diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/misc/genwqe')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.c | 1205 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.h | 556 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/genwqe/genwqe_driver.h | 74 |
3 files changed, 1835 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.c b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..74d51c9bb858 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.c @@ -0,0 +1,1205 @@ +/** + * IBM Accelerator Family 'GenWQE' + * + * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2013 + * + * Author: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + * Author: Joerg-Stephan Vogt <jsvogt@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Jung <mijung@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Ruettger <michael@ibmra.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only) + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +/* + * Module initialization and PCIe setup. Card health monitoring and + * recovery functionality. Character device creation and deletion are + * controlled from here. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/aer.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/genwqe/genwqe_card.h> + +#include "card_base.h" +#include "card_ddcb.h" + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Ruettger <michael@ibmra.de>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Joerg-Stephan Vogt <jsvogt@de.ibm.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michal Jung <mijung@de.ibm.com>"); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GenWQE Card"); +MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERS_STRING); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +static char genwqe_driver_name[] = GENWQE_DEVNAME; +static struct class *class_genwqe; +static struct dentry *debugfs_genwqe; +static struct genwqe_dev *genwqe_devices[GENWQE_CARD_NO_MAX]; + +/* PCI structure for identifying device by PCI vendor and device ID */ +static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(genwqe_device_table) = { + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, + .device = PCI_DEVICE_GENWQE, + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5 << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + /* Initial SR-IOV bring-up image */ + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, + .device = PCI_DEVICE_GENWQE, + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM_SRIOV, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5_SRIOV, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5_SRIOV << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, /* VF Vendor ID */ + .device = 0x0000, /* VF Device ID */ + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM_SRIOV, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5_SRIOV, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5_SRIOV << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + /* Fixed up image */ + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, + .device = PCI_DEVICE_GENWQE, + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM_SRIOV, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5_SRIOV << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, /* VF Vendor ID */ + .device = 0x0000, /* VF Device ID */ + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM_SRIOV, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5_SRIOV << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + /* Even one more ... */ + { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, + .device = PCI_DEVICE_GENWQE, + .subvendor = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM, + .subdevice = PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5_NEW, + .class = (PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5 << 8), + .class_mask = ~0, + .driver_data = 0 }, + + { 0, } /* 0 terminated list. */ +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, genwqe_device_table); + +/** + * genwqe_dev_alloc() - Create and prepare a new card descriptor + * + * Return: Pointer to card descriptor, or ERR_PTR(err) on error + */ +static struct genwqe_dev *genwqe_dev_alloc(void) +{ + unsigned int i = 0, j; + struct genwqe_dev *cd; + + for (i = 0; i < GENWQE_CARD_NO_MAX; i++) { + if (genwqe_devices[i] == NULL) + break; + } + if (i >= GENWQE_CARD_NO_MAX) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + cd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct genwqe_dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cd) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + cd->card_idx = i; + cd->class_genwqe = class_genwqe; + cd->debugfs_genwqe = debugfs_genwqe; + + init_waitqueue_head(&cd->queue_waitq); + + spin_lock_init(&cd->file_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cd->file_list); + + cd->card_state = GENWQE_CARD_UNUSED; + spin_lock_init(&cd->print_lock); + + cd->ddcb_software_timeout = genwqe_ddcb_software_timeout; + cd->kill_timeout = genwqe_kill_timeout; + + for (j = 0; j < GENWQE_MAX_VFS; j++) + cd->vf_jobtimeout_msec[j] = genwqe_vf_jobtimeout_msec; + + genwqe_devices[i] = cd; + return cd; +} + +static void genwqe_dev_free(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + if (!cd) + return; + + genwqe_devices[cd->card_idx] = NULL; + kfree(cd); +} + +/** + * genwqe_bus_reset() - Card recovery + * + * pci_reset_function() will recover the device and ensure that the + * registers are accessible again when it completes with success. If + * not, the card will stay dead and registers will be unaccessible + * still. + */ +static int genwqe_bus_reset(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int bars, rc = 0; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + void __iomem *mmio; + + if (cd->err_inject & GENWQE_INJECT_BUS_RESET_FAILURE) + return -EIO; + + mmio = cd->mmio; + cd->mmio = NULL; + pci_iounmap(pci_dev, mmio); + + bars = pci_select_bars(pci_dev, IORESOURCE_MEM); + pci_release_selected_regions(pci_dev, bars); + + /* + * Firmware/BIOS might change memory mapping during bus reset. + * Settings like enable bus-mastering, ... are backuped and + * restored by the pci_reset_function(). + */ + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] pci_reset function ...