diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h | 161 |
1 files changed, 152 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h index f2a718030476..55faa2f07cca 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h @@ -73,6 +73,15 @@ #define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B 0x5c /* Erase 32KiB block */ #define SPINOR_OP_SE_4B 0xdc /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */ +/* Double Transfer Rate opcodes - defined in JEDEC JESD216B. */ +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR 0x0d +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR 0xbd +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR 0xed + +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_1_DTR_4B 0x0e +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_DTR_4B 0xbe +#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_DTR_4B 0xee + /* Used for SST flashes only. */ #define SPINOR_OP_BP 0x02 /* Byte program */ #define SPINOR_OP_WRDI 0x04 /* Write disable */ @@ -119,13 +128,81 @@ /* Configuration Register bits. */ #define CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN BIT(1) /* Spansion Quad I/O */ -enum read_mode { - SPI_NOR_NORMAL = 0, - SPI_NOR_FAST, - SPI_NOR_DUAL, - SPI_NOR_QUAD, +/* Supported SPI protocols */ +#define SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK GENMASK(23, 16) +#define SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT 16 +#define SNOR_PROTO_INST(_nbits) \ + ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT) & \ + SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK) + +#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(15, 8) +#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT 8 +#define SNOR_PROTO_ADDR(_nbits) \ + ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT) & \ + SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK) + +#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK GENMASK(7, 0) +#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT 0 +#define SNOR_PROTO_DATA(_nbits) \ + ((((unsigned long)(_nbits)) << SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT) & \ + SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK) + +#define SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR BIT(24) /* Double Transfer Rate */ + +#define SNOR_PROTO_STR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits) \ + (SNOR_PROTO_INST(_inst_nbits) | \ + SNOR_PROTO_ADDR(_addr_nbits) | \ + SNOR_PROTO_DATA(_data_nbits)) +#define SNOR_PROTO_DTR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits) \ + (SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR | \ + SNOR_PROTO_STR(_inst_nbits, _addr_nbits, _data_nbits)) + +enum spi_nor_protocol { + SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 1), + SNOR_PROTO_1_1_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 2), + SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 4), + SNOR_PROTO_1_1_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 1, 8), + SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 2, 2), + SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 4, 4), + SNOR_PROTO_1_8_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(1, 8, 8), + SNOR_PROTO_2_2_2 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(2, 2, 2), + SNOR_PROTO_4_4_4 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(4, 4, 4), + SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8 = SNOR_PROTO_STR(8, 8, 8), + + SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 1, 1), + SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 2, 2), + SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 4, 4), + SNOR_PROTO_1_8_8_DTR = SNOR_PROTO_DTR(1, 8, 8), }; +static inline bool spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(enum spi_nor_protocol proto) +{ + return !!(proto & SNOR_PROTO_IS_DTR); +} + +static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto) +{ + return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_INST_MASK)) >> + SNOR_PROTO_INST_SHIFT; +} + +static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto) +{ + return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_MASK)) >> + SNOR_PROTO_ADDR_SHIFT; +} + +static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(enum spi_nor_protocol proto) +{ + return ((unsigned long)(proto & SNOR_PROTO_DATA_MASK)) >> + SNOR_PROTO_DATA_SHIFT; +} + +static inline u8 spi_nor_get_protocol_width(enum spi_nor_protocol proto) +{ + return spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(proto); +} + #define SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE 8 enum spi_nor_ops { SPI_NOR_OPS_READ = 0, @@ -154,9 +231,11 @@ enum spi_nor_option_flags { * @read_opcode: the read opcode * @read_dummy: the dummy needed by the read operation * @program_opcode: the program opcode - * @flash_read: the mode of the read * @sst_write_second: used by the SST write operation * @flags: flag options for the current SPI-NOR (SNOR_F_*) + * @read_proto: the SPI protocol for read operations + * @write_proto: the SPI protocol for write operations + * @reg_proto the SPI protocol for read_reg/write_reg/erase operations * @cmd_buf: used by the write_reg * @prepare: [OPTIONAL] do some preparations for the * read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations @@ -185,7 +264,9 @@ struct spi_nor { u8 read_opcode; u8 read_dummy; u8 program_opcode; - enum read_mode flash_read; + enum spi_nor_protocol read_proto; + enum spi_nor_protocol write_proto; + enum spi_nor_protocol reg_proto; bool sst_write_second; u32 flags; u8 cmd_buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE]; @@ -220,10 +301,71 @@ static inline struct device_node *spi_nor_get_flash_node(struct spi_nor *nor) } /** + * struct spi_nor_hwcaps - Structure for describing the hardware capabilies + * supported by the SPI controller (bus master). + * @mask: the bitmask listing all the supported hw capabilies + */ +struct spi_nor_hwcaps { + u32 mask; +}; + +/* + *(Fast) Read capabilities. + * MUST be ordered by priority: the higher bit position, the higher priority. + * As a matter of performances, it is relevant to use Octo SPI protocols first, + * then Quad SPI protocols before Dual SPI protocols, Fast Read and lastly + * (Slow) Read. + */ +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK GENMASK(14, 0) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ BIT(0) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST BIT(1) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_1_DTR BIT(2) + +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_DUAL GENMASK(6, 3) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2 BIT(3) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2 BIT(4) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 BIT(5) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2_DTR BIT(6) + +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_QUAD GENMASK(10, 7) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4 BIT(7) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4 BIT(8) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 BIT(9) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4_DTR BIT(10) + +#define SNOR_HWCPAS_READ_OCTO GENMASK(14, 11) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_8 BIT(11) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8 BIT(12) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8 BIT(13) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_8_8_DTR BIT(14) + +/* + * Page Program capabilities. + * MUST be ordered by priority: the higher bit position, the higher priority. + * Like (Fast) Read capabilities, Octo/Quad SPI protocols are preferred to the + * legacy SPI 1-1-1 protocol. + * Note that Dual Page Programs are not supported because there is no existing + * JEDEC/SFDP standard to define them. Also at this moment no SPI flash memory + * implements such commands. + */ +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_MASK GENMASK(22, 16) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP BIT(16) + +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_QUAD GENMASK(19, 17) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4 BIT(17) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4 BIT(18) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4 BIT(19) + +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_OCTO GENMASK(22, 20) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_8 BIT(20) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_8_8 BIT(21) +#define SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8 BIT(22) + +/** * spi_nor_scan() - scan the SPI NOR * @nor: the spi_nor structure * @name: the chip type name - * @mode: the read mode supported by the driver + * @hwcaps: the hardware capabilities supported by the controller driver * * The drivers can use this fuction to scan the SPI NOR. * In the scanning, it will try to get all the necessary information to @@ -233,6 +375,7 @@ static inline struct device_node *spi_nor_get_flash_node(struct spi_nor *nor) * * Return: 0 for success, others for failure. */ -int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode); +int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, + const struct spi_nor_hwcaps *hwcaps); #endif |