CS2000_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4245.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4245.h
index 99098657695a..bb9f2c5b5819 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4245.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4245.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#define CS4245_CHIP_ID 0x01
#define CS4245_POWER_CTRL 0x02
#define CS4245_DAC_CTRL_1 0x03
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4362a.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4362a.h
index 6a4fedf5e1ec..1aef15e04dfb 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4362a.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4362a.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/* register 01h */
#define CS4362A_PDN 0x01
#define CS4362A_DAC1_DIS 0x02
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4398.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4398.h
index 5faf5efc8826..76cb9d7af0d7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4398.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4398.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/* register 1 */
#define CS4398_REV_MASK 0x07
#define CS4398_PART_MASK 0xf8
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.h
index 293d0b9a50c3..06bf7e5744d0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef OXYGEN_H_INCLUDED
#define OXYGEN_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_regs.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_regs.h
index 8c191badaae8..eca9d943f5c7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_regs.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef OXYGEN_REGS_H_INCLUDED
#define OXYGEN_REGS_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/pcm1796.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/pcm1796.h
index 698bf46c710c..34d07dd2d22e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/pcm1796.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/pcm1796.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef PCM1796_H_INCLUDED
#define PCM1796_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8766.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8766.h
index e0e849a7eaeb..be83ad49dbb1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8766.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8766.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef WM8766_H_INCLUDED
#define WM8766_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8785.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8785.h
index 8c23e315ae66..21b932566598 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8785.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8785.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef WM8785_H_INCLUDED
#define WM8785_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar.h
index 0434c207e811..3e373880c187 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef XONAR_H_INCLUDED
#define XONAR_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar_dg.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar_dg.h
index d461df357aa1..7a1e8f9c48e7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar_dg.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar_dg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef XONAR_DG_H_INCLUDED
#define XONAR_DG_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/Makefile b/sound/pci/rme9652/Makefile
index dcba56040205..a3351447ddc0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/ppc/tumbler_volume.h b/sound/ppc/tumbler_volume.h
index ef8d85d58b02..549ec6a31a98 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/tumbler_volume.h
+++ b/sound/ppc/tumbler_volume.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/* volume tables, taken from TAS3001c data manual */
/* volume gain values */
/* 0 = -70 dB, 175 = 18.0 dB in 0.5 dB step */
diff --git a/sound/soc/Makefile b/sound/soc/Makefile
index 39c27a58158d..bf8c1e2ce0bf 100644
--- a/sound/soc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-soc-core-objs := soc-core.o soc-dapm.o soc-jack.o soc-cache.o soc-utils.o
snd-soc-core-objs += soc-pcm.o soc-io.o soc-devres.o soc-ops.o
snd-soc-core-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_COMPRESS) += soc-compress.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/amd/acp.h b/sound/soc/amd/acp.h
index 330832ef4e5e..9d338216c5ae 100644
--- a/sound/soc/amd/acp.h
+++ b/sound/soc/amd/acp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ACP_HW_H
#define __ACP_HW_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/Makefile b/sound/soc/atmel/Makefile
index 67e10cbd4ed7..4440646416e8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# AT91 Platform Support
snd-soc-atmel-pcm-pdc-objs := atmel-pcm-pdc.o
snd-soc-atmel-pcm-dma-objs := atmel-pcm-dma.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.h b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.h
index 73f8fdd1ca83..0f2e25aeb458 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.h
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ATMEL_CLASSD_H_
#define __ATMEL_CLASSD_H_
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.h b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.h
index 4527ac741919..1dd35187102c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.h
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ATMEL_PDMIC_H_
#define __ATMEL_PDMIC_H_
diff --git a/sound/soc/au1x/Makefile b/sound/soc/au1x/Makefile
index 920710514ea0..33183d7fe057 100644
--- a/sound/soc/au1x/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/au1x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Au1200/Au1550 PSC audio
snd-soc-au1xpsc-dbdma-objs := dbdma2.o
snd-soc-au1xpsc-i2s-objs := psc-i2s.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/blackfin/Makefile b/sound/soc/blackfin/Makefile
index f21e948b2e9b..ebeb6a9cedd2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/blackfin/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/blackfin/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Blackfin Platform Support
snd-bf5xx-ac97-objs := bf5xx-ac97-pcm.o
snd-bf5xx-i2s-objs := bf5xx-i2s-pcm.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/Makefile b/sound/soc/cirrus/Makefile
index 5514146cbdf0..bfb8dc409f53 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# EP93xx Platform Support
snd-soc-ep93xx-objs := ep93xx-pcm.o
snd-soc-ep93xx-i2s-objs := ep93xx-i2s.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
index 77c18189c9ad..05018b7ca72b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-soc-88pm860x-objs := 88pm860x-codec.o
snd-soc-ab8500-codec-objs := ab8500-codec.o
snd-soc-ac97-objs := ac97.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.h
index 939b5f37762f..bf5947b35390 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef SOUND_SOC_CODECS_ADAU_PLL_H
#define SOUND_SOC_CODECS_ADAU_PLL_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.h
index c6ab5530760c..56320d5e32d8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ADAU1373_H__
#define __ADAU1373_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.h
index bf04b7efee40..ebae545241a4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ADAU17X1_H__
#define __ADAU17X1_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.h
index 9adad8eefdc9..290283a9149e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _CS4271_PRIV_H
#define _CS4271_PRIV_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/es8328.h b/sound/soc/codecs/es8328.h
index 8930322d712b..9109f6b5b045 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/es8328.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/es8328.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* es8328.h -- ES8328 ALSA SoC Audio driver
*/
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hdmi.h b/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hdmi.h
index dfc3a9cf7199..b5b57a5cbbfd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hdmi.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hdmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __HDAC_HDMI_H__
#define __HDAC_HDMI_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.h b/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.h
index da759c6c7501..44bb2404198d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Driver of Inno Codec for rk3036 by Rockchip Inc.
*
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/rt5631.h b/sound/soc/codecs/rt5631.h
index 13401581b0df..8a6b99a48c7c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/rt5631.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/rt5631.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __RTCODEC5631_H__
#define __RTCODEC5631_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h
index 629b85e75409..1f2879b7a080 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Texas Instruments TLV320AIC26 low power audio CODEC
* register definitions
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/uda134x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/uda134x.h
index e41ab38c6f69..664618c2571c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/uda134x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/uda134x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _UDA134X_CODEC_H
#define _UDA134X_CODEC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8993.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8993.h
index 4478b40c86e3..91811aa158d8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8993.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8993.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef WM8993_H
#define WM8993_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.h
index 7ecffc563016..f0800dcca9b8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* wm9713.h -- WM9713 Soc Audio driver
*/
diff --git a/sound/soc/davinci/Makefile b/sound/soc/davinci/Makefile
index f883933c1a19..23c6592eb31a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/davinci/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/davinci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# DAVINCI Platform Support
snd-soc-edma-objs := edma-pcm.o
snd-soc-davinci-i2s-objs := davinci-i2s.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile b/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
index d28dc25c9375..c67bf1139e1e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# MPC8610 HPCD Machine Support
snd-soc-mpc8610-hpcd-objs := mpc8610_hpcd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_MPC8610_HPCD) += snd-soc-mpc8610-hpcd.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.h b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.h
index 38a4209af7c6..f75b4d3aeacc 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.h
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __IMX_AUDMUX_H
#define __IMX_AUDMUX_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_dma.h b/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_dma.h
index dff253fde29a..d7ee33b5b9a8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_dma.h
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Freescale MPC5200 Audio DMA driver
*/
diff --git a/sound/soc/generic/Makefile b/sound/soc/generic/Makefile
index 9e000523a3b4..9dec293a4c4d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/generic/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/generic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-soc-simple-card-utils-objs := simple-card-utils.o
snd-soc-simple-card-objs := simple-card.o
snd-soc-simple-scu-card-objs := simple-scu-card.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/img/Makefile b/sound/soc/img/Makefile
index 0508c1ced636..3e7b0fd4fcbf 100644
--- a/sound/soc/img/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/img/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMG_I2S_IN) += img-i2s-in.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMG_I2S_OUT) += img-i2s-out.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMG_PARALLEL_OUT) += img-parallel-out.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/Makefile
index cdd495f7ee2c..62f37ffffdf0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Core support
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_INTEL_SST) += common/
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/atom/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/atom/Makefile
index aa6548c6feab..1dc60471b399 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/atom/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/atom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-soc-sst-atom-hifi2-platform-objs := sst-mfld-platform-pcm.o \
sst-mfld-platform-compress.o \
sst-atom-controls.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/Makefile
index fd21726361b5..795d1cf8f386 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-intel-sst-core-objs := sst.o sst_ipc.o sst_stream.o sst_drv_interface.o sst_loader.o sst_pvt.o
snd-intel-sst-pci-objs += sst_pci.o
snd-intel-sst-acpi-objs += sst_acpi.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/boards/Makefile
index a5c5bc5732a2..69d2dfaeb00c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-soc-sst-haswell-objs := haswell.o
snd-soc-sst-byt-rt5640-mach-objs := byt-rt5640.o
snd-soc-sst-byt-max98090-mach-objs := byt-max98090.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/common/Makefile
index 1a35149bcad7..0e029f354f6b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-soc-sst-dsp-objs := sst-dsp.o
snd-soc-sst-acpi-objs := sst-acpi.o
snd-soc-sst-match-objs := sst-match-acpi.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile
index 3380deb81015..d1ccbecd141f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-soc-skl-objs := skl.o skl-pcm.o skl-nhlt.o skl-messages.o \
skl-topology.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/Makefile b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/Makefile
index 0357b27d29f2..c1eed0d2653b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# MTK Platform Support
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_MT8173) += mt8173-afe-pcm.o
# Machine support
diff --git a/sound/soc/mxs/Makefile b/sound/soc/mxs/Makefile
index 565b5b51e8b7..ab0a9a553702 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mxs/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/mxs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# MXS Platform Support
snd-soc-mxs-objs := mxs-saif.o
snd-soc-mxs-pcm-objs := mxs-pcm.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/nuc900/Makefile b/sound/soc/nuc900/Makefile
index 7e46c7150316..c7ba2b9549d2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/nuc900/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/nuc900/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# NUC900 series audio
snd-soc-nuc900-pcm-objs := nuc900-pcm.o
snd-soc-nuc900-ac97-objs := nuc900-ac97.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/omap/Makefile b/sound/soc/omap/Makefile
index db36fbd5d1a0..a6785dc4fc90 100644
--- a/sound/soc/omap/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/omap/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# OMAP Platform Support
snd-soc-omap-objs := omap-pcm.o
snd-soc-omap-dmic-objs := omap-dmic.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/Makefile b/sound/soc/pxa/Makefile
index 2cff67b61dc3..5b265662f04f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# PXA Platform Support
snd-soc-pxa2xx-objs := pxa2xx-pcm.o
snd-soc-pxa2xx-ac97-objs := pxa2xx-ac97.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/Makefile b/sound/soc/qcom/Makefile
index 79e5c50a8f71..d5280355c24f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Platform
snd-soc-lpass-cpu-objs := lpass-cpu.o
snd-soc-lpass-platform-objs := lpass-platform.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/rockchip/Makefile b/sound/soc/rockchip/Makefile
index 105f0e14a4ab..05b078e7b87f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/rockchip/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/rockchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# ROCKCHIP Platform Support
snd-soc-rockchip-i2s-objs := rockchip_i2s.o
snd-soc-rockchip-pdm-objs := rockchip_pdm.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/samsung/Makefile b/sound/soc/samsung/Makefile
index b6c2ee358333..030949e1e434 100644
--- a/sound/soc/samsung/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/samsung/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# S3c24XX Platform Support
snd-soc-s3c-dma-objs := dmaengine.o
snd-soc-idma-objs := idma.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/Makefile b/sound/soc/sh/Makefile
index aaf3dcd1ee2a..51bd7c81671c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sh/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/sh/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
## DMA engines
snd-soc-dma-sh7760-objs := dma-sh7760.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_PCM_SH7760) += snd-soc-dma-sh7760.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/sirf/Makefile b/sound/soc/sirf/Makefile
index dd917f20f12f..16ed11965ff9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sirf/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/sirf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-soc-sirf-audio-objs := sirf-audio.o
snd-soc-sirf-audio-port-objs := sirf-audio-port.o
snd-soc-sirf-usp-objs := sirf-usp.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/spear/Makefile b/sound/soc/spear/Makefile
index c4ea7161056c..31d9dae280e7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/spear/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/spear/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# SPEAR Platform Support
snd-soc-spear-pcm-objs := spear_pcm.o
snd-soc-spear-spdif-in-objs := spdif_in.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/Makefile b/sound/soc/stm/Makefile
index 4ed22e648a9a..5b7f0fab0bd6 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# SAI
snd-soc-stm32-sai-sub-objs := stm32_sai_sub.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_STM32_SAI) += snd-soc-stm32-sai-sub.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/Makefile b/sound/soc/sunxi/Makefile
index 1f1af6271731..4a9ef67386ca 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SUN4I_CODEC) += sun4i-codec.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SUN4I_I2S) += sun4i-i2s.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SUN4I_SPDIF) += sun4i-spdif.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/Makefile b/sound/soc/tegra/Makefile
index f214a3fd0024..2329b72c93e3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Tegra platform Support
snd-soc-tegra-pcm-objs := tegra_pcm.o
snd-soc-tegra-utils-objs += tegra_asoc_utils.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/txx9/Makefile b/sound/soc/txx9/Makefile
index 551f16c0c4f9..37ad833eb329 100644
--- a/sound/soc/txx9/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/txx9/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Platform
snd-soc-txx9aclc-objs := txx9aclc.o
snd-soc-txx9aclc-ac97-objs := txx9aclc-ac97.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/ux500/Makefile b/sound/soc/ux500/Makefile
index cce0c11a4d86..e7d6de51b32b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ux500/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/ux500/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Ux500 Platform Support
snd-soc-ux500-plat-msp-i2s-objs := ux500_msp_dai.o ux500_msp_i2s.o
diff --git a/sound/sparc/Makefile b/sound/sparc/Makefile
index 3cd89c67c2f2..e1f596571d7f 100644
--- a/sound/sparc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/sparc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2002 by David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
diff --git a/sound/spi/Makefile b/sound/spi/Makefile
index 026fb73f887f..a3834919b0f6 100644
--- a/sound/spi/Makefile
+++ b/sound/spi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Makefile for SPI drivers
snd-at73c213-objs := at73c213.o
diff --git a/sound/synth/Makefile b/sound/synth/Makefile
index 11eb06ac2eca..b9f71d5dbc8c 100644
--- a/sound/synth/Makefile
+++ b/sound/synth/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/Makefile b/sound/synth/emux/Makefile
index d1bac923eb1b..ed28c81ac12e 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/Makefile
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/usb/Makefile b/sound/usb/Makefile
index 42cb33b94f6a..05440e2df8d9 100644
--- a/sound/usb/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for ALSA
#
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.h b/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.h
index bdf155300a8a..869bf6264d6a 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.h
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef CAIAQ_AUDIO_H
#define CAIAQ_AUDIO_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/control.h b/sound/usb/caiaq/control.h
index 501c4883aef6..cb204fd45858 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/control.h
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/control.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef CAIAQ_CONTROL_H
#define CAIAQ_CONTROL_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.h b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.h
index ab0f7520a99b..50fea085765b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.h
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef CAIAQ_DEVICE_H
#define CAIAQ_DEVICE_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/input.h b/sound/usb/caiaq/input.h
index 6014e2713a60..c42891e7be88 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/input.h
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/input.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef CAIAQ_INPUT_H
#define CAIAQ_INPUT_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.h b/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.h
index 60bf3442b283..a6ae0c22484d 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.h
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef CAIAQ_MIDI_H
#define CAIAQ_MIDI_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h
index 111b0f009afa..ed87cc83eb47 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.h
+++ b/sound/usb/card.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
#define __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/clock.h b/sound/usb/clock.h
index d592e4a29856..87557cae1a0b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/clock.h
+++ b/sound/usb/clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBAUDIO_CLOCK_H
#define __USBAUDIO_CLOCK_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/debug.h b/sound/usb/debug.h
index 58030176f008..7dd983c35001 100644
--- a/sound/usb/debug.h
+++ b/sound/usb/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBAUDIO_DEBUG_H
#define __USBAUDIO_DEBUG_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.h b/sound/usb/endpoint.h
index 584f295d7c77..63a39d4fa8d8 100644
--- a/sound/usb/endpoint.h
+++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBAUDIO_ENDPOINT_H
#define __USBAUDIO_ENDPOINT_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/format.h b/sound/usb/format.h
index 4b8a01129f24..8c3ff9ce0824 100644
--- a/sound/usb/format.h
+++ b/sound/usb/format.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBAUDIO_FORMAT_H
#define __USBAUDIO_FORMAT_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/helper.h b/sound/usb/helper.h
index 805c300dd004..4463e6d6dcb3 100644
--- a/sound/usb/helper.h
+++ b/sound/usb/helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBAUDIO_HELPER_H
#define __USBAUDIO_HELPER_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/Makefile b/sound/usb/line6/Makefile
index b8b3b2a543d8..4ba98eb32119 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-usb-line6-y := \
capture.o \
driver.o \
diff --git a/sound/usb/midi.h b/sound/usb/midi.h
index 5e25a3fd6c1d..8c38aec22999 100644
--- a/sound/usb/midi.h
+++ b/sound/usb/midi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBMIDI_H
#define __USBMIDI_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer.h b/sound/usb/mixer.h
index 545d99b09706..ba27f7ade670 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer.h
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBMIXER_H
#define __USBMIXER_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.h b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.h
index 177c329cd4dd..b5abd328a361 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.h
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef SND_USB_MIXER_QUIRKS_H
#define SND_USB_MIXER_QUIRKS_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.h b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.h
index 19c592ab0332..bbf063b79370 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.h
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USB_MIXER_SCARLETT_H
#define __USB_MIXER_SCARLETT_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.h b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.h
index a6312fb0f962..56ff16c0698f 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.h
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USB_MIXER_US16X08_H
#define __USB_MIXER_US16X08_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.h b/sound/usb/pcm.h
index df7a003682ad..35740d5ef268 100644
--- a/sound/usb/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBAUDIO_PCM_H
#define __USBAUDIO_PCM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/power.h b/sound/usb/power.h
index 48ee51dcb71e..b2e25f60c5a2 100644
--- a/sound/usb/power.h
+++ b/sound/usb/power.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBAUDIO_POWER_H
#define __USBAUDIO_POWER_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/proc.h b/sound/usb/proc.h
index a45b765e4cf1..72b1b2d28b44 100644
--- a/sound/usb/proc.h
+++ b/sound/usb/proc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBAUDIO_PROC_H
#define __USBAUDIO_PROC_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.h b/sound/usb/quirks.h
index 192ff5ce9452..b90c8b7caab5 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks.h
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBAUDIO_QUIRKS_H
#define __USBAUDIO_QUIRKS_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/stream.h b/sound/usb/stream.h
index c97f679fc84f..d92e18d5818f 100644
--- a/sound/usb/stream.h
+++ b/sound/usb/stream.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USBAUDIO_STREAM_H
#define __USBAUDIO_STREAM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile b/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile
index 748933054b6c..cc4c2f1efab2 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
snd-usb-usx2y-objs := usbusx2y.o usX2Yhwdep.o usx2yhwdeppcm.o
snd-usb-us122l-objs := us122l.o
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h
index 3e2a2d0041ee..34bea99d343c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef US122L_H
#define US122L_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.h
index c095d5bf1220..457199b5ed03 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef USX2YHWDEP_H
#define USX2YHWDEP_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h
index 90369001eab6..851358a8d709 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __USB_STREAM_H
#define __USB_STREAM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.h
index 6ae6b0806938..e0f77172ce8f 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef USBUSX2Y_H
#define USBUSX2Y_H
#include "../usbaudio.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.h
index 9c4fb84b2aa0..eb5a46466f0e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#define MAXPACK 50
#define MAXBUFFERMS 100
#define MAXSTRIDE 3