\n", __func__); + rc = pci_reset_function(pci_dev); + if (rc) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: failed reset func (rc %d)\n", __func__, rc); + return rc; + } + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] done with rc=%d\n", __func__, rc); + + /* + * Here is the right spot to clear the register read + * failure. pci_bus_reset() does this job in real systems. + */ + cd->err_inject &= ~(GENWQE_INJECT_HARDWARE_FAILURE | + GENWQE_INJECT_GFIR_FATAL | + GENWQE_INJECT_GFIR_INFO); + + rc = pci_request_selected_regions(pci_dev, bars, genwqe_driver_name); + if (rc) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: request bars failed (%d)\n", __func__, rc); + return -EIO; + } + + cd->mmio = pci_iomap(pci_dev, 0, 0); + if (cd->mmio == NULL) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: mapping BAR0 failed\n", __func__); + return -ENOMEM; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Hardware circumvention section. Certain bitstreams in our test-lab + * had different kinds of problems. Here is where we adjust those + * bitstreams to function will with this version of our device driver. + * + * Thise circumventions are applied to the physical function only. + * The magical numbers below are identifying development/manufacturing + * versions of the bitstream used on the card. + * + * Turn off error reporting for old/manufacturing images. + */ + +bool genwqe_need_err_masking(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return (cd->slu_unitcfg & 0xFFFF0ull) < 0x32170ull; +} + +static void genwqe_tweak_hardware(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + /* Mask FIRs for development images */ + if (((cd->slu_unitcfg & 0xFFFF0ull) >= 0x32000ull) && + ((cd->slu_unitcfg & 0xFFFF0ull) <= 0x33250ull)) { + dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, + "FIRs masked due to bitstream %016llx.%016llx\n", + cd->slu_unitcfg, cd->app_unitcfg); + + __genwqe_writeq(cd, IO_APP_SEC_LEM_DEBUG_OVR, + 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFull); + + __genwqe_writeq(cd, IO_APP_ERR_ACT_MASK, + 0x0000000000000000ull); + } +} + +/** + * genwqe_recovery_on_fatal_gfir_required() - Version depended actions + * + * Bitstreams older than 2013-02-17 have a bug where fatal GFIRs must + * be ignored. This is e.g. true for the bitstream we gave to the card + * manufacturer, but also for some old bitstreams we released to our + * test-lab. + */ +int genwqe_recovery_on_fatal_gfir_required(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return (cd->slu_unitcfg & 0xFFFF0ull) >= 0x32170ull; +} + +int genwqe_flash_readback_fails(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return (cd->slu_unitcfg & 0xFFFF0ull) < 0x32170ull; +} + +/** + * genwqe_T_psec() - Calculate PF/VF timeout register content + * + * Note: From a design perspective it turned out to be a bad idea to + * use codes here to specifiy the frequency/speed values. An old + * driver cannot understand new codes and is therefore always a + * problem. Better is to measure out the value or put the + * speed/frequency directly into a register which is always a valid + * value for old as well as for new software. + */ +/* T = 1/f */ +static int genwqe_T_psec(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + u16 speed; /* 1/f -> 250, 200, 166, 175 */ + static const int T[] = { 4000, 5000, 6000, 5714 }; + + speed = (u16)((cd->slu_unitcfg >> 28) & 0x0full); + if (speed >= ARRAY_SIZE(T)) + return -1; /* illegal value */ + + return T[speed]; +} + +/** + * genwqe_setup_pf_jtimer() - Setup PF hardware timeouts for DDCB execution + * + * Do this _after_ card_reset() is called. Otherwise the values will + * vanish. The settings need to be done when the queues are inactive. + * + * The max. timeout value is 2^(10+x) * T (6ns for 166MHz) * 15/16. + * The min. timeout value is 2^(10+x) * T (6ns for 166MHz) * 14/16. + */ +static bool genwqe_setup_pf_jtimer(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + u32 T = genwqe_T_psec(cd); + u64 x; + + if (genwqe_pf_jobtimeout_msec == 0) + return false; + + /* PF: large value needed, flash update 2sec per block */ + x = ilog2(genwqe_pf_jobtimeout_msec * + 16000000000uL/(T * 15)) - 10; + + genwqe_write_vreg(cd, IO_SLC_VF_APPJOB_TIMEOUT, + 0xff00 | (x & 0xff), 0); + return true; +} + +/** + * genwqe_setup_vf_jtimer() - Setup VF hardware timeouts for DDCB execution + */ +static bool genwqe_setup_vf_jtimer(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + unsigned int vf; + u32 T = genwqe_T_psec(cd); + u64 x; + + for (vf = 0; vf < pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pci_dev); vf++) { + + if (cd->vf_jobtimeout_msec[vf] == 0) + continue; + + x = ilog2(cd->vf_jobtimeout_msec[vf] * + 16000000000uL/(T * 15)) - 10; + + genwqe_write_vreg(cd, IO_SLC_VF_APPJOB_TIMEOUT, + 0xff00 | (x & 0xff), vf + 1); + } + return true; +} + +static int genwqe_ffdc_buffs_alloc(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + unsigned int type, e = 0; + + for (type = 0; type < GENWQE_DBG_UNITS; type++) { + switch (type) { + case GENWQE_DBG_UNIT0: + e = genwqe_ffdc_buff_size(cd, 0); + break; + case GENWQE_DBG_UNIT1: + e = genwqe_ffdc_buff_size(cd, 1); + break; + case GENWQE_DBG_UNIT2: + e = genwqe_ffdc_buff_size(cd, 2); + break; + case GENWQE_DBG_REGS: + e = GENWQE_FFDC_REGS; + break; + } + + /* currently support only the debug units mentioned here */ + cd->ffdc[type].entries = e; + cd->ffdc[type].regs = kmalloc(e * sizeof(struct genwqe_reg), + GFP_KERNEL); + /* + * regs == NULL is ok, the using code treats this as no regs, + * Printing warning is ok in this case. + */ + } + return 0; +} + +static void genwqe_ffdc_buffs_free(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + unsigned int type; + + for (type = 0; type < GENWQE_DBG_UNITS; type++) { + kfree(cd->ffdc[type].regs); + cd->ffdc[type].regs = NULL; + } +} + +static int genwqe_read_ids(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int err = 0; + int slu_id; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + cd->slu_unitcfg = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLU_UNITCFG); + if (cd->slu_unitcfg == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: SLUID=%016llx\n", cd->slu_unitcfg); + err = -EIO; + goto out_err; + } + + slu_id = genwqe_get_slu_id(cd); + if (slu_id < GENWQE_SLU_ARCH_REQ || slu_id == 0xff) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: incompatible SLU Architecture %u\n", slu_id); + err = -ENOENT; + goto out_err; + } + + cd->app_unitcfg = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_APP_UNITCFG); + if (cd->app_unitcfg == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: APPID=%016llx\n", cd->app_unitcfg); + err = -EIO; + goto out_err; + } + genwqe_read_app_id(cd, cd->app_name, sizeof(cd->app_name)); + + /* + * Is access to all registers possible? If we are a VF the + * answer is obvious. If we run fully virtualized, we need to + * check if we can access all registers. If we do not have + * full access we will cause an UR and some informational FIRs + * in the PF, but that should not harm. + */ + if (pci_dev->is_virtfn) + cd->is_privileged = 0; + else + cd->is_privileged = (__genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLU_BITSTREAM) + != IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE); + + out_err: + return err; +} + +static int genwqe_start(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int err; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + err = genwqe_read_ids(cd); + if (err) + return err; + + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) { + /* do this after the tweaks. alloc fail is acceptable */ + genwqe_ffdc_buffs_alloc(cd); + genwqe_stop_traps(cd); + + /* Collect registers e.g. FIRs, UNITIDs, traces ... */ + genwqe_read_ffdc_regs(cd, cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_REGS].regs, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_REGS].entries, 0); + + genwqe_ffdc_buff_read(cd, GENWQE_DBG_UNIT0, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT0].regs, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT0].entries); + + genwqe_ffdc_buff_read(cd, GENWQE_DBG_UNIT1, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT1].regs, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT1].entries); + + genwqe_ffdc_buff_read(cd, GENWQE_DBG_UNIT2, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT2].regs, + cd->ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNIT2].entries); + + genwqe_start_traps(cd); + + if (cd->card_state == GENWQE_CARD_FATAL_ERROR) { + dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] chip reload/recovery!