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-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/page-io.c293
1 files changed, 162 insertions, 131 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/page-io.c b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
index 809b31003ecc..19599bded62a 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/page-io.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/mpage.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/aio.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
@@ -29,57 +30,60 @@
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"
-static struct kmem_cache *io_page_cachep, *io_end_cachep;
+static struct kmem_cache *io_end_cachep;
int __init ext4_init_pageio(void)
{
- io_page_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_io_page, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT);
- if (io_page_cachep == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
io_end_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_io_end, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT);
- if (io_end_cachep == NULL) {
- kmem_cache_destroy(io_page_cachep);
+ if (io_end_cachep == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
- }
return 0;
}
void ext4_exit_pageio(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(io_end_cachep);
- kmem_cache_destroy(io_page_cachep);
}
-void ext4_ioend_wait(struct inode *inode)
+/*
+ * This function is called by ext4_evict_inode() to make sure there is
+ * no more pending I/O completion work left to do.
+ */
+void ext4_ioend_shutdown(struct inode *inode)
{
wait_queue_head_t *wq = ext4_ioend_wq(inode);
wait_event(*wq, (atomic_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_ioend_count) == 0));
+ /*
+ * We need to make sure the work structure is finished being
+ * used before we let the inode get destroyed.
+ */
+ if (work_pending(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten_work))
+ cancel_work_sync(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten_work);
}
-static void put_io_page(struct ext4_io_page *io_page)
+static void ext4_release_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&io_page->p_count)) {
- end_page_writeback(io_page->p_page);
- put_page(io_page->p_page);
- kmem_cache_free(io_page_cachep, io_page);
- }
+ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&io_end->list));
+ BUG_ON(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN);
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(io_end->inode)->i_ioend_count))
+ wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(io_end->inode));
+ if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_DIRECT)
+ inode_dio_done(io_end->inode);
+ if (io_end->iocb)
+ aio_complete(io_end->iocb, io_end->result, 0);
+ kmem_cache_free(io_end_cachep, io_end);
}
-void ext4_free_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io)
+static void ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
- int i;
+ struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;
- BUG_ON(!io);
- BUG_ON(!list_empty(&io->list));
- BUG_ON(io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN);
-
- for (i = 0; i < io->num_io_pages; i++)
- put_io_page(io->pages[i]);
- io->num_io_pages = 0;
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(io->inode)->i_ioend_count))
- wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(io->inode));
- kmem_cache_free(io_end_cachep, io);
+ io_end->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
+ /* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten))
+ wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(inode));
}
/* check a range of space and convert unwritten extents to written. */
@@ -102,13 +106,8 @@ static int ext4_end_io(ext4_io_end_t *io)
"(inode %lu, offset %llu, size %zd, error %d)",
inode->i_ino, offset, size, ret);
}
- /* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten))
- wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(inode));
- if (io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_DIRECT)
- inode_dio_done(inode);
- if (io->iocb)
- aio_complete(io->iocb, io->result, 0);
+ ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(io);
+ ext4_release_io_end(io);
return ret;
}
@@ -139,7 +138,7 @@ static void dump_completed_IO(struct inode *inode)
}
/* Add the io_end to per-inode completed end_io list. */
-void ext4_add_complete_io(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
+static void ext4_add_complete_io(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(io_end->inode);
struct workqueue_struct *wq;
@@ -176,8 +175,6 @@ static int ext4_do_flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode)
err = ext4_end_io(io);
if (unlikely(!ret && err))
ret = err;
- io->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
- ext4_free_io_end(io);
}
return ret;
}
@@ -209,10 +206,43 @@ ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags)
atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_ioend_count);
io->inode = inode;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io->list);
+ atomic_set(&io->count, 1);
}
return io;
}
+void ext4_put_io_end_defer(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&io_end->count)) {
+ if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) || !io_end->size) {
+ ext4_release_io_end(io_end);
+ return;
+ }
+ ext4_add_complete_io(io_end);
+ }
+}
+
+int ext4_put_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&io_end->count)) {
+ if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
+ err = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(io_end->inode,
+ io_end->offset, io_end->size);
+ ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(io_end);
+ }
+ ext4_release_io_end(io_end);
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+ext4_io_end_t *ext4_get_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&io_end->count);
+ return io_end;
+}
+
/*
* Print an buffer I/O error compatible with the fs/buffer.c. This
* provides compatibility with dmesg scrapers that look for a specific
@@ -233,45 +263,56 @@ static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error)
ext4_io_end_t *io_end = bio->bi_private;
struct inode *inode;
int i;
+ int blocksize;
sector_t bi_sector = bio->bi_sector;
BUG_ON(!io_end);
+ inode = io_end->inode;
+ blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
bio->bi_private = NULL;
bio->bi_end_io = NULL;
if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
error = 0;
- bio_put(bio);
-
- for (i = 0; i < io_end->num_io_pages; i++) {
- struct page *page = io_end->pages[i]->p_page;
+ for (i = 0; i < bio->bi_vcnt; i++) {
+ struct bio_vec *bvec = &bio->bi_io_vec[i];
+ struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
- loff_t offset;
- loff_t io_end_offset;
+ unsigned bio_start = bvec->bv_offset;
+ unsigned bio_end = bio_start + bvec->bv_len;
+ unsigned under_io = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!page)
+ continue;
if (error) {
SetPageError(page);
set_bit(AS_EIO, &page->mapping->flags);
- head = page_buffers(page);
- BUG_ON(!head);
-
- io_end_offset = io_end->offset + io_end->size;
-
- offset = (sector_t) page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
- bh = head;
- do {
- if ((offset >= io_end->offset) &&
- (offset+bh->b_size <= io_end_offset))
- buffer_io_error(bh);
-
- offset += bh->b_size;
- bh = bh->b_this_page;
- } while (bh != head);
}
-
- put_io_page(io_end->pages[i]);
+ bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+ /*
+ * We check all buffers in the page under BH_Uptodate_Lock
+ * to avoid races with other end io clearing async_write flags
+ */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ bit_spin_lock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &head->b_state);
+ do {
+ if (bh_offset(bh) < bio_start ||
+ bh_offset(bh) + blocksize > bio_end) {
+ if (buffer_async_write(bh))
+ under_io++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
+ if (error)
+ buffer_io_error(bh);
+ } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+ bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &head->b_state);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ if (!under_io)
+ end_page_writeback(page);
}
- io_end->num_io_pages = 0;
- inode = io_end->inode;
+ bio_put(bio);
if (error) {
io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_ERROR;
@@ -284,12 +325,7 @@ static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error)
bi_sector >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9));
}
- if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
- ext4_free_io_end(io_end);
- return;
- }
-
- ext4_add_complete_io(io_end);
+ ext4_put_io_end_defer(io_end);
}
void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io)
@@ -303,76 +339,59 @@ void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io)
bio_put(io->io_bio);
}
io->io_bio = NULL;
- io->io_op = 0;
+}
+
+void ext4_io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
+ struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ io->io_op = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ? WRITE_SYNC : WRITE);
+ io->io_bio = NULL;
io->io_end = NULL;
}
-static int io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
- struct inode *inode,
- struct writeback_control *wbc,
- struct buffer_head *bh)
+static int io_submit_init_bio(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
+ struct buffer_head *bh)
{
- ext4_io_end_t *io_end;
- struct page *page = bh->b_page;
int nvecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bh->b_bdev);
struct bio *bio;
- io_end = ext4_init_io_end(inode, GFP_NOFS);
- if (!io_end)
- return -ENOMEM;
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, min(nvecs, BIO_MAX_PAGES));
bio->bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9);
bio->bi_bdev = bh->b_bdev;
- bio->bi_private = io->io_end = io_end;
bio->bi_end_io = ext4_end_bio;
-
