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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/coccinelle.txt')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/coccinelle.txt | 39 |
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/coccinelle.txt b/Documentation/coccinelle.txt index 408439d07889..81a329fcd532 100644 --- a/Documentation/coccinelle.txt +++ b/Documentation/coccinelle.txt @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ A Coccinelle-specific target is defined in the top level Makefile. This target is named 'coccicheck' and calls the 'coccicheck' front-end in the 'scripts' directory. -Four modes are defined: patch, report, context, and org. The mode to +Four basic modes are defined: patch, report, context, and org. The mode to use is specified by setting the MODE variable with 'MODE=<mode>'. 'patch' proposes a fix, when possible. @@ -62,18 +62,24 @@ diff-like style.Lines of interest are indicated with '-'. 'org' generates a report in the Org mode format of Emacs. Note that not all semantic patches implement all modes. For easy use -of Coccinelle, the default mode is "chain" which tries the previous -modes in the order above until one succeeds. +of Coccinelle, the default mode is "report". -To make a report for every semantic patch, run the following command: +Two other modes provide some common combinations of these modes. - make coccicheck MODE=report +'chain' tries the previous modes in the order above until one succeeds. -NB: The 'report' mode is the default one. +'rep+ctxt' runs successively the report mode and the context mode. + It should be used with the C option (described later) + which checks the code on a file basis. -To produce patches, run: +Examples: + To make a report for every semantic patch, run the following command: - make coccicheck MODE=patch + make coccicheck MODE=report + + To produce patches, run: + + make coccicheck MODE=patch The coccicheck target applies every semantic patch available in the @@ -129,26 +135,33 @@ To check only newly edited code, use the value 2 for the C flag, i.e. make C=2 CHECK="scripts/coccicheck" +In these modes, which works on a file basis, there is no information +about semantic patches displayed, and no commit message proposed. + This runs every semantic patch in scripts/coccinelle by default. The COCCI variable may additionally be used to only apply a single semantic patch as shown in the previous section. -The "chain" mode is the default. You can select another one with the +The "report" mode is the default. You can select another one with the MODE variable explained above. -In this mode, there is no information about semantic patches -displayed, and no commit message proposed. - Additional flags ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Additional flags can be passed to spatch through the SPFLAGS variable. - make SPFLAGS=--use_glimpse coccicheck + make SPFLAGS=--use-glimpse coccicheck + make SPFLAGS=--use-idutils coccicheck See spatch --help to learn more about spatch options. +Note that the '--use-glimpse' and '--use-idutils' options +require external tools for indexing the code. None of them is +thus active by default. However, by indexing the code with +one of these tools, and according to the cocci file used, +spatch could proceed the entire code base more quickly. + Proposing new semantic patches ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |