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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/bpf/btf.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/btf.c275
1 files changed, 209 insertions, 66 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
index edef96ceffa3..6ff0bd1a91d5 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@ -1699,6 +1699,13 @@ static void btf_free_struct_meta_tab(struct btf *btf)
static void btf_free_struct_ops_tab(struct btf *btf)
{
struct btf_struct_ops_tab *tab = btf->struct_ops_tab;
+ u32 i;
+
+ if (!tab)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tab->cnt; i++)
+ bpf_struct_ops_desc_release(&tab->ops[i]);
kfree(tab);
btf->struct_ops_tab = NULL;
@@ -5687,15 +5694,29 @@ static int find_kern_ctx_type_id(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type)
return ctx_type->type;
}
-const struct btf_type *
-btf_get_prog_ctx_type(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct btf *btf,
- const struct btf_type *t, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
- int arg)
+bool btf_is_prog_ctx_type(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct btf *btf,
+ const struct btf_type *t, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
+ int arg)
{
const struct btf_type *ctx_type;
const char *tname, *ctx_tname;
t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type);
+
+ /* KPROBE programs allow bpf_user_pt_regs_t typedef, which we need to
+ * check before we skip all the typedef below.
+ */
+ if (prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE) {
+ while (btf_type_is_modifier(t) && !btf_type_is_typedef(t))
+ t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type);
+
+ if (btf_type_is_typedef(t)) {
+ tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off);
+ if (tname && strcmp(tname, "bpf_user_pt_regs_t") == 0)
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
while (btf_type_is_modifier(t))
t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type);
if (!btf_type_is_struct(t)) {
@@ -5704,27 +5725,30 @@ btf_get_prog_ctx_type(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct btf *btf,
* is not supported yet.
* BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT is fine.
*/
- return NULL;
+ return false;
}
tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off);
if (!tname) {
bpf_log(log, "arg#%d struct doesn't have a name\n", arg);
- return NULL;
+ return false;
}
ctx_type = find_canonical_prog_ctx_type(prog_type);
if (!ctx_type) {
bpf_log(log, "btf_vmlinux is malformed\n");
/* should not happen */
- return NULL;
+ return false;
}
again:
ctx_tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf_vmlinux, ctx_type->name_off);
if (!ctx_tname) {
/* should not happen */
bpf_log(log, "Please fix kernel include/linux/bpf_types.h\n");
- return NULL;
+ return false;
}
+ /* program types without named context types work only with arg:ctx tag */
+ if (ctx_tname[0] == '\0')
+ return false;
/* only compare that prog's ctx type name is the same as
* kernel expects. No need to compare field by field.
* It's ok for bpf prog to do:
@@ -5733,20 +5757,20 @@ again:
* { // no fields of skb are ever used }
*/
if (strcmp(ctx_tname, "__sk_buff") == 0 && strcmp(tname, "sk_buff") == 0)
- return ctx_type;
+ return true;
if (strcmp(ctx_tname, "xdp_md") == 0 && strcmp(tname, "xdp_buff") == 0)
- return ctx_type;
+ return true;
if (strcmp(ctx_tname, tname)) {
/* bpf_user_pt_regs_t is a typedef, so resolve it to
* underlying struct and check name again
*/
if (!btf_type_is_modifier(ctx_type))
- return NULL;
+ return false;
while (btf_type_is_modifier(ctx_type))
ctx_type = btf_type_by_id(btf_vmlinux, ctx_type->type);
goto again;
}
- return ctx_type;
+ return true;
}
/* forward declarations for arch-specific underlying types of
@@ -5898,7 +5922,7 @@ static int btf_translate_to_vmlinux(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
int arg)
{
- if (!btf_get_prog_ctx_type(log, btf, t, prog_type, arg))
+ if (!btf_is_prog_ctx_type(log, btf, t, prog_type, arg))
return -ENOENT;
return find_kern_ctx_type_id(prog_type);
}
@@ -6130,6 +6154,26 @@ static bool prog_args_trusted(const struct bpf_prog *prog)
}
}
