1 files changed, 177 insertions, 158 deletions

diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
index 603e4ebbd0ac..123798c5ac31 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ static struct buffer_head *ext4_append(handle_t *handle,
 					ext4_lblk_t *block)
 {
 	struct buffer_head *bh;
-	int err = 0;
+	int err;
 
 	if (unlikely(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_max_dir_size_kb &&
 		     ((inode->i_size >> 10) >=
@@ -62,9 +62,9 @@ static struct buffer_head *ext4_append(handle_t *handle,
 
 	*block = inode->i_size >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 
-	bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, *block, 1, &err);
-	if (!bh)
-		return ERR_PTR(err);
+	bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, *block, 1);
+	if (IS_ERR(bh))
+		return bh;
 	inode->i_size += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 	EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
 	BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
@@ -94,20 +94,20 @@ static struct buffer_head *__ext4_read_dirblock(struct inode *inode,
 {
 	struct buffer_head *bh;
 	struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent;
-	int err = 0, is_dx_block = 0;
+	int is_dx_block = 0;
 
-	bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, block, 0, &err);
-	if (!bh) {
-		if (err == 0) {
-			ext4_error_inode(inode, __func__, line, block,
-					       "Directory hole found");
-			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
-		}
+	bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, block, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
 		__ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, __func__, line,
-			       "error reading directory block "
-			       "(ino %lu, block %lu)", inode->i_ino,
+			       "error %ld reading directory block "
+			       "(ino %lu, block %lu)", PTR_ERR(bh), inode->i_ino,
 			       (unsigned long) block);
-		return ERR_PTR(err);
+
+		return bh;
+	}
+	if (!bh) {
+		ext4_error_inode(inode, __func__, line, block, "Directory hole found");
+		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 	}
 	dirent = (struct ext4_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
 	/* Determine whether or not we have an index block */
@@ -124,8 +124,7 @@ static struct buffer_head *__ext4_read_dirblock(struct inode *inode,
 		       "directory leaf block found instead of index block");
 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 	}
-	if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
-					EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) ||
+	if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb) ||
 	    buffer_verified(bh))
 		return bh;
 
@@ -253,8 +252,7 @@ static unsigned dx_node_limit(struct inode *dir);
 static struct dx_frame *dx_probe(const struct qstr *d_name,
 				 struct inode *dir,
 				 struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
-				 struct dx_frame *frame,
-				 int *err);
+				 struct dx_frame *frame);
 static void dx_release(struct dx_frame *frames);
 static int dx_make_map(struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, unsigned blocksize,
 		       struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct dx_map_entry map[]);
@@ -270,8 +268,7 @@ static int ext4_htree_next_block(struct inode *dir, __u32 hash,
 				 __u32 *start_hash);
 static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
 		const struct qstr *d_name,
-		struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
-		int *err);
+		struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir);
 static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 			     struct inode *inode);
 
@@ -340,8 +337,7 @@ int ext4_dirent_csum_verify(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent)
 {
 	struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t;
 
-	if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
-					EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
 		return 1;
 
 	t = get_dirent_tail(inode, dirent);
@@ -362,8 +358,7 @@ static void ext4_dirent_csum_set(struct inode *inode,
 {
 	struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t;
 
-	if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
-					EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
 		return;
 
 	t = get_dirent_tail(inode, dirent);
@@ -438,8 +433,7 @@ static int ext4_dx_csum_verify(struct inode *inode,
 	struct dx_tail *t;
 	int count_offset, limit, count;
 
-	if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
-					EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
 		return 1;
 
 	c = get_dx_countlimit(inode, dirent, &count_offset);
@@ -468,8 +462,7 @@ static void ext4_dx_csum_set(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent)
 	struct dx_tail *t;
 	int count_offset, limit, count;
 
-	if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
-					EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
 		return;
 
 	c = get_dx_countlimit(inode, dirent, &count_offset);
@@ -557,8 +550,7 @@ static inline unsigned dx_root_limit(struct inode *dir, unsigned infosize)
 	unsigned entry_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1) -
 		EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2) - infosize;
 
