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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c | 459 |
1 files changed, 459 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6e9e05cce02c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c @@ -0,0 +1,459 @@ +/* + * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen + * {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com + * + * Copyright (c) 2000 Mike Corrigan <mikejc@us.ibm.com> + * + * SMP scalability work: + * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM + * + * Module name: htab.c + * + * Description: + * PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#undef DEBUG + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/stat.h> +#include <linux/sysctl.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/signal.h> + +#include <asm/ppcdebug.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/types.h> +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/lmb.h> +#include <asm/abs_addr.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/eeh.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/abs_addr.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> + +#ifdef DEBUG +#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt) +#else +#define DBG(fmt...) +#endif + +/* + * Note: pte --> Linux PTE + * HPTE --> PowerPC Hashed Page Table Entry + * + * Execution context: + * htab_initialize is called with the MMU off (of course), but + * the kernel has been copied down to zero so it can directly + * reference global data. At this point it is very difficult + * to print debug info. + * + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART +extern unsigned long dart_tablebase; +#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */ + +hpte_t *htab_address; +unsigned long htab_hash_mask; + +unsigned long _SDR1; + +#define KB (1024) +#define MB (1024*KB) + +static inline void loop_forever(void) +{ + volatile unsigned long x = 1; + for(;x;x|=1) + ; +} + +static inline void create_pte_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long mode, int large) +{ + unsigned long addr; + unsigned int step; + unsigned long tmp_mode; + unsigned long vflags; + + if (large) { + step = 16*MB; + vflags = HPTE_V_BOLTED | HPTE_V_LARGE; + } else { + step = 4*KB; + vflags = HPTE_V_BOLTED; + } + + for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += step) { + unsigned long vpn, hash, hpteg; + unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr); + unsigned long va = (vsid << 28) | (addr & 0xfffffff); + int ret = -1; + + if (large) + vpn = va >> HPAGE_SHIFT; + else + vpn = va >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + + tmp_mode = mode; + + /* Make non-kernel text non-executable */ + if (!in_kernel_text(addr)) + tmp_mode = mode | HW_NO_EXEC; + + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, large); + + hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES + if (systemcfg->platform & PLATFORM_ISERIES_LPAR) + ret = iSeries_hpte_bolt_or_insert(hpteg, va, + virt_to_abs(addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT, + vflags, tmp_mode); + else +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES + if (systemcfg->platform & PLATFORM_LPAR) + ret = pSeries_lpar_hpte_insert(hpteg, va, + virt_to_abs(addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT, + vflags, tmp_mode); + else +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM + ret = native_hpte_insert(hpteg, va, + virt_to_abs(addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT, + vflags, tmp_mode); +#endif + + if (ret == -1) { + ppc64_terminate_msg(0x20, "create_pte_mapping"); + loop_forever(); + } + } +} + +static unsigned long get_hashtable_size(void) +{ + unsigned long rnd_mem_size, pteg_count; + + /* If hash size wasn't obtained in prom.c, we calculate it now based on + * the total RAM size + */ + if (ppc64_pft_size) + return 1UL << ppc64_pft_size; + + /* round mem_size up to next power of 2 */ + rnd_mem_size = 1UL << __ilog2(systemcfg->physicalMemorySize); + if (rnd_mem_size < systemcfg->physicalMemorySize) + rnd_mem_size <<= 1; + + /* # pages / 2 */ + pteg_count = max(rnd_mem_size >> (12 + 1), 1UL << 11); + + return pteg_count << 7; +} + +void __init htab_initialize(void) +{ + unsigned long table, htab_size_bytes; + unsigned long pteg_count; + unsigned long mode_rw; + int i, use_largepages = 0; + unsigned long base = 0, size = 0; + extern unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end; + + DBG(" -> htab_initialize()\n"); + + /* + * Calculate the required size of the htab. We want the number of + * PTEGs to equal one half the number of real pages. + */ + htab_size_bytes = get_hashtable_size(); + pteg_count = htab_size_bytes >> 7; + + /* For debug, make the HTAB 1/8 as big as it normally would be. */ + ifppcdebug(PPCDBG_HTABSIZE) { + pteg_count >>= 3; + htab_size_bytes = pteg_count << 7; + } + + htab_hash_mask = pteg_count - 1; + + if (systemcfg->platform & PLATFORM_LPAR) { + /* Using a hypervisor which owns the htab */ + htab_address = NULL; + _SDR1 = 0; + } else { + /* Find storage for the HPT. Must be contiguous in + * the absolute address space. + */ + table = lmb_alloc(htab_size_bytes, htab_size_bytes); + + DBG("Hash table allocated at %lx, size: %lx\n", table, + htab_size_bytes); + + if ( !table ) { + ppc64_terminate_msg(0x20, "hpt space"); + loop_forever(); + } + htab_address = abs_to_virt(table); + + /* htab absolute addr + encoded htabsize */ + _SDR1 = table + __ilog2(pteg_count) - 11; + + /* Initialize the HPT with no entries */ + memset((void *)table, 0, htab_size_bytes); + } + + mode_rw = _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_COHERENT | PP_RWXX; + + /* On U3 based machines, we need to reserve the DART area and + * _NOT_ map it to avoid cache paradoxes as it's remapped non + * cacheable later on + */ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_16M_PAGE)) + use_largepages = 1; + + /* create bolted the linear mapping in the hash table */ + for (i=0; i < lmb.memory.cnt; i++) { + base = lmb.memory.region[i].base + KERNELBASE; + size = lmb.memory.region[i].size; + + DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx : %lx\n", base, size); + +#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART + /* Do not map the DART space. Fortunately, it will be aligned + * in such a way that it will not cross two lmb regions and will + * fit within a single 16Mb page. + * The DART space is assumed to be a full 16Mb region even if we + * only use 2Mb of that space. We will use more of it later for + * AGP GART. We have to use a full 16Mb large page. + */ + DBG("DART base: %lx\n", dart_tablebase); + + if (dart_tablebase != 0 && dart_tablebase >= base + && dart_tablebase < (base + size)) { + if (base != dart_tablebase) + create_pte_mapping(base, dart_tablebase, mode_rw, + use_largepages); + if ((base + size) > (dart_tablebase + 16*MB)) + create_pte_mapping(dart_tablebase + 16*MB, base + size, + mode_rw, use_largepages); + continue; + } +#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */ + create_pte_mapping(base, base + size, mode_rw, use_largepages); + } + + /* + * If we have a memory_limit and we've allocated TCEs then we need to + * explicitly map the TCE area at the top of RAM. We also cope with the + * case that the TCEs start below memory_limit. + * tce_alloc_start/end are 16MB aligned so the mapping should work + * for either 4K or 16MB pages. + */ + if (tce_alloc_start) { + tce_alloc_start += KERNELBASE; + tce_alloc_end += KERNELBASE; + + if (base + size >= tce_alloc_start) + tce_alloc_start = base + size + 1; + + create_pte_mapping(tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end, + mode_rw, use_largepages); + } + + DBG(" <- htab_initialize()\n"); +} +#undef KB +#undef MB + +/* + * Called by asm hashtable.S for doing lazy icache flush + */ +unsigned int hash_page_do_lazy_icache(unsigned int pp, pte_t pte, int trap) +{ + struct page *page; + + if (!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte))) + return pp; + + page = pte_page(pte); + + /* page is dirty */ + if (!test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags) && !PageReserved(page)) { + if (trap == 0x400) { + __flush_dcache_icache(page_address(page)); + set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags); + } else + pp |= HW_NO_EXEC; + } + return pp; +} + +/* Result code is: + * 0 - handled + * 1 - normal page fault + * -1 - critical hash insertion error + */ +int hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long trap) +{ + void *pgdir; + unsigned long vsid; + struct mm_struct *mm; + pte_t *ptep; + int ret; + int user_region = 0; + int local = 0; + cpumask_t tmp; + + if ((ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= PGTABLE_RANGE) + return 1; + + switch (REGION_ID(ea)) { + case USER_REGION_ID: + user_region = 1; + mm = current->mm; + if (! mm) + return 1; + + vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea); + break; + case VMALLOC_REGION_ID: + mm = &init_mm; + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea); + break; +#if 0 + case KERNEL_REGION_ID: + /* + * Should never get here - entire 0xC0... region is bolted. + * Send the problem up to do_page_fault + */ +#endif + default: + /* Not a valid range + * Send the problem up to do_page_fault + */ + return 1; + break; + } + + pgdir = mm->pgd; + + if (pgdir == NULL) + return 1; + + tmp = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id()); + if (user_region && cpus_equal(mm->cpu_vm_mask, tmp)) + local = 1; + + /* Is this a huge page ? */ + if (unlikely(in_hugepage_area(mm->context, ea))) + ret = hash_huge_page(mm, access, ea, vsid, local); + else { + ptep = find_linux_pte(pgdir, ea); + if (ptep == NULL) + return 1; + ret = __hash_page(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local); + } + + return ret; +} + +void flush_hash_page(unsigned long va, pte_t pte, int local) +{ + unsigned long vpn, hash, secondary, slot; + unsigned long huge = pte_huge(pte); + + if (huge) + vpn = va >> HPAGE_SHIFT; + else + vpn = va >> PAGE_SHIFT; + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, huge); + secondary = (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SECONDARY) >> 15; + if (secondary) + hash = ~hash; + slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot += (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_GROUP_IX) >> 12; + + ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, va, huge, local); +} + +void flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local) +{ + if (ppc_md.flush_hash_range) { + ppc_md.flush_hash_range(number, local); + } else { + int i; + struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = + &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch); + + for (i = 0; i < number; i++) + flush_hash_page(batch->vaddr[i], batch->pte[i], local); + } +} + +static inline void make_bl(unsigned int *insn_addr, void *func) +{ + unsigned long funcp = *((unsigned long *)func); + int offset = funcp - (unsigned long)insn_addr; + + *insn_addr = (unsigned int)(0x48000001 | (offset & 0x03fffffc)); + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)insn_addr, 4+ + (unsigned long)insn_addr); +} + +/* + * low_hash_fault is called when we the low level hash code failed + * to instert a PTE due to an hypervisor error + */ +void low_hash_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) +{ + if (user_mode(regs)) { + siginfo_t info; + + info.si_signo = SIGBUS; + info.si_errno = 0; + info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR; + info.si_addr = (void __user *)address; + force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current); + return; + } + bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGBUS); +} + +void __init htab_finish_init(void) +{ + extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_insert1; + extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_insert2; + extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_remove; + extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_updatepp; + + make_bl(htab_call_hpte_insert1, ppc_md.hpte_insert); + make_bl(htab_call_hpte_insert2, ppc_md.hpte_insert); + make_bl(htab_call_hpte_remove, ppc_md.hpte_remove); + make_bl(htab_call_hpte_updatepp, ppc_md.hpte_updatepp); +} |