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-rw-r--r--drivers/ata/ahci.c1
-rw-r--r--drivers/ata/libata-core.c1
-rw-r--r--drivers/ata/libata-eh.c126
-rw-r--r--drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c108
-rw-r--r--include/linux/libata.h13
5 files changed, 246 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
index 6acea41eb7ca..aeadd00411a1 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
@@ -316,6 +316,7 @@ static struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
static struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_sw_activity,
+ &dev_attr_unload_heads,
NULL
};
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index 6eed58e35e12..1ee9499bd343 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -5378,6 +5378,7 @@ struct ata_port *ata_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host)
INIT_WORK(&ap->scsi_rescan_task, ata_scsi_dev_rescan);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ap->eh_done_q);
init_waitqueue_head(&ap->eh_wait_q);
+ init_completion(&ap->park_req_pending);
init_timer_deferrable(&ap->fastdrain_timer);
ap->fastdrain_timer.function = ata_eh_fastdrain_timerfn;
ap->fastdrain_timer.data = (unsigned long)ap;
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
index 99037a4860d9..33ac5ea4f531 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
@@ -2536,6 +2536,80 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify,
goto retry;
}
+static inline void ata_eh_pull_park_action(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+ struct ata_link *link;
+ struct ata_device *dev;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * This function can be thought of as an extended version of
+ * ata_eh_about_to_do() specially crafted to accommodate the
+ * requirements of ATA_EH_PARK handling. Since the EH thread
+ * does not leave the do {} while () loop in ata_eh_recover as
+ * long as the timeout for a park request to *one* device on
+ * the port has not expired, and since we still want to pick
+ * up park requests to other devices on the same port or
+ * timeout updates for the same device, we have to pull
+ * ATA_EH_PARK actions from eh_info into eh_context.i
+ * ourselves at the beginning of each pass over the loop.
+ *
+ * Additionally, all write accesses to &ap->park_req_pending
+ * through INIT_COMPLETION() (see below) or complete_all()
+ * (see ata_scsi_park_store()) are protected by the host lock.
+ * As a result we have that park_req_pending.done is zero on
+ * exit from this function, i.e. when ATA_EH_PARK actions for
+ * *all* devices on port ap have been pulled into the
+ * respective eh_context structs. If, and only if,
+ * park_req_pending.done is non-zero by the time we reach
+ * wait_for_completion_timeout(), another ATA_EH_PARK action
+ * has been scheduled for at least one of the devices on port
+ * ap and we have to cycle over the do {} while () loop in
+ * ata_eh_recover() again.
+ */
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
+ INIT_COMPLETION(ap->park_req_pending);
+ ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) {
+ ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) {
+ struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
+
+ link->eh_context.i.dev_action[dev->devno] |=
+ ehi->dev_action[dev->devno] & ATA_EH_PARK;
+ ata_eh_clear_action(link, dev, ehi, ATA_EH_PARK);
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void ata_eh_park_issue_cmd(struct ata_device *dev, int park)
+{
+ struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &dev->link->eh_context;
+ struct ata_taskfile tf;
+ unsigned int err_mask;
+
+ ata_tf_init(dev, &tf);
+ if (park) {
+ ehc->unloaded_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
+ tf.command = ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE;
+ tf.feature = 0x44;
+ tf.lbal = 0x4c;
+ tf.lbam = 0x4e;
+ tf.lbah = 0x55;
+ } else {
+ ehc->unloaded_mask &= ~(1 << dev->devno);
+ tf.command = ATA_CMD_CHK_POWER;
+ }
+
+ tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
+ tf.protocol |= ATA_PROT_NODATA;
+ err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, NULL, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 0);
+ if (park && (err_mask || tf.lbal != 0xc4)) {
+ ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_ERR, "head unload failed!\n");
+ ehc->unloaded_mask &= ~(1 << dev->devno);
+ }
+}
+
static int ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach(struct ata_link *link,
struct ata_device **r_failed_dev)
{
@@ -2845,7 +2919,7 @@ int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
struct ata_device *dev;
int nr_failed_devs;
int rc;
- unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned long flags, deadline;
DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
@@ -2919,6 +2993,56 @@ int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
}
}
+ do {
+ unsigned long now;
+
+ /*
+ * clears ATA_EH_PARK in eh_info and resets
+ * ap->park_req_pending
+ */
+ ata_eh_pull_park_action(ap);
+
+ deadline = jiffies;
+ ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) {
+ ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) {
+ struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
+ unsigned long tmp;
+
+ if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA)
+ continue;
+ if (!(ehc->i.dev_action[dev->devno] &
+ ATA_EH_PARK))
+ continue;
+ tmp = dev->unpark_deadline;
+ if (time_before(deadline, tmp))
+ deadline = tmp;
+ else if (time_before_eq(tmp, jiffies))
+ continue;
+ if (ehc->unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno))
+ continue;
+
+ ata_eh_park_issue_cmd(dev, 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ now = jiffies;
+ if (time_before_eq(deadline, now))
+ break;
+
+ deadline = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ap->park_req_pending,
+ deadline - now);
+ } while (deadline);
+ ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) {
+ ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) {
+ if (!(link->eh_context.unloaded_mask &
+ (1 << dev->devno)))
+ continue;
+
+ ata_eh_park_issue_cmd(dev, 0);
+ ata_eh_done(link, dev, ATA_EH_PARK);
+ }
+ }
+
/* the rest */
ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) {
struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
index b9d3ba423cb2..fccd5e496c62 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
@@ -183,6 +183,105 @@ DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_put);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
+static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
+ struct ata_port *ap;
+ struct ata_link *link;
+ struct ata_device *dev;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
+ dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
+ if (!dev) {
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
+ rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ link = dev->link;
+ if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
+ link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
+ time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, jiffies))
+ msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - jiffies);
+ else
+ msecs = 0;
+
+unlock:
+ spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
+
+ return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
+ struct ata_port *ap;
+ struct ata_device *dev;
+ long int input;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &input);
+ if (rc || input < -2)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
+ rc = -EOVERFLOW;
+ input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
+ }
+
+ ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
+ dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
+ if (unlikely(!dev)) {
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA) {
+ rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (input >= 0) {
+ if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
+ rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
+ dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
+ ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
+ complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
+ } else {
+ switch (input) {
+ case -1:
+ dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
+ break;
+ case -2:
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+unlock:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+
+ return rc ? rc : len;
+}
+DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
+ ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
+
static void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
{
cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
@@ -269,6 +368,12 @@ DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUGO | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
ata_scsi_activity_store);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
+struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_unload_heads,
+ NULL
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
+
static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
@@ -954,6 +1059,9 @@ static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
struct ata_device *dev)
{
+ if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
+ dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
+
/* configure max sectors */
blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, dev->max_sectors);
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index 244ff601559a..1f44cfb847e1 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ enum {
ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN = (1 << 14), /* XXX: for spindown_compat */
ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING = (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER = (1 << 16), /* data transfer not verified */
+ ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD = (1 << 17), /* device doesn't support unload */
ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK = (1 << 24) - 1,
ATA_DFLAG_DETACH = (1 << 24),
@@ -244,6 +245,7 @@ enum {
ATA_TMOUT_BOOT = 30000, /* heuristic */
ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK = 7000, /* heuristic */
ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5000,
+ ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK = 30000,
/* FIXME: GoVault needs 2s but we can't afford that without
* parallel probing. 800ms is enough for iVDR disk
@@ -319,8 +321,9 @@ enum {
ATA_EH_RESET = ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK = (1 << 3),
ATA_EH_LPM = (1 << 4), /* link power management action */
+ ATA_EH_PARK = (1 << 5), /* unload heads and stop I/O */
- ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK = ATA_EH_REVALIDATE,
+ ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK = ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_PARK,
ATA_EH_ALL_ACTIONS = ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_RESET |
ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK | ATA_EH_LPM,
@@ -454,6 +457,7 @@ enum link_pm {
MEDIUM_POWER,
};
extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_link_power_management_policy;
+extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_unload_heads;
extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message_type;
extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message;
extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_sw_activity;
@@ -566,6 +570,7 @@ struct ata_device {
/* n_sector is used as CLEAR_OFFSET, read comment above CLEAR_OFFSET */
u64 n_sectors; /* size of device, if ATA */
unsigned int class; /* ATA_DEV_xxx */
+ unsigned long unpark_deadline;
u8 pio_mode;
u8 dma_mode;
@@ -623,6 +628,7 @@ struct ata_eh_context {
[ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE];
unsigned int classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
unsigned int did_probe_mask;
+ unsigned int unloaded_mask;
unsigned int saved_ncq_enabled;
u8 saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
/* timestamp for the last reset attempt or success */
@@ -712,6 +718,7 @@ struct ata_port {
struct list_head eh_done_q;
wait_queue_head_t eh_wait_q;
int eh_tries;
+ struct completion park_req_pending;
pm_message_t pm_mesg;
int *pm_result;
@@ -1102,6 +1109,7 @@ extern void ata_std_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
*/
extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_base_port_ops;
extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops;
+extern struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[];
#define ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name) \
.module = THIS_MODULE, \
@@ -1116,7 +1124,8 @@ extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops;
.proc_name = drv_name, \
.slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config, \
.slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy, \
- .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param
+ .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param, \
+ .sdev_attrs = ata_common_sdev_attrs
#define ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name) \
ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name), \