diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/Kconfig | 26 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h | 12 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h | 45 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/mm/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/mm/init.c | 35 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/mm/numa.c | 396 |
10 files changed, 538 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index 4f436220384f..99f9b5554bd1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ config ARM64 select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING select HAVE_MEMBLOCK + select HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP if NUMA select HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS select HAVE_PERF_REGS @@ -98,6 +99,7 @@ config ARM64 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING select HAVE_ARM_SMCCC + select OF_NUMA if NUMA && OF help ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support. @@ -546,6 +548,30 @@ config HOTPLUG_CPU Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu. +# Common NUMA Features +config NUMA + bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" + depends on SMP + help + Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support. + + The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the + local memory of the CPU and add some more + NUMA awareness to the kernel. + +config NODES_SHIFT + int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" + range 1 10 + default "2" + depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES + help + Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target + system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. + +config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID + def_bool y + depends on NUMA + source kernel/Kconfig.preempt source kernel/Kconfig.hz diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a0de9e6ba73f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +#ifndef __ASM_MMZONE_H +#define __ASM_MMZONE_H + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + +#include <asm/numa.h> + +extern struct pglist_data *node_data[]; +#define NODE_DATA(nid) (node_data[(nid)]) + +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ +#endif /* __ASM_MMZONE_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e9b4f2942335 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +#ifndef __ASM_NUMA_H +#define __ASM_NUMA_H + +#include <asm/topology.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + +/* currently, arm64 implements flat NUMA topology */ +#define parent_node(node) (node) + +int __node_distance(int from, int to); +#define node_distance(a, b) __node_distance(a, b) + +extern nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata; + +/* Mappings between node number and cpus on that node. */ +extern cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES]; +void numa_clear_node(unsigned int cpu); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS +const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node); +#else +/* Returns a pointer to the cpumask of CPUs on Node 'node'. */ +static inline const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node) +{ + return node_to_cpumask_map[node]; +} +#endif + +void __init arm64_numa_init(void); +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nodeid, u64 start, u64 end); +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance); +void __init numa_free_distance(void); +void __init early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid); +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu); + +#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ + +static inline void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu) { } +static inline void arm64_numa_init(void) { } +static inline void early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ + +#endif /* __ASM_NUMA_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h index a3e9d6fdbf21..8b57339823e9 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h @@ -22,6 +22,16 @@ void init_cpu_topology(void); void store_cpu_topology(unsigned int cpuid); const struct cpumask *cpu_coregroup_mask(int cpu); +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + +struct pci_bus; +int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus); +#define cpumask_of_pcibus(bus) (pcibus_to_node(bus) == -1 ? \ + cpu_all_mask : \ + cpumask_of_node(pcibus_to_node(bus))) + +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ + #include <asm-generic/topology.h> #endif /* _ASM_ARM_TOPOLOGY_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c index c72de668e1d4..3c4e308b40a0 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c @@ -74,6 +74,16 @@ int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, return -ENXIO; } +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + +int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus) +{ + return dev_to_node(&bus->dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node); + +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI /* Root bridge scanning */ struct pci_bus *pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c index 432bc7f1dc45..65f515949baa 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/cpu_ops.h> #include <asm/kasan.h> +#include <asm/numa.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/smp_plat.h> @@ -319,6 +320,9 @@ static int __init topology_init(void) { int i; + for_each_online_node(i) + register_one_node(i); + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct cpu *cpu = &per_cpu(cpu_data.cpu, i); cpu->hotpluggable = 1; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c index 5fbab1c40424..622bd6cd86e4 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/cpu_ops.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/numa.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/processor.h> @@ -203,6 +204,7 @@ int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) static void smp_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpuid) { store_cpu_topology(cpuid); + numa_store_cpu_info(cpuid); } /* @@ -633,6 +635,8 @@ static void __init of_parse_and_init_cpus(void) pr_debug("cpu logical map 0x%llx\n", hwid); cpu_logical_map(cpu_count) = hwid; + + early_map_cpu_to_node(cpu_count, of_node_to_nid(dn)); next: cpu_count++; } diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile index 57f57fde5722..54bb209cae8e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ obj-y := dma-mapping.o extable.o fault.o init.o \ context.o proc.o pageattr.o obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) += hugetlbpage.o obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64_PTDUMP) += dump.