+int btf_ctx_arg_offset(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *func_proto,
+ u32 arg_no)
+{
+ const struct btf_param *args;
+ const struct btf_type *t;
+ int off = 0, i;
+ u32 sz;
+
+ args = btf_params(func_proto);
+ for (i = 0; i < arg_no; i++) {
+ t = btf_type_by_id(btf, args[i].type);
+ t = btf_resolve_size(btf, t, &sz);
+ if (IS_ERR(t))
+ return PTR_ERR(t);
+ off += roundup(sz, 8);
+ }
+
+ return off;
+}
+
bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
const struct bpf_prog *prog,
struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
@@ -6266,7 +6310,7 @@ bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
}
info->reg_type = ctx_arg_info->reg_type;
- info->btf = btf_vmlinux;
+ info->btf = ctx_arg_info->btf ? : btf_vmlinux;
info->btf_id = ctx_arg_info->btf_id;
return true;
}
@@ -6985,9 +7029,78 @@ static bool btf_is_dynptr_ptr(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t)
return false;
}
+struct bpf_cand_cache {
+ const char *name;
+ u32 name_len;
+ u16 kind;
+ u16 cnt;
+ struct {
+ const struct btf *btf;
+ u32 id;
+ } cands[];
+};
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(cand_cache_mutex);
+
+static struct bpf_cand_cache *
+bpf_core_find_cands(struct bpf_core_ctx *ctx, u32 local_type_id);
+
+static int btf_get_ptr_to_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, int arg_idx,
+ const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t)
+{
+ struct bpf_cand_cache *cc;
+ struct bpf_core_ctx ctx = {
+ .btf = btf,
+ .log = log,
+ };
+ u32 kern_type_id, type_id;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /* skip PTR and modifiers */
+ type_id = t->type;
+ t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type);
+ while (btf_type_is_modifier(t)) {
+ type_id = t->type;
+ t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type);
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&cand_cache_mutex);
+ cc = bpf_core_find_cands(&ctx, type_id);
+ if (IS_ERR(cc)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(cc);
+ bpf_log(log, "arg#%d reference type('%s %s') candidate matching error: %d\n",
+ arg_idx, btf_type_str(t), __btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off),
+ err);
+ goto cand_cache_unlock;
+ }
+ if (cc->cnt != 1) {
+ bpf_log(log, "arg#%d reference type('%s %s') %s\n",
+ arg_idx, btf_type_str(t), __btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off),
+ cc->cnt == 0 ? "has no matches" : "is ambiguous");
+ err = cc->cnt == 0 ? -ENOENT : -ESRCH;
+ goto cand_cache_unlock;
+ }
+ if (btf_is_module(cc->cands[0].btf)) {
+ bpf_log(log, "arg#%d reference type('%s %s') points to kernel module type (unsupported)\n",
+ arg_idx, btf_type_str(t), __btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off));
+ err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto cand_cache_unlock;
+ }
+ kern_type_id = cc->cands[0].id;
+
+cand_cache_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&cand_cache_mutex);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ return kern_type_id;
+}
+
enum btf_arg_tag {
ARG_TAG_CTX = 0x1,
ARG_TAG_NONNULL = 0x2,
+ ARG_TAG_TRUSTED = 0x4,
+ ARG_TAG_NULLABLE = 0x8,
};
/* Process BTF of a function to produce high-level expectation of function
@@ -7053,6 +7166,8 @@ int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog)
args = (const struct btf_param *)(t + 1);
nargs = btf_type_vlen(t);
if (nargs > MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS) {
+ if (!is_global)
+ return -EINVAL;
bpf_log(log, "Global function %s() with %d > %d args. Buggy compiler.\n",
tname, nargs, MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS);
return -EINVAL;
@@ -7062,6 +7177,8 @@ int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog)
while (btf_type_is_modifier(t))
t = btf_type_by_id(btf, t->type);
if (!btf_type_is_int(t) && !btf_is_any_enum(t)) {
+ if (!is_global)
+ return -EINVAL;
bpf_log(log,
"Global function %s() doesn't return scalar. Only those are supported.\n",
tname);
@@ -7089,8 +7206,12 @@ int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog)
if (strcmp(tag, "ctx") == 0) {
tags |= ARG_TAG_CTX;
+ } else if (strcmp(tag, "trusted") == 0) {
+ tags |= ARG_TAG_TRUSTED;
