1 files changed, 116 insertions, 29 deletions

diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
index 3e636d864d56..dbf61f6174f0 100644
--- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <linux/rmap.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 #include <linux/swapops.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
 
 #include <asm/elf.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
@@ -688,10 +689,58 @@ const struct file_operations proc_tid_smaps_operations = {
 	.release	= seq_release_private,
 };
 
+/*
+ * We do not want to have constant page-shift bits sitting in
+ * pagemap entries and are about to reuse them some time soon.
+ *
+ * Here's the "migration strategy":
+ * 1. when the system boots these bits remain what they are,
+ *    but a warning about future change is printed in log;
+ * 2. once anyone clears soft-dirty bits via clear_refs file,
+ *    these flag is set to denote, that user is aware of the
+ *    new API and those page-shift bits change their meaning.
+ *    The respective warning is printed in dmesg;
+ * 3. In a couple of releases we will remove all the mentions
+ *    of page-shift in pagemap entries.
+ */
+
+static bool soft_dirty_cleared __read_mostly;
+
+enum clear_refs_types {
+	CLEAR_REFS_ALL = 1,
+	CLEAR_REFS_ANON,
+	CLEAR_REFS_MAPPED,
+	CLEAR_REFS_SOFT_DIRTY,
+	CLEAR_REFS_LAST,
+};
+
+struct clear_refs_private {
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	enum clear_refs_types type;
+};
+
+static inline void clear_soft_dirty(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
+	/*
+	 * The soft-dirty tracker uses #PF-s to catch writes
+	 * to pages, so write-protect the pte as well. See the
+	 * Documentation/vm/soft-dirty.txt for full description
+	 * of how soft-dirty works.
+	 */
+	pte_t ptent = *pte;
+	ptent = pte_wrprotect(ptent);
+	ptent = pte_clear_flags(ptent, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
+	set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte, ptent);
+#endif
+}
+
 static int clear_refs_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
 				unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk)
 {
-	struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->private;
+	struct clear_refs_private *cp = walk->private;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma = cp->vma;
 	pte_t *pte, ptent;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 	struct page *page;
@@ -706,6 +755,11 @@ static int clear_refs_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
 		if (!pte_present(ptent))
 			continue;
 
+		if (cp->type == CLEAR_REFS_SOFT_DIRTY) {
+			clear_soft_dirty(vma, addr, pte);
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent);
 		if (!page)
 			continue;
@@ -719,10 +773,6 @@ static int clear_refs_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#define CLEAR_REFS_ALL 1
-#define CLEAR_REFS_ANON 2
-#define CLEAR_REFS_MAPPED 3
-
 static ssize_t clear_refs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 {
@@ -730,7 +780,8 @@ static ssize_t clear_refs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 	char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF];
 	struct mm_struct *mm;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-	int type;
+	enum clear_refs_types type;
+	int itype;
 	int rv;
 
 	memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
@@ -738,23 +789,37 @@ static ssize_t clear_refs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		count = sizeof(buffer) - 1;
 	if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count))
 		return -EFAULT;
-	rv = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 10, &type);
+	rv = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 10, &itype);
 	if (rv < 0)
 		return rv;
-	if (type < CLEAR_REFS_ALL || type > CLEAR_REFS_MAPPED)
+	type = (enum clear_refs_types)itype;
+	if (type < CLEAR_REFS_ALL || type >= CLEAR_REFS_LAST)
 		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (type == CLEAR_REFS_SOFT_DIRTY) {
+		soft_dirty_cleared = true;
+		pr_warn_once("The pagemap bits 55-60 has changed their meaning! "
+				"See the linux/Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt for details.\n");
+	}
+
 	task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
 	if (!task)
 		return -ESRCH;
 	mm = get_task_mm(task);
 	if (mm) {
+		struct clear_refs_private cp = {
+			.type = type,
+		};
 		struct mm_walk clear_refs_walk = {
 			.pmd_entry = clear_refs_pte_range,
 			.mm = mm,
+			.private = &cp,
 		};
 		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+		if (type == CLEAR_REFS_SOFT_DIRTY)
+			mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, 0, -1);
 		for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
-			clear_refs_walk.private = vma;
+			cp.vma = vma;
 			if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
 				continue;
 			/*
@@ -773,6 +838,8 @@ static ssize_t clear_refs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 			walk_page_range(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
 					&clear_refs_walk);
 		}
+		if (type == CLEAR_REFS_SOFT_DIRTY)
+			mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, 0, -1);
 		flush_tlb_mm(mm);
 		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 		mmput(mm);
@@ -794,6 +861,7 @@ typedef struct {
 struct pagemapread {
 	int pos, len;
 	pagemap_entry_t *buffer;
+	bool v2;
 };
 