-	if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb,
-				       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(dir->i_sb))
 		entry_space -= sizeof(struct dx_tail);
 	return entry_space / sizeof(struct dx_entry);
 }
@@ -567,8 +559,7 @@ static inline unsigned dx_node_limit(struct inode *dir)
 {
 	unsigned entry_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(0);
 
-	if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb,
-				       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(dir->i_sb))
 		entry_space -= sizeof(struct dx_tail);
 	return entry_space / sizeof(struct dx_entry);
 }
@@ -641,7 +632,9 @@ struct stats dx_show_entries(struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct inode *dir,
 		u32 range = i < count - 1? (dx_get_hash(entries + 1) - hash): ~hash;
 		struct stats stats;
 		printk("%s%3u:%03u hash %8x/%8x ",levels?"":"   ", i, block, hash, range);
-		if (!(bh = ext4_bread (NULL,dir, block, 0,&err))) continue;
+		bh = ext4_bread(NULL,dir, block, 0);
+		if (!bh || IS_ERR(bh))
+			continue;
 		stats = levels?
 		   dx_show_entries(hinfo, dir, ((struct dx_node *) bh->b_data)->entries, levels - 1):
 		   dx_show_leaf(hinfo, (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data, blocksize, 0);
@@ -669,29 +662,25 @@ struct stats dx_show_entries(struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct inode *dir,
  */
 static struct dx_frame *
 dx_probe(const struct qstr *d_name, struct inode *dir,
-	 struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct dx_frame *frame_in, int *err)
+	 struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct dx_frame *frame_in)
 {
 	unsigned count, indirect;
 	struct dx_entry *at, *entries, *p, *q, *m;
 	struct dx_root *root;
-	struct buffer_head *bh;
 	struct dx_frame *frame = frame_in;
+	struct dx_frame *ret_err = ERR_PTR(ERR_BAD_DX_DIR);
 	u32 hash;
 
-	frame->bh = NULL;
-	bh = ext4_read_dirblock(dir, 0, INDEX);
-	if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
-		*err = PTR_ERR(bh);
-		goto fail;
-	}
-	root = (struct dx_root *) bh->b_data;
+	frame->bh = ext4_read_dirblock(dir, 0, INDEX);
+	if (IS_ERR(frame->bh))
+		return (struct dx_frame *) frame->bh;
+
+	root = (struct dx_root *) frame->bh->b_data;
 	if (root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_TEA &&
 	    root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 &&
 	    root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_LEGACY) {
 		ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, "Unrecognised inode hash code %d",
 			     root->info.hash_version);
-		brelse(bh);
-		*err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
 		goto fail;
 	}
 	hinfo->hash_version = root->info.hash_version;
@@ -705,16 +694,12 @@ dx_probe(const struct qstr *d_name, struct inode *dir,
 	if (root->info.unused_flags & 1) {
 		ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, "Unimplemented inode hash flags: %#06x",
 			     root->info.unused_flags);
-		brelse(bh);
-		*err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	if ((indirect = root->info.indirect_levels) > 1) {
 		ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, "Unimplemented inode hash depth: %#06x",
 			     root->info.indirect_levels);
-		brelse(bh);
-		*err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
@@ -724,27 +709,21 @@ dx_probe(const struct qstr *d_name, struct inode *dir,
 	if (dx_get_limit(entries) != dx_root_limit(dir,
 						   root->info.info_length)) {
 		ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, "dx entry: limit != root limit");
-		brelse(bh);
-		*err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	dxtrace(printk("Look up %x", hash));
-	while (1)
-	{
+	while (1) {
 		count = dx_get_count(entries);
 		if (!count || count > dx_get_limit(entries)) {
 			ext4_warning(dir->i_sb,
 				     "dx entry: no count or count > limit");
-			brelse(bh);
-			*err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
-			goto fail2;
+			goto fail;
 		}
 
 		p = entries + 1;
 		q = entries + count - 1;
-		while (p <= q)
-		{
+		while (p <= q) {
 			m = p + (q - p)/2;
 			dxtrace(printk("."));
 			if (dx_get_hash(m) > hash)
@@ -753,8 +732,7 @@ dx_probe(const struct qstr *d_name, struct inode *dir,
 				p = m + 1;
 		}
 
