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44 files changed, 2216 insertions, 115 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a6e1a1805e51 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt @@ -0,0 +1,593 @@ +ACPI Tables +----------- +The expectations of individual ACPI tables are discussed in the list that +follows. + +If a section number is used, it refers to a section number in the ACPI +specification where the object is defined. If "Signature Reserved" is used, +the table signature (the first four bytes of the table) is the only portion +of the table recognized by the specification, and the actual table is defined +outside of the UEFI Forum (see Section 5.2.6 of the specification). + +For ACPI on arm64, tables also fall into the following categories: + + -- Required: DSDT, FADT, GTDT, MADT, MCFG, RSDP, SPCR, XSDT + + -- Recommended: BERT, EINJ, ERST, HEST, SSDT + + -- Optional: BGRT, CPEP, CSRT, DRTM, ECDT, FACS, FPDT, MCHI, MPST, + MSCT, RASF, SBST, SLIT, SPMI, SRAT, TCPA, TPM2, UEFI + + -- Not supported: BOOT, DBG2, DBGP, DMAR, ETDT, HPET, IBFT, IVRS, + LPIT, MSDM, RSDT, SLIC, WAET, WDAT, WDRT, WPBT + + +Table Usage for ARMv8 Linux +----- ---------------------------------------------------------------- +BERT Section 18.3 (signature == "BERT") + == Boot Error Record Table == + Must be supplied if RAS support is provided by the platform. It + is recommended this table be supplied. + +BOOT Signature Reserved (signature == "BOOT") + == simple BOOT flag table == + Microsoft only table, will not be supported. + +BGRT Section 5.2.22 (signature == "BGRT") + == Boot Graphics Resource Table == + Optional, not currently supported, with no real use-case for an + ARM server. + +CPEP Section 5.2.18 (signature == "CPEP") + == Corrected Platform Error Polling table == + Optional, not currently supported, and not recommended until such + time as ARM-compatible hardware is available, and the specification + suitably modified. + +CSRT Signature Reserved (signature == "CSRT") + == Core System Resources Table == + Optional, not currently supported. + +DBG2 Signature Reserved (signature == "DBG2") + == DeBuG port table 2 == + Microsoft only table, will not be supported. + +DBGP Signature Reserved (signature == "DBGP") + == DeBuG Port table == + Microsoft only table, will not be supported. + +DSDT Section 5.2.11.1 (signature == "DSDT") + == Differentiated System Description Table == + A DSDT is required; see also SSDT. + + ACPI tables contain only one DSDT but can contain one or more SSDTs, + which are optional. Each SSDT can only add to the ACPI namespace, + but cannot modify or replace anything in the DSDT. + +DMAR Signature Reserved (signature == "DMAR") + == DMA Remapping table == + x86 only table, will not be supported. + +DRTM Signature Reserved (signature == "DRTM") + == Dynamic Root of Trust for Measurement table == + Optional, not currently supported. + +ECDT Section 5.2.16 (signature == "ECDT") + == Embedded Controller Description Table == + Optional, not currently supported, but could be used on ARM if and + only if one uses the GPE_BIT field to represent an IRQ number, since + there are no GPE blocks defined in hardware reduced mode. This would + need to be modified in the ACPI specification. + +EINJ Section 18.6 (signature == "EINJ") + == Error Injection table == + This table is very useful for testing platform response to error + conditions; it allows one to inject an error into the system as + if it had actually occurred. However, this table should not be + shipped with a production system; it should be dynamically loaded + and executed with the ACPICA tools only during testing. + +ERST Section 18.5 (signature == "ERST") + == Error Record Serialization Table == + On a platform supports RAS, this table must be supplied if it is not + UEFI-based; if it is UEFI-based, this table may be supplied. When this + table is not present, UEFI run time service will be utilized to save + and retrieve hardware error information to and from a persistent store. + +ETDT Signature Reserved (signature == "ETDT") + == Event Timer Description Table == + Obsolete table, will not be supported. + +FACS Section 5.2.10 (signature == "FACS") + == Firmware ACPI Control Structure == + It is unlikely that this table will be terribly useful. If it is + provided, the Global Lock will NOT be used since it is not part of + the hardware reduced profile, and only 64-bit address fields will + be considered valid. + +FADT Section 5.2.9 (signature == "FACP") + == Fixed ACPI Description Table == + Required for arm64. + + The HW_REDUCED_ACPI flag must be set. All of the fields that are + to be ignored when HW_REDUCED_ACPI is set are expected to be set to + zero. + + If an FACS table is provided, the X_FIRMWARE_CTRL field is to be + used, not FIRMWARE_CTRL. + + If PSCI is used (as is recommended), make sure that ARM_BOOT_ARCH is + filled in properly -- that the PSCI_COMPLIANT flag is set and that + PSCI_USE_HVC is set or unset as needed (see table 5-37). + + For the DSDT that is also required, the X_DSDT field is to be used, + not the DSDT field. + +FPDT Section 5.2.23 (signature == "FPDT") + == Firmware Performance Data Table == + Optional, not currently supported. + +GTDT Section 5.2.24 (signature == "GTDT") + == Generic Timer Description Table == + Required for arm64. + +HEST Section 18.3.2 (signature == "HEST") + == Hardware Error Source Table == + Until further error source types are defined, use only types 6 (AER + Root Port), 7 (AER Endpoint), 8 (AER Bridge), or 9 (Generic Hardware + Error Source). Firmware first error handling is possible if and only + if Trusted Firmware is being used on arm64. + + Must be supplied if RAS support is provided by the platform. It + is recommended this table be supplied. + +HPET Signature Reserved (signature == "HPET") + == High Precision Event timer Table == + x86 only table, will not be supported. + +IBFT Signature Reserved (signature == "IBFT") + == iSCSI Boot Firmware Table == + Microsoft defined table, support TBD. + +IVRS Signature Reserved (signature == "IVRS") + == I/O Virtualization Reporting Structure == + x86_64 (AMD) only table, will not be supported. + +LPIT Signature Reserved (signature == "LPIT") + == Low Power Idle Table == + x86 only table as of ACPI 5.1; future versions have been adapted for + use with ARM and will be recommended in order to support ACPI power + management. + +MADT Section 5.2.12 (signature == "APIC") + == Multiple APIC Description Table == + Required for arm64. Only the GIC interrupt controller structures + should be used (types 0xA - 0xE). + +MCFG Signature Reserved (signature == "MCFG") + == Memory-mapped ConFiGuration space == + If the platform supports PCI/PCIe, an MCFG table is required. + +MCHI Signature Reserved (signature == "MCHI") + == Management Controller Host Interface table == + Optional, not currently supported. + +MPST Section 5.2.21 (signature == "MPST") + == Memory Power State Table == + Optional, not currently supported. + +MSDM Signature Reserved (signature == "MSDM") + == Microsoft Data Management table == + Microsoft only table, will not be supported. + +MSCT Section 5.2.19 (signature == "MSCT") + == Maximum System Characteristic Table == + Optional, not currently supported. + +RASF Section 5.2.20 (signature == "RASF") + == RAS Feature table == + Optional, not currently supported. + +RSDP Section 5.2.5 (signature == "RSD PTR") + == Root System Description PoinTeR == + Required for arm64. + +RSDT Section 5.2.7 (signature == "RSDT") + == Root System Description Table == + Since this table can only provide 32-bit addresses, it is deprecated + on arm64, and will not be used. + +SBST Section 5.2.14 (signature == "SBST") + == Smart Battery Subsystem Table == + Optional, not currently supported. + +SLIC Signature Reserved (signature == "SLIC") + == Software LIcensing table == + Microsoft only table, will not be supported. + +SLIT Section 5.2.17 (signature == "SLIT") + == System Locality distance Information Table == + Optional in general, but required for NUMA systems. + +SPCR Signature Reserved (signature == "SPCR") + == Serial Port Console Redirection table == + Required for arm64. + +SPMI Signature Reserved (signature == "SPMI") + == Server Platform Management Interface table == + Optional, not currently supported. + +SRAT Section 5.2.16 (signature == "SRAT") + == System Resource Affinity Table == + Optional, but if used, only the GICC Affinity structures are read. + To support NUMA, this table is required. + +SSDT Section 5.2.11.2 (signature == "SSDT") + == Secondary System Description Table == + These tables are a continuation of the DSDT; these are recommended + for use with devices that can be added to a running system, but can + also serve the purpose of dividing up device descriptions into more + manageable pieces. + + An SSDT can only ADD to the ACPI namespace. It cannot modify or + replace existing device descriptions already in the namespace. + + These tables are optional, however. ACPI tables should contain only + one DSDT but can contain many SSDTs. + +TCPA Signature Reserved (signature == "TCPA") + == Trusted Computing Platform Alliance table == + Optional, not currently supported, and may need changes to fully + interoperate with arm64. + +TPM2 Signature Reserved (signature == "TPM2") + == Trusted Platform Module 2 table == + Optional, not currently supported, and may need changes to fully + interoperate with arm64. + +UEFI Signature Reserved (signature == "UEFI") + == UEFI ACPI data table == + Optional, not currently supported. No known use case for arm64, + at present. + +WAET Signature Reserved (signature == "WAET") + == Windows ACPI Emulated devices Table == + Microsoft only table, will not be supported. + +WDAT Signature Reserved (signature == "WDAT") + == Watch Dog Action Table == + Microsoft only table, will not be supported. + +WDRT Signature Reserved (signature == "WDRT") + == Watch Dog Resource Table == + Microsoft only table, will not be supported. + +WPBT Signature Reserved (signature == "WPBT") + == Windows Platform Binary Table == + Microsoft only table, will not be supported. + +XSDT Section 5.2.8 (signature == "XSDT") + == eXtended System Description Table == + Required for arm64. + + +ACPI Objects +------------ +The expectations on individual ACPI objects are discussed in the list that +follows: + +Name Section Usage for ARMv8 Linux +---- ------------ ------------------------------------------------- +_ADR 6.1.1 Use as needed. + +_BBN 6.5.5 Use as needed; PCI-specific. + +_BDN 6.5.3 Optional; not likely to be used on arm64. + +_CCA 6.2.17 This method should be defined for all bus masters + on arm64. While cache coherency is assumed, making + it explicit ensures the kernel will set up DMA as + it should. + +_CDM 6.2.1 Optional, to be used only for processor devices. + +_CID 6.1.2 Use as needed. + +_CLS 6.1.3 Use as needed. + +_CRS 6.2.2 Required on arm64. + +_DCK 6.5.2 Optional; not likely to be used on arm64. + +_DDN 6.1.4 This field can be used for a device name. However, + it is meant for DOS device names (e.g., COM1), so be + careful of its use across OSes. + +_DEP 6.5.8 Use as needed. + +_DIS 6.2.3 Optional, for power management use. + +_DLM 5.7.5 Optional. + +_DMA 6.2.4 Optional. + +_DSD 6.2.5 To be used with caution. If this object is used, try + to use it within the constraints already defined by the + Device Properties UUID. Only in rare circumstances + should it be necessary to create a new _DSD UUID. + + In either case, submit the _DSD definition along with + any driver patches for discussion, especially when + device properties are used. A driver will not be + considered complete without a corresponding _DSD + description. Once approved by kernel maintainers, + the UUID or device properties must then be registered + with the UEFI Forum; this may cause some iteration as + more than one OS will be registering entries. + +_DSM Do not use this method. It is not standardized, the + return values are not well documented, and it is + currently a frequent source of error. + +_DSW 7.2.1 Use as needed; power management specific. + +_EDL 6.3.1 Optional. + +_EJD 6.3.2 Optional. + +_EJx 6.3.3 Optional. + +_FIX 6.2.7 x86 specific, not used on arm64. + +\_GL 5.7.1 This object is not to be used in hardware reduced + mode, and therefore should not be used on arm64. + +_GLK 6.5.7 This object requires a global lock be defined; there + is no global lock on arm64 since it runs in hardware + reduced mode. Hence, do not use this object on arm64. + +\_GPE 5.3.1 This namespace is for x86 use only. Do not use it + on arm64. + +_GSB 6.2.7 Optional. + +_HID 6.1.5 Use as needed. This is the primary object to use in + device probing, though _CID and _CLS may also be used. + +_HPP 6.2.8 Optional, PCI specific. + +_HPX 6.2.9 Optional, PCI specific. + +_HRV 6.1.6 Optional, use as needed to clarify device behavior; in + some cases, this may be easier to use than _DSD. + +_INI 6.5.1 Not required, but can be useful in setting up devices + when UEFI leaves them in a state that may not be what + the driver expects before it starts probing. + +_IRC 7.2.15 Use as needed; power management specific. + +_LCK 6.3.4 Optional. + +_MAT 