\n", __func__); + + /* + * Stealth Mode: Reload chip on either hot + * reset or PERST. + */ + cd->softreset = 0x7Cull; + __genwqe_writeq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_SOFTRESET, + cd->softreset); + + err = genwqe_bus_reset(cd); + if (err != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: bus reset failed!\n", + __func__); + goto out; + } + + /* + * Re-read the IDs because + * it could happen that the bitstream load + * failed! + */ + err = genwqe_read_ids(cd); + if (err) + goto out; + } + } + + err = genwqe_setup_service_layer(cd); /* does a reset to the card */ + if (err != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: could not setup servicelayer!\n", __func__); + err = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) { /* code is running _after_ reset */ + genwqe_tweak_hardware(cd); + + genwqe_setup_pf_jtimer(cd); + genwqe_setup_vf_jtimer(cd); + } + + err = genwqe_device_create(cd); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: chdev init failed! (err=%d)\n", err); + goto out_release_service_layer; + } + return 0; + + out_release_service_layer: + genwqe_release_service_layer(cd); + out: + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) + genwqe_ffdc_buffs_free(cd); + return -EIO; +} + +/** + * genwqe_stop() - Stop card operation + * + * Recovery notes: + * As long as genwqe_thread runs we might access registers during + * error data capture. Same is with the genwqe_health_thread. + * When genwqe_bus_reset() fails this function might called two times: + * first by the genwqe_health_thread() and later by genwqe_remove() to + * unbind the device. We must be able to survive that. + * + * This function must be robust enough to be called twice. + */ +static int genwqe_stop(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + genwqe_finish_queue(cd); /* no register access */ + genwqe_device_remove(cd); /* device removed, procs killed */ + genwqe_release_service_layer(cd); /* here genwqe_thread is stopped */ + + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) { + pci_disable_sriov(cd->pci_dev); /* access pci config space */ + genwqe_ffdc_buffs_free(cd); + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_recover_card() - Try to recover the card if it is possible + * + * If fatal_err is set no register access is possible anymore. It is + * likely that genwqe_start fails in that situation. Proper error + * handling is required in this case. + * + * genwqe_bus_reset() will cause the pci code to call genwqe_remove() + * and later genwqe_probe() for all virtual functions. + */ +static int genwqe_recover_card(struct genwqe_dev *cd, int fatal_err) +{ + int rc; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + genwqe_stop(cd); + + /* + * Make sure chip is not reloaded to maintain FFDC. Write SLU + * Reset Register, CPLDReset field to 0. + */ + if (!fatal_err) { + cd->softreset = 0x70ull; + __genwqe_writeq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_SOFTRESET, cd->softreset); + } + + rc = genwqe_bus_reset(cd); + if (rc != 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: card recovery impossible!\n", __func__); + return rc; + } + + rc = genwqe_start(cd); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: failed to launch device!\n", __func__); + return rc; + } + return 0; +} + +static int genwqe_health_check_cond(struct genwqe_dev *cd, u64 *gfir) +{ + *gfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + return (*gfir & GFIR_ERR_TRIGGER) && + genwqe_recovery_on_fatal_gfir_required(cd); +} + +/** + * genwqe_fir_checking() - Check the fault isolation registers of the card + * + * If this code works ok, can be tried out with help of the genwqe_poke tool: + * sudo ./tools/genwqe_poke 0x8 0xfefefefefef + * + * Now the relevant FIRs/sFIRs should be printed out and the driver should + * invoke recovery (devices are removed and readded). + */ +static u64 genwqe_fir_checking(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int j, iterations = 0; + u64 mask, fir, fec, uid, gfir, gfir_masked, sfir, sfec; + u32 fir_addr, fir_clr_addr, fec_addr, sfir_addr, sfec_addr; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + healthMonitor: + iterations++; + if (iterations > 16) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "* exit looping after %d times\n", + iterations); + goto fatal_error; + } + + gfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + if (gfir != 0x0) + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "* 0x%08x 0x%016llx\n", + IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR, gfir); + if (gfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + /* + * Avoid printing when to GFIR bit is on prevents contignous + * printout e.g. for the following bug: + * FIR set without a 2ndary FIR/FIR cannot be cleared + * Comment out the following if to get the prints: + */ + if (gfir == 0) + return 0; + + gfir_masked = gfir & GFIR_ERR_TRIGGER; /* fatal errors */ + + for (uid = 0; uid < GENWQE_MAX_UNITS; uid++) { /* 0..2 in zEDC */ + + /* read the primary FIR (pfir) */ + fir_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x08; + fir = __genwqe_readq(cd, fir_addr); + if (fir == 0x0) + continue; /* no error in this unit */ + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "* 0x%08x 0x%016llx\n", fir_addr, fir); + if (fir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + /* read primary FEC */ + fec_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x18; + fec = __genwqe_readq(cd, fec_addr); + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "* 0x%08x 0x%016llx\n", fec_addr, fec); + if (fec == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + for (j = 0, mask = 1ULL; j < 64; j++, mask <<= 1) { + + /* secondary fir empty, skip it */ + if ((fir & mask) == 0x0) + continue; + + sfir_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x100 + 0x08 * j; + sfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, sfir_addr); + + if (sfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "* 0x%08x 0x%016llx\n", sfir_addr, sfir); + + sfec_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x300 + 0x08 * j; + sfec = __genwqe_readq(cd, sfec_addr); + + if (sfec == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "* 0x%08x 0x%016llx\n", sfec_addr, sfec); + + gfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + if (gfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + /* gfir turned on during routine! get out and + start over. */ + if ((gfir_masked == 0x0) && + (gfir & GFIR_ERR_TRIGGER)) { + goto healthMonitor; + } + + /* do not clear if we entered with a fatal gfir */ + if (gfir_masked == 0x0) { + + /* NEW clear by mask the logged bits */ + sfir_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x100 + 0x08 * j; + __genwqe_writeq(cd, sfir_addr, sfir); + + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, + "[HM] Clearing 2ndary FIR 0x%08x " + "with 0x%016llx\n", sfir_addr, sfir); + + /* + * note, these cannot be error-Firs + * since gfir_masked is 0 after sfir + * was read. Also, it is safe to do + * this write if sfir=0. Still need to + * clear the primary. This just means + * there is no secondary FIR. + */ + + /* clear by mask the logged bit. */ + fir_clr_addr = (uid << 24) + 0x10; + __genwqe_writeq(cd, fir_clr_addr, mask); + + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, + "[HM] Clearing primary FIR 0x%08x " + "with 0x%016llx\n", fir_clr_addr, + mask); + } + } + } + gfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + if (gfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + if ((gfir_masked == 0x0) && (gfir & GFIR_ERR_TRIGGER)) { + /* + * Check once more that it didn't go on after all the + * FIRS were cleared. + */ + dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev, "ACK! Another FIR! Recursing %d!\n", + iterations); + goto healthMonitor; + } + return gfir_masked; + + fatal_error: + return IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE; +} + +/** + * genwqe_health_thread() - Health checking thread + * + * This thread is only started for the PF of the card. + * + * This thread monitors the health of the card. A critical situation + * is when we read registers which contain -1 (IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE). In + * this case we need to be recovered from outside. Writing to + * registers will very likely not work either. + * + * This thread must only exit if kthread_should_stop() becomes true. + * + * Condition for the health-thread to trigger: + * a) when a kthread_stop() request comes in or + * b) a critical GFIR occured + * + * Informational GFIRs are checked and potentially printed in + * health_check_interval seconds. + */ +static int genwqe_health_thread(void *data) +{ + int rc, should_stop = 0; + struct genwqe_dev *cd = data; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + u64 gfir, gfir_masked, slu_unitcfg, app_unitcfg; + + while (!kthread_should_stop()) { + rc = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(cd->health_waitq, + (genwqe_health_check_cond(cd, &gfir) || + (should_stop = kthread_should_stop())), + genwqe_health_check_interval * HZ); + + if (should_stop) + break; + + if (gfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] GFIR=%016llx\n", __func__, gfir); + goto fatal_error; + } + + slu_unitcfg = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLU_UNITCFG); + if (slu_unitcfg == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] SLU_UNITCFG=%016llx\n", + __func__, slu_unitcfg); + goto fatal_error; + } + + app_unitcfg = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_APP_UNITCFG); + if (app_unitcfg == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] APP_UNITCFG=%016llx\n", + __func__, app_unitcfg); + goto fatal_error; + } + + gfir = __genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLC_CFGREG_GFIR); + if (gfir == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] %s: GFIR=%016llx\n", __func__, + (gfir & GFIR_ERR_TRIGGER) ? "err" : "info", + gfir); + goto fatal_error; + } + + gfir_masked = genwqe_fir_checking(cd); + if (gfir_masked == IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE) + goto fatal_error; + + /* + * GFIR ErrorTrigger bits set => reset the card! + * Never do this for old/manufacturing images! + */ + if ((gfir_masked) && !cd->skip_recovery && + genwqe_recovery_on_fatal_gfir_required(cd)) { + + cd->card_state = GENWQE_CARD_FATAL_ERROR; + + rc = genwqe_recover_card(cd, 0); + if (rc < 0) { + /* FIXME Card is unusable and needs unbind! */ + goto fatal_error; + } + } + + cd->last_gfir = gfir; + cond_resched(); + } + + return 0; + + fatal_error: + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] card unusable. Please trigger unbind!\n", __func__); + + /* Bring down logical devices to inform user space via udev remove. */ + cd->card_state = GENWQE_CARD_FATAL_ERROR; + genwqe_stop(cd); + + /* genwqe_bus_reset failed(). Now wait for genwqe_remove(). */ + while (!kthread_should_stop()) + cond_resched(); + + return -EIO; +} + +static int genwqe_health_check_start(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + + if (genwqe_health_check_interval <= 0) + return 0; /* valid for disabling the service */ + + /* moved before request_irq() */ + /* init_waitqueue_head(&cd->health_waitq); */ + + cd->health_thread = kthread_run(genwqe_health_thread, cd, + GENWQE_DEVNAME "%d_health", + cd->card_idx); + if (IS_ERR(cd->health_thread)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(cd->health_thread); + cd->health_thread = NULL; + return rc; + } + return 0; +} + +static int genwqe_health_thread_running(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return cd->health_thread != NULL; +} + +static int genwqe_health_check_stop(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int rc; + + if (!genwqe_health_thread_running(cd)) + return -EIO; + + rc = kthread_stop(cd->health_thread); + cd->health_thread = NULL; + return 0; +} + +/** + * genwqe_pci_setup() - Allocate PCIe related resources for our card + */ +static int genwqe_pci_setup(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int err, bars; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + bars = pci_select_bars(pci_dev, IORESOURCE_MEM); + err = pci_enable_device_mem(pci_dev); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: failed to enable pci memory (err=%d)\n", err); + goto err_out; + } + + /* Reserve PCI I/O and memory resources */ + err = pci_request_selected_regions(pci_dev, bars, genwqe_driver_name); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: request bars failed (%d)\n", __func__, err); + err = -EIO; + goto err_disable_device; + } + + /* check for 64-bit DMA address supported (DAC) */ + if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pci_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { + err = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: DMA64 consistent mask error\n"); + err = -EIO; + goto out_release_resources; + } + /* check for 32-bit DMA address supported (SAC) */ + } else if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pci_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) { + err = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: DMA32 consistent mask error\n"); + err = -EIO; + goto out_release_resources; + } + } else { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: neither DMA32 nor DMA64 supported\n"); + err = -EIO; + goto out_release_resources; + } + + pci_set_master(pci_dev); + pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(pci_dev); + + /* request complete BAR-0 space (length = 0) */ + cd->mmio_len = pci_resource_len(pci_dev, 0); + cd->mmio = pci_iomap(pci_dev, 0, 0); + if (cd->mmio == NULL) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "[%s] err: mapping BAR0 failed\n", __func__); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_release_resources; + } + + cd->num_vfs = pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pci_dev); + + err = genwqe_read_ids(cd); + if (err) + goto out_iounmap; + + return 0; + + out_iounmap: + pci_iounmap(pci_dev, cd->mmio); + out_release_resources: + pci_release_selected_regions(pci_dev, bars); + err_disable_device: + pci_disable_device(pci_dev); + err_out: + return err; +} + +/** + * genwqe_pci_remove() - Free PCIe related resources for our card + */ +static void genwqe_pci_remove(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + int bars; + struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev; + + if (cd->mmio) + pci_iounmap(pci_dev, cd->mmio); + + bars = pci_select_bars(pci_dev, IORESOURCE_MEM); + pci_release_selected_regions(pci_dev, bars); + pci_disable_device(pci_dev); +} + +/** + * genwqe_probe() - Device initialization + * @pdev: PCI device information struct + * + * Callable for multiple cards. This function is called on bind. + * + * Return: 0 if succeeded, < 0 when failed + */ +static int genwqe_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, + const struct pci_device_id *id) +{ + int err; + struct genwqe_dev *cd; + + genwqe_init_crc32(); + + cd = genwqe_dev_alloc(); + if (IS_ERR(cd)) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: could not alloc mem (err=%d)!\n", + (int)PTR_ERR(cd)); + return PTR_ERR(cd); + } + + dev_set_drvdata(&pci_dev->dev, cd); + cd->pci_dev = pci_dev; + + err = genwqe_pci_setup(cd); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: problems with PCI setup (err=%d)\n", err); + goto out_free_dev; + } + + err = genwqe_start(cd); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: cannot start card services! (err=%d)\n", err); + goto out_pci_remove; + } + + if (genwqe_is_privileged(cd)) { + err = genwqe_health_check_start(cd); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, + "err: cannot start health checking! " + "(err=%d)\n", err); + goto out_stop_services; + } + } + return 0; + + out_stop_services: + genwqe_stop(cd); + out_pci_remove: + genwqe_pci_remove(cd); + out_free_dev: + genwqe_dev_free(cd); + return err; +} + +/** + * genwqe_remove() - Called when device is removed (hot-plugable) + * + * Or when driver is unloaded respecitively when unbind is done. + */ +static void genwqe_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) +{ + struct genwqe_dev *cd = dev_get_drvdata(&pci_dev->dev); + + genwqe_health_check_stop(cd); + + /* + * genwqe_stop() must survive if it is called twice + * sequentially. This happens when the health thread calls it + * and fails on genwqe_bus_reset(). + */ + genwqe_stop(cd); + genwqe_pci_remove(cd); + genwqe_dev_free(cd); +} + +/* + * genwqe_err_error_detected() - Error detection callback + * + * This callback is called by the PCI subsystem whenever a PCI bus + * error is detected. + */ +static pci_ers_result_t genwqe_err_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, + enum pci_channel_state state) +{ + struct genwqe_dev *cd; + + dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] state=%d\n", __func__, state); + + if (pci_dev == NULL) + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET; + + cd = dev_get_drvdata(&pci_dev->dev); + if (cd == NULL) + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET; + + switch (state) { + case pci_channel_io_normal: + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER; + case pci_channel_io_frozen: + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET; + case pci_channel_io_perm_failure: + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT; + } + + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET; +} + +static pci_ers_result_t genwqe_err_result_none(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE; +} + +static void genwqe_err_resume(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ +} + +static int genwqe_sriov_configure(struct pci_dev *dev, int numvfs) +{ + struct genwqe_dev *cd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); + + if (numvfs > 0) { + genwqe_setup_vf_jtimer(cd); + pci_enable_sriov(dev, numvfs); + return numvfs; + } + if (numvfs == 0) { + pci_disable_sriov(dev); + return 0; + } + return 0; +} + +static struct pci_error_handlers genwqe_err_handler = { + .error_detected = genwqe_err_error_detected, + .mmio_enabled = genwqe_err_result_none, + .link_reset = genwqe_err_result_none, + .slot_reset = genwqe_err_result_none, + .resume = genwqe_err_resume, +}; + +static struct pci_driver genwqe_driver = { + .name = genwqe_driver_name, + .id_table = genwqe_device_table, + .probe = genwqe_probe, + .remove = genwqe_remove, + .sriov_configure = genwqe_sriov_configure, + .err_handler = &genwqe_err_handler, +}; + +/** + * genwqe_init_module() - Driver registration and initialization + */ +static int __init genwqe_init_module(void) +{ + int rc; + + class_genwqe = class_create(THIS_MODULE, GENWQE_DEVNAME); + if (IS_ERR(class_genwqe)) { + pr_err("[%s] create class failed\n", __func__); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + debugfs_genwqe = debugfs_create_dir(GENWQE_DEVNAME, NULL); + if (!debugfs_genwqe) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto err_out; + } + + rc = pci_register_driver(&genwqe_driver); + if (rc != 0) { + pr_err("[%s] pci_reg_driver (rc=%d)\n", __func__, rc); + goto err_out0; + } + + return rc; + + err_out0: + debugfs_remove(debugfs_genwqe); + err_out: + class_destroy(class_genwqe); + return rc; +} + +/** + * genwqe_exit_module() - Driver exit + */ +static void __exit genwqe_exit_module(void) +{ + pci_unregister_driver(&genwqe_driver); + debugfs_remove(debugfs_genwqe); + class_destroy(class_genwqe); +} + +module_init(genwqe_init_module); +module_exit(genwqe_exit_module); diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.h b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..41953e34d1a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_base.h @@ -0,0 +1,556 @@ +#ifndef __CARD_BASE_H__ +#define __CARD_BASE_H__ + +/** + * IBM Accelerator Family 'GenWQE' + * + * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2013 + * + * Author: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + * Author: Joerg-Stephan Vogt <jsvogt@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Jung <mijung@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Ruettger <michael@ibmra.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only) + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +/* + * Interfaces within the GenWQE module. Defines genwqe_card and + * ddcb_queue as well as ddcb_requ. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/cdev.h> +#include <linux/stringify.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/semaphore.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/version.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> + +#include <linux/genwqe/genwqe_card.h> +#include "genwqe_driver.h" + +#define GENWQE_MSI_IRQS 4 /* Just one supported, no MSIx */ +#define GENWQE_FLAG_MSI_ENABLED (1 << 0) + +#define GENWQE_MAX_VFS 15 /* maximum 15 VFs are possible */ +#define GENWQE_MAX_FUNCS 16 /* 1 PF and 15 VFs */ +#define GENWQE_CARD_NO_MAX (16 * GENWQE_MAX_FUNCS) + +/* Compile parameters, some of them appear in debugfs for later adjustment */ +#define genwqe_ddcb_max 32 /* DDCBs on the work-queue */ +#define genwqe_polling_enabled 0 /* in case of irqs not working */ +#define genwqe_ddcb_software_timeout 10 /* timeout per DDCB in seconds */ +#define genwqe_kill_timeout 8 /* time until process gets killed */ +#define genwqe_vf_jobtimeout_msec 250 /* 250 msec */ +#define genwqe_pf_jobtimeout_msec 8000 /* 8 sec should be ok */ +#define genwqe_health_check_interval 4 /* <= 0: disabled */ + +/* Sysfs attribute groups used when we create the genwqe device */ +extern const struct attribute_group *genwqe_attribute_groups[]; + +/* + * Config space for Genwqe5 A7: + * 00:[14 10 4b 04]40 00 10 00[00 00 00 12]00 00 00 00 + * 10: 0c 00 00 f0 07 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 + * 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[14 10 4b 04] + * 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 + */ +#define PCI_DEVICE_GENWQE 0x044b /* Genwqe DeviceID */ + +#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5 0x035f /* Genwqe A5 Subsystem-ID */ +#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5_NEW 0x044b /* Genwqe A5 Subsystem-ID */ +#define PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5 0x1200 /* UNKNOWN */ + +#define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_IBM_SRIOV 0x0000 +#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID_GENWQE5_SRIOV 0x0000 /* Genwqe A5 Subsystem-ID */ +#define PCI_CLASSCODE_GENWQE5_SRIOV 0x1200 /* UNKNOWN */ + +#define GENWQE_SLU_ARCH_REQ 2 /* Required SLU architecture level */ + +/** + * struct genwqe_reg - Genwqe data dump functionality + */ +struct genwqe_reg { + u32 addr; + u32 idx; + u64 val; +}; + +/* + * enum genwqe_dbg_type - Specify chip unit to dump/debug + */ +enum genwqe_dbg_type { + GENWQE_DBG_UNIT0 = 0, /* captured before prev errs cleared */ + GENWQE_DBG_UNIT1 = 1, + GENWQE_DBG_UNIT2 = 2, + GENWQE_DBG_UNIT3 = 3, + GENWQE_DBG_UNIT4 = 4, + GENWQE_DBG_UNIT5 = 5, + GENWQE_DBG_UNIT6 = 6, + GENWQE_DBG_UNIT7 = 7, + GENWQE_DBG_REGS = 8, + GENWQE_DBG_DMA = 9, + GENWQE_DBG_UNITS = 10, /* max number of possible debug units */ +}; + +/* Software error injection to simulate card failures */ +#define GENWQE_INJECT_HARDWARE_FAILURE 0x00000001 /* injects -1 reg reads */ +#define GENWQE_INJECT_BUS_RESET_FAILURE 0x00000002 /* pci_bus_reset fail */ +#define GENWQE_INJECT_GFIR_FATAL 0x00000004 /* GFIR = 0x0000ffff */ +#define GENWQE_INJECT_GFIR_INFO 0x00000008 /* GFIR = 0xffff0000 */ + +/* + * Genwqe card description and management data. + * + * Error-handling in case of card malfunction + * ------------------------------------------ + * + * If the card is detected to be defective the outside environment + * will cause the PCI layer to call deinit (the cleanup function for + * probe). This is the same effect like doing a unbind/bind operation + * on the card. + * + * The genwqe card driver implements a health checking thread which + * verifies the card function. If this detects a problem the cards + * device is being shutdown and restarted again, along with a reset of + * the card and queue. + * + * All functions accessing the card device return either -EIO or -ENODEV + * code to indicate the malfunction to the user. The user has to close + * the file descriptor and open a new one, once the card becomes + * available again. + * + * If the open file descriptor is setup to receive SIGIO, the signal is + * genereated for the application which has to provide a handler to + * react on it. If the application does not close the open + * file descriptor a SIGKILL is send to enforce freeing the cards + * resources. + * + * I did not find a different way to prevent kernel problems due to + * reference counters for the cards character devices getting out of + * sync. The character device deallocation does not block, even if + * there is still an open file descriptor pending. If this pending + * descriptor is closed, the data structures used by the character + * device is reinstantiated, which will lead to the reference counter + * dropping below the allowed values. + * + * Card recovery + * ------------- + * + * To test the internal driver recovery the following command can be used: + * sudo sh -c 'echo 0xfffff > /sys/class/genwqe/genwqe0_card/err_inject' + */ + + +/** + * struct dma_mapping_type - Mapping type definition + * + * To avoid memcpying data arround we use user memory directly. To do + * this we need to pin/swap-in the memory and request a DMA address + * for it. + */ +enum dma_mapping_type { + GENWQE_MAPPING_RAW = 0, /* contignous memory buffer */ + GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_TEMP, /* sglist dynamically used */ + GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_PINNED, /* sglist used with pinning */ +}; + +/** + * struct dma_mapping - Information about memory mappings done by the driver + */ +struct dma_mapping { + enum dma_mapping_type type; + + void *u_vaddr; /* user-space vaddr/non-aligned */ + void *k_vaddr; /* kernel-space vaddr/non-aligned */ + dma_addr_t dma_addr; /* physical DMA address */ + + struct page **page_list; /* list of pages used by user buff */ + dma_addr_t *dma_list; /* list of dma addresses per page */ + unsigned int nr_pages; /* number of pages */ + unsigned int size; /* size in bytes */ + + struct list_head card_list; /* list of usr_maps for card */ + struct list_head pin_list; /* list of pinned memory for dev */ +}; + +static inline void genwqe_mapping_init(struct dma_mapping *m, + enum dma_mapping_type type) +{ + memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m)); + m->type = type; +} + +/** + * struct ddcb_queue - DDCB queue data + * @ddcb_max: Number of DDCBs on the queue + * @ddcb_next: Next free DDCB + * @ddcb_act: Next DDCB supposed to finish + * @ddcb_seq: Sequence number of last DDCB + * @ddcbs_in_flight: Currently enqueued DDCBs + * @ddcbs_completed: Number of already completed DDCBs + * @busy: Number of -EBUSY returns + * @ddcb_daddr: DMA address of first DDCB in the queue + * @ddcb_vaddr: Kernel virtual address of first DDCB in the queue + * @ddcb_req: Associated requests (one per DDCB) + * @ddcb_waitqs: Associated wait queues (one per DDCB) + * @ddcb_lock: Lock to protect queuing operations + * @ddcb_waitq: Wait on next DDCB finishing + */ + +struct ddcb_queue { + int ddcb_max; /* amount of DDCBs */ + int ddcb_next; /* next available DDCB num */ + int ddcb_act; /* DDCB to be processed */ + u16 ddcb_seq; /* slc seq num */ + unsigned int ddcbs_in_flight; /* number of ddcbs in processing */ + unsigned int ddcbs_completed; + unsigned int ddcbs_max_in_flight; + unsigned int busy; /* how many times -EBUSY? */ + + dma_addr_t ddcb_daddr; /* DMA address */ + struct ddcb *ddcb_vaddr; /* kernel virtual addr for DDCBs */ + struct ddcb_requ **ddcb_req; /* ddcb processing parameter */ + wait_queue_head_t *ddcb_waitqs; /* waitqueue per ddcb */ + + spinlock_t ddcb_lock; /* exclusive access to queue */ + wait_queue_head_t ddcb_waitq; /* wait for ddcb processing */ + + /* registers or the respective queue to be used */ + u32 IO_QUEUE_CONFIG; + u32 IO_QUEUE_STATUS; + u32 IO_QUEUE_SEGMENT; + u32 IO_QUEUE_INITSQN; + u32 IO_QUEUE_WRAP; + u32 IO_QUEUE_OFFSET; + u32 IO_QUEUE_WTIME; + u32 IO_QUEUE_ERRCNTS; + u32 IO_QUEUE_LRW; +}; + +/* + * GFIR, SLU_UNITCFG, APP_UNITCFG + * 8 Units with FIR/FEC + 64 * 2ndary FIRS/FEC. + */ +#define GENWQE_FFDC_REGS (3 + (8 * (2 + 2 * 64))) + +struct genwqe_ffdc { + unsigned int entries; + struct genwqe_reg *regs; +}; + +/** + * struct genwqe_dev - GenWQE device information + * @card_state: Card operation state, see above + * @ffdc: First Failure Data Capture buffers for each unit + * @card_thread: Working thread to operate the DDCB queue + * @card_waitq: Wait queue used in card_thread + * @queue: DDCB queue + * @health_thread: Card monitoring thread (only for PFs) + * @health_waitq: Wait queue used in health_thread + * @pci_dev: Associated PCI device (function) + * @mmio: Base address of 64-bit register space + * @mmio_len: Length of register area + * @file_lock: Lock to protect access to file_list + * @file_list: List of all processes with open GenWQE file descriptors + * + * This struct contains all information needed to communicate with a + * GenWQE card. It is initialized when a GenWQE device is found and + * destroyed when it goes away. It holds data to maintain the queue as + * well as data needed to feed the user interfaces. + */ +struct genwqe_dev { + enum genwqe_card_state card_state; + spinlock_t print_lock; + + int card_idx; /* card index 0..CARD_NO_MAX-1 */ + u64 flags; /* general flags */ + + /* FFDC data gathering */ + struct genwqe_ffdc ffdc[GENWQE_DBG_UNITS]; + + /* DDCB workqueue */ + struct task_struct *card_thread; + wait_queue_head_t queue_waitq; + struct ddcb_queue queue; /* genwqe DDCB queue */ + unsigned int irqs_processed; + + /* Card health checking thread */ + struct task_struct *health_thread; + wait_queue_head_t health_waitq; + + /* char device */ + dev_t devnum_genwqe; /* major/minor num card */ + struct class *class_genwqe; /* reference to class object */ + struct device *dev; /* for device creation */ + struct cdev cdev_genwqe; /* char device for card */ + + struct dentry *debugfs_root; /* debugfs card root directory */ + struct dentry *debugfs_genwqe; /* debugfs driver root directory */ + + /* pci resources */ + struct pci_dev *pci_dev; /* PCI device */ + void __iomem *mmio; /* BAR-0 MMIO start */ + unsigned long mmio_len; + u16 num_vfs; + u32 vf_jobtimeout_msec[GENWQE_MAX_VFS]; + int is_privileged; /* access to all regs possible */ + + /* config regs which we need often */ + u64 slu_unitcfg; + u64 app_unitcfg; + u64 softreset; + u64 err_inject; + u64 last_gfir; + char app_name[5]; + + spinlock_t file_lock; /* lock for open files */ + struct list_head file_list; /* list of open files */ + + /* debugfs parameters */ + int ddcb_software_timeout; /* wait until DDCB times out */ + int skip_recovery; /* circumvention if recovery fails */ + int kill_timeout; /* wait after sending SIGKILL */ +}; + +/** + * enum genwqe_requ_state - State of a DDCB execution request + */ +enum genwqe_requ_state { + GENWQE_REQU_NEW = 0, + GENWQE_REQU_ENQUEUED = 1, + GENWQE_REQU_TAPPED = 2, + GENWQE_REQU_FINISHED = 3, + GENWQE_REQU_STATE_MAX, +}; + +/** + * struct ddcb_requ - Kernel internal representation of the DDCB request + * @cmd: User space representation of the DDCB execution request + */ +struct ddcb_requ { + /* kernel specific content */ + enum genwqe_requ_state req_state; /* request status */ + int num; /* ddcb_no for this request */ + struct ddcb_queue *queue; /* associated queue */ + + struct dma_mapping dma_mappings[DDCB_FIXUPS]; + struct sg_entry *sgl[DDCB_FIXUPS]; + dma_addr_t sgl_dma_addr[DDCB_FIXUPS]; + size_t sgl_size[DDCB_FIXUPS]; + + /* kernel/user shared content */ + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd cmd; /* ddcb_no for this request */ + struct genwqe_debug_data debug_data; +}; + +/** + * struct genwqe_file - Information for open GenWQE devices + */ +struct genwqe_file { + struct genwqe_dev *cd; + struct genwqe_driver *client; + struct file *filp; + + struct fasync_struct *async_queue; + struct task_struct *owner; + struct list_head list; /* entry in list of open files */ + + spinlock_t map_lock; /* lock for dma_mappings */ + struct list_head map_list; /* list of dma_mappings */ + + spinlock_t pin_lock; /* lock for pinned memory */ + struct list_head pin_list; /* list of pinned memory */ +}; + +int genwqe_setup_service_layer(struct genwqe_dev *cd); /* for PF only */ +int genwqe_finish_queue(struct genwqe_dev *cd); +int genwqe_release_service_layer(struct genwqe_dev *cd); + +/** + * genwqe_get_slu_id() - Read Service Layer Unit Id + * Return: 0x00: Development code + * 0x01: SLC1 (old) + * 0x02: SLC2 (sept2012) + * 0x03: SLC2 (feb2013, generic driver) + */ +static inline int genwqe_get_slu_id(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return (int)((cd->slu_unitcfg >> 32) & 0xff); +} + +int genwqe_ddcbs_in_flight(struct genwqe_dev *cd); + +u8 genwqe_card_type(struct genwqe_dev *cd); +int genwqe_card_reset(struct genwqe_dev *cd); +int genwqe_set_interrupt_capability(struct genwqe_dev *cd, int count); +void genwqe_reset_interrupt_capability(struct genwqe_dev *cd); + +int genwqe_device_create(struct genwqe_dev *cd); +int genwqe_device_remove(struct genwqe_dev *cd); + +/* debugfs */ +int genwqe_init_debugfs(struct genwqe_dev *cd); +void genqwe_exit_debugfs(struct genwqe_dev *cd); + +int genwqe_read_softreset(struct genwqe_dev *cd); + +/* Hardware Circumventions */ +int genwqe_recovery_on_fatal_gfir_required(struct genwqe_dev *cd); +int genwqe_flash_readback_fails(struct genwqe_dev *cd); + +/** + * genwqe_write_vreg() - Write register in VF window + * @cd: genwqe device + * @reg: register address + * @val: value to write + * @func: 0: PF, 1: VF0, ..., 15: VF14 + */ +int genwqe_write_vreg(struct genwqe_dev *cd, u32 reg, u64 val, int func); + +/** + * genwqe_read_vreg() - Read register in VF window + * @cd: genwqe device + * @reg: register address + * @func: 0: PF, 1: VF0, ..., 15: VF14 + * + * Return: content of the register + */ +u64 genwqe_read_vreg(struct genwqe_dev *cd, u32 reg, int func); + +/* FFDC Buffer Management */ +int genwqe_ffdc_buff_size(struct