- io_end->offset = (page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + bh_offset(bh);
-
+ bio->bi_private = ext4_get_io_end(io->io_end);
+ if (!io->io_end->size)
+ io->io_end->offset = (bh->b_page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)
+ + bh_offset(bh);
io->io_bio = bio;
- io->io_op = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ? WRITE_SYNC : WRITE);
io->io_next_block = bh->b_blocknr;
return 0;
}
static int io_submit_add_bh(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
- struct ext4_io_page *io_page,
struct inode *inode,
- struct writeback_control *wbc,
struct buffer_head *bh)
{
ext4_io_end_t *io_end;
int ret;
- if (buffer_new(bh)) {
- clear_buffer_new(bh);
- unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
- }
-
if (io->io_bio && bh->b_blocknr != io->io_next_block) {
submit_and_retry:
ext4_io_submit(io);
}
if (io->io_bio == NULL) {
- ret = io_submit_init(io, inode, wbc, bh);
+ ret = io_submit_init_bio(io, bh);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
- io_end = io->io_end;
- if ((io_end->num_io_pages >= MAX_IO_PAGES) &&
- (io_end->pages[io_end->num_io_pages-1] != io_page))
- goto submit_and_retry;
- if (buffer_uninit(bh))
- ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(inode, io_end);
- io->io_end->size += bh->b_size;
- io->io_next_block++;
ret = bio_add_page(io->io_bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh));
if (ret != bh->b_size)
goto submit_and_retry;
- if ((io_end->num_io_pages == 0) ||
- (io_end->pages[io_end->num_io_pages-1] != io_page)) {
- io_end->pages[io_end->num_io_pages++] = io_page;
- atomic_inc(&io_page->p_count);
- }
+ io_end = io->io_end;
+ if (test_clear_buffer_uninit(bh))
+ ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(inode, io_end);
+ io_end->size += bh->b_size;
+ io->io_next_block++;
return 0;
}
@@ -382,33 +401,29 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
- unsigned block_start, block_end, blocksize;
- struct ext4_io_page *io_page;
+ unsigned block_start, blocksize;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
int ret = 0;
+ int nr_submitted = 0;
blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
- io_page = kmem_cache_alloc(io_page_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
- if (!io_page) {
- redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
- unlock_page(page);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- io_page->p_page = page;
- atomic_set(&io_page->p_count, 1);
- get_page(page);
set_page_writeback(page);
ClearPageError(page);
- for (bh = head = page_buffers(page), block_start = 0;
- bh != head || !block_start;
- block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
-
- block_end = block_start + blocksize;
+ /*
+ * In the first loop we prepare and mark buffers to submit. We have to
+ * mark all buffers in the page before submitting so that
+ * end_page_writeback() cannot be called from ext4_bio_end_io() when IO
+ * on the first buffer finishes and we are still working on submitting
+ * the second buffer.
+ */
+ bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+ do {
+ block_start = bh_offset(bh);
if (block_start >= len) {
/*
* Comments copied from block_write_full_page_endio:
@@ -421,7 +436,8 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
* mapped, and writes to that region are not written
* out to the file."
*/
- zero_user_segment(page, block_start, block_end);
+ zero_user_segment(page, block_start,
+ block_start + blocksize);
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
continue;
@@ -435,7 +451,19 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
ext4_io_submit(io);
continue;
}
- ret = io_submit_add_bh(io, io_page, inode, wbc, bh);
+ if (buffer_new(bh)) {
+ clear_buffer_new(bh);
+ unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
+ }
+ set_buffer_async_write(bh);
+ } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+
+ /* Now submit buffers to write */
+ bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+ do {
+ if (!buffer_async_write(bh))
+ continue;
+ ret = io_submit_add_bh(io, inode, bh);
if (ret) {
/*
* We only get here on ENOMEM. Not much else
@@ -445,17 +473,20 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
break;
}
+ nr_submitted++;
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
+
+ /* Error stopped previous loop? Clean up buffers... */
+ if (ret) {
+ do {
+ clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
+ bh = bh->b_this_page;
+ } while (bh != head);
}
unlock_page(page);
- /*
- * If the page was truncated before we could do the writeback,
- * or we had a memory allocation error while trying to write
- * the first buffer head, we won't have submitted any pages for
- * I/O. In that case we need to make sure we've cleared the
- * PageWriteback bit from the page to prevent the system from
- * wedging later on.
- */
- put_io_page(io_page);
+ /* Nothing submitted - we have to end page writeback */
+ if (!nr_submitted)
+ end_page_writeback(page);
return ret;
}