6.2.10 Optional; see also the MADT. + +_MLS 6.1.7 Optional, but highly recommended for use in + internationalization. + +_OFF 7.1.2 It is recommended to define this method for any device + that can be turned on or off. + +_ON 7.1.3 It is recommended to define this method for any device + that can be turned on or off. + +\_OS 5.7.3 This method will return "Linux" by default (this is + the value of the macro ACPI_OS_NAME on Linux). The + command line parameter acpi_os=<string> can be used + to set it to some other value. + +_OSC 6.2.11 This method can be a global method in ACPI (i.e., + \_SB._OSC), or it may be associated with a specific + device (e.g., \_SB.DEV0._OSC), or both. When used + as a global method, only capabilities published in + the ACPI specification are allowed. When used as + a device-specific method, the process described for + using _DSD MUST be used to create an _OSC definition; + out-of-process use of _OSC is not allowed. That is, + submit the device-specific _OSC usage description as + part of the kernel driver submission, get it approved + by the kernel community, then register it with the + UEFI Forum. + +\_OSI 5.7.2 Deprecated on ARM64. Any invocation of this method + will print a warning on the console and return false. + That is, as far as ACPI firmware is concerned, _OSI + cannot be used to determine what sort of system is + being used or what functionality is provided. The + _OSC method is to be used instead. + +_OST 6.3.5 Optional. + +_PDC 8.4.1 Deprecated, do not use on arm64. + +\_PIC 5.8.1 The method should not be used. On arm64, the only + interrupt model available is GIC. + +_PLD 6.1.8 Optional. + +\_PR 5.3.1 This namespace is for x86 use only on legacy systems. + Do not use it on arm64. + +_PRS 6.2.12 Optional. + +_PRT 6.2.13 Required as part of the definition of all PCI root + devices. + +_PRW 7.2.13 Use as needed; power management specific. + +_PRx 7.2.8-11 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PR0 is + defined, _PR3 must also be defined. + +_PSC 7.2.6 Use as needed; power management specific. + +_PSE 7.2.7 Use as needed; power management specific. + +_PSW 7.2.14 Use as needed; power management specific. + +_PSx 7.2.2-5 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PS0 is + defined, _PS3 must also be defined. If clocks or + regulators need adjusting to be consistent with power + usage, change them in these methods. + +\_PTS 7.3.1 Use as needed; power management specific. + +_PXM 6.2.14 Optional. + +_REG 6.5.4 Use as needed. + +\_REV 5.7.4 Always returns the latest version of ACPI supported. + +_RMV 6.3.6 Optional. + +\_SB 5.3.1 Required on arm64; all devices must be defined in this + namespace. + +_SEG 6.5.6 Use as needed; PCI-specific. + +\_SI 5.3.1, Optional. + 9.1 + +_SLI 6.2.15 Optional; recommended when SLIT table is in use. + +_STA 6.3.7, It is recommended to define this method for any device + 7.1.4 that can be turned on or off. + +_SRS 6.2.16 Optional; see also _PRS. + +_STR 6.1.10 Recommended for conveying device names to end users; + this is preferred over using _DDN. + +_SUB 6.1.9 Use as needed; _HID or _CID are preferred. + +_SUN 6.1.11 Optional. + +\_Sx 7.3.2 Use as needed; power management specific. + +_SxD 7.2.16-19 Use as needed; power management specific. + +_SxW 7.2.20-24 Use as needed; power management specific. + +_SWS 7.3.3 Use as needed; power management specific; this may + require specification changes for use on arm64. + +\_TTS 7.3.4 Use as needed; power management specific. + +\_TZ 5.3.1 Optional. + +_UID 6.1.12 Recommended for distinguishing devices of the same + class; define it if at all possible. + +\_WAK 7.3.5 Use as needed; power management specific. + + +ACPI Event Model +---------------- +Do not use GPE block devices; these are not supported in the hardware reduced +profile used by arm64. Since there are no GPE blocks defined for use on ARM +platforms, GPIO-signaled interrupts should be used for creating system events. + + +ACPI Processor Control +---------------------- +Section 8 of the ACPI specification is currently undergoing change that +should be completed in the 6.0 version of the specification. Processor +performance control will be handled differently for arm64 at that point +in time. Processor aggregator devices (section 8.5) will not be used, +for example, but another similar mechanism instead. + +While UEFI constrains what we can say until the release of 6.0, it is +recommended that CPPC (8.4.5) be used as the primary model. This will +still be useful into the future. C-states and P-states will still be +provided, but most of the current design work appears to favor CPPC. + +Further, it is essential that the ARMv8 SoC provide a fully functional +implementation of PSCI; this will be the only mechanism supported by ACPI +to control CPU power state (including secondary CPU booting). + +More details will be provided on the release of the ACPI 6.0 specification. + + +ACPI System Address Map Interfaces +---------------------------------- +In Section 15 of the ACPI specification, several methods are mentioned as +possible mechanisms for conveying memory resource information to the kernel. +For arm64, we will only support UEFI for booting with ACPI, hence the UEFI +GetMemoryMap() boot service is the only mechanism that will be used. + + +ACPI Platform Error Interfaces (APEI) +------------------------------------- +The APEI tables supported are described above. + +APEI requires the equivalent of an SCI and an NMI on ARMv8. The SCI is used +to notify the OSPM of errors that have occurred but can be corrected and the +system can continue correct operation, even if possibly degraded. The NMI is +used to indicate fatal errors that cannot be corrected, and require immediate +attention. + +Since there is no direct equivalent of the x86 SCI or NMI, arm64 handles +these slightly differently. The SCI is handled as a normal GPIO-signaled +interrupt; given that these are corrected (or correctable) errors being +reported, this is sufficient. The NMI is emulated as the highest priority +GPIO-signaled interrupt possible. This implies some caution must be used +since there could be interrupts at higher privilege levels or even interrupts +at the same priority as the emulated NMI. In Linux, this should not be the +case but one should be aware it could happen. + + +ACPI Objects Not Supported on ARM64 +----------------------------------- +While this may change in the future, there are several classes of objects +that can be defined, but are not currently of general interest to ARM servers. + +These are not supported: + + -- Section 9.2: ambient light sensor devices + + -- Section 9.3: battery devices + + -- Section 9.4: lids (e.g., laptop lids) + + -- Section 9.8.2: IDE controllers + + -- Section 9.9: floppy controllers + + -- Section 9.10: GPE block devices + + -- Section 9.15: PC/AT RTC/CMOS devices + + -- Section 9.16: user presence detection devices + + -- Section 9.17: I/O APIC devices; all GICs must be enumerable via MADT + + -- Section 9.18: time and alarm devices (see 9.15) + + +ACPI Objects Not Yet Implemented +-------------------------------- +While these objects have x86 equivalents, and they do make some sense in ARM +servers, there is either no hardware available at present, or in some cases +there may not yet be a non-ARM implementation. Hence, they are currently not +implemented though that may change in the future. + +Not yet implemented are: + + -- Section 10: power source and power meter devices + + -- Section 11: thermal management + + -- Section 12: embedded controllers interface + + -- Section 13: SMBus interfaces + + -- Section 17: NUMA support (prototypes have been submitted for + review) diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..570a4f8e1a01 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt @@ -0,0 +1,505 @@ +ACPI on ARMv8 Servers +--------------------- +ACPI can be used for ARMv8 general purpose servers designed to follow +the ARM SBSA (Server Base System Architecture) [0] and SBBR (Server +Base Boot Requirements) [1] specifications. Please note that the SBBR +can be retrieved simply by visiting [1], but the SBSA is currently only +available to those with an ARM login due to ARM IP licensing concerns. + +The ARMv8 kernel implements the reduced hardware model of ACPI version +5.1 or later. Links to the specification and all external documents +it refers to are managed by the UEFI Forum. The specification is +available at http://www.uefi.org/specifications and documents referenced +by the specification can be found via http://www.uefi.org/acpi. + +If an ARMv8 system does not meet the requirements of the SBSA and SBBR, +or cannot be described using the mechanisms defined in the required ACPI +specifications, then ACPI may not be a good fit for the hardware. + +While the documents mentioned above set out the requirements for building +industry-standard ARMv8 servers, they also apply to more than one operating +system. The purpose of this document is to describe the interaction between +ACPI and Linux only, on an ARMv8 system -- that is, what Linux expects of +ACPI and what ACPI can expect of Linux. + + +Why ACPI on ARM? +---------------- +Before examining the details of the interface between ACPI and Linux, it is +useful to understand why ACPI is being used. Several technologies already +exist in Linux for describing non-enumerable hardware, after all. In this +section we summarize a blog post [2] from Grant Likely that outlines the +reasoning behind ACPI on ARMv8 servers. Actually, we snitch a good portion +of the summary text almost directly, to be honest. + +The short form of the rationale for ACPI on ARM is: + +-- ACPI’s bytecode (AML) allows the platform to encode hardware behavior, + while DT explicitly does not support this. For hardware vendors, being + able to encode behavior is a key tool used in supporting operating + system releases on new hardware. + +-- ACPI’s OSPM defines a power management model that constrains what the + platform is allowed to do into a specific model, while still providing + flexibility in hardware design. + +-- In the enterprise server environment, ACPI has established bindings (such + as for RAS) which are currently used in production systems. DT does not. + Such bindings could be defined in DT at some point, but doing so means ARM + and x86 would end up using completely different code paths in both firmware + and the kernel. + +-- Choosing a single interface to describe the abstraction between a platform + and an OS is important. Hardware vendors would not be required to implement + both DT and ACPI if they want to support multiple operating systems. And, + agreeing on a single interface instead of being fragmented into per OS + interfaces makes for better interoperability overall. + +-- The new ACPI governance process works well and Linux is now at the same + table as hardware vendors and other OS vendors. In fact, there is no + longer any reason to feel that ACPI is only belongs to Windows or that + Linux is in any way secondary to Microsoft in this arena. The move of + ACPI governance into the UEFI forum has significantly opened up the + specification development process, and currently, a large portion of the + changes being made to ACPI is being driven by Linux. + +Key to the use of ACPI is the support model. For servers in general, the +responsibility for hardware behaviour cannot solely be the domain of the +kernel, but rather must be split between the platform and the kernel, in +order to allow for orderly change over time. ACPI frees the OS from needing +to understand all the minute details of the hardware so that the OS doesn’t +need to be ported to each and every device individually. It allows the +hardware vendors to take responsibility for power management behaviour without +depending on an OS release cycle which is not under their control. + +ACPI is also important because hardware and OS vendors have already worked +out the mechanisms for supporting a general purpose computing ecosystem. The +infrastructure is in place, the bindings are in place, and the processes are +in place. DT does exactly what Linux needs it to when working with vertically +integrated devices, but there are no good processes for supporting what the +server vendors need. Linux could potentially get there with DT, but doing so +really just duplicates something that already works. ACPI already does what +the hardware vendors need, Microsoft won’t collaborate on DT, and hardware +vendors would still end up providing two completely separate firmware +interfaces -- one for Linux and one for Windows. + + +Kernel Compatibility +-------------------- +One of the primary motivations for ACPI is standardization, and using that +to provide backward compatibility for Linux kernels. In the server market, +software and hardware are often used for long periods. ACPI allows the +kernel and firmware to agree on a consistent abstraction that can be +maintained over time, even as hardware or software change. As long as the +abstraction is supported, systems can be updated without necessarily having +to replace the kernel. + +When a Linux driver or subsystem is first implemented using ACPI, it by +definition ends up requiring a specific version of the ACPI specification +-- it's baseline. ACPI firmware must continue to work, even though it may +not be optimal, with the earliest kernel version that first provides support +for that baseline version of ACPI. There may be a need for additional drivers, +but adding new functionality (e.g., CPU power management) should not break +older kernel versions. Further, ACPI firmware must also work with the most +recent version of the kernel. + + +Relationship with Device Tree +----------------------------- +ACPI support in drivers and subsystems for ARMv8 should never be mutually +exclusive with DT support at compile time. + +At boot time the kernel will only use one description method depending on +parameters passed from the bootloader (including kernel bootargs). + +Regardless of whether DT or ACPI is used, the kernel must always be capable +of booting with either scheme (in kernels with both schemes enabled at compile +time). + + +Booting using ACPI tables +------------------------- +The only defined method for passing ACPI tables to the kernel on ARMv8 +is via the UEFI system configuration table. Just so it is explicit, this +means that ACPI is only supported on platforms that boot via UEFI. + +When an ARMv8 system boots, it can either have DT information, ACPI tables, +or in some very unusual cases, both. If no command line parameters are used, +the kernel will try to use DT for device enumeration; if there is no DT +present, the kernel will try to use ACPI tables, but only if they are present. +In neither is available, the kernel will not boot. If acpi=force is used +on the command line, the kernel will attempt to use ACPI tables first, but +fall back to DT if there are no ACPI tables present. The basic idea is that +the kernel will not fail to boot unless it absolutely has no other choice. + +Processing of ACPI tables may be disabled by passing acpi=off on the kernel +command line; this is the default behavior. + +In order for the kernel to load and use ACPI tables, the UEFI implementation +MUST set the ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID to point to the RSDP table (the table with +the ACPI signature "RSD PTR "). If this pointer is incorrect and acpi=force +is used, the kernel will disable ACPI and try to use DT to boot instead; the +kernel has, in effect, determined that ACPI tables are not present at that +point. + +If the pointer to the RSDP table is correct, the table will be mapped into +the kernel by the ACPI core, using the address provided by UEFI. + +The ACPI core will then locate and map in all other ACPI tables provided by +using the addresses in the RSDP table to find the XSDT (eXtended System +Description Table). The XSDT in turn provides the addresses to all other +ACPI tables provided by the system firmware; the ACPI core will then traverse +this table and map in the tables listed. + +The ACPI core will ignore any provided RSDT (Root System Description Table). +RSDTs have been deprecated and are ignored on arm64 since they only allow +for 32-bit addresses. + +Further, the ACPI core will only use the 64-bit address fields in the FADT +(Fixed ACPI Description Table). Any 32-bit address fields in the FADT will +be ignored on arm64. + +Hardware reduced mode (see Section 4.1 of the ACPI 5.1 specification) will +be enforced by the ACPI core on arm64. Doing so allows the ACPI core to +run less complex code since it no longer has to provide support for legacy +hardware from other architectures. Any fields that are not to be used for +hardware reduced mode must be set to zero. + +For the ACPI core to operate properly, and in turn provide the information +the kernel needs to configure devices, it expects to find the following +tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 5.1 specfication): + + -- RSDP (Root System Description Pointer), section 5.2.5 + + -- XSDT (eXtended System Description Table), section 5.2.8 + + -- FADT (Fixed ACPI Description Table), section 5.2.9 + + -- DSDT (Differentiated System Description Table), section + 5.2.11.1 + + -- MADT (Multiple APIC Description Table), section 5.2.12 + + -- GTDT (Generic Timer Description Table), section 5.2.24 + + -- If PCI is supported, the MCFG (Memory mapped ConFiGuration + Table), section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31. + +If the above tables are not all present, the kernel may or may not be +able to boot properly since it may not be able to configure all of the +devices available. + + +ACPI Detection +-------------- +Drivers should determine their probe() type by checking for a null +value for ACPI_HANDLE, or checking .of_node, or other information in +the device structure. This is detailed further in the "Driver +Recommendations" section. + +In non-driver code, if the presence of ACPI needs to be detected at +runtime, then check the value of acpi_disabled. If CONFIG_ACPI is not +set, acpi_disabled will always be 1. + + +Device Enumeration +------------------ +Device descriptions in ACPI should use standard recognized ACPI interfaces. +These may contain less information than is typically provided via a Device +Tree description for the same device. This is also one of the reasons that +ACPI can be useful -- the driver takes into account that it may have less +detailed information about the device and uses sensible defaults instead. +If done properly in the driver, the hardware can change and improve over +time without the driver having to change at all. + +Clocks provide an excellent example. In DT, clocks need to be specified +and the drivers need to take them into account. In ACPI, the assumption +is that UEFI will leave the device in a reasonable default state, including +any clock settings. If for some reason the driver needs to change a clock +value, this can be done in an ACPI method; all the driver needs to do is +invoke the method and not concern itself with what the method needs to do +to change the clock. Changing the hardware can then take place over time +by changing what the ACPI method does, and not the driver. + +In DT, the parameters needed by the driver to set up clocks as in the example +above are known as "bindings"; in ACPI, these are known as "Device Properties" +and provided to a driver via the _DSD object. + +ACPI tables are described with a formal language called ASL, the ACPI +Source Language (section 19 of the specification). This means that there +are always multiple ways to describe the same thing -- including device +properties. For example, device properties could use an ASL construct +that looks like this: Name(KEY0, "value0"). An ACPI device driver would +then retrieve the value of the property by evaluating the KEY0 object. +However, using Name() this way has multiple problems: (1) ACPI limits +names ("KEY0") to four characters unlike DT; (2) there is no industry +wide registry that maintains a list of names, minimzing re-use; (3) +there is also no registry for the definition of property values ("value0"), +again making re-use difficult; and (4) how does one maintain backward +compatibility as new hardware comes out? The _DSD method was created +to solve precisely these sorts of problems; Linux drivers should ALWAYS +use the _DSD method for device properties and nothing else. + +The _DSM object (ACPI Section 9.14.1) could also be used for conveying +device properties to a driver. Linux drivers should only expect it to +be used if _DSD cannot represent the data required, and there is no way +to create a new UUID for the _DSD object. Note that there is even less +regulation of the use of _DSM than there is of _DSD. Drivers that depend +on the contents of _DSM objects will be more difficult to maintain over +time because of this; as of this writing, the use of _DSM is the cause +of quite a few firmware problems and is not recommended. + +Drivers should look for device properties in the _DSD object ONLY; the _DSD +object is described in the ACPI specification section 6.2.5, but this only +describes how to define the structure of an object returned via _DSD, and +how specific data structures are defined by specific UUIDs. Linux should +only use the _DSD Device Properties UUID [5]: + + -- UUID: daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301 + + -- http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/_DSD-device-properties-UUID.pdf + +The UEFI Forum provides a mechanism for registering device properties [4] +so that they may be used across all operating systems supporting ACPI. +Device properties that have not been registered with the UEFI Forum should +not be used. + +Before creating new device properties, check to be sure that they have not +been defined before and either registered in the Linux kernel documentation +as DT bindings, or the UEFI Forum as device properties. While we do not want +to simply move all DT bindings into ACPI device properties, we can learn from +what has been previously defined. + +If it is necessary to define a new device property, or if it makes sense to +synthesize the definition of a binding so it can be used in any firmware, +both DT bindings and ACPI device properties for device drivers have review +processes. Use them both. When the driver itself is submitted for review +to the Linux mailing lists, the device property definitions needed must be +submitted at the same time. A driver that supports ACPI and uses device +properties will not be considered complete without their definitions. Once +the device property has been accepted by the Linux community, it must be +registered with the UEFI Forum [4], which will review it again for consistency +within the registry. This may require iteration. The UEFI Forum, though, +will always be the canonical site for device property definitions. + +It may make sense to provide notice to the UEFI Forum that there is the +intent to register a previously unused device property name as a means of +reserving the name for later use. Other operating system vendors will +also be submitting registration requests and this may help smooth the +process. + +Once registration and review have been completed, the kernel provides an +interface for looking up device properties in a manner independent of +whether DT or ACPI is being used. This API should be used [6]; it can +eliminate some duplication of code paths in driver probing functions and +discourage divergence between DT bindings and ACPI device properties. + + +Programmable Power Control Resources +------------------------------------ +Programmable power control resources include such resources as voltage/current +providers (regulators) and clock sources. + +With ACPI, the kernel clock and regulator framework is not expected to be used +at all. + +The kernel assumes that power control of these resources is represented with +Power Resource Objects (ACPI section 7.1). The ACPI core will then handle +correctly enabling and disabling resources as they are needed. In order to +get that to work, ACPI assumes each device has defined D-states and that these +can be controlled through the optional ACPI methods _PS0, _PS1, _PS2, and _PS3; +in ACPI, _PS0 is the method to invoke to turn a device full on, and _PS3 is for +turning a device full off. + +There are two options for using those Power Resources. They can: + + -- be managed in a _PSx method which gets called on entry to power + state Dx. + + -- be declared separately as power resources with their own _ON and _OFF + methods. They are then tied back to D-states for a particular device + via _PRx which specifies which power resources a device needs to be on + while in Dx. Kernel then tracks number of devices using a power resource + and calls _ON/_OFF as needed. + +The kernel ACPI code will also assume that the _PSx methods follow the normal +ACPI rules for such methods: + + -- If either _PS0 or _PS3 is implemented, then the other method must also + be implemented. + + -- If a device requires usage or setup of a power resource when on, the ASL + should organize that it is allocated/enabled using the _PS0 method. + + -- Resources allocated or enabled in the _PS0 method should be disabled + or de-allocated in the _PS3 method. + + -- Firmware will leave the resources in a reasonable state before handing + over control to the kernel. + +Such code in _PSx methods will of course be very platform specific. But, +this allows the driver to abstract out the interface for operating the device +and avoid having to read special non-standard values from ACPI tables. Further, +abstracting the use of these resources allows the hardware to change over time +without requiring updates to the driver. + + +Clocks +------ +ACPI makes the assumption that clocks are initialized by the firmware -- +UEFI, in this case -- to some working value before control is handed over +to the kernel. This has implications for devices such as UARTs, or SoC-driven +LCD displays, for example. + +When the kernel boots, the clocks are assumed to be set to reasonable +working values. If for some reason the frequency needs to change -- e.g., +throttling for power management -- the device driver should expect that +process to be abstracted out into some ACPI method that can be