-		if (0) // linear search cross check
-		{
+		if (0) { // linear search cross check
 			unsigned n = count - 1;
 			at = entries;
 			while (n--)
@@ -771,38 +749,35 @@ dx_probe(const struct qstr *d_name, struct inode *dir,
 
 		at = p - 1;
 		dxtrace(printk(" %x->%u\n", at == entries? 0: dx_get_hash(at), dx_get_block(at)));
-		frame->bh = bh;
 		frame->entries = entries;
 		frame->at = at;
-		if (!indirect--) return frame;
-		bh = ext4_read_dirblock(dir, dx_get_block(at), INDEX);
-		if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
-			*err = PTR_ERR(bh);
-			goto fail2;
+		if (!indirect--)
+			return frame;
+		frame++;
+		frame->bh = ext4_read_dirblock(dir, dx_get_block(at), INDEX);
+		if (IS_ERR(frame->bh)) {
+			ret_err = (struct dx_frame *) frame->bh;
+			frame->bh = NULL;
+			goto fail;
 		}
-		entries = ((struct dx_node *) bh->b_data)->entries;
+		entries = ((struct dx_node *) frame->bh->b_data)->entries;
 
 		if (dx_get_limit(entries) != dx_node_limit (dir)) {
 			ext4_warning(dir->i_sb,
 				     "dx entry: limit != node limit");
-			brelse(bh);
-			*err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
-			goto fail2;
+			goto fail;
 		}
-		frame++;
-		frame->bh = NULL;
 	}
-fail2:
+fail:
 	while (frame >= frame_in) {
 		brelse(frame->bh);
 		frame--;
 	}
-fail:
-	if (*err == ERR_BAD_DX_DIR)
+	if (ret_err == ERR_PTR(ERR_BAD_DX_DIR))
 		ext4_warning(dir->i_sb,
 			     "Corrupt dir inode %lu, running e2fsck is "
 			     "recommended.", dir->i_ino);
-	return NULL;
+	return ret_err;
 }
 
 static void dx_release (struct dx_frame *frames)
@@ -988,9 +963,9 @@ int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
 	}
 	hinfo.hash = start_hash;
 	hinfo.minor_hash = 0;
-	frame = dx_probe(NULL, dir, &hinfo, frames, &err);
-	if (!frame)
-		return err;
+	frame = dx_probe(NULL, dir, &hinfo, frames);
+	if (IS_ERR(frame))
+		return PTR_ERR(frame);
 
 	/* Add '.' and '..' from the htree header */
 	if (!start_hash && !start_minor_hash) {
@@ -1227,8 +1202,7 @@ static struct buffer_head * ext4_find_entry (struct inode *dir,
 				   buffer */
 	int num = 0;
 	ext4_lblk_t  nblocks;
-	int i, err = 0;
-	int namelen;
+	int i, namelen;
 
 	*res_dir = NULL;
 	sb = dir->i_sb;
@@ -1258,17 +1232,13 @@ static struct buffer_head * ext4_find_entry (struct inode *dir,
 		goto restart;
 	}
 	if (is_dx(dir)) {
-		bh = ext4_dx_find_entry(dir, d_name, res_dir, &err);
+		bh = ext4_dx_find_entry(dir, d_name, res_dir);
 		/*
 		 * On success, or if the error was file not found,
 		 * return.  Otherwise, fall back to doing a search the
 		 * old fashioned way.
 		 */
-		if (err == -ENOENT)
-			return NULL;
-		if (err && err != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR)
-			return ERR_PTR(err);
-		if (bh)
+		if (!IS_ERR(bh) || PTR_ERR(bh) != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR)
 			return bh;
 		dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "ext4_find_entry: dx failed, "
 			       "falling back\n"));
@@ -1298,10 +1268,10 @@ restart:
 					break;
 				}
 				num++;
-				bh = ext4_getblk(NULL, dir, b++, 0, &err);
-				if (unlikely(err)) {
+				bh = ext4_getblk(NULL, dir, b++, 0);
+				if (unlikely(IS_ERR(bh))) {
 					if (ra_max == 0)
-						return ERR_PTR(err);
+						return bh;
 					break;
 				}
 				bh_use[ra_max] = bh;
@@ -1366,7 +1336,7 @@ cleanup_and_exit:
 }
 
 static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *d_name,
-		       struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir, int *err)
+		       struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir)
 {
 	struct super_block * sb = dir->i_sb;
 	struct dx_hash_info	hinfo;
@@ -1375,25 +1345,23 @@ static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir, const struct q
 	ext4_lblk_t block;
 	int retval;
 