} else if (strcmp(tag, "nonnull") == 0) {
tags |= ARG_TAG_NONNULL;
+ } else if (strcmp(tag, "nullable") == 0) {
+ tags |= ARG_TAG_NULLABLE;
} else {
bpf_log(log, "arg#%d has unsupported set of tags\n", i);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -7107,11 +7228,15 @@ int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog)
if (!btf_type_is_ptr(t))
goto skip_pointer;
- if ((tags & ARG_TAG_CTX) || btf_get_prog_ctx_type(log, btf, t, prog_type, i)) {
+ if ((tags & ARG_TAG_CTX) || btf_is_prog_ctx_type(log, btf, t, prog_type, i)) {
if (tags & ~ARG_TAG_CTX) {
bpf_log(log, "arg#%d has invalid combination of tags\n", i);
return -EINVAL;
}
+ if ((tags & ARG_TAG_CTX) &&
+ btf_validate_prog_ctx_type(log, btf, t, i, prog_type,
+ prog->expected_attach_type))
+ return -EINVAL;
sub->args[i].arg_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX;
continue;
}
@@ -7123,9 +7248,32 @@ int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog)
sub->args[i].arg_type = ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR | MEM_RDONLY;
continue;
}
+ if (tags & ARG_TAG_TRUSTED) {
+ int kern_type_id;
+
+ if (tags & ARG_TAG_NONNULL) {
+ bpf_log(log, "arg#%d has invalid combination of tags\n", i);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ kern_type_id = btf_get_ptr_to_btf_id(log, i, btf, t);
+ if (kern_type_id < 0)
+ return kern_type_id;
+
+ sub->args[i].arg_type = ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID | PTR_TRUSTED;
+ if (tags & ARG_TAG_NULLABLE)
+ sub->args[i].arg_type |= PTR_MAYBE_NULL;
+ sub->args[i].btf_id = kern_type_id;
+ continue;
+ }
if (is_global) { /* generic user data pointer */
u32 mem_size;
+ if (tags & ARG_TAG_NULLABLE) {
+ bpf_log(log, "arg#%d has invalid combination of tags\n", i);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
t = btf_type_skip_modifiers(btf, t->type, NULL);
ref_t = btf_resolve_size(btf, t, &mem_size);
if (IS_ERR(ref_t)) {
@@ -7151,28 +7299,13 @@ skip_pointer:
sub->args[i].arg_type = ARG_ANYTHING;
continue;
}
+ if (!is_global)
+ return -EINVAL;
bpf_log(log, "Arg#%d type %s in %s() is not supported yet.\n",
i, btf_type_str(t), tname);
return -EINVAL;
}
- for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
- const char *tag;
-
- if (sub->args[i].arg_type != ARG_PTR_TO_CTX)
- continue;
-
- /* check if arg has "arg:ctx" tag */
- t = btf_type_by_id(btf, args[i].type);
- tag = btf_find_decl_tag_value(btf, fn_t, i, "arg:");
- if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tag) || strcmp(tag, "ctx") != 0)
- continue;
-
- if (btf_validate_prog_ctx_type(log, btf, t, i, prog_type,
- prog->expected_attach_type))
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
sub->arg_cnt = nargs;
sub->args_cached = true;
@@ -7649,6 +7782,17 @@ static struct btf *btf_get_module_btf(const struct module *module)
return btf;
}
+static int check_btf_kconfigs(const struct module *module, const char *feature)
+{
+ if (!module && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF)) {
+ pr_err("missing vmlinux BTF, cannot register %s\n", feature);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+ if (module && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES))
+ pr_warn("missing module BTF, cannot register %s\n", feature);
+ return 0;
+}
+
BPF_CALL_4(bpf_btf_find_by_name_kind, char *, name, int, name_sz, u32, kind, int, flags)
{
struct btf *btf = NULL;
@@ -8009,15 +8153,8 @@ static int __register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum btf_kfunc_hook hook,
int ret, i;
btf = btf_get_module_btf(kset->owner);
- if (!btf) {
- if (!kset->owner && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF)) {
- pr_err("missing vmlinux BTF, cannot register kfuncs\n");
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- if (kset->owner && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES))
- pr_warn("missing module BTF, cannot register kfuncs\n");
- return 0;
- }
+ if (!btf)
+ return check_btf_kconfigs(kset->owner, "kfunc");
if (IS_ERR(btf))
return PTR_ERR(btf);
@@ -8041,6 +8178,14 @@ int register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
{
enum btf_kfunc_hook hook;
+ /* All kfuncs need to be tagged as such in BTF.
