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-rw-r--r--fs/jbd2/recovery.c151
1 files changed, 143 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c
index d0ce627539ef..921680663fa2 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <linux/jbd2.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/crc32.h>
#endif
/*
@@ -316,6 +317,37 @@ static inline unsigned long long read_tag_block(int tag_bytes, journal_block_tag
return block;
}
+/*
+ * calc_chksums calculates the checksums for the blocks described in the
+ * descriptor block.
+ */
+static int calc_chksums(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh,
+ unsigned long *next_log_block, __u32 *crc32_sum)
+{
+ int i, num_blks, err;
+ unsigned long io_block;
+ struct buffer_head *obh;
+
+ num_blks = count_tags(journal, bh);
+ /* Calculate checksum of the descriptor block. */
+ *crc32_sum = crc32_be(*crc32_sum, (void *)bh->b_data, bh->b_size);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_blks; i++) {
+ io_block = (*next_log_block)++;
+ wrap(journal, *next_log_block);
+ err = jread(&obh, journal, io_block);
+ if (err) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "JBD: IO error %d recovering block "
+ "%lu in log\n", err, io_block);
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ *crc32_sum = crc32_be(*crc32_sum, (void *)obh->b_data,
+ obh->b_size);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
struct recovery_info *info, enum passtype pass)
{
@@ -328,6 +360,7 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
unsigned int sequence;
int blocktype;
int tag_bytes = journal_tag_bytes(journal);
+ __u32 crc32_sum = ~0; /* Transactional Checksums */
/* Precompute the maximum metadata descriptors in a descriptor block */
int MAX_BLOCKS_PER_DESC;
@@ -419,12 +452,26 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
switch(blocktype) {
case JBD2_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK:
/* If it is a valid descriptor block, replay it
- * in pass REPLAY; otherwise, just skip over the
- * blocks it describes. */
+ * in pass REPLAY; if journal_checksums enabled, then
+ * calculate checksums in PASS_SCAN, otherwise,
+ * just skip over the blocks it describes. */
if (pass != PASS_REPLAY) {
+ if (pass == PASS_SCAN &&
+ JBD2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(journal,
+ JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM) &&
+ !info->end_transaction) {
+ if (calc_chksums(journal, bh,
+ &next_log_block,
+ &crc32_sum)) {
+ put_bh(bh);
+ break;
+ }
+ put_bh(bh);
+ continue;
+ }
next_log_block += count_tags(journal, bh);
wrap(journal, next_log_block);
- brelse(bh);
+ put_bh(bh);
continue;
}
@@ -516,9 +563,96 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
continue;
case JBD2_COMMIT_BLOCK:
- /* Found an expected commit block: not much to
- * do other than move on to the next sequence
+ /* How to differentiate between interrupted commit
+ * and journal corruption ?
+ *
+ * {nth transaction}
+ * Checksum Verification Failed
+ * |
+ * ____________________
+ * | |
+ * async_commit sync_commit
+ * | |
+ * | GO TO NEXT "Journal Corruption"
+ * | TRANSACTION
+ * |
+ * {(n+1)th transanction}
+ * |
+ * _______|______________
+ * | |
+ * Commit block found Commit block not found
+ * | |
+ * "Journal Corruption" |
+ * _____________|_________
+ * | |
+ * nth trans corrupt OR nth trans
+ * and (n+1)th interrupted interrupted
+ * before commit block
+ * could reach the disk.
+ * (Cannot find the difference in above
+ * mentioned conditions. Hence assume
+ * "Interrupted Commit".)
+ */
+
+ /* Found an expected commit block: if checksums
+ * are present verify them in PASS_SCAN; else not
+ * much to do other than move on to the next sequence
* number. */
+ if (pass == PASS_SCAN &&
+ JBD2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(journal,
+ JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM)) {
+ int chksum_err, chksum_seen;
+ struct commit_header *cbh =
+ (struct commit_header *)bh->b_data;
+ unsigned found_chksum =
+ be32_to_cpu(cbh->h_chksum[0]);
+
+ chksum_err = chksum_seen = 0;
+
+ if (info->end_transaction) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "JBD: Transaction %u "
+ "found to be corrupt.\n",
+ next_commit_ID - 1);
+ brelse(bh);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (crc32_sum == found_chksum &&
+ cbh->h_chksum_type == JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM &&
+ cbh->h_chksum_size ==
+ JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM_SIZE)
+ chksum_seen = 1;
+ else if (!(cbh->h_chksum_type == 0 &&
+ cbh->h_chksum_size == 0 &&
+ found_chksum == 0 &&
+ !chksum_seen))
+ /*
+ * If fs is mounted using an old kernel and then
+ * kernel with journal_chksum is used then we
+ * get a situation where the journal flag has
+ * checksum flag set but checksums are not
+ * present i.e chksum = 0, in the individual
+ * commit blocks.
+ * Hence to avoid checksum failures, in this
+ * situation, this extra check is added.
+ */
+ chksum_err = 1;
+
+ if (chksum_err) {
+ info->end_transaction = next_commit_ID;
+
+ if (!JBD2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(journal,
+ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT)){
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "JBD: Transaction %u "
+ "found to be corrupt.\n",
+ next_commit_ID);
+ brelse(bh);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ crc32_sum = ~0;
+ }
brelse(bh);
next_commit_ID++;
continue;
@@ -554,9 +688,10 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
* transaction marks the end of the valid log.
*/
- if (pass == PASS_SCAN)
- info->end_transaction = next_commit_ID;
- else {
+ if (pass == PASS_SCAN) {
+ if (!info->end_transaction)
+ info->end_transaction = next_commit_ID;
+ } else {
/* It's really bad news if different passes end up at
* different places (but possible due to IO errors). */
if (info->end_transaction != next_commit_ID) {