-	if (!(frame = dx_probe(d_name, dir, &hinfo, frames, err)))
-		return NULL;
+	frame = dx_probe(d_name, dir, &hinfo, frames);
+	if (IS_ERR(frame))
+		return (struct buffer_head *) frame;
 	do {
 		block = dx_get_block(frame->at);
 		bh = ext4_read_dirblock(dir, block, DIRENT);
-		if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
-			*err = PTR_ERR(bh);
+		if (IS_ERR(bh))
 			goto errout;
-		}
+
 		retval = search_dirblock(bh, dir, d_name,
 					 block << EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb),
 					 res_dir);
-		if (retval == 1) { 	/* Success! */
-			dx_release(frames);
-			return bh;
-		}
+		if (retval == 1)
+			goto success;
 		brelse(bh);
 		if (retval == -1) {
-			*err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
+			bh = ERR_PTR(ERR_BAD_DX_DIR);
 			goto errout;
 		}
 
@@ -1402,18 +1370,19 @@ static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir, const struct q
 					       frames, NULL);
 		if (retval < 0) {
 			ext4_warning(sb,
-			     "error reading index page in directory #%lu",
-			     dir->i_ino);
-			*err = retval;
+			     "error %d reading index page in directory #%lu",
+			     retval, dir->i_ino);
+			bh = ERR_PTR(retval);
 			goto errout;
 		}
 	} while (retval == 1);
 
-	*err = -ENOENT;
+	bh = NULL;
 errout:
 	dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s not found\n", d_name->name));
-	dx_release (frames);
-	return NULL;
+success:
+	dx_release(frames);
+	return bh;
 }
 
 static struct dentry *ext4_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
@@ -1441,7 +1410,7 @@ static struct dentry *ext4_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsi
 					 dentry);
 			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 		}
-		inode = ext4_iget(dir->i_sb, ino);
+		inode = ext4_iget_normal(dir->i_sb, ino);
 		if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE)) {
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir,
 					 "deleted inode referenced: %u",
@@ -1474,7 +1443,7 @@ struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 	}
 
-	return d_obtain_alias(ext4_iget(child->d_inode->i_sb, ino));
+	return d_obtain_alias(ext4_iget_normal(child->d_inode->i_sb, ino));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1533,7 +1502,7 @@ static struct ext4_dir_entry_2* dx_pack_dirents(char *base, unsigned blocksize)
  */
 static struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *do_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
 			struct buffer_head **bh,struct dx_frame *frame,
-			struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, int *error)
+			struct dx_hash_info *hinfo)
 {
 	unsigned blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 	unsigned count, continued;
@@ -1548,16 +1517,14 @@ static struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *do_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
 	int	csum_size = 0;
 	int	err = 0, i;
 
-	if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb,
-				       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(dir->i_sb))
 		csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail);
 
 	bh2 = ext4_append(handle, dir, &newblock);
 	if (IS_ERR(bh2)) {
 		brelse(*bh);
 		*bh = NULL;
-		*error = PTR_ERR(bh2);
-		return NULL;
+		return (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) bh2;
 	}
 
 	BUFFER_TRACE(*bh, "get_write_access");
@@ -1617,8 +1584,7 @@ static struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *do_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
 	dxtrace(dx_show_leaf (hinfo, (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) data2, blocksize, 1));
 
 	/* Which block gets the new entry? */
-	if (hinfo->hash >= hash2)
-	{
+	if (hinfo->hash >= hash2) {
 		swap(*bh, bh2);
 		de = de2;
 	}
@@ -1638,8 +1604,7 @@ journal_error:
 	brelse(bh2);
 	*bh = NULL;
 	ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, err);
-	*error = err;
-	return NULL;
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
 
 int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
@@ -1718,8 +1683,7 @@ static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 	int		csum_size = 0;
 	int		err;
 
-	if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
-				       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
 		csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail);
 
 	if (!de) {
@@ -1786,8 +1750,7 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 	struct fake_dirent *fde;
 	int		csum_size = 0;
 
-	if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
-				       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
 		csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail);
 
 	blocksize =  dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
@@ -1862,8 +1825,8 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 	ext4_handle_dirty_dx_node(handle, dir, frame->bh);
 	ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle, dir, bh);
 
-	de = do_split(handle,dir, &bh, frame, &hinfo, &retval);
-	if (!de) {
+	de = do_split(handle,dir, &bh, frame, &hinfo);
+	if (IS_ERR(de)) {
 		/*
 		 * Even if the block split failed, we have to properly write
 		 * out all the changes we did so far. Otherwise we can end up
@@ -1871,7 +1834,7 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 		 */
 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
 		dx_release(frames);
-		return retval;
+		return PTR_ERR(de);
 	}
 	dx_release(frames);
 
@@ -1904,8 +1867,7 @@ static int ext4_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 	ext4_lblk_t block, blocks;
 	int	csum_size = 0;
 
-	if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
-				       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
 		csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail);
 
 	sb = dir->i_sb;
@@ -1982,9 +1944,9 @@ static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 	struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de;
 	int err;
 
-	frame = dx_probe(&dentry->d_name, dir, &hinfo, frames, &err);
-	if (!frame)
-		return err;
+	frame = dx_probe(&dentry->d_name, dir, &hinfo, frames);
+	if (IS_ERR(frame))
+		return PTR_ERR(frame);
 	entries = frame->entries;
 	at = frame->at;
 	bh = ext4_read_dirblock(dir, dx_get_block(frame->at), DIRENT);
@@ -2095,9 +2057,11 @@ static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 			goto cleanup;
 		}
 	}
-	de = do_split(handle, dir, &bh, frame, &hinfo, &err);
-	if (!de)
+	de = do_split(handle, dir, &bh, frame, &hinfo);
+	if (IS_ERR(de)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(de);
 		goto cleanup;
+	}
 	err = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh);
 	goto cleanup;
 
@@ -2167,8 +2131,7 @@ static int ext4_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
 			return err;
 	}
 
-	if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb,
-				       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(dir->i_sb))
 		csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail);
 
 	BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
@@ -2387,8 +2350,7 @@ static int ext4_init_new_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
 	int csum_size = 0;
 	int err;
 
-	if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb,
-				       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+	if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(dir->i_sb))
 		csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail);
 
 	if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)) {
@@ -2403,10 +2365,6 @@ static int ext4_init_new_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
 	dir_block = ext4_append(handle, inode, &block);
 	if (IS_ERR(dir_block))
 		return PTR_ERR(dir_block);
-	BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block, "get_write_access");
-	err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, dir_block);
-	if (err)
-		goto out;
 	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)dir_block->b_data;
 	ext4_init_dot_dotdot(inode, de, blocksize, csum_size, dir->i_ino, 0);
 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
@@ -2573,7 +2531,7 @@ int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
 	int err = 0, rc;
 	bool dirty = false;
 
-	if (!sbi->s_journal)
+	if (!sbi->s_journal || is_bad_inode(inode))
 		return 0;
 
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(inode->i_state & (I_NEW | I_FREEING)) &&
@@ -3190,6 +3148,39 @@ static void ext4_update_dir_count(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_renament *ent)
 	}
 }
 