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += numa.o obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN) += kasan_init.o KASAN_SANITIZE_kasan_init.o := n diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c index d55d720dba79..f64dbd49eca3 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ #include <asm/kasan.h> #include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h> #include <asm/memory.h> +#include <asm/numa.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/sizes.h> @@ -86,6 +87,21 @@ static phys_addr_t __init max_zone_dma_phys(void) return min(offset + (1ULL << 32), memblock_end_of_DRAM()); } +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + +static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) +{ + unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0}; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA)) + max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(max_zone_dma_phys()); + max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max; + + free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns); +} + +#else + static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) { struct memblock_region *reg; @@ -126,6 +142,8 @@ static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) free_area_init_node(0, zone_size, min, zhole_size); } +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ + #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn) { @@ -142,10 +160,15 @@ static void __init arm64_memory_present(void) static void __init arm64_memory_present(void) { struct memblock_region *reg; + int nid = 0; - for_each_memblock(memory, reg) - memory_present(0, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg), - memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg)); + for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + nid = reg->nid; +#endif + memory_present(nid, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg), + memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg)); + } } #endif @@ -278,7 +301,6 @@ void __init arm64_memblock_init(void) dma_contiguous_reserve(arm64_dma_phys_limit); memblock_allow_resize(); - memblock_dump_all(); } void __init bootmem_init(void) @@ -290,6 +312,9 @@ void __init bootmem_init(void) early_memtest(min << PAGE_SHIFT, max << PAGE_SHIFT); + max_pfn = max_low_pfn = max; + + arm64_numa_init(); /* * Sparsemem tries to allocate bootmem in memory_present(), so must be * done after the fixed reservations. @@ -300,7 +325,7 @@ void __init bootmem_init(void) zone_sizes_init(min, max); high_memory = __va((max << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1) + 1; - max_pfn = max_low_pfn = max; + memblock_dump_all(); } #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/numa.c b/arch/arm64/mm/numa.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..98dc1047f2a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/numa.c @@ -0,0 +1,396 @@ +/* + * NUMA support, based on the x86 implementation. + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium Inc. + * Author: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@cavium.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> + +struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data); +nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata; +static int cpu_to_node_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE }; + +static int numa_distance_cnt; +static u8 *numa_distance; +static int numa_off; + +static __init int numa_parse_early_param(char *opt) +{ + if (!opt) + return -EINVAL; + if (!strncmp(opt, "off", 3)) { + pr_info("%s\n", "NUMA turned off"); + numa_off = 1; + } + return 0; +} +early_param("numa", numa_parse_early_param); + +cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES]; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS + +/* + * Returns a pointer to the bitmask of CPUs on Node 'node'. + */ +const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node) +{ + if (WARN_ON(node >= nr_node_ids)) + return cpu_none_mask; + + if (WARN_ON(node_to_cpumask_map[node] == NULL)) + return cpu_online_mask; + + return node_to_cpumask_map[node]; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node); + +#endif + +static void map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid) +{ + set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, nid); + if (nid >= 0) + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]); +} + +void numa_clear_node(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu); + + if (nid >= 0) + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]); + set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, NUMA_NO_NODE); +} + +/* + * Allocate node_to_cpumask_map based on number of available nodes + * Requires node_possible_map to be valid. + * + * Note: cpumask_of_node() is not valid until after this is done. + * (Use CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS to check this.) + */ +static void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + int node; + + /* setup nr_node_ids if not done yet */ + if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES) + setup_nr_node_ids(); + + /* allocate and clear the mapping */ + for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++) { + alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]); + cpumask_clear(node_to_cpumask_map[node]); + } + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, NUMA_NO_NODE); + + /* cpumask_of_node() will now work */ + pr_debug("NUMA: Node to cpumask map for %d nodes\n", nr_node_ids); +} + +/* + * Set the cpu to node and mem mapping + */ +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu) +{ + map_cpu_to_node(cpu, numa_off ? 0 : cpu_to_node_map[cpu]); +} + +void __init early_map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid) +{ + /* fallback to node 0 */ + if (nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) + nid = 0; + + cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = nid; +} + +/** + * numa_add_memblk - Set node id to memblk + * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk + * @start: Start address of the new memblk + * @size: Size of the new memblk + * + * RETURNS: + * 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) +{ + int ret; + + ret = memblock_set_node(start, size, &memblock.memory, nid); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_err("NUMA: memblock [0x%llx - 0x%llx] failed to add on node %d\n", + start, (start + size - 1), nid); + return ret; + } + + node_set(nid, numa_nodes_parsed); + pr_info("NUMA: Adding memblock [0x%llx - 0x%llx] on node %d\n", + start, (start + size - 1), nid); + return ret; +} + +/** + * Initialize NODE_DATA for a node on the local memory + */ +static void __init setup_node_data(int nid, u64 start_pfn, u64 end_pfn) +{ + const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + u64 nd_pa; + void *nd; + int tnid; + + pr_info("NUMA: Initmem setup node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", + nid, start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, + (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); + + nd_pa = memblock_alloc_try_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid); + nd = __va(nd_pa); + + /* report and initialize */ + pr_info("NUMA: NODE_DATA [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", + nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1); + tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT); + if (tnid != nid) + pr_info("NUMA: NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid); + + node_data[nid] = nd; + memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t)); + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid; + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; +} + +/** + * numa_free_distance + * + * The current table is freed. + */ +void __init numa_free_distance(void) +{ + size_t size; + + if (!numa_distance) + return; + + size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt * + sizeof(numa_distance[0]); + + memblock_free(__pa(numa_distance), size); + numa_distance_cnt = 0; + numa_distance = NULL; +} + +/** + * + * Create a new NUMA distance table. + * + */ +static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void) +{ + size_t size; + u64 phys; + int i, j; + + size = nr_node_ids * nr_node_ids * sizeof(numa_distance[0]); + phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn), + size, PAGE_SIZE); + if (WARN_ON(!phys)) + return -ENOMEM; + + memblock_reserve(phys, size); + + numa_distance = __va(phys); + numa_distance_cnt = nr_node_ids; + + /* fill with the default distances */ + for (i = 0; i < numa_distance_cnt; i++) + for (j = 0; j < numa_distance_cnt; j++) + numa_distance[i * numa_distance_cnt + j] = i == j ? + LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE; + + pr_debug("NUMA: Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", + numa_distance_cnt); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * numa_set_distance - Set inter node NUMA distance from node to node. + * @from: the 'from' node to set distance + * @to: the 'to' node to set distance + * @distance: NUMA distance + * + * Set the distance from node @from to @to to @distance. + * If distance table doesn't exist, a warning is printed. + * + * If @from or @to is higher than the highest known node or lower than zero + * or @distance doesn't make sense, the call is ignored. + * + */ +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance) +{ + if (!numa_distance) { + pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: distance table not allocated yet\n"); + return; + } + + if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt || + from < 0 || to < 0) { + pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: node ids are out of bound, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n", + from, to, distance); + return; + } + + if ((u8)distance != distance || + (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) { + pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n", + from, to, distance); + return; + } + + numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance; +} + +/** + * Return NUMA distance @from to @to + */ +int __node_distance(int from, int to) +{ + if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt) + return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE; + return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to]; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance); + +static int __init numa_register_nodes(void) +{ + int nid; + struct memblock_region *mblk; + + /* Check that valid nid is set to memblks */ + for_each_memblock(memory, mblk) + if (mblk->nid == NUMA_NO_NODE || mblk->nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) { + pr_warn("NUMA: Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", + mblk->nid, mblk->base, + mblk->base + mblk->size - 1); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Finally register nodes. */ + for_each_node_mask(nid, numa_nodes_parsed) { + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + + get_pfn_range_for_nid(nid, &start_pfn, &end_pfn); + setup_node_data(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn); + node_set_online(nid); + } + + /* Setup online nodes to actual nodes*/ + node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed; + + return 0; +} + +static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void)) +{ + int ret; + + nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed); + nodes_clear(node_possible_map); + nodes_clear(node_online_map); + numa_free_distance(); + + ret = numa_alloc_distance(); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = init_func(); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (nodes_empty(numa_nodes_parsed)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = numa_register_nodes(); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + setup_node_to_cpumask_map(); + + /* init boot processor */ + cpu_to_node_map[0] = 0; + map_cpu_to_node(0, 0); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * dummy_numa_init - Fallback dummy NUMA init + * + * Used if there's no underlying NUMA architecture, NUMA initialization + * fails, or NUMA is disabled on the command line. + * + * Must online at least one node (node 0) and add memory blocks that cover all + * allowed memory. It is unlikely that this function fails. + */ +static int __init dummy_numa_init(void) +{ + int ret; + struct memblock_region *mblk; + + pr_info("%s\n", "No NUMA configuration found"); + pr_info("NUMA: Faking a node at [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx]\n", + 0LLU, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn) - 1); + + for_each_memblock(memory, mblk) { + ret = numa_add_memblk(0, mblk->base, mblk->size); + if (!ret) + continue; + + pr_err("NUMA init failed\n"); + return ret; + } + + numa_off = 1; + return 0; +} + +/** + * arm64_numa_init - Initialize NUMA + * + * Try each configured NUMA initialization method until one succeeds. The + * last fallback is dummy single node config encomapssing whole memory. + */ +void __init arm64_numa_init(void) +{ + if (!numa_off) { + if (!numa_init(of_numa_init)) + return; + } + + numa_init(dummy_numa_init); +} |