invoked +(please see the ACPI specification for further recommendations on standard +methods to be expected). The only exceptions to this are CPU clocks where +CPPC provides a much richer interface than ACPI methods. If the clocks +are not set, there is no direct way for Linux to control them. + +If an SoC vendor wants to provide fine-grained control of the system clocks, +they could do so by providing ACPI methods that could be invoked by Linux +drivers. However, this is NOT recommended and Linux drivers should NOT use +such methods, even if they are provided. Such methods are not currently +standardized in the ACPI specification, and using them could tie a kernel +to a very specific SoC, or tie an SoC to a very specific version of the +kernel, both of which we are trying to avoid. + + +Driver Recommendations +---------------------- +DO NOT remove any DT handling when adding ACPI support for a driver. The +same device may be used on many different systems. + +DO try to structure the driver so that it is data-driven. That is, set up +a struct containing internal per-device state based on defaults and whatever +else must be discovered by the driver probe function. Then, have the rest +of the driver operate off of the contents of that struct. Doing so should +allow most divergence between ACPI and DT functionality to be kept local to +the probe function instead of being scattered throughout the driver. For +example: + +static int device_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + /* DT specific functionality */ + ... +} + +static int device_probe_acpi(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + /* ACPI specific functionality */ + ... +} + +static int device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + ... + struct device_node node = pdev->dev.of_node; + ... + + if (node) + ret = device_probe_dt(pdev); + else if (ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev)) + ret = device_probe_acpi(pdev); + else + /* other initialization */ + ... + /* Continue with any generic probe operations */ + ... +} + +DO keep the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE entries together in the driver to make it +clear the different names the driver is probed for, both from DT and from +ACPI: + +static struct of_device_id virtio_mmio_match[] = { + { .compatible = "virtio,mmio", }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, virtio_mmio_match); + +static const struct acpi_device_id virtio_mmio_acpi_match[] = { + { "LNRO0005", }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, virtio_mmio_acpi_match); + + +ASWG +---- +The ACPI specification changes regularly. During the year 2014, for instance, +version 5.1 was released and version 6.0 substantially completed, with most of +the changes being driven by ARM-specific requirements. Proposed changes are +presented and discussed in the ASWG (ACPI Specification Working Group) which +is a part of the UEFI Forum. + +Participation in this group is open to all UEFI members. Please see +http://www.uefi.org/workinggroup for details on group membership. + +It is the intent of the ARMv8 ACPI kernel code to follow the ACPI specification +as closely as possible, and to only implement functionality that complies with +the released standards from UEFI ASWG. As a practical matter, there will be +vendors that provide bad ACPI tables or violate the standards in some way. +If this is because of errors, quirks and fixups may be necessary, but will +be avoided if possible. If there are features missing from ACPI that preclude +it from being used on a platform, ECRs (Engineering Change Requests) should be +submitted to ASWG and go through the normal approval process; for those that +are not UEFI members, many other members of the Linux community are and would +likely be willing to assist in submitting ECRs. + + +Linux Code +---------- +Individual items specific to Linux on ARM, contained in the the Linux +source code, are in the list that follows: + +ACPI_OS_NAME This macro defines the string to be returned when + an ACPI method invokes the _OS method. On ARM64 + systems, this macro will be "Linux" by default. + The command line parameter acpi_os=<string> + can be used to set it to some other value. The + default value for other architectures is "Microsoft + Windows NT", for example. + +ACPI Objects +------------ +Detailed expectations for ACPI tables and object are listed in the file +Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt. + + +References +---------- +[0] http://silver.arm.com -- document ARM-DEN-0029, or newer + "Server Base System Architecture", version 2.3, dated 27 Mar 2014 + +[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0044a/Server_Base_Boot_Requirements.pdf + Document ARM-DEN-0044A, or newer: "Server Base Boot Requirements, System + Software on ARM Platforms", dated 16 Aug 2014 + +[2] http://www.secretlab.ca/archives/151, 10 Jan 2015, Copyright (c) 2015, + Linaro Ltd., written by Grant Likely. A copy of the verbatim text (apart + from formatting) is also in Documentation/arm64/why_use_acpi.txt. + +[3] AMD ACPI for Seattle platform documentation: + http://amd-dev.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/Seattle_ACPI_Guide.pdf + +[4] http://www.uefi.org/acpi -- please see the link for the "ACPI _DSD Device + Property Registry Instructions" + +[5] http://www.uefi.org/acpi -- please see the link for the "_DSD (Device + Specific Data) Implementation Guide" + +[6] Kernel code for the unified device property interface can be found in + include/linux/property.h and drivers/base/property.c. + + +Authors +------- +Al Stone <al.stone@linaro.org> +Graeme Gregory <graeme.gregory@linaro.org> +Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> + +Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>, for the "Why ACPI on ARM?" section diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index 84960c66c77b..f6befa9855c1 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ multipliers 'Kilo', 'Mega', and 'Giga', equalling 2^10, 2^20, and 2^30 bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. - acpi= [HW,ACPI,X86] + acpi= [HW,ACPI,X86,ARM64] Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Format: { force | off | strict | noirq | rsdt } force -- enable ACPI if default was off @@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. strictly ACPI specification compliant. rsdt -- prefer RSDT over (default) XSDT copy_dsdt -- copy DSDT to memory + For ARM64, ONLY "acpi=off" or "acpi=force" are available See also Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt, pci=noacpi diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index da5f20e8cc50..4269dba63cf1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ config ARM64 def_bool y + select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI + select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL @@ -758,6 +760,8 @@ source "drivers/Kconfig" source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig" +source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig" + source "fs/Kconfig" source "arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig" diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acenv.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acenv.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b49166fde7ea --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acenv.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* + * ARM64 specific ACPICA environments and implementation + * + * Copyright (C) 2014, Linaro Ltd. + * Author: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> + * Author: Graeme Gregory <graeme.gregory@linaro.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ACENV_H +#define _ASM_ACENV_H + +/* It is required unconditionally by ACPI core, update it when needed. */ + +#endif /* _ASM_ACENV_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..59c05d8ea4a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013-2014, Linaro Ltd. + * Author: Al Stone <al.stone@linaro.org> + * Author: Graeme Gregory <graeme.gregory@linaro.org> + * Author: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ACPI_H +#define _ASM_ACPI_H + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-acpi.h> + +#include <asm/cputype.h> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h> + +/* Basic configuration for ACPI */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI +/* ACPI table mapping after acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap is set */ +static inline void __iomem *acpi_os_ioremap(acpi_physical_address phys, + acpi_size size) +{ + if (!page_is_ram(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT)) + return ioremap(phys, size); + + return ioremap_cache(phys, size); +} +#define acpi_os_ioremap acpi_os_ioremap + +typedef u64 phys_cpuid_t; +#define PHYS_CPUID_INVALID INVALID_HWID + +#define acpi_strict 1 /* No out-of-spec workarounds on ARM64 */ +extern int acpi_disabled; +extern int acpi_noirq; +extern int acpi_pci_disabled; + +/* 1 to indicate PSCI 0.2+ is implemented */ +static inline bool acpi_psci_present(void) +{ + return acpi_gbl_FADT.arm_boot_flags & ACPI_FADT_PSCI_COMPLIANT; +} + +/* 1 to indicate HVC must be used instead of SMC as the PSCI conduit */ +static inline bool acpi_psci_use_hvc(void) +{ + return acpi_gbl_FADT.arm_boot_flags & ACPI_FADT_PSCI_USE_HVC; +} + +static inline void disable_acpi(void) +{ + acpi_disabled = 1; + acpi_pci_disabled = 1; + acpi_noirq = 1; +} + +static inline void enable_acpi(void) +{ + acpi_disabled = 0; + acpi_pci_disabled = 0; + acpi_noirq = 0; +} + +/* + * The ACPI processor driver for ACPI core code needs this macro + * to find out this cpu was already mapped (mapping from CPU hardware + * ID to CPU logical ID) or not. + */ +#define cpu_physical_id(cpu) cpu_logical_map(cpu) + +/* + * It's used from ACPI core in kdump to boot UP system with SMP kernel, + * with this check the ACPI core will not override the CPU index + * obtained from GICC with 0 and not print some error message as well. + * Since MADT must provide at least one GICC structure for GIC + * initialization, CPU will be always available in MADT on ARM64. + */ +static inline bool acpi_has_cpu_in_madt(void) +{ + return true; +} + +static inline void arch_fix_phys_package_id(int num, u32 slot) { } +void __init acpi_init_cpus(void); + +#else +static inline bool acpi_psci_present(void) { return false; } +static inline bool acpi_psci_use_hvc(void) { return false; } +static inline void acpi_init_cpus(void) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */ + +#endif /*_ASM_ACPI_H*/ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu_ops.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu_ops.h index da301ee7395c..5a31d6716914 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu_ops.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu_ops.h @@ -66,5 +66,6 @@ struct cpu_operations { extern const struct cpu_operations *cpu_ops[NR_CPUS]; int __init cpu_read_ops(struct device_node *dn, int cpu); void __init cpu_read_bootcpu_ops(void); +const struct cpu_operations *cpu_get_ops(const char *name); #endif /* ifndef __ASM_CPU_OPS_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h index 926495686554..95e6b6dcbe37 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h @@ -62,6 +62,9 @@ void __init early_fixmap_init(void); #define __early_set_fixmap __set_fixmap +#define __late_set_fixmap __set_fixmap +#define __late_clear_fixmap(idx) __set_fixmap((idx), 0, FIXMAP_PAGE_CLEAR) + extern void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot); #include <asm-generic/fixmap.h> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq.h index 94c53674a31d..bbb251b14746 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq.h @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ #ifndef __ASM_IRQ_H #define __ASM_IRQ_H +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-acpi.h> + #include <asm-generic/irq.h> struct pt_regs; @@ -8,4 +10,15 @@ struct pt_regs; extern void migrate_irqs(void); extern void set_handle_irq(void (*handle_irq)(struct pt_regs *)); +static inline void acpi_irq_init(void) +{ + /* + * Hardcode ACPI IRQ chip initialization to GICv2 for now. + * Proper irqchip infrastructure will be implemented along with + * incoming GICv2m|GICv3|ITS bits. + */ + acpi_gic_init(); +} +#define acpi_irq_init acpi_irq_init + #endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pci.h index 872ba939fcb2..b008a72f8bc0 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pci.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pci.h @@ -27,6 +27,12 @@ extern int isa_dma_bridge_buggy; #ifdef CONFIG_PCI +static inline int pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int channel) +{ + /* no legacy IRQ on arm64 */ + return -ENODEV; +} + static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 1; diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/psci.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/psci.h index e5312ea0ec1a..2454bc59c916 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/psci.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/psci.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #ifndef __ASM_PSCI_H #define __ASM_PSCI_H -int psci_init(void); +int psci_dt_init(void); +int psci_acpi_init(void); #endif /* __ASM_PSCI_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h index 780f82c827b6..bf22650b1a78 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h @@ -39,9 +39,10 @@ extern void show_ipi_list(struct seq_file *p, int prec); extern void handle_IPI(int ipinr, struct pt_regs *regs); /* - * Setup the set of possible CPUs (via set_cpu_possible) + * Discover the set of possible CPUs and determine their + * SMP operations. */ -extern void smp_init_cpus(void); +extern void of_smp_init_cpus(void); /* * Provide a function to raise an IPI cross call on CPUs in callmap. diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile index b12e15b80516..426d0763c81b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += kgdb.o arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_EFI) += efi.o efi-stub.o efi-entry.o arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_ARMV8_DEPRECATED) += armv8_deprecated.o +arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += acpi.o obj-y += $(arm64-obj-y) vdso/ obj-m += $(arm64-obj-m) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8b839558838e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c @@ -0,0 +1,345 @@ +/* + * ARM64 Specific Low-Level ACPI Boot Support + * + * Copyright (C) 2013-2014, Linaro Ltd. + * Author: Al Stone <al.stone@linaro.org> + * Author: Graeme Gregory <graeme.gregory@linaro.org> + * Author: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> + * Author: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@linaro.org> + * Author: Naresh Bhat <naresh.bhat@linaro.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt + +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/irqdomain.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> + +#include <asm/cputype.h> +#include <asm/cpu_ops.h> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h> + +int acpi_noirq = 1; /* skip ACPI IRQ initialization */ +int acpi_disabled = 1; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_disabled); + +int acpi_pci_disabled = 1; /* skip ACPI PCI scan and IRQ initialization */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_disabled); + +/* Processors with enabled flag and sane MPIDR */ +static int enabled_cpus; + +/* Boot CPU is valid or not in MADT */ +static bool bootcpu_valid __initdata; + +static bool param_acpi_off __initdata; +static bool param_acpi_force __initdata; + +static int __init parse_acpi(char *arg) +{ + if (!arg) + return -EINVAL; + + /* "acpi=off" disables both ACPI table parsing and interpreter */ + if (strcmp(arg, "off") == 0) + param_acpi_off = true; + else if (strcmp(arg, "force") == 0) /* force ACPI to be enabled */ + param_acpi_force = true; + else + return -EINVAL; /* Core will print when we return error */ + + return 0; +} +early_param("acpi", parse_acpi); + +static int __init dt_scan_depth1_nodes(unsigned long node, + const char *uname, int depth, + void *data) +{ + /* + * Return 1 as soon as we encounter a node at depth 1 that is + * not the /chosen node. + */ + if (depth == 1 && (strcmp(uname, "chosen") != 0)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +/* + * __acpi_map_table() will be called before page_init(), so early_ioremap() + * or early_memremap() should be called here to for ACPI table mapping. + */ +char *__init __acpi_map_table(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size) +{ + if (!size) + return NULL; + + return early_memremap(phys, size); +} + +void __init __acpi_unmap_table(char *map, unsigned long size) +{ + if (!map || !size) + return; + + early_memunmap(map, size); +} + +/** + * acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface - generates a logical cpu number + * and map to MPIDR represented by GICC structure + */ +static void __init +acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface(struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *processor) +{ + int i; + u64 mpidr = processor->arm_mpidr & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK; + bool enabled = !!(processor->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED); + + if (mpidr == INVALID_HWID) { + pr_info("Skip MADT cpu entry with invalid MPIDR\n"); + return; + } + + total_cpus++; + if (!enabled) + return; + + if (enabled_cpus >= NR_CPUS) { + pr_warn("NR_CPUS limit of %d reached, Processor %d/0x%llx ignored.\n", + NR_CPUS, total_cpus, mpidr); + return; + } + + /* Check if GICC structure of boot CPU is available in the MADT */ + if (cpu_logical_map(0) == mpidr) { + if (bootcpu_valid) { + pr_err("Firmware bug, duplicate CPU MPIDR: 0x%llx in MADT\n", + mpidr); + return; + } + + bootcpu_valid = true; + } + + /* + * Duplicate MPIDRs are a recipe for disaster. Scan + * all initialized entries and check for + * duplicates. If any is found just ignore the CPU. + */ + for (i = 1; i < enabled_cpus; i++) { + if (cpu_logical_map(i) == mpidr) { + pr_err("Firmware bug, duplicate CPU MPIDR: 0x%llx in MADT\n", + mpidr); + return; + } + } + + if (!acpi_psci_present()) + return; + + cpu_ops[enabled_cpus] = cpu_get_ops("psci"); + /* CPU 0 was already initialized */ + if (enabled_cpus) { + if (!cpu_ops[enabled_cpus]) + return; + + if (cpu_ops[enabled_cpus]->cpu_init(NULL, enabled_cpus)) + return; + + /* map the logical cpu id to cpu MPIDR */ + cpu_logical_map(enabled_cpus) = mpidr; + } + + enabled_cpus++; +} + +static int __init +acpi_parse_gic_cpu_interface(struct acpi_subtable_header *header, + const unsigned long end) +{ + struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *processor; + + processor = (struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *)header; + + if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(processor, end)) + return -EINVAL; + + acpi_table_print_madt_entry(header); + acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface(processor); + return 0; +} + +/* Parse GIC cpu interface entries in MADT for SMP init */ +void __init acpi_init_cpus(void) +{ + int count, i; + + /* + * do a partial walk of MADT to determine how many CPUs + * we have including disabled CPUs, and get information + * we need for SMP init + */ + count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT, + acpi_parse_gic_cpu_interface, 0); + + if (!count) { + pr_err("No GIC CPU interface entries present\n"); + return; + } else if (count < 0) { + pr_err("Error parsing GIC CPU interface entry\n"); + return; + } + + if (!bootcpu_valid) { + pr_err("MADT missing boot CPU MPIDR, not enabling secondaries\n"); + return; + } + + for (i = 0; i < enabled_cpus; i++) + set_cpu_possible(i, true); + + /* Make boot-up look pretty */ + pr_info("%d CPUs enabled, %d CPUs total\n", enabled_cpus, total_cpus); +} + +/* + * acpi_fadt_sanity_check() - Check FADT presence and carry out sanity + * checks on it + * + * Return 0 on success, <0 on failure + */ +static int __init acpi_fadt_sanity_check(void) +{ + struct acpi_table_header *table; + struct acpi_table_fadt *fadt; + acpi_status status; + acpi_size tbl_size; + int ret = 0; + + /* + * FADT is required on arm64; retrieve it to check its presence + * and carry out revision and ACPI HW reduced compliancy tests + */ + status = acpi_get_table_with_size(ACPI_SIG_FADT, 0, &table, &tbl_size); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { + const char *msg = acpi_format_exception(status); + + pr_err("Failed to get FADT table, %s\n", msg); + return -ENODEV; + } + + fadt = (struct acpi_table_fadt *)table; + + /* + * Revision in table header is the FADT Major revision, and there + * is a minor revision of FADT which was introduced by ACPI 5.1, + * we only deal with ACPI 5.1 or newer revision to get GIC and SMP + * boot protocol configuration data. + */ + if (table->revision < 5 || + (table->revision == 5 && fadt->minor_revision < 1)) { + pr_err("Unsupported FADT revision %d.%d, should be 5.1+\n", + table->revision, fadt->minor_revision); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (!(fadt->flags & ACPI_FADT_HW_REDUCED)) { + pr_err("FADT not ACPI hardware reduced compliant\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + } + +out: + /* + * acpi_get_table_with_size() creates FADT table mapping that + * should be released after parsing and before resuming boot + */ + early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, tbl_size); + return ret; +} + +/* + * acpi_boot_table_init() called from setup_arch(), always. + * 1. find RSDP and get its address, and then find XSDT + * 2. extract all tables and checksums them all + * 3. check ACPI FADT revision + * 4. check ACPI FADT HW reduced flag + * + * We can parse ACPI boot-time tables such as MADT after + * this function is called. + * + * On return ACPI is enabled if either: + * + * - ACPI tables are initialized and sanity checks passed + * - acpi=force was passed in the command line and ACPI was not disabled + * explicitly through acpi=off command line parameter + * + * ACPI is disabled on function return otherwise + */ +void __init acpi_boot_table_init(void) +{ + /* + * Enable ACPI instead of device tree unless + * - ACPI has been disabled explicitly (acpi=off), or + * - the device tree is not empty (it has more than just a /chosen node) + * and ACPI has not been force enabled (acpi=force) + */ + if (param_acpi_off || + (!param_acpi_force && of_scan_flat_dt(dt_scan_depth1_nodes, NULL))) + return; + + /* + * ACPI is disabled at this point. Enable it in order to parse + * the ACPI tables and carry out sanity checks + */ + enable_acpi(); + + /* + * If ACPI tables are initialized and FADT sanity checks passed, + * leave ACPI enabled and carry on booting; otherwise disable ACPI + * on initialization error. + * If acpi=force was passed on the command line it forces ACPI + * to be enabled even if its initialization failed. + */ + if (acpi_table_init() || acpi_fadt_sanity_check()) { + pr_err("Failed to init ACPI tables\n"); + if (!param_acpi_force) + disable_acpi(); + } +} + +void __init acpi_gic_init(void) +{ + struct acpi_table_header *table; + acpi_status status; + acpi_size tbl_size; + int err; + + if (acpi_disabled) + return; + + status = acpi_get_table_with_size(ACPI_SIG_MADT, 0, &table, &tbl_size); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { + const char *msg = acpi_format_exception(status); + + pr_err("Failed to get MADT table, %s\n", msg); + return; + } + + err = gic_v2_acpi_init(table); + if (err) + pr_err("Failed to initialize GIC IRQ controller"); + + early_acpi_os_unmap_memory((char *)table, tbl_size); +} diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_ops.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_ops.c index cce952440c64..fb8ff9ba467a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_ops.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_ops.c @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static const struct cpu_operations *supported_cpu_ops[] __initconst = { NULL, }; -static const struct cpu_operations * __init cpu_get_ops(const char *name) +const struct cpu_operations * __init cpu_get_ops(const char *name) { const struct cpu_operations **ops = supported_cpu_ops; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c index 6f93c24ca801..4095379dc069 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ * */ +#include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> @@ -46,3 +47,27 @@ int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev) return 0; } + +/* + * raw_pci_read/write - Platform-specific PCI config space access. + */ +int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, + unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *val) +{ + return -ENXIO; +} + +int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, + unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 val) +{ + return -ENXIO; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI +/* Root bridge scanning */ +struct pci_bus *pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root) +{ + /* TODO: Should be revisited when implementing PCI on ACPI */ + return NULL; +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c index 9b8a70ae64a1..ea18cb53921e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "psci: " fmt +#include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/smp.h> @@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <uapi/linux/psci.h> +#include <asm/acpi.h> #include <asm/compiler.h> #include <asm/cpu_ops.h> #include <asm/errno.h> @@ -273,39 +275,8 @@ static void psci_sys_poweroff(void) invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF, 0, 0, 0); } -/* - * PSCI Function IDs for v0.2+ are well defined so use - * standard values. - */ -static int __init psci_0_2_init(struct device_node *np) +static void __init psci_0_2_set_functions(void) { - int err, ver; - - err = get_set_conduit_method(np); - - if (err) - goto out_put_node; - - ver = psci_get_version(); - - if (ver == PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED) { - /* PSCI v0.2 mandates implementation of PSCI_ID_VERSION. */ - pr_err("PSCI firmware does not comply with the v0.2 spec.\n"); - err = -EOPNOTSUPP; - goto out_put_node; - } else { - pr_info("PSCIv%d.%d detected in firmware.\n", - PSCI_VERSION_MAJOR(ver), - PSCI_VERSION_MINOR(ver)); - - if (PSCI_VERSION_MAJOR(ver) == 0 && - PSCI_VERSION_MINOR(ver) < 2) { - err = -EINVAL; - pr_err("Conflicting PSCI version detected.