 #define PAGEMAP_WALK_SIZE	(PMD_SIZE)
@@ -807,14 +875,17 @@ struct pagemapread {
 #define PM_PSHIFT_BITS      6
 #define PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET    (PM_STATUS_OFFSET - PM_PSHIFT_BITS)
 #define PM_PSHIFT_MASK      (((1LL << PM_PSHIFT_BITS) - 1) << PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET)
-#define PM_PSHIFT(x)        (((u64) (x) << PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET) & PM_PSHIFT_MASK)
+#define __PM_PSHIFT(x)      (((u64) (x) << PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET) & PM_PSHIFT_MASK)
 #define PM_PFRAME_MASK      ((1LL << PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET) - 1)
 #define PM_PFRAME(x)        ((x) & PM_PFRAME_MASK)
+/* in "new" pagemap pshift bits are occupied with more status bits */
+#define PM_STATUS2(v2, x)   (__PM_PSHIFT(v2 ? x : PAGE_SHIFT))
 
+#define __PM_SOFT_DIRTY      (1LL)
 #define PM_PRESENT          PM_STATUS(4LL)
 #define PM_SWAP             PM_STATUS(2LL)
 #define PM_FILE             PM_STATUS(1LL)
-#define PM_NOT_PRESENT      PM_PSHIFT(PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PM_NOT_PRESENT(v2)  PM_STATUS2(v2, 0)
 #define PM_END_OF_BUFFER    1
 
 static inline pagemap_entry_t make_pme(u64 val)
@@ -837,7 +908,7 @@ static int pagemap_pte_hole(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 	struct pagemapread *pm = walk->private;
 	unsigned long addr;
 	int err = 0;
-	pagemap_entry_t pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT);
+	pagemap_entry_t pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT(pm->v2));
 
 	for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 		err = add_to_pagemap(addr, &pme, pm);
@@ -847,11 +918,12 @@ static int pagemap_pte_hole(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 	return err;
 }
 
-static void pte_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme,
+static void pte_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme, struct pagemapread *pm,
 		struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte)
 {
 	u64 frame, flags;
 	struct page *page = NULL;
+	int flags2 = 0;
 
 	if (pte_present(pte)) {
 		frame = pte_pfn(pte);
@@ -866,19 +938,21 @@ static void pte_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme,
 		if (is_migration_entry(entry))
 			page = migration_entry_to_page(entry);
 	} else {
-		*pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT);
+		*pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT(pm->v2));
 		return;
 	}
 
 	if (page && !PageAnon(page))
 		flags |= PM_FILE;
+	if (pte_soft_dirty(pte))
+		flags2 |= __PM_SOFT_DIRTY;
 
-	*pme = make_pme(PM_PFRAME(frame) | PM_PSHIFT(PAGE_SHIFT) | flags);
+	*pme = make_pme(PM_PFRAME(frame) | PM_STATUS2(pm->v2, flags2) | flags);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
-static void thp_pmd_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme,
-					pmd_t pmd, int offset)
+static void thp_pmd_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme, struct pagemapread *pm,
+		pmd_t pmd, int offset, int pmd_flags2)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Currently pmd for thp is always present because thp can not be
@@ -887,13 +961,13 @@ static void thp_pmd_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme,
 	 */
 	if (pmd_present(pmd))
 		*pme = make_pme(PM_PFRAME(pmd_pfn(pmd) + offset)
-				| PM_PSHIFT(PAGE_SHIFT) | PM_PRESENT);
+				| PM_STATUS2(pm->v2, pmd_flags2) | PM_PRESENT);
 	else
-		*pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT);
+		*pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT(pm->v2));
 }
 #else
-static inline void thp_pmd_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme,
-						pmd_t pmd, int offset)
+static inline void thp_pmd_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme, struct pagemapread *pm,
+		pmd_t pmd, int offset, int pmd_flags2)
 {
 }
 #endif
@@ -905,17 +979,20 @@ static int pagemap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 	struct pagemapread *pm = walk->private;
 	pte_t *pte;
 	int err = 0;
-	pagemap_entry_t pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT);
+	pagemap_entry_t pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT(pm->v2));
 
 	/* find the first VMA at or above 'addr' */
 	vma = find_vma(walk->mm, addr);
 	if (vma && pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma) == 1) {
+		int pmd_flags2;
+
+		pmd_flags2 = (pmd_soft_dirty(*pmd) ? __PM_SOFT_DIRTY : 0);
 		for (; addr != end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 			unsigned long offset;
 
 			offset = (addr & ~PAGEMAP_WALK_MASK) >>
 					PAGE_SHIFT;
-			thp_pmd_to_pagemap_entry(&pme, *pmd, offset);
+			thp_pmd_to_pagemap_entry(&pme, pm, *pmd, offset, pmd_flags2);
 			err = add_to_pagemap(addr, &pme, pm);
 			if (err)
 				break;
@@ -932,7 +1009,7 @@ static int pagemap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		 * and need a new, higher one */
 		if (vma && (addr >= vma->vm_end)) {
 			vma = find_vma(walk->mm, addr);
-			pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT);
+			pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT(pm->v2));
 		}
 
 		/* check that 'vma' actually covers this address,
@@ -940,7 +1017,7 @@ static int pagemap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		if (vma && (vma->vm_start <= addr) &&
 		    !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
 			pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
-			pte_to_pagemap_entry(&pme, vma, addr, *pte);
+			pte_to_pagemap_entry(&pme, pm, vma, addr, *pte);
 			/* unmap before userspace copy */
 			pte_unmap(pte);
 		}
@@ -955,14 +1032,14 @@ static int pagemap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
-static void huge_pte_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme,
+static void huge_pte_to_pagemap_entry(pagemap_entry_t *pme, struct pagemapread *pm,
 					pte_t pte, int offset)
 {
 	if (pte_present(pte))
 		*pme = make_pme(PM_PFRAME(pte_pfn(pte) + offset)
-				| PM_PSHIFT(PAGE_SHIFT) | PM_PRESENT);
+				| PM_STATUS2(pm->v2, 0) | PM_PRESENT);
 	else
-		*pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT);
+		*pme = make_pme(PM_NOT_PRESENT(pm->v2));
 }
 
 /* This function walks within one hugetlb entry in the single call */
@@ -976,7 +1053,7 @@ static int pagemap_hugetlb_range(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask,
 
 	for (; addr != end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 		int offset = (addr & ~hmask) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-		huge_pte_to_pagemap_entry(&pme, *pte, offset);
+		huge_pte_to_pagemap_entry(&pme, pm, *pte, offset);
 		err = add_to_pagemap(addr, &pme, pm);
 		if (err)
 			return err;
@@ -1038,6 +1115,7 @@ static ssize_t pagemap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 	if (!count)
 		goto out_task;
 
+	pm.v2 = soft_dirty_cleared;
 	pm.len = PM_ENTRY_BYTES * (PAGEMAP_WALK_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 	pm.buffer = kmalloc(pm.len, GFP_TEMPORARY);
 	ret = -ENOMEM;
@@ -1110,9 +1188,18 @@ out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int pagemap_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	pr_warn_once("Bits 55-60 of /proc/PID/pagemap entries are about "
+			"to stop being page-shift some time soon. See the "
+			"linux/Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt for details.\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
 const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations = {
 	.llseek		= mem_lseek, /* borrow this */
 	.read		= pagemap_read,
+	.open		= pagemap_open,
 };
 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR */