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-<title>DVB CA Device</title>
-<para>The DVB CA device controls the conditional access hardware. It can be accessed through
-<constant>/dev/dvb/adapter?/ca?</constant>. Data types and and ioctl definitions can be accessed by
-including <constant>linux/dvb/ca.h</constant> in your application.
-</para>
-
-<section id="ca_data_types">
-<title>CA Data Types</title>
-
-
-<section id="ca-slot-info">
-<title>ca_slot_info_t</title>
- <programlisting>
-typedef struct ca_slot_info {
- int num; /&#x22C6; slot number &#x22C6;/
-
- int type; /&#x22C6; CA interface this slot supports &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_CI 1 /&#x22C6; CI high level interface &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_CI_LINK 2 /&#x22C6; CI link layer level interface &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_CI_PHYS 4 /&#x22C6; CI physical layer level interface &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_DESCR 8 /&#x22C6; built-in descrambler &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_SC 128 /&#x22C6; simple smart card interface &#x22C6;/
-
- unsigned int flags;
-#define CA_CI_MODULE_PRESENT 1 /&#x22C6; module (or card) inserted &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_CI_MODULE_READY 2
-} ca_slot_info_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="ca-descr-info">
-<title>ca_descr_info_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef struct ca_descr_info {
- unsigned int num; /&#x22C6; number of available descramblers (keys) &#x22C6;/
- unsigned int type; /&#x22C6; type of supported scrambling system &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_ECD 1
-#define CA_NDS 2
-#define CA_DSS 4
-} ca_descr_info_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="ca-caps">
-<title>ca_caps_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef struct ca_caps {
- unsigned int slot_num; /&#x22C6; total number of CA card and module slots &#x22C6;/
- unsigned int slot_type; /&#x22C6; OR of all supported types &#x22C6;/
- unsigned int descr_num; /&#x22C6; total number of descrambler slots (keys) &#x22C6;/
- unsigned int descr_type;/&#x22C6; OR of all supported types &#x22C6;/
- } ca_cap_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="ca-msg">
-<title>ca_msg_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-/&#x22C6; a message to/from a CI-CAM &#x22C6;/
-typedef struct ca_msg {
- unsigned int index;
- unsigned int type;
- unsigned int length;
- unsigned char msg[256];
-} ca_msg_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="ca-descr">
-<title>ca_descr_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef struct ca_descr {
- unsigned int index;
- unsigned int parity;
- unsigned char cw[8];
-} ca_descr_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="ca-pid">
-<title>ca-pid</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef struct ca_pid {
- unsigned int pid;
- int index; /&#x22C6; -1 == disable&#x22C6;/
-} ca_pid_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section></section>
-
-<section id="ca_function_calls">
-<title>CA Function Calls</title>
-
-
-<section id="ca_fopen">
-<title>open()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call opens a named ca device (e.g. /dev/ost/ca) for subsequent use.</para>
-<para>When an open() call has succeeded, the device will be ready for use.
- The significance of blocking or non-blocking mode is described in the
- documentation for functions where there is a difference. It does not affect the
- semantics of the open() call itself. A device opened in blocking mode can later
- be put into non-blocking mode (and vice versa) using the F_SETFL command
- of the fcntl system call. This is a standard system call, documented in the Linux
- manual page for fcntl. Only one user can open the CA Device in O_RDWR
- mode. All other attempts to open the device in this mode will fail, and an error
- code will be returned.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int open(const char &#x22C6;deviceName, int flags);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>const char
- *deviceName</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Name of specific video device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int flags</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>A bit-wise OR of the following flags:</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_RDONLY read-only access</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_RDWR read/write access</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_NONBLOCK open in non-blocking mode</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>(blocking mode is the default)</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENODEV</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device driver not loaded/available.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBUSY</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device or resource busy.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid argument.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section>
-<section id="ca_fclose">
-<title>close()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call closes a previously opened audio device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int close(int fd);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
- </section>
-
-<section id="CA_RESET"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_RESET</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_RESET);
-</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_RESET for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_GET_CAP"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_GET_CAP</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_CAP,
- ca_caps_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_GET_CAP for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_caps_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_GET_SLOT_INFO"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_GET_SLOT_INFO</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_SLOT_INFO,
- ca_slot_info_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_GET_SLOT_INFO for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_slot_info_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_GET_DESCR_INFO"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_GET_DESCR_INFO</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_DESCR_INFO,
- ca_descr_info_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_GET_DESCR_INFO for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_descr_info_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_GET_MSG"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_GET_MSG</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_MSG,
- ca_msg_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_GET_MSG for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_msg_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_SEND_MSG"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_SEND_MSG</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_SEND_MSG,
- ca_msg_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_SEND_MSG for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_msg_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_SET_DESCR"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_SET_DESCR</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_SET_DESCR,
- ca_descr_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_SET_DESCR for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_descr_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_SET_PID"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_SET_PID</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_SET_PID,
- ca_pid_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_SET_PID for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_pid_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-</section>