+ * WARN() for initcall registrations that do not check errors.
+ */
+ if (!(kset->set->flags & BTF_SET8_KFUNCS)) {
+ WARN_ON(!kset->owner);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
hook = bpf_prog_type_to_kfunc_hook(prog_type);
return __register_btf_kfunc_id_set(hook, kset);
}
@@ -8117,17 +8262,8 @@ int register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc *dtors, u32 add_c
int ret;
btf = btf_get_module_btf(owner);
- if (!btf) {
- if (!owner && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF)) {
- pr_err("missing vmlinux BTF, cannot register dtor kfuncs\n");
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- if (owner && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES)) {
- pr_err("missing module BTF, cannot register dtor kfuncs\n");
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- return 0;
- }
+ if (!btf)
+ return check_btf_kconfigs(owner, "dtor kfuncs");
if (IS_ERR(btf))
return PTR_ERR(btf);
@@ -8242,17 +8378,6 @@ size_t bpf_core_essential_name_len(const char *name)
return n;
}
-struct bpf_cand_cache {
- const char *name;
- u32 name_len;
- u16 kind;
- u16 cnt;
- struct {
- const struct btf *btf;
- u32 id;
- } cands[];
-};
-
static void bpf_free_cands(struct bpf_cand_cache *cands)
{
if (!cands->cnt)
@@ -8273,8 +8398,6 @@ static struct bpf_cand_cache *vmlinux_cand_cache[VMLINUX_CAND_CACHE_SIZE];
#define MODULE_CAND_CACHE_SIZE 31
static struct bpf_cand_cache *module_cand_cache[MODULE_CAND_CACHE_SIZE];
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(cand_cache_mutex);
-
static void __print_cand_cache(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
struct bpf_cand_cache **cache,
int cache_size)
@@ -8803,7 +8926,9 @@ int __register_bpf_struct_ops(struct bpf_struct_ops *st_ops)
btf = btf_get_module_btf(st_ops->owner);
if (!btf)
- return -EINVAL;
+ return check_btf_kconfigs(st_ops->owner, "struct_ops");
+ if (IS_ERR(btf))
+ return PTR_ERR(btf);
log = kzalloc(sizeof(*log), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!log) {
@@ -8823,3 +8948,21 @@ errout:
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__register_bpf_struct_ops);
#endif
+
+bool btf_param_match_suffix(const struct btf *btf,
+ const struct btf_param *arg,
+ const char *suffix)
+{
+ int suffix_len = strlen(suffix), len;
+ const char *param_name;
+
+ /* In the future, this can be ported to use BTF tagging */
+ param_name = btf_name_by_offset(btf, arg->name_off);
+ if (str_is_empty(param_name))
+ return false;
+ len = strlen(param_name);
+ if (len <= suffix_len)
+ return false;
+ param_name += len - suffix_len;
+ return !strncmp(param_name, suffix, suffix_len);
+}