+static struct inode *ext4_whiteout_for_rename(struct ext4_renament *ent,
+					      int credits, handle_t **h)
+{
+	struct inode *wh;
+	handle_t *handle;
+	int retries = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * for inode block, sb block, group summaries,
+	 * and inode bitmap
+	 */
+	credits += (EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(ent->dir->i_sb) +
+		    EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS + 4);
+retry:
+	wh = ext4_new_inode_start_handle(ent->dir, S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
+					 &ent->dentry->d_name, 0, NULL,
+					 EXT4_HT_DIR, credits);
+
+	handle = ext4_journal_current_handle();
+	if (IS_ERR(wh)) {
+		if (handle)
+			ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+		if (PTR_ERR(wh) == -ENOSPC &&
+		    ext4_should_retry_alloc(ent->dir->i_sb, &retries))
+			goto retry;
+	} else {
+		*h = handle;
+		init_special_inode(wh, wh->i_mode, WHITEOUT_DEV);
+		wh->i_op = &ext4_special_inode_operations;
+	}
+	return wh;
+}
+
 /*
  * Anybody can rename anything with this: the permission checks are left to the
  * higher-level routines.
@@ -3199,7 +3190,8 @@ static void ext4_update_dir_count(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_renament *ent)
  * This comes from rename(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath)
  */
 static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
-		       struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
+		       struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
+		       unsigned int flags)
 {
 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
 	struct ext4_renament old = {
@@ -3214,6 +3206,9 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 	};
 	int force_reread;
 	int retval;
+	struct inode *whiteout = NULL;
+	int credits;
+	u8 old_file_type;
 
 	dquot_initialize(old.dir);
 	dquot_initialize(new.dir);
@@ -3252,11 +3247,17 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 	if (new.inode && !test_opt(new.dir->i_sb, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC))
 		ext4_alloc_da_blocks(old.inode);
 
-	handle = ext4_journal_start(old.dir, EXT4_HT_DIR,
-		(2 * EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(old.dir->i_sb) +
-		 EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 2));
-	if (IS_ERR(handle))
-		return PTR_ERR(handle);
+	credits = (2 * EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(old.dir->i_sb) +
+		   EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 2);
+	if (!(flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT)) {
+		handle = ext4_journal_start(old.dir, EXT4_HT_DIR, credits);
+		if (IS_ERR(handle))
+			return PTR_ERR(handle);
+	} else {
+		whiteout = ext4_whiteout_for_rename(&old, credits, &handle);
+		if (IS_ERR(whiteout))
+			return PTR_ERR(whiteout);
+	}
 
 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(old.dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new.dir))
 		ext4_handle_sync(handle);
@@ -3284,13 +3285,26 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 	 */
 	force_reread = (new.dir->i_ino == old.dir->i_ino &&
 			ext4_test_inode_flag(new.dir, EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA));
+
+	old_file_type = old.de->file_type;
+	if (whiteout) {
+		/*
+		 * Do this before adding a new entry, so the old entry is sure
+		 * to be still pointing to the valid old entry.
+		 */
+		retval = ext4_setent(handle, &old, whiteout->i_ino,
+				     EXT4_FT_CHRDEV);
+		if (retval)
+			goto end_rename;
+		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, whiteout);
+	}
 	if (!new.bh) {
 		retval = ext4_add_entry(handle, new.dentry, old.inode);
 		if (retval)
 			goto end_rename;
 	} else {
 		retval = ext4_setent(handle, &new,
-				     old.inode->i_ino, old.de->file_type);
+				     old.inode->i_ino, old_file_type);
 		if (retval)
 			goto end_rename;
 	}
@@ -3305,10 +3319,12 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 	old.inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(old.inode);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, old.inode);
 
-	/*
-	 * ok, that's it
-	 */
-	ext4_rename_delete(handle, &old, force_reread);
+	if (!whiteout) {
+		/*
+		 * ok, that's it
+		 */
+		ext4_rename_delete(handle, &old, force_reread);
+	}
 
 	if (new.inode) {
 		ext4_dec_count(handle, new.inode);
@@ -3344,6 +3360,12 @@ end_rename:
 	brelse(old.dir_bh);
 	brelse(old.bh);
 	brelse(new.bh);
+	if (whiteout) {
+		if (retval)
+			drop_nlink(whiteout);
+		unlock_new_inode(whiteout);
+		iput(whiteout);
+	}
 	if (handle)
 		ext4_journal_stop(handle);
 	return retval;
@@ -3476,18 +3498,15 @@ static int ext4_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 			struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
 			unsigned int flags)
 {
-	if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
+	if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
 		return ext4_cross_rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
 					 new_dir, new_dentry);
 	}
-	/*
-	 * Existence checking was done by the VFS, otherwise "RENAME_NOREPLACE"
-	 * is equivalent to regular rename.
-	 */
-	return ext4_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry);
+
+	return ext4_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
 }
 
 /*