\n"); - goto out_put_node; - } - } - pr_info("Using standard PSCI v0.2 function IDs\n"); psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND] = PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND; psci_ops.cpu_suspend = psci_cpu_suspend; @@ -329,6 +300,60 @@ static int __init psci_0_2_init(struct device_node *np) arm_pm_restart = psci_sys_reset; pm_power_off = psci_sys_poweroff; +} + +/* + * Probe function for PSCI firmware versions >= 0.2 + */ +static int __init psci_probe(void) +{ + int ver = psci_get_version(); + + if (ver == PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED) { + /* + * PSCI versions >=0.2 mandates implementation of + * PSCI_VERSION. + */ + pr_err("PSCI firmware does not comply with the v0.2 spec.\n"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } else { + pr_info("PSCIv%d.%d detected in firmware.\n", + PSCI_VERSION_MAJOR(ver), + PSCI_VERSION_MINOR(ver)); + + if (PSCI_VERSION_MAJOR(ver) == 0 && + PSCI_VERSION_MINOR(ver) < 2) { + pr_err("Conflicting PSCI version detected.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + psci_0_2_set_functions(); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * PSCI init function for PSCI versions >=0.2 + * + * Probe based on PSCI PSCI_VERSION function + */ +static int __init psci_0_2_init(struct device_node *np) +{ + int err; + + err = get_set_conduit_method(np); + + if (err) + goto out_put_node; + /* + * Starting with v0.2, the PSCI specification introduced a call + * (PSCI_VERSION) that allows probing the firmware version, so + * that PSCI function IDs and version specific initialization + * can be carried out according to the specific version reported + * by firmware + */ + err = psci_probe(); out_put_node: of_node_put(np); @@ -381,7 +406,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id psci_of_match[] __initconst = { {}, }; -int __init psci_init(void) +int __init psci_dt_init(void) { struct device_node *np; const struct of_device_id *matched_np; @@ -396,6 +421,27 @@ int __init psci_init(void) return init_fn(np); } +/* + * We use PSCI 0.2+ when ACPI is deployed on ARM64 and it's + * explicitly clarified in SBBR + */ +int __init psci_acpi_init(void) +{ + if (!acpi_psci_present()) { + pr_info("is not implemented in ACPI.\n"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + pr_info("probing for conduit method from ACPI.\n"); + + if (acpi_psci_use_hvc()) + invoke_psci_fn = __invoke_psci_fn_hvc; + else + invoke_psci_fn = __invoke_psci_fn_smc; + + return psci_probe(); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_init(struct device_node *dn, unsigned int cpu) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c index 51ef97274b52..74753132c3ac 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ +#include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> @@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ #include <linux/efi.h> #include <linux/personality.h> +#include <asm/acpi.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> @@ -395,18 +397,27 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) efi_init(); arm64_memblock_init(); + /* Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time configuration */ + acpi_boot_table_init(); + paging_init(); request_standard_resources(); early_ioremap_reset(); - unflatten_device_tree(); - - psci_init(); + if (acpi_disabled) { + unflatten_device_tree(); + psci_dt_init(); + cpu_read_bootcpu_ops(); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + of_smp_init_cpus(); +#endif + } else { + psci_acpi_init(); + acpi_init_cpus(); + } - cpu_read_bootcpu_ops(); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP - smp_init_cpus(); smp_build_mpidr_hash(); #endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c index 714411f62391..2cb008177252 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void) * cpu logical map array containing MPIDR values related to logical * cpus. Assumes that cpu_logical_map(0) has already been initialized. */ -void __init smp_init_cpus(void) +void __init of_smp_init_cpus(void) { struct device_node *dn = NULL; unsigned int i, cpu = 1; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c index 1a7125c3099b..42f9195cf2f8 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/clocksource.h> #include <linux/clk-provider.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> #include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h> @@ -72,6 +73,12 @@ void __init time_init(void) tick_setup_hrtimer_broadcast(); + /* + * Since ACPI or FDT will only one be available in the system, + * we can use acpi_generic_timer_init() here safely + */ + acpi_generic_timer_init(); + arch_timer_rate = arch_timer_get_rate(); if (!arch_timer_rate) panic("Unable to initialise architected timer.\n"); diff --git a/arch/ia64/Kconfig b/arch/ia64/Kconfig index 4f9a6661491b..76d25b2cfbbe 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/ia64/Kconfig @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ config IA64 select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO select PCI if (!IA64_HP_SIM) select ACPI if (!IA64_HP_SIM) + select ACPI_SYSTEM_POWER_STATES_SUPPORT if ACPI select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_ACPI_PDC if ACPI select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK select HAVE_IDE diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c index 35bf22cc71b7..b1698bc042c8 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c @@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ static int _acpi_map_lsapic(acpi_handle handle, int physid, int *pcpu) } /* wrapper to silence section mismatch warning */ -int __ref acpi_map_cpu(acpi_handle handle, int physid, int *pcpu) +int __ref acpi_map_cpu(acpi_handle handle, phys_cpuid_t physid, int *pcpu) { return _acpi_map_lsapic(handle, physid, pcpu); } diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 6049d587599e..226d5696e1d1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ config X86_64 ### Arch settings config X86 def_bool y + select ACPI_SYSTEM_POWER_STATES_SUPPORT if ACPI select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_ACPI_PDC if ACPI select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c index 803b684676ff..dbe76a14c3c9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c @@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ static int _acpi_map_lsapic(acpi_handle handle, int physid, int *pcpu) } /* wrapper to silence section mismatch warning */ -int __ref acpi_map_cpu(acpi_handle handle, int physid, int *pcpu) +int __ref acpi_map_cpu(acpi_handle handle, phys_cpuid_t physid, int *pcpu) { return _acpi_map_lsapic(handle, physid, pcpu); } diff --git a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig index e6c3ddd92665..ab2cbb51c6aa 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ menuconfig ACPI bool "ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) Support" depends on !IA64_HP_SIM - depends on IA64 || X86 + depends on IA64 || X86 || (ARM64 && EXPERT) depends on PCI select PNP default y @@ -48,9 +48,16 @@ config ACPI_LEGACY_TABLES_LOOKUP config ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_ACPI_PDC bool +config ACPI_GENERIC_GSI + bool + +config ACPI_SYSTEM_POWER_STATES_SUPPORT + bool + config ACPI_SLEEP bool depends on SUSPEND || HIBERNATION + depends on ACPI_SYSTEM_POWER_STATES_SUPPORT default y config ACPI_PROCFS_POWER @@ -163,6 +170,7 @@ config ACPI_PROCESSOR tristate "Processor" select THERMAL select CPU_IDLE + depends on X86 || IA64 default y help This driver installs ACPI as the idle handler for Linux and uses diff --git a/drivers/acpi/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/Makefile index 623b117ad1a2..8a063e276530 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/Makefile +++ b/drivers/acpi/Makefile @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ acpi-y += nvs.o # Power management related files acpi-y += wakeup.o -acpi-y += sleep.o +acpi-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SYSTEM_POWER_STATES_SUPPORT) += sleep.o acpi-y += device_pm.o acpi-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) += proc.o @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_VIDEO acpi-y += video_detect.o endif acpi-y += acpi_lpat.o +acpi-$(CONFIG_ACPI_GENERIC_GSI) += gsi.o # These are (potentially) separate modules diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_processor.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_processor.c index 1020b1b53a17..58f335ca2e75 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_processor.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_processor.c @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ static int acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr) acpi_status status; int ret; - if (pr->phys_id == -1) + if (pr->phys_id == PHYS_CPUID_INVALID) return -ENODEV; status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta); @@ -215,7 +215,8 @@ static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device) union acpi_object object = { 0 }; struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object }; struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device); - int phys_id, cpu_index, device_declaration = 0; + phys_cpuid_t phys_id; + int cpu_index, device_declaration = 0; acpi_status status = AE_OK; static int cpu0_initialized; unsigned long long value; @@ -263,7 +264,7 @@ static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device) } phys_id = acpi_get_phys_id(pr->handle, device_declaration, pr->acpi_id); - if (phys_id < 0) + if (phys_id == PHYS_CPUID_INVALID) acpi_handle_debug(pr->handle, "failed to get CPU physical ID.\n"); pr->phys_id = phys_id; diff --git a/drivers/acpi/bus.c b/drivers/acpi/bus.c index 8b67bd0f6bb5..c412fdb28d34 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/bus.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/bus.c @@ -448,6 +448,9 @@ static int __init acpi_bus_init_irq(void) case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_IOSAPIC: message = "IOSAPIC"; break; + case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_GIC: + message = "GIC"; + break; case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PLATFORM: message = "platform specific model"; break; diff --git a/drivers/acpi/gsi.c b/drivers/acpi/gsi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..38208f2d0e69 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/acpi/gsi.c @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +/* + * ACPI GSI IRQ layer + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd. + * Author: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/irqdomain.h> + +enum acpi_irq_model_id acpi_irq_model; + +static unsigned int acpi_gsi_get_irq_type(int trigger, int polarity) +{ + switch (polarity) { + case ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW: + return trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? + IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING : + IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW; + case ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH: + return trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? + IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING : + IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH; + case ACPI_ACTIVE_BOTH: + if (trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE) + return IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH; + default: + return IRQ_TYPE_NONE; + } +} + +/** + * acpi_gsi_to_irq() - Retrieve the linux irq number for a given GSI + * @gsi: GSI IRQ number to map + * @irq: pointer where linux IRQ number is stored + * + * irq location updated with irq value [>0 on success, 0 on failure] + * + * Returns: linux IRQ number on success (>0) + * -EINVAL on failure + */ +int acpi_gsi_to_irq(u32 gsi, unsigned int *irq) +{ + /* + * Only default domain is supported at present, always find + * the mapping corresponding to default domain by passing NULL + * as irq_domain parameter + */ + *irq = irq_find_mapping(NULL, gsi); + /* + * *irq == 0 means no mapping, that should + * be reported as a failure + */ + return (*irq > 0) ? *irq : -EINVAL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gsi_to_irq); + +/** + * acpi_register_gsi() - Map a GSI to a linux IRQ number + * @dev: device for which IRQ has to be mapped + * @gsi: GSI IRQ number + * @trigger: trigger type of the GSI number to be mapped + * @polarity: polarity of the GSI to be mapped + * + * Returns: a valid linux IRQ number on success + * -EINVAL on failure + */ +int acpi_register_gsi(struct device *dev, u32 gsi, int trigger, + int polarity) +{ + unsigned int irq; + unsigned int irq_type = acpi_gsi_get_irq_type(trigger, polarity); + + /* + * There is no way at present to look-up the IRQ domain on ACPI, + * hence always create mapping referring to the default domain + * by passing NULL as irq_domain parameter + */ + irq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, gsi); + if (!irq) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Set irq type if specified and different than the current one */ + if (irq_type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE && + irq_type != irq_get_trigger_type(irq)) + irq_set_irq_type(irq, irq_type); + return irq; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_register_gsi); + +/** + * acpi_unregister_gsi() - Free a GSI<->linux IRQ number mapping + * @gsi: GSI IRQ number + */ +void acpi_unregister_gsi(u32 gsi) +{ + int irq = irq_find_mapping(NULL, gsi); + + irq_dispose_mapping(irq); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_unregister_gsi); diff --git a/drivers/acpi/internal.h b/drivers/acpi/internal.h index 56b321aa2b1c..ba4a61e964be 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/internal.h +++ b/drivers/acpi/internal.h @@ -161,7 +161,11 @@ void acpi_ec_remove_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit); /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------- Suspend/Resume -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SYSTEM_POWER_STATES_SUPPORT extern int acpi_sleep_init(void); +#else +static inline int acpi_sleep_init(void) { return -ENXIO; } +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP int acpi_sleep_proc_init(void); diff --git a/drivers/acpi/osl.c b/drivers/acpi/osl.c index f9eeae871593..39748bb3a543 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/osl.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/osl.c @@ -336,11 +336,11 @@ acpi_map_lookup_virt(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size) return NULL; } -#ifndef CONFIG_IA64 -#define should_use_kmap(pfn) page_is_ram(pfn) -#else +#if defined(CONFIG_IA64) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64) /* ioremap will take care of cache attributes */ #define should_use_kmap(pfn) 0 +#else +#define should_use_kmap(pfn) page_is_ram(pfn) #endif static void __iomem *acpi_map(acpi_physical_address pg_off, unsigned long pg_sz) diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c index 7962651cdbd4..b1ec78b8a645 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static struct acpi_table_madt *get_madt_table(void) } static int map_lapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry, - u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id) + u32 acpi_id, phys_cpuid_t *apic_id) { struct acpi_madt_local_apic *lapic = container_of(entry, struct acpi_madt_local_apic, header); @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static int map_lapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry, } static int map_x2apic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry, - int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id) + int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, phys_cpuid_t *apic_id) { struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic *apic = container_of(entry, struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic, header); @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static int map_x2apic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry, } static int map_lsapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry, - int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id) + int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, phys_cpuid_t *apic_id) { struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *lsapic = container_of(entry, struct acpi_madt_local_sapic, header); @@ -83,10 +83,35 @@ static int map_lsapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry, return 0; } -static int map_madt_entry(int type, u32 acpi_id) +/* + * Retrieve the ARM CPU physical identifier (MPIDR) + */ +static int map_gicc_mpidr(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry, + int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, phys_cpuid_t *mpidr) +{ + struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc = + container_of(entry, struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt, header); + + if (!(gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED)) + return -ENODEV; + + /* device_declaration means Device object in DSDT, in the + * GIC interrupt model, logical processors are required to + * have a Processor Device object in the DSDT, so we should + * check device_declaration here + */ + if (device_declaration && (gicc->uid == acpi_id)) { + *mpidr = gicc->arm_mpidr; + return 0; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static phys_cpuid_t map_madt_entry(int type, u32 acpi_id) { unsigned long madt_end, entry; - int phys_id = -1; /* CPU hardware ID */ + phys_cpuid_t phys_id = PHYS_CPUID_INVALID; /* CPU hardware ID */ struct acpi_table_madt *madt; madt = get_madt_table(); @@ -111,18 +136,21 @@ static int map_madt_entry(int type, u32 acpi_id) } else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC) { if (!map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &phys_id)) break; + } else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT) { + if (!map_gicc_mpidr(header, type, acpi_id, &phys_id)) + break; } entry += header->length; } return phys_id; } -static int map_mat_entry(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id) +static phys_cpuid_t map_mat_entry(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id) { struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL }; union acpi_object *obj; struct acpi_subtable_header *header; - int phys_id = -1; + phys_cpuid_t phys_id = PHYS_CPUID_INVALID; if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer))) goto exit; @@ -143,33 +171,35 @@ static int map_mat_entry(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id) map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &phys_id); else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_X2APIC) map_x2apic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &phys_id); + else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT) + map_gicc_mpidr(header, type, acpi_id, &phys_id); exit: kfree(buffer.pointer); return phys_id; } -int acpi_get_phys_id(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id) +phys_cpuid_t acpi_get_phys_id(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id) { - int phys_id; + phys_cpuid_t phys_id; phys_id = map_mat_entry(handle, type, acpi_id); - if (phys_id == -1) + if (phys_id == PHYS_CPUID_INVALID) phys_id = map_madt_entry(type, acpi_id); return phys_id; } -int acpi_map_cpuid(int phys_id, u32 acpi_id) +int acpi_map_cpuid(phys_cpuid_t phys_id, u32 acpi_id) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP int i; #endif - if (phys_id == -1) { + if (phys_id == PHYS_CPUID_INVALID) { /* * On UP processor, there is no _MAT or MADT table. - * So above phys_id is always set to -1. + * So above phys_id is always set to PHYS_CPUID_INVALID. * * BIOS may define multiple CPU handles even for UP processor. * For example, @@ -190,7 +220,7 @@ int acpi_map_cpuid(int phys_id, u32 acpi_id) if (nr_cpu_ids <= 1 && acpi_id == 0) return acpi_id; else - return phys_id; + return -1; } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP @@ -208,7 +238,7 @@ int acpi_map_cpuid(int phys_id, u32 acpi_id) int acpi_get_cpuid(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id) { - int phys_id; + phys_cpuid_t phys_id; phys_id = acpi_get_phys_id(handle, type, acpi_id); diff --git a/drivers/acpi/tables.c b/drivers/acpi/tables.c index 93b81523a2fe..2e19189da0ee 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/tables.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/tables.c @@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ * */ +/* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */ +/* #define DEBUG */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt #include <linux/init.h> @@ -61,9 +63,9 @@ void acpi_table_print_madt_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header) { struct acpi_madt_local_apic *p = (struct acpi_madt_local_apic *)header; - pr_info("LAPIC (acpi_id[0x%02x] lapic_id[0x%02x] %s)\n", - p->processor_id, p->id, - (p->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); + pr_debug("LAPIC (acpi_id[0x%02x] lapic_id[0x%02x] %s)\n", + p->processor_id, p->id, + (p->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); } break; @@ -71,9 +73,9 @@ void acpi_table_print_madt_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header) { struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic *p = (struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic *)header; - pr_info("X2APIC (apic_id[0x%02x] uid[0x%02x] %s)\n", - p->local_apic_id, p->uid, - (p->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); + pr_debug("X2APIC (apic_id[0x%02x] uid[0x%02x] %s)\n", + p->local_apic_id, p->uid, + (p->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); } break; @@ -81,8 +83,8 @@ void acpi_table_print_madt_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header) { struct acpi_madt_io_apic *p = (struct acpi_madt_io_apic *)header; - pr_info("IOAPIC (id[0x%02x] address[0x%08x] gsi_base[%d])\n", - p->id, p->address, p->global_irq_base); + pr_debug("IOAPIC (id[0x%02x] address[0x%08x] gsi_base[%d])\n", + p->id, p->address, p->global_irq_base); } break; @@ -155,9 +157,9 @@ void acpi_table_print_madt_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header) { struct acpi_madt_io_sapic *p = (struct acpi_madt_io_sapic *)header; - pr_info("IOSAPIC (id[0x%x] address[%p] gsi_base[%d])\n", - p->id, (void *)(unsigned long)p->address, - p->global_irq_base); + pr_debug("IOSAPIC (id[0x%x] address[%p] gsi_base[%d])\n", + p->id, (void *)(unsigned long)p->address, + p->global_irq_base); } break; @@ -165,9 +167,9 @@ void acpi_table_print_madt_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header) { struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *p = (struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *)header; - pr_info("LSAPIC (acpi_id[0x%02x] lsapic_id[0x%02x] lsapic_eid[0x%02x] %s)\n", - p->processor_id, p->id, p->eid, - (p->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); + pr_debug("LSAPIC (acpi_id[0x%02x] lsapic_id[0x%02x] lsapic_eid[0x%02x] %s)\n", + p->processor_id, p->id, p->eid, + (p->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); } break; @@ -183,6 +185,28 @@ void acpi_table_print_madt_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header) } break; + case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT: + { + struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *p = + (struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *)header; + pr_debug("GICC (acpi_id[0x%04x] address[%llx] MPIDR[0x%llx] %s)\n", + p->uid, p->base_address, + p->arm_mpidr, + (p->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); + + } + break; + + case ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_DISTRIBUTOR: + { + struct acpi_madt_generic_distributor *p = + (struct acpi_madt_generic_distributor *)header; + pr_debug("GIC Distributor (gic_id[0x%04x] address[%llx] gsi_base[%d])\n", + p->gic_id, p->base_address, + p->global_irq_base); + } + break; + default: pr_warn("Found unsupported MADT entry (type = 0x%x)\n", header->type); diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c index 266469691e58..0aa135ddbf80 100644 --- a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c +++ b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched_clock.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> #include <asm/arch_timer.h> #include <asm/virt.h> @@ -371,8 +372,12 @@ arch_timer_detect_rate(void __iomem *cntbase, struct device_node *np) if (arch_timer_rate) return; - /* Try to determine the frequency from the device tree or CNTFRQ */ - if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &arch_timer_rate)) { + /* + * Try to determine the frequency from the device tree or CNTFRQ, + * if ACPI is enabled, get the frequency from CNTFRQ ONLY. + */ + if (!acpi_disabled || + of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &arch_timer_rate)) { if (cntbase) arch_timer_rate = readl_relaxed(cntbase + CNTFRQ); else @@ -691,28 +696,8 @@ static void __init arch_timer_common_init(void) arch_timer_arch_init(); } -static void __init arch_timer_init(struct device_node *np) +static void __init arch_timer_init(void) { - int i; - - if (arch_timers_present & ARCH_CP15_TIMER) { - pr_warn("arch_timer: multiple nodes in dt, skipping\n"); - return; - } - - arch_timers_present |= ARCH_CP15_TIMER; - for (i = PHYS_SECURE_PPI; i < MAX_TIMER_PPI; i++) - arch_timer_ppi[i] = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i); - arch_timer_detect_rate(NULL, np); - - /* - * If we cannot rely on firmware initializing the timer registers then - * we should use the physical timers instead. - */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM) && - of_property_read_bool(np, "arm,cpu-registers-not-fw-configured")) - arch_timer_use_virtual = false; - /* * If HYP mode is available, we know that the physical timer * has been configured to be accessible from PL1. Use it, so @@ -731,13 +716,39 @@ static void __init arch_timer_init(struct device_node *np) } } - arch_timer_c3stop = !of_property_read_bool(np, "always-on"); - arch_timer_register(); arch_timer_common_init(); } -CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armv7_arch_timer, "arm,armv7-timer", arch_timer_init); -CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armv8_arch_timer, "arm,armv8-timer", arch_timer_init); + +static void __init arch_timer_of_init(struct device_node *np) +{ + int i; + + if (arch_timers_present & ARCH_CP15_TIMER) { + pr_warn("arch_timer: multiple nodes in dt, skipping\n"); + return; + } + + arch_timers_present |= ARCH_CP15_TIMER; + for (i = PHYS_SECURE_PPI; i < MAX_TIMER_PPI; i++) + arch_timer_ppi[i] = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i); + + arch_timer_detect_rate(NULL, np); + + arch_timer_c3stop = !of_property_read_bool(np, "always-on"); + + /* + * If we cannot rely on firmware initializing the timer registers then + * we should use the physical timers instead. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM) && + of_property_read_bool(np, "arm,cpu-registers-not-fw-configured")) + arch_timer_use_virtual = false; + + arch_timer_init(); +} +CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armv7_arch_timer, "arm,armv7-timer", arch_timer_of_init); +CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armv8_arch_timer, "arm,armv8-timer", arch_timer_of_init); static void __init arch_timer_mem_init(struct device_node *np) { @@ -804,3 +815,70 @@ static void __init arch_timer_mem_init(struct device_node *np) } CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armv7_arch_timer_mem, "arm,armv7-timer-mem", arch_timer_mem_init); + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI +static int __init map_generic_timer_interrupt(u32 interrupt, u32 flags) +{ + int trigger, polarity; + + if (!interrupt) + return 0; + + trigger = (flags & ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE) ? ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE + : ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE; + + polarity = (flags & ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_POLARITY) ? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW + : ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH; + + return acpi_register_gsi(NULL, interrupt, trigger, polarity); +} + +/* Initialize per-processor generic timer */ +static int __init arch_timer_acpi_init(struct acpi_table_header *table) +{ + struct acpi_table_gtdt *gtdt; + + if (arch_timers_present & ARCH_CP15_TIMER) { + pr_warn("arch_timer: already initialized, skipping\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + gtdt = container_of(table, struct acpi_table_gtdt, header); + + arch_timers_present |= ARCH_CP15_TIMER; + + arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_SECURE_PPI] = + map_generic_timer_interrupt(gtdt->secure_el1_interrupt, + gtdt->secure_el1_flags); + + arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI] = + map_generic_timer_interrupt(gtdt->non_secure_el1_interrupt, + gtdt->non_secure_el1_flags); + + arch_timer_ppi[VIRT_PPI] = + map_generic_timer_interrupt(gtdt->virtual_timer_interrupt, + gtdt->virtual_timer_flags); + + arch_timer_ppi[HYP_PPI] = + map_generic_timer_interrupt(gtdt->non_secure_el2_interrupt, + gtdt->non_secure_el2_flags); + + /* Get the frequency from CNTFRQ */ + arch_timer_detect_rate(NULL, NULL); + + /* Always-on capability */ + arch_timer_c3stop = !(gtdt->non_secure_el1_flags & ACPI_GTDT_ALWAYS_ON); + + arch_timer_init(); + return 0; +} + +/* Initialize all the generic timers presented in GTDT */ +void __init acpi_generic_timer_init(void) +{ + if (acpi_disabled) + return; + + acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_GTDT, arch_timer_acpi_init); +} +#endif diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c index a6ce3476834e..7b315e385ba3 100644 --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c @@ -33,12 +33,14 @@ #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_address.h> #include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/irqdomain.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h> #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h> +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-acpi.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/irq.h> @@ -1107,3 +1109,105 @@ IRQCHIP_DECLARE(msm_8660_qgic, "qcom,msm-8660-qgic", gic_of_init); IRQCHIP_DECLARE(msm_qgic2, "qcom,msm-qgic2", gic_of_init); #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI +static phys_addr_t dist_phy_base, cpu_phy_base __initdata; + +static int __init +gic_acpi_parse_madt_cpu(struct acpi_subtable_header *header, + const unsigned long end) +{ + struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *processor; + phys_addr_t gic_cpu_base; + static int cpu_base_assigned; + + processor = (struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *)header; + + if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(processor, end)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * There is no support for non-banked GICv1/2 register in ACPI spec. + * All CPU interface addresses have to be the same. + */ + gic_cpu_base = processor->base_address; + if (cpu_base_assigned && gic_cpu_base != cpu_phy_base) + return -EINVAL; + + cpu_phy_base = gic_cpu_base; + cpu_base_assigned = 1; + return 0; +} + +static int __init +gic_acpi_parse_madt_distributor(struct acpi_subtable_header *header, + const unsigned long end) +{ + struct acpi_madt_generic_distributor *dist; + + dist = (struct acpi_madt_generic_distributor *)header; + + if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(dist, end)) + return -EINVAL; + + dist_phy_base = dist->base_address; + return 0; +} + +int __init +gic_v2_acpi_init(struct acpi_table_header *table) +{ + void __iomem *cpu_base, *dist_base; + int count; + + /* Collect CPU base addresses */ + count = acpi_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_MADT, + sizeof(struct acpi_table_madt), + gic_acpi_parse_madt_cpu, table, + ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT, 0); + if (count <= 0) { + pr_err("No valid GICC entries exist\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Find distributor base address. We expect one distributor entry since + * ACPI 5.1 spec neither support multi-GIC instances nor GIC cascade. + */ + count = acpi_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_MADT, + sizeof(struct acpi_table_madt), + gic_acpi_parse_madt_distributor, table, + ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_DISTRIBUTOR, 0); + if (count <= 0) { + pr_err("No valid GICD entries exist\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } else if (count > 1) { + pr_err("More than one GICD entry detected\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + cpu_base = ioremap(cpu_phy_base, ACPI_GIC_CPU_IF_MEM_SIZE); + if (!cpu_base) { + pr_err("Unable to map GICC registers\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + dist_base = ioremap(dist_phy_base, ACPI_GICV2_DIST_MEM_SIZE); + if (!dist_base) { + pr_err("Unable to map GICD registers\n"); + iounmap(cpu_base); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* + * Initialize zero GIC instance (no multi-GIC support). Also, set GIC + * as default IRQ domain to allow for GSI registration and GSI to IRQ + * number translation (see acpi_register_gsi() and acpi_gsi_to_irq()). + */ + gic_init_bases(0, -1, dist_base, cpu_base, 0, NULL); + irq_set_default_host(gic_data[0].domain); + + acpi_irq_model = ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_GIC; + return 0; +} +#endif diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irqchip.c b/drivers/irqchip/irqchip.c index 0fe2f718d81c..afd1af3dfe5a 100644 --- a/drivers/irqchip/irqchip.c +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irqchip.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. */ +#include <linux/acpi_irq.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/of_irq.h> #include <linux/irqchip.h> @@ -26,4 +27,6 @@ extern struct of_device_id __irqchip_of_table[]; void __init irqchip_init(void) { of_irq_init(__irqchip_of_table); + + acpi_irq_init(); } diff --git a/drivers/xen/Kconfig b/drivers/xen/Kconfig index a270004c9605..7cd226da15fe 100644 --- a/drivers/xen/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/xen/Kconfig @@ -276,4 +276,8 @@ config XEN_AUTO_XLATE help Support for auto-translated physmap guests. +config XEN_ACPI + def_bool y + depends on X86 && ACPI + endmenu diff --git a/drivers/xen/Makefile b/drivers/xen/Makefile index 40edd1cbb60d..e293bc507cbc 100644 --- a/drivers/xen/Makefile +++ b/drivers/xen/Makefile @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ CFLAGS_efi.o += -fshort-wchar dom0-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o dom0-$(CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT) += dbgp.o -dom0-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += acpi.o $(xen-pad-y) +dom0-$(CONFIG_XEN_ACPI) += acpi.o $(xen-pad-y) xen-pad-$(CONFIG_X86) += xen-acpi-pad.o dom0-$(CONFIG_X86) += pcpu.o obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_DOM0) += $(dom0-y) diff --git a/include/acpi/acpi_io.h b/include/acpi/acpi_io.h index 444671e9c65d..dd86c5fc102d 100644 --- a/include/acpi/acpi_io.h +++ b/include/acpi/acpi_io.h @@ -3,11 +3,15 @@ #include <linux/io.h> +#include <asm/acpi.h> + +#ifndef acpi_os_ioremap static inline void __iomem *acpi_os_ioremap(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size) { return ioremap_cache(phys, size); } +#endif void __iomem *__init_refok acpi_os_map_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size); diff --git a/include/acpi/processor.h b/include/acpi/processor.h index b95dc32a6e6b..4188a4d3b597 100644 --- a/include/acpi/processor.h +++ b/include/acpi/processor.h @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ struct acpi_processor_flags { struct acpi_processor { acpi_handle handle; u32 acpi_id; - u32 phys_id; /* CPU hardware ID such as APIC ID for x86 */ + phys_cpuid_t phys_id; /* CPU hardware ID such as APIC ID for x86 */ u32 id; /* CPU logical ID allocated by OS */ u32 pblk; int performance_platform_limit; @@ -310,8 +310,8 @@ static inline int acpi_processor_get_bios_limit(int cpu, unsigned int *limit) #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */ /* in processor_core.c */ -int acpi_get_phys_id(acpi_handle, int type, u32 acpi_id); -int acpi_map_cpuid(int phys_id, u32 acpi_id); +phys_cpuid_t acpi_get_phys_id(acpi_handle, int type, u32 acpi_id); +int acpi_map_cpuid(phys_cpuid_t phys_id, u32 acpi_id); int acpi_get_cpuid(acpi_handle, int type, u32 acpi_id); /* in processor_pdc.c */ diff --git a/include/linux/acpi.h b/include/linux/acpi.h index dd12127f171c..e4da5e35e29c 100644 --- a/include/linux/acpi.h +++ b/include/linux/acpi.h @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ enum acpi_irq_model_id { ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_IOAPIC, ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_IOSAPIC, ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PLATFORM, + ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_GIC, ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_COUNT }; @@ -152,9 +153,14 @@ void acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *pa); int acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma); void acpi_numa_arch_fixup(void); +#ifndef PHYS_CPUID_INVALID +typedef u32 phys_cpuid_t; +#define PHYS_CPUID_INVALID (phys_cpuid_t)(-1) +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU /* Arch dependent functions for cpu hotplug support */ -int acpi_map_cpu(acpi_handle handle, int physid, int *pcpu); +int acpi_map_cpu(acpi_handle handle, phys_cpuid_t physid, int *pcpu); int acpi_unmap_cpu(int cpu); #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */ diff --git a/include/linux/acpi_irq.h b/include/linux/acpi_irq.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f10c87265855 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/acpi_irq.h @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +#ifndef _LINUX_ACPI_IRQ_H +#define _LINUX_ACPI_IRQ_H + +#include <linux/irq.h> + +#ifndef acpi_irq_init +static inline void acpi_irq_init(void) { } +#endif + +#endif /* _LINUX_ACPI_IRQ_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/clocksource.h b/include/linux/clocksource.h index 135509821c39..d27d0152271f 100644 --- a/include/linux/clocksource.h +++ b/include/linux/clocksource.h @@ -253,4 +253,10 @@ extern void clocksource_of_init(void); static inline void clocksource_of_init(void) {} #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI +void acpi_generic_timer_init(void); +#else +static inline void acpi_generic_timer_init(void) { } +#endif + #endif /* _LINUX_CLOCKSOURCE_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-acpi.h b/include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-acpi.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..de3419ed3937 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-acpi.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2014, Linaro Ltd. + * Author: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@linaro.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef ARM_GIC_ACPI_H_ +#define ARM_GIC_ACPI_H_ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI + +/* + * Hard code here, we can not get memory size from MADT (but FDT does), + * Actually no need to do that, because this size can be inferred + * from GIC spec. + */ +#define ACPI_GICV2_DIST_MEM_SIZE (SZ_4K) +#define ACPI_GIC_CPU_IF_MEM_SIZE (SZ_8K) + +struct acpi_table_header; + +int gic_v2_acpi_init(struct acpi_table_header *table); +void acpi_gic_init(void); +#else +static inline void acpi_gic_init(void) { } +#endif + +#endif /* ARM_GIC_ACPI_H_ */ |