genwqe_dev *cd, int unit_id); +int genwqe_ffdc_buff_read(struct genwqe_dev *cd, int unit_id, + struct genwqe_reg *regs, unsigned int max_regs); +int genwqe_read_ffdc_regs(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct genwqe_reg *regs, + unsigned int max_regs, int all); +int genwqe_ffdc_dump_dma(struct genwqe_dev *cd, + struct genwqe_reg *regs, unsigned int max_regs); + +int genwqe_init_debug_data(struct genwqe_dev *cd, + struct genwqe_debug_data *d); + +void genwqe_init_crc32(void); +int genwqe_read_app_id(struct genwqe_dev *cd, char *app_name, int len); + +/* Memory allocation/deallocation; dma address handling */ +int genwqe_user_vmap(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct dma_mapping *m, + void *uaddr, unsigned long size, + struct ddcb_requ *req); + +int genwqe_user_vunmap(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct dma_mapping *m, + struct ddcb_requ *req); + +struct sg_entry *genwqe_alloc_sgl(struct genwqe_dev *cd, int num_pages, + dma_addr_t *dma_addr, size_t *sgl_size); + +void genwqe_free_sgl(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct sg_entry *sg_list, + dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size); + +int genwqe_setup_sgl(struct genwqe_dev *cd, + unsigned long offs, + unsigned long size, + struct sg_entry *sgl, /* genwqe sgl */ + dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t sgl_size, + dma_addr_t *dma_list, int page_offs, int num_pages); + +int genwqe_check_sgl(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct sg_entry *sg_list, + int size); + +static inline bool dma_mapping_used(struct dma_mapping *m) +{ + if (!m) + return 0; + return m->size != 0; +} + +/** + * __genwqe_execute_ddcb() - Execute DDCB request with addr translation + * + * This function will do the address translation changes to the DDCBs + * according to the definitions required by the ATS field. It looks up + * the memory allocation buffer or does vmap/vunmap for the respective + * user-space buffers, inclusive page pinning and scatter gather list + * buildup and teardown. + */ +int __genwqe_execute_ddcb(struct genwqe_dev *cd, + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd); + +/** + * __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb() - Execute DDCB request without addr translation + * + * This version will not do address translation or any modifcation of + * the DDCB data. It is used e.g. for the MoveFlash DDCB which is + * entirely prepared by the driver itself. That means the appropriate + * DMA addresses are already in the DDCB and do not need any + * modification. + */ +int __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(struct genwqe_dev *cd, + struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd); + +int __genwqe_enqueue_ddcb(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct ddcb_requ *req); +int __genwqe_wait_ddcb(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct ddcb_requ *req); +int __genwqe_purge_ddcb(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct ddcb_requ *req); + +/* register access */ +int __genwqe_writeq(struct genwqe_dev *cd, u64 byte_offs, u64 val); +u64 __genwqe_readq(struct genwqe_dev *cd, u64 byte_offs); +int __genwqe_writel(struct genwqe_dev *cd, u64 byte_offs, u32 val); +u32 __genwqe_readl(struct genwqe_dev *cd, u64 byte_offs); + +void *__genwqe_alloc_consistent(struct genwqe_dev *cd, size_t size, + dma_addr_t *dma_handle); +void __genwqe_free_consistent(struct genwqe_dev *cd, size_t size, + void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle); + +/* Base clock frequency in MHz */ +int genwqe_base_clock_frequency(struct genwqe_dev *cd); + +/* Before FFDC is captured the traps should be stopped. */ +void genwqe_stop_traps(struct genwqe_dev *cd); +void genwqe_start_traps(struct genwqe_dev *cd); + +/* Hardware circumvention */ +bool genwqe_need_err_masking(struct genwqe_dev *cd); + +/** + * genwqe_is_privileged() - Determine operation mode for PCI function + * + * On Intel with SRIOV support we see: + * PF: is_physfn = 1 is_virtfn = 0 + * VF: is_physfn = 0 is_virtfn = 1 + * + * On Systems with no SRIOV support _and_ virtualized systems we get: + * is_physfn = 0 is_virtfn = 0 + * + * Other vendors have individual pci device ids to distinguish between + * virtual function drivers and physical function drivers. GenWQE + * unfortunately has just on pci device id for both, VFs and PF. + * + * The following code is used to distinguish if the card is running in + * privileged mode, either as true PF or in a virtualized system with + * full register access e.g. currently on PowerPC. + * + * if (pci_dev->is_virtfn) + * cd->is_privileged = 0; + * else + * cd->is_privileged = (__genwqe_readq(cd, IO_SLU_BITSTREAM) + * != IO_ILLEGAL_VALUE); + */ +static inline int genwqe_is_privileged(struct genwqe_dev *cd) +{ + return cd->is_privileged; +} + +#endif /* __CARD_BASE_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/genwqe_driver.h b/drivers/misc/genwqe/genwqe_driver.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a1572037c0f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/genwqe_driver.h @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +#ifndef __GENWQE_DRIVER_H__ +#define __GENWQE_DRIVER_H__ + +/** + * IBM Accelerator Family 'GenWQE' + * + * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2013 + * + * Author: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + * Author: Joerg-Stephan Vogt <jsvogt@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Jung <mijung@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Michael Ruettger <michael@ibmra.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only) + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/cdev.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/iommu.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> + +#include <linux/genwqe/genwqe_card.h> + +#define DRV_VERS_STRING "2.0.0" + +/* + * Static minor number assignement, until we decide/implement + * something dynamic. + */ +#define GENWQE_MAX_MINOR 128 /* up to 128 possible genwqe devices */ + +/** + * genwqe_requ_alloc() - Allocate a new DDCB execution request + * + * This data structure contains the user visiable fields of the DDCB + * to be executed. + * + * Return: ptr to genwqe_ddcb_cmd data structure + */ +struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *ddcb_requ_alloc(void); + +/** + * ddcb_requ_free() - Free DDCB execution request. + * @req: ptr to genwqe_ddcb_cmd data structure. + */ +void ddcb_requ_free(struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *req); + +u32 genwqe_crc32(u8 *buff, size_t len, u32 init); + +static inline void genwqe_hexdump(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, + const void *buff, unsigned int size) +{ + char prefix[32]; + + scnprintf(prefix, sizeof(prefix), "%s %s: ", + GENWQE_DEVNAME, pci_name(pci_dev)); + dynamic_hex_dump(prefix, DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, buff, size, true); +} + +#endif /* __GENWQE_DRIVER_H__ */ |