diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
42 files changed, 3560 insertions, 4060 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index 2093a691f1c2..b833bd5cc127 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -80,11 +80,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK) += hung_task.o obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) += irq/ obj-$(CONFIG_SECCOMP) += seccomp.o obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) += rcutorture.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU) += rcuclassic.o obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) += rcutree.o -obj-$(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcupreempt.o +obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcutree.o obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU_TRACE) += rcutree_trace.o -obj-$(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU_TRACE) += rcupreempt_trace.o obj-$(CONFIG_RELAY) += relay.o obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += utsname_sysctl.o obj-$(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) += delayacct.o diff --git a/kernel/acct.c b/kernel/acct.c index 9f3391090b3e..9a4715a2f6bf 100644 --- a/kernel/acct.c +++ b/kernel/acct.c @@ -491,13 +491,17 @@ static void do_acct_process(struct bsd_acct_struct *acct, u64 run_time; struct timespec uptime; struct tty_struct *tty; + const struct cred *orig_cred; + + /* Perform file operations on behalf of whoever enabled accounting */ + orig_cred = override_creds(file->f_cred); /* * First check to see if there is enough free_space to continue * the process accounting system. */ if (!check_free_space(acct, file)) - return; + goto out; /* * Fill the accounting struct with the needed info as recorded @@ -578,6 +582,8 @@ static void do_acct_process(struct bsd_acct_struct *acct, sizeof(acct_t), &file->f_pos); current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur = flim; set_fs(fs); +out: + revert_creds(orig_cred); } /** diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c index b6eadfe30e7b..c7ece8f027f2 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c @@ -600,6 +600,7 @@ static struct inode_operations cgroup_dir_inode_operations; static struct file_operations proc_cgroupstats_operations; static struct backing_dev_info cgroup_backing_dev_info = { + .name = "cgroup", .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK, }; diff --git a/kernel/cred.c b/kernel/cred.c index 1bb4d7e5d616..006fcab009d5 100644 --- a/kernel/cred.c +++ b/kernel/cred.c @@ -18,6 +18,18 @@ #include <linux/cn_proc.h> #include "cred-internals.h" +#if 0 +#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ + printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__) +#else +static inline __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2))) +void no_printk(const char *fmt, ...) +{ +} +#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ + no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__) +#endif + static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar; /* @@ -36,6 +48,10 @@ static struct thread_group_cred init_tgcred = { */ struct cred init_cred = { .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(4), +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS + .subscribers = ATOMIC_INIT(2), + .magic = CRED_MAGIC, +#endif .securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT, .cap_inheritable = CAP_INIT_INH_SET, .cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET, @@ -48,6 +64,31 @@ struct cred init_cred = { #endif }; +static inline void set_cred_subscribers(struct cred *cred, int n) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS + atomic_set(&cred->subscribers, n); +#endif +} + +static inline int read_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *cred) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS + return atomic_read(&cred->subscribers); +#else + return 0; +#endif +} + +static inline void alter_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *_cred, int n) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS + struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred; + + atomic_add(n, &cred->subscribers); +#endif +} + /* * Dispose of the shared task group credentials */ @@ -85,9 +126,22 @@ static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu); + kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS + if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC_DEAD || + atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0 || + read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0) + panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with" + " mag %x, put %p, usage %d, subscr %d\n", + cred, cred->magic, cred->put_addr, + atomic_read(&cred->usage), + read_cred_subscribers(cred)); +#else if (atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0) panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %d\n", cred, atomic_read(&cred->usage)); +#endif security_cred_free(cred); key_put(cred->thread_keyring); @@ -106,12 +160,90 @@ static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) */ void __put_cred(struct cred *cred) { + kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%d,%d})", cred, + atomic_read(&cred->usage), + read_cred_subscribers(cred)); + BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS + BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0); + cred->magic = CRED_MAGIC_DEAD; + cred->put_addr = __builtin_return_address(0); +#endif + BUG_ON(cred == current->cred); + BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred); call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred); +/* + * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits + */ +void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct cred *cred; + + kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%d,%d})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred, + atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage), + read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred)); + + cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred; + tsk->real_cred = NULL; + validate_creds(cred); + alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1); + put_cred(cred); + + cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred; + tsk->cred = NULL; + validate_creds(cred); + alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1); + put_cred(cred); + + cred = (struct cred *) tsk->replacement_session_keyring; + if (cred) { + tsk->replacement_session_keyring = NULL; + validate_creds(cred); + put_cred(cred); + } +} + +/* + * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a + * later date without risk of ENOMEM. + */ +struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void) +{ + struct cred *new; + + new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new) + return NULL; + +#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS + new->tgcred = kzalloc(sizeof(*new->tgcred), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new->tgcred) { + kfree(new); + return NULL; + } + atomic_set(&new->tgcred->usage, 1); +#endif + + atomic_set(&new->usage, 1); + + if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) + goto error; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS + new->magic = CRED_MAGIC; +#endif + return new; + +error: + abort_creds(new); + return NULL; +} + /** * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification * @@ -132,16 +264,19 @@ struct cred *prepare_creds(void) const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; - BUG_ON(atomic_read(&task->real_cred->usage) < 1); + validate_process_creds(); new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; + kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new); + old = task->cred; memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred)); atomic_set(&new->usage, 1); + set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); get_group_info(new->group_info); get_uid(new->user); @@ -157,6 +292,7 @@ struct cred *prepare_creds(void) if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) goto error; + validate_creds(new); return new; error: @@ -229,9 +365,12 @@ struct cred *prepare_usermodehelper_creds(void) if (!new) return NULL; + kdebug("prepare_usermodehelper_creds() alloc %p", new); + memcpy(new, &init_cred, sizeof(struct cred)); atomic_set(&new->usage, 1); + set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); get_group_info(new->group_info); get_uid(new->user); @@ -250,6 +389,7 @@ struct cred *prepare_usermodehelper_creds(void) #endif if (security_prepare_creds(new, &init_cred, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0) goto error; + validate_creds(new); BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) != 1); return new; @@ -286,6 +426,10 @@ int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags) ) { p->real_cred = get_cred(p->cred); get_cred(p->cred); + alter_cred_subscribers(p->cred, 2); + kdebug("share_creds(%p{%d,%d})", + p->cred, atomic_read(&p->cred->usage), + read_cred_subscribers(p->cred)); atomic_inc(&p->cred->user->processes); return 0; } @@ -331,6 +475,8 @@ int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags) atomic_inc(&new->user->processes); p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new); + alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2); + validate_creds(new); return 0; error_put: @@ -355,13 +501,20 @@ error_put: int commit_creds(struct cred *new) { struct task_struct *task = current; - const struct cred *old; + const struct cred *old = task->real_cred; - BUG_ON(task->cred != task->real_cred); - BUG_ON(atomic_read(&task->real_cred->usage) < 2); + kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new, + atomic_read(&new->usage), + read_cred_subscribers(new)); + + BUG_ON(task->cred != old); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS + BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(old) < 2); + validate_creds(old); + validate_creds(new); +#endif BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1); - old = task->real_cred; security_commit_creds(new, old); get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */ @@ -390,12 +543,14 @@ int commit_creds(struct cred *new) * cheaply with the new uid cache, so if it matters * we should be checking for it. -DaveM */ + alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2); if (new->user != old->user) atomic_inc(&new->user->processes); rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new); rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new); if (new->user != old->user) atomic_dec(&old->user->processes); + alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2); sched_switch_user(task); @@ -428,6 +583,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds); */ void abort_creds(struct cred *new) { + kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new, + atomic_read(&new->usage), + read_cred_subscribers(new)); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS + BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(new) != 0); +#endif BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1); put_cred(new); } @@ -444,7 +606,20 @@ const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new) { const struct cred *old = current->cred; - rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, get_cred(new)); + kdebug("override_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new, + atomic_read(&new->usage), + read_cred_subscribers(new)); + + validate_creds(old); + validate_creds(new); + get_cred(new); + alter_cred_subscribers(new, 1); + rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, new); + alter_cred_subscribers(old, -1); + + kdebug("override_creds() = %p{%d,%d}", old, + atomic_read(&old->usage), + read_cred_subscribers(old)); return old; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds); @@ -460,7 +635,15 @@ void revert_creds(const struct cred *old) { const struct cred *override = current->cred; + kdebug("revert_creds(%p{%d,%d})", old, + atomic_read(&old->usage), + read_cred_subscribers(old)); + + validate_creds(old); + validate_creds(override); + alter_cred_subscribers(old, 1); rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, old); + alter_cred_subscribers(override, -1); put_cred(override); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds); @@ -502,11 +685,15 @@ struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon) if (!new) return NULL; + kdebug("prepare_kernel_cred() alloc %p", new); + if (daemon) old = get_task_cred(daemon); else old = get_cred(&init_cred); + validate_creds(old); + *new = *old; get_uid(new->user); get_group_info(new->group_info); @@ -526,7 +713,9 @@ struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon) goto error; atomic_set(&new->usage, 1); + set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); put_cred(old); + validate_creds(new); return new; error: @@ -589,3 +778,95 @@ int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode) return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS + +/* + * dump invalid credentials + */ +static void dump_invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *label, + const struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: %s credentials: %p %s%s%s\n", + label, cred, + cred == &init_cred ? "[init]" : "", + cred == tsk->real_cred ? "[real]" : "", + cred == tsk->cred ? "[eff]" : ""); + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->magic=%x, put_addr=%p\n", + cred->magic, cred->put_addr); + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->usage=%d, subscr=%d\n", + atomic_read(&cred->usage), + read_cred_subscribers(cred)); + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*uid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n", + cred->uid, cred->euid, cred->suid, cred->fsuid); + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*gid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n", + cred->gid, cred->egid, cred->sgid, cred->fsgid); +#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security is %p\n", cred->security); + if ((unsigned long) cred->security >= PAGE_SIZE && + (((unsigned long) cred->security & 0xffffff00) != + (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8))) + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security {%x, %x}\n", + ((u32*)cred->security)[0], + ((u32*)cred->security)[1]); +#endif +} + +/* + * report use of invalid credentials + */ +void __invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *file, unsigned line) +{ + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid credentials\n"); + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line); + dump_invalid_creds(cred, "Specified", current); + BUG(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__invalid_creds); + +/* + * check the credentials on a process + */ +void __validate_process_creds(struct task_struct *tsk, + const char *file, unsigned line) +{ + if (tsk->cred == tsk->real_cred) { + if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 2 || + creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred))) + goto invalid_creds; + } else { + if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->real_cred) < 1 || + read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 1 || + creds_are_invalid(tsk->real_cred) || + creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred))) + goto invalid_creds; + } + return; + +invalid_creds: + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid process credentials\n"); + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line); + + dump_invalid_creds(tsk->real_cred, "Real", tsk); + if (tsk->cred != tsk->real_cred) + dump_invalid_creds(tsk->cred, "Effective", tsk); + else + printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Effective creds == Real creds\n"); + BUG(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__validate_process_creds); + +/* + * check creds for do_exit() + */ +void validate_creds_for_do_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + kdebug("validate_creds_for_do_exit(%p,%p{%d,%d})", + tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred, + atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage), + read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred)); + + __validate_process_creds(tsk, __FILE__, __LINE__); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS */ diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index 869dc221733e..ae5d8660ddff 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -901,6 +901,8 @@ NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code) tracehook_report_exit(&code); + validate_creds_for_do_exit(tsk); + /* * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just * leave this task alone and wait for reboot. @@ -1009,7 +1011,10 @@ NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code) if (tsk->splice_pipe) __free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe); + validate_creds_for_do_exit(tsk); + preempt_disable(); + exit_rcu(); /* causes final put_task_struct in finish_task_switch(). */ tsk->state = TASK_DEAD; schedule(); diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index e6c04d462ab2..bfee931ee3fb 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -152,8 +152,7 @@ void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk) WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->usage)); WARN_ON(tsk == current); - put_cred(tsk->real_cred); - put_cred(tsk->cred); + exit_creds(tsk); delayacct_tsk_free(tsk); if (!profile_handoff_task(tsk)) @@ -1008,10 +1007,7 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, copy_flags(clone_flags, p); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->children); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->sibling); -#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU - p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0; - p->rcu_flipctr_idx = 0; -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */ + rcu_copy_process(p); p->vfork_done = NULL; spin_lock_init(&p->alloc_lock); @@ -1297,8 +1293,7 @@ bad_fork_cleanup_put_domain: module_put(task_thread_info(p)->exec_domain->module); bad_fork_cleanup_count: atomic_dec(&p->cred->user->processes); - put_cred(p->real_cred); - put_cred(p->cred); + exit_creds(p); bad_fork_free: free_task(p); fork_out: diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c index e18cfbdc7190..248dd119a86e 100644 --- a/kernel/futex.c +++ b/kernel/futex.c @@ -115,6 +115,9 @@ struct futex_q { /* rt_waiter storage for requeue_pi: */ struct rt_mutex_waiter *rt_waiter; + /* The expected requeue pi target futex key: */ + union futex_key *requeue_pi_key; + /* Bitset for the optional bitmasked wakeup */ u32 bitset; }; @@ -1089,6 +1092,10 @@ static int futex_proxy_trylock_atomic(u32 __user *pifutex, if (!top_waiter) return 0; + /* Ensure we requeue to the expected futex. */ + if (!match_futex(top_waiter->requeue_pi_key, key2)) + return -EINVAL; + /* * Try to take the lock for top_waiter. Set the FUTEX_WAITERS bit in * the contended case or if set_waiters is 1. The pi_state is returned @@ -1276,6 +1283,12 @@ retry_private: continue; } + /* Ensure we requeue to the expected futex for requeue_pi. */ + if (requeue_pi && !match_futex(this->requeue_pi_key, &key2)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + /* * Requeue nr_requeue waiters and possibly one more in the case * of requeue_pi if we couldn't acquire the lock atomically. @@ -1751,6 +1764,7 @@ static int futex_wait(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, q.pi_state = NULL; q.bitset = bitset; q.rt_waiter = NULL; + q.requeue_pi_key = NULL; if (abs_time) { to = &timeout; @@ -1858,6 +1872,7 @@ static int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, q.pi_state = NULL; q.rt_waiter = NULL; + q.requeue_pi_key = NULL; retry: q.key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT; ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, fshared, &q.key, VERIFY_WRITE); @@ -2118,11 +2133,11 @@ int handle_early_requeue_pi_wakeup(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, * We call schedule in futex_wait_queue_me() when we enqueue and return there * via the following: * 1) wakeup on uaddr2 after an atomic lock acquisition by futex_requeue() - * 2) wakeup on uaddr2 after a requeue and subsequent unlock - * 3) signal (before or after requeue) - * 4) timeout (before or after requeue) + * 2) wakeup on uaddr2 after a requeue + * 3) signal + * 4) timeout * - * If 3, we setup a restart_block with futex_wait_requeue_pi() as the function. + * If 3, cleanup and return -ERESTARTNOINTR. * * If 2, we may then block on trying to take the rt_mutex and return via: * 5) successful lock @@ -2130,7 +2145,7 @@ int handle_early_requeue_pi_wakeup(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, * 7) timeout * 8) other lock acquisition failure * - * If 6, we setup a restart_block with futex_lock_pi() as the function. + * If 6, return -EWOULDBLOCK (restarting the syscall would do the same). * * If 4 or 7, we cleanup and return with -ETIMEDOUT. * @@ -2169,15 +2184,16 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(&rt_waiter); rt_waiter.task = NULL; - q.pi_state = NULL; - q.bitset = bitset; - q.rt_waiter = &rt_waiter; - key2 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT; ret = get_futex_key(uaddr2, fshared, &key2, VERIFY_WRITE); if (unlikely(ret != 0)) goto out; + q.pi_state = NULL; + q.bitset = bitset; + q.rt_waiter = &rt_waiter; + q.requeue_pi_key = &key2; + /* Prepare to wait on uaddr. */ ret = futex_wait_setup(uaddr, val, fshared, &q, &hb); if (ret) @@ -2248,14 +2264,11 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, rt_mutex_unlock(pi_mutex); } else if (ret == -EINTR) { /* - * We've already been requeued, but we have no way to - * restart by calling futex_lock_pi() directly. We - * could restart the syscall, but that will look at - * the user space value and return right away. So we - * drop back with EWOULDBLOCK to tell user space that - * "val" has been changed. That's the same what the - * restart of the syscall would do in - * futex_wait_setup(). + * We've already been requeued, but cannot restart by calling + * futex_lock_pi() directly. We could restart this syscall, but + * it would detect that the user space "val" changed and return + * -EWOULDBLOCK. Save the overhead of the restart and return + * -EWOULDBLOCK directly. */ ret = -EWOULDBLOCK; } diff --git a/kernel/irq/chip.c b/kernel/irq/chip.c index 13c68e71b726..c1660194d115 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/chip.c +++ b/kernel/irq/chip.c @@ -222,6 +222,34 @@ int set_irq_chip_data(unsigned int irq, void *data) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_chip_data); +/** + * set_irq_nested_thread - Set/Reset the IRQ_NESTED_THREAD flag of an irq + * + * @irq: Interrupt number + * @nest: 0 to clear / 1 to set the IRQ_NESTED_THREAD flag + * + * The IRQ_NESTED_THREAD flag indicates that on + * request_threaded_irq() no separate interrupt thread should be + * created for the irq as the handler are called nested in the + * context of a demultiplexing interrupt handler thread. + */ +void set_irq_nested_thread(unsigned int irq, int nest) +{ + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + unsigned long flags; + + if (!desc) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); + if (nest) + desc->status |= IRQ_NESTED_THREAD; + else + desc->status &= ~IRQ_NESTED_THREAD; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_irq_nested_thread); + /* * default enable function */ @@ -299,6 +327,45 @@ static inline void mask_ack_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, int irq) } } +/* + * handle_nested_irq - Handle a nested irq from a irq thread + * @irq: the interrupt number + * + * Handle interrupts which are nested into a threaded interrupt + * handler. The handler function is called inside the calling + * threads context. + */ +void handle_nested_irq(unsigned int irq) +{ + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + struct irqaction *action; + irqreturn_t action_ret; + + might_sleep(); + + spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); + + kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc); + + action = desc->action; + if (unlikely(!action || (desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED))) + goto out_unlock; + + desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS; + spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); + + action_ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id); + if (!noirqdebug) + note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret); + + spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); + desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS; + +out_unlock: + spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_nested_irq); + /** * handle_simple_irq - Simple and software-decoded IRQs. * @irq: the interrupt number @@ -382,7 +449,10 @@ handle_level_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) spin_lock(&desc->lock); desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS; - if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && desc->chip->unmask) + + if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT)) + desc->status |= IRQ_MASKED; + else if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && desc->chip->unmask) desc->chip->unmask(irq); out_unlock: spin_unlock(&desc->lock); @@ -572,6 +642,7 @@ __set_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, irq_flow_handler_t handle, int is_chained, desc->chip = &dummy_irq_chip; } + chip_bus_lock(irq, desc); spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); /* Uninstall? */ @@ -591,6 +662,7 @@ __set_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, irq_flow_handler_t handle, int is_chained, desc->chip->startup(irq); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); + chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__set_irq_handler); diff --git a/kernel/irq/handle.c b/kernel/irq/handle.c index 065205bdd920..a81cf80554db 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/handle.c +++ b/kernel/irq/handle.c @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ int __init early_irq_init(void) desc = irq_desc_legacy; legacy_count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc_legacy); - node = first_online_node; + node = first_online_node; /* allocate irq_desc_ptrs array based on nr_irqs */ irq_desc_ptrs = kcalloc(nr_irqs, sizeof(void *), GFP_NOWAIT); @@ -172,6 +172,9 @@ int __init early_irq_init(void) for (i = 0; i < legacy_count; i++) { desc[i].irq = i; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + desc[i].node = node; +#endif desc[i].kstat_irqs = kstat_irqs_legacy + i * nr_cpu_ids; lockdep_set_class(&desc[i].lock, &irq_desc_lock_class); alloc_desc_masks(&desc[i], node, true); diff --git a/kernel/irq/internals.h b/kernel/irq/internals.h index e70ed5592eb9..1b5d742c6a77 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/internals.h +++ b/kernel/irq/internals.h @@ -44,6 +44,19 @@ extern int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq); extern void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc); +/* Inline functions for support of irq chips on slow busses */ +static inline void chip_bus_lock(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) +{ + if (unlikely(desc->chip->bus_lock)) + desc->chip->bus_lock(irq); +} + +static inline void chip_bus_sync_unlock(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) +{ + if (unlikely(desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock)) + desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock(irq); +} + /* * Debugging printout: */ diff --git a/kernel/irq/manage.c b/kernel/irq/manage.c index 0ec9ed831737..bde4c667d24d 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/manage.c +++ b/kernel/irq/manage.c @@ -230,9 +230,11 @@ void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq) if (!desc) return; + chip_bus_lock(irq, desc); spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); __disable_irq(desc, irq, false); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); + chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync); @@ -294,7 +296,8 @@ void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume) * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this * IRQ line is re-enabled. * - * This function may be called from IRQ context. + * This function may be called from IRQ context only when + * desc->chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL ! */ void enable_irq(unsigned int irq) { @@ -304,9 +307,11 @@ void enable_irq(unsigned int irq) if (!desc) return; + chip_bus_lock(irq, desc); spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); __enable_irq(desc, irq, false); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); + chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq); @@ -436,6 +441,26 @@ int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, return ret; } +/* + * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is + * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called + * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts. + */ +static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD; +} + +/* + * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be + * called. + */ +static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq); + return IRQ_NONE; +} + static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action) { while (!kthread_should_stop()) { @@ -451,6 +476,23 @@ static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action) return -1; } +/* + * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded + * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and + * is marked MASKED. + */ +static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) +{ + chip_bus_lock(irq, desc); + spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); + if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && (desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)) { + desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED; + desc->chip->unmask(irq); + } + spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); + chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread. @@ -492,7 +534,7 @@ static int irq_thread(void *data) struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2, }; struct irqaction *action = data; struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq); - int wake; + int wake, oneshot = desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT; sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m); current->irqaction = action; @@ -518,6 +560,9 @@ static int irq_thread(void *data) spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id); + + if (oneshot) + irq_finalize_oneshot(action->irq, desc); } wake = atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active); @@ -565,7 +610,7 @@ __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new) struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr; const char *old_name = NULL; unsigned long flags; - int shared = 0; + int nested, shared = 0; int ret; if (!desc) @@ -590,10 +635,32 @@ __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new) rand_initialize_irq(irq); } + /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */ + if ((new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) && (new->flags & IRQF_SHARED)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt + * thread. + */ + nested = desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD; + if (nested) { + if (!new->thread_fn) + return -EINVAL; + /* + * Replace the primary handler which was provided from + * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the + * dummy function which warns when called. + */ + new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler; + } + /* - * Threaded handler ? + * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied + * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt + * thread. */ - if (new->thread_fn) { + if (new->thread_fn && !nested) { struct task_struct *t; t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq, @@ -662,9 +729,12 @@ __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new) desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU; #endif - desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | + desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_ONESHOT | IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED); + if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) + desc->status |= IRQ_ONESHOT; + if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) { desc->depth = 0; desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED; @@ -875,7 +945,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq); */ void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id) { + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); + + if (!desc) + return; + + chip_bus_lock(irq, desc); kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id)); + chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq); @@ -884,6 +961,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq); * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs. * Primary handler for threaded interrupts + * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default + * primary handler is installed * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread * If NULL, no irq thread is created * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags @@ -963,8 +1042,12 @@ int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST) return -EINVAL; - if (!handler) - return -EINVAL; + + if (!handler) { + if (!thread_fn) + return -EINVAL; + handler = irq_default_primary_handler; + } action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL); if (!action) @@ -976,7 +1059,10 @@ int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, action->name = devname; action->dev_id = dev_id; + chip_bus_lock(irq, desc); retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action); + chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc); + if (retval) kfree(action); diff --git a/kernel/irq/pm.c b/kernel/irq/pm.c index 638d8bedec14..a0bb09e79867 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/pm.c +++ b/kernel/irq/pm.c @@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ /** * suspend_device_irqs - disable all currently enabled interrupt lines * - * During system-wide suspend or hibernation device interrupts need to be - * disabled at the chip level and this function is provided for this purpose. - * It disables all interrupt lines that are enabled at the moment and sets the - * IRQ_SUSPENDED flag for them. + * During system-wide suspend or hibernation device drivers need to be prevented + * from receiving interrupts and this function is provided for this purpose. + * It marks all interrupt lines in use, except for the timer ones, as disabled + * and sets the IRQ_SUSPENDED flag for each of them. */ void suspend_device_irqs(void) { diff --git a/kernel/irq/resend.c b/kernel/irq/resend.c index 89c7117acf2b..090c3763f3a2 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/resend.c +++ b/kernel/irq/resend.c @@ -70,8 +70,7 @@ void check_irq_resend(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq) if ((status & (IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_REPLAY)) == IRQ_PENDING) { desc->status = (status & ~IRQ_PENDING) | IRQ_REPLAY; - if (!desc->chip || !desc->chip->retrigger || - !desc->chip->retrigger(irq)) { + if (!desc->chip->retrigger || !desc->chip->retrigger(irq)) { #ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND /* Set it pending and activate the softirq: */ set_bit(irq, irqs_resend); diff --git a/kernel/irq/spurious.c b/kernel/irq/spurious.c index 4d568294de3e..114e704760fe 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/spurious.c +++ b/kernel/irq/spurious.c @@ -297,7 +297,6 @@ static int __init irqfixup_setup(char *str) __setup("irqfixup", irqfixup_setup); module_param(irqfixup, int, 0644); -MODULE_PARM_DESC("irqfixup", "0: No fixup, 1: irqfixup mode, 2: irqpoll mode"); static int __init irqpoll_setup(char *str) { diff --git a/kernel/kmod.c b/kernel/kmod.c index a92280870e30..9fcb53a11f87 100644 --- a/kernel/kmod.c +++ b/kernel/kmod.c @@ -80,6 +80,10 @@ int __request_module(bool wait, const char *fmt, ...) #define MAX_KMOD_CONCURRENT 50 /* Completely arbitrary value - KAO */ static int kmod_loop_msg; + ret = security_kernel_module_request(); + if (ret) + return ret; + va_start(args, fmt); ret = vsnprintf(module_name, MODULE_NAME_LEN, fmt, args); va_end(args); @@ -466,6 +470,7 @@ int call_usermodehelper_exec(struct subprocess_info *sub_info, int retval = 0; BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sub_info->cred->usage) != 1); + validate_creds(sub_info->cred); helper_lock(); if (sub_info->path[0] == '\0') diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c index eb8751aa0418..5fe709982caa 100644 --- a/kernel/kthread.c +++ b/kernel/kthread.c @@ -16,8 +16,6 @@ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <trace/events/sched.h> -#define KTHREAD_NICE_LEVEL (-5) - static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kthread_create_lock); static LIST_HEAD(kthread_create_list); struct task_struct *kthreadd_task; @@ -145,7 +143,6 @@ struct task_struct *kthread_create(int (*threadfn)(void *data), * The kernel thread should not inherit these properties. */ sched_setscheduler_nocheck(create.result, SCHED_NORMAL, ¶m); - set_user_nice(create.result, KTHREAD_NICE_LEVEL); set_cpus_allowed_ptr(create.result, cpu_all_mask); } return create.result; @@ -221,7 +218,6 @@ int kthreadd(void *unused) /* Setup a clean context for our children to inherit. */ set_task_comm(tsk, "kthreadd"); ignore_signals(tsk); - set_user_nice(tsk, KTHREAD_NICE_LEVEL); set_cpus_allowed_ptr(tsk, cpu_all_mask); set_mems_allowed(node_possible_map); diff --git a/kernel/lockdep.c b/kernel/lockdep.c index 8bbeef996c76..f74d2d7aa605 100644 --- a/kernel/lockdep.c +++ b/kernel/lockdep.c @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/stringify.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> #include <asm/sections.h> @@ -366,11 +367,21 @@ static int save_trace(struct stack_trace *trace) save_stack_trace(trace); + /* + * Some daft arches put -1 at the end to indicate its a full trace. + * + * <rant> this is buggy anyway, since it takes a whole extra entry so a + * complete trace that maxes out the entries provided will be reported + * as incomplete, friggin useless </rant> + */ + if (trace->entries[trace->nr_entries-1] == ULONG_MAX) + trace->nr_entries--; + trace->max_entries = trace->nr_entries; nr_stack_trace_entries += trace->nr_entries; - if (nr_stack_trace_entries == MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES) { + if (nr_stack_trace_entries >= MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES-1) { if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) return 0; @@ -388,20 +399,6 @@ unsigned int nr_hardirq_chains; unsigned int nr_softirq_chains; unsigned int nr_process_chains; unsigned int max_lockdep_depth; -unsigned int max_recursion_depth; - -static unsigned int lockdep_dependency_gen_id; - -static bool lockdep_dependency_visit(struct lock_class *source, - unsigned int depth) -{ - if (!depth) - lockdep_dependency_gen_id++; - if (source->dep_gen_id == lockdep_dependency_gen_id) - return true; - source->dep_gen_id = lockdep_dependency_gen_id; - return false; -} #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP /* @@ -431,11 +428,8 @@ atomic_t redundant_softirqs_on; atomic_t redundant_softirqs_off; atomic_t nr_unused_locks; atomic_t nr_cyclic_checks; -atomic_t nr_cyclic_check_recursions; atomic_t nr_find_usage_forwards_checks; -atomic_t nr_find_usage_forwards_recursions; atomic_t nr_find_usage_backwards_checks; -atomic_t nr_find_usage_backwards_recursions; #endif /* @@ -551,58 +545,6 @@ static void lockdep_print_held_locks(struct task_struct *curr) } } -static void print_lock_class_header(struct lock_class *class, int depth) -{ - int bit; - - printk("%*s->", depth, ""); - print_lock_name(class); - printk(" ops: %lu", class->ops); - printk(" {\n"); - - for (bit = 0; bit < LOCK_USAGE_STATES; bit++) { - if (class->usage_mask & (1 << bit)) { - int len = depth; - - len += printk("%*s %s", depth, "", usage_str[bit]); - len += printk(" at:\n"); - print_stack_trace(class->usage_traces + bit, len); - } - } - printk("%*s }\n", depth, ""); - - printk("%*s ... key at: ",depth,""); - print_ip_sym((unsigned long)class->key); -} - -/* - * printk all lock dependencies starting at <entry>: - */ -static void __used -print_lock_dependencies(struct lock_class *class, int depth) -{ - struct lock_list *entry; - - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth)) - return; - - if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth >= 20)) - return; - - print_lock_class_header(class, depth); - - list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_after, entry) { - if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!entry->class)) - return; - - print_lock_dependencies(entry->class, depth + 1); - - printk("%*s ... acquired at:\n",depth,""); - print_stack_trace(&entry->trace, 2); - printk("\n"); - } -} - static void print_kernel_version(void) { printk("%s %.*s\n", init_utsname()->release, @@ -898,22 +840,203 @@ static int add_lock_to_list(struct lock_class *class, struct lock_class *this, } /* + * For good efficiency of modular, we use power of 2 + */ +#define MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE 4096UL +#define CQ_MASK (MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE-1) + +/* + * The circular_queue and helpers is used to implement the + * breadth-first search(BFS)algorithem, by which we can build + * the shortest path from the next lock to be acquired to the + * previous held lock if there is a circular between them. + */ +struct circular_queue { + unsigned long element[MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE]; + unsigned int front, rear; +}; + +static struct circular_queue lock_cq; + +unsigned int max_bfs_queue_depth; + +static unsigned int lockdep_dependency_gen_id; + +static inline void __cq_init(struct circular_queue *cq) +{ + cq->front = cq->rear = 0; + lockdep_dependency_gen_id++; +} + +static inline int __cq_empty(struct circular_queue *cq) +{ + return (cq->front == cq->rear); +} + +static inline int __cq_full(struct circular_queue *cq) +{ + return ((cq->rear + 1) & CQ_MASK) == cq->front; +} + +static inline int __cq_enqueue(struct circular_queue *cq, unsigned long elem) +{ + if (__cq_full(cq)) + return -1; + + cq->element[cq->rear] = elem; + cq->rear = (cq->rear + 1) & CQ_MASK; + return 0; +} + +static inline int __cq_dequeue(struct circular_queue *cq, unsigned long *elem) +{ + if (__cq_empty(cq)) + return -1; + + *elem = cq->element[cq->front]; + cq->front = (cq->front + 1) & CQ_MASK; + return 0; +} + +static inline unsigned int __cq_get_elem_count(struct circular_queue *cq) +{ + return (cq->rear - cq->front) & CQ_MASK; +} + +static inline void mark_lock_accessed(struct lock_list *lock, + struct lock_list *parent) +{ + unsigned long nr; + + nr = lock - list_entries; + WARN_ON(nr >= nr_list_entries); + lock->parent = parent; + lock->class->dep_gen_id = lockdep_dependency_gen_id; +} + +static inline unsigned long lock_accessed(struct lock_list *lock) +{ + unsigned long nr; + + nr = lock - list_entries; + WARN_ON(nr >= nr_list_entries); + return lock->class->dep_gen_id == lockdep_dependency_gen_id; +} + +static inline struct lock_list *get_lock_parent(struct lock_list *child) +{ + return child->parent; +} + +static inline int get_lock_depth(struct lock_list *child) +{ + int depth = 0; + struct lock_list *parent; + + while ((parent = get_lock_parent(child))) { + child = parent; + depth++; + } + return depth; +} + +static int __bfs(struct lock_list *source_entry, + void *data, + int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data), + struct lock_list **target_entry, + int forward) +{ + struct lock_list *entry; + struct list_head *head; + struct circular_queue *cq = &lock_cq; + int ret = 1; + + if (match(source_entry, data)) { + *target_entry = source_entry; + ret = 0; + goto exit; + } + + if (forward) + head = &source_entry->class->locks_after; + else + head = &source_entry->class->locks_before; + + if (list_empty(head)) + goto exit; + + __cq_init(cq); + __cq_enqueue(cq, (unsigned long)source_entry); + + while (!__cq_empty(cq)) { + struct lock_list *lock; + + __cq_dequeue(cq, (unsigned long *)&lock); + + if (!lock->class) { + ret = -2; + goto exit; + } + + if (forward) + head = &lock->class->locks_after; + else + head = &lock->class->locks_before; + + list_for_each_entry(entry, head, entry) { + if (!lock_accessed(entry)) { + unsigned int cq_depth; + mark_lock_accessed(entry, lock); + if (match(entry, data)) { + *target_entry = entry; + ret = 0; + goto exit; + } + + if (__cq_enqueue(cq, (unsigned long)entry)) { + ret = -1; + goto exit; + } + cq_depth = __cq_get_elem_count(cq); + if (max_bfs_queue_depth < cq_depth) + max_bfs_queue_depth = cq_depth; + } + } + } +exit: + return ret; +} + +static inline int __bfs_forwards(struct lock_list *src_entry, + void *data, + int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data), + struct lock_list **target_entry) +{ + return __bfs(src_entry, data, match, target_entry, 1); + +} + +static inline int __bfs_backwards(struct lock_list *src_entry, + void *data, + int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data), + struct lock_list **target_entry) +{ + return __bfs(src_entry, data, match, target_entry, 0); + +} + +/* * Recursive, forwards-direction lock-dependency checking, used for * both noncyclic checking and for hardirq-unsafe/softirq-unsafe * checking. - * - * (to keep the stackframe of the recursive functions small we - * use these global variables, and we also mark various helper - * functions as noinline.) */ -static struct held_lock *check_source, *check_target; /* * Print a dependency chain entry (this is only done when a deadlock * has been detected): */ static noinline int -print_circular_bug_entry(struct lock_list *target, unsigned int depth) +print_circular_bug_entry(struct lock_list *target, int depth) { if (debug_locks_silent) return 0; @@ -930,11 +1053,13 @@ print_circular_bug_entry(struct lock_list *target, unsigned int depth) * header first: */ static noinline int -print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth) +print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth, + struct held_lock *check_src, + struct held_lock *check_tgt) { struct task_struct *curr = current; - if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent) + if (debug_locks_silent) return 0; printk("\n=======================================================\n"); @@ -943,9 +1068,9 @@ print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth) printk( "-------------------------------------------------------\n"); printk("%s/%d is trying to acquire lock:\n", curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr)); - print_lock(check_source); + print_lock(check_src); printk("\nbut task is already holding lock:\n"); - print_lock(check_target); + print_lock(check_tgt); printk("\nwhich lock already depends on the new lock.\n\n"); printk("\nthe existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:\n"); @@ -954,19 +1079,36 @@ print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth) return 0; } -static noinline int print_circular_bug_tail(void) +static inline int class_equal(struct lock_list *entry, void *data) +{ + return entry->class == data; +} + +static noinline int print_circular_bug(struct lock_list *this, + struct lock_list *target, + struct held_lock *check_src, + struct held_lock *check_tgt) { struct task_struct *curr = current; - struct lock_list this; + struct lock_list *parent; + int depth; - if (debug_locks_silent) + if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent) return 0; - this.class = hlock_class(check_source); - if (!save_trace(&this.trace)) + if (!save_trace(&this->trace)) return 0; - print_circular_bug_entry(&this, 0); + depth = get_lock_depth(target); + + print_circular_bug_header(target, depth, check_src, check_tgt); + + parent = get_lock_parent(target); + + while (parent) { + print_circular_bug_entry(parent, --depth); + parent = get_lock_parent(parent); + } printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n"); lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); @@ -977,73 +1119,69 @@ static noinline int print_circular_bug_tail(void) return 0; } -#define RECURSION_LIMIT 40 - -static int noinline print_infinite_recursion_bug(void) +static noinline int print_bfs_bug(int ret) { if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) return 0; - WARN_ON(1); + WARN(1, "lockdep bfs error:%d\n", ret); return 0; } -unsigned long __lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *class, - unsigned int depth) +static int noop_count(struct lock_list *entry, void *data) { - struct lock_list *entry; - unsigned long ret = 1; + (*(unsigned long *)data)++; + return 0; +} - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth)) - return 0; +unsigned long __lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_list *this) +{ + unsigned long count = 0; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); - /* - * Recurse this class's dependency list: - */ - list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_after, entry) - ret += __lockdep_count_forward_deps(entry->class, depth + 1); + __bfs_forwards(this, (void *)&count, noop_count, &target_entry); - return ret; + return count; } - unsigned long lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *class) { unsigned long ret, flags; + struct lock_list this; + + this.parent = NULL; + this.class = class; local_irq_save(flags); __raw_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock); - ret = __lockdep_count_forward_deps(class, 0); + ret = __lockdep_count_forward_deps(&this); __raw_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock); local_irq_restore(flags); return ret; } -unsigned long __lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class, - unsigned int depth) +unsigned long __lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_list *this) { - struct lock_list *entry; - unsigned long ret = 1; + unsigned long count = 0; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth)) - return 0; - /* - * Recurse this class's dependency list: - */ - list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_before, entry) - ret += __lockdep_count_backward_deps(entry->class, depth + 1); + __bfs_backwards(this, (void *)&count, noop_count, &target_entry); - return ret; + return count; } unsigned long lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class) { unsigned long ret, flags; + struct lock_list this; + + this.parent = NULL; + this.class = class; local_irq_save(flags); __raw_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock); - ret = __lockdep_count_backward_deps(class, 0); + ret = __lockdep_count_backward_deps(&this); __raw_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock); local_irq_restore(flags); @@ -1055,29 +1193,16 @@ unsigned long lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class) * lead to <target>. Print an error and return 0 if it does. */ static noinline int -check_noncircular(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) +check_noncircular(struct lock_list *root, struct lock_class *target, + struct lock_list **target_entry) { - struct lock_list *entry; + int result; - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth)) - return 1; + debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_checks); - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_check_recursions); - if (depth > max_recursion_depth) - max_recursion_depth = depth; - if (depth >= RECURSION_LIMIT) - return print_infinite_recursion_bug(); - /* - * Check this lock's dependency list: - */ - list_for_each_entry(entry, &source->locks_after, entry) { - if (entry->class == hlock_class(check_target)) - return print_circular_bug_header(entry, depth+1); - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_checks); - if (!check_noncircular(entry->class, depth+1)) - return print_circular_bug_entry(entry, depth+1); - } - return 1; + result = __bfs_forwards(root, target, class_equal, target_entry); + + return result; } #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) @@ -1086,103 +1211,121 @@ check_noncircular(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) * proving that two subgraphs can be connected by a new dependency * without creating any illegal irq-safe -> irq-unsafe lock dependency. */ -static enum lock_usage_bit find_usage_bit; -static struct lock_class *forwards_match, *backwards_match; + +static inline int usage_match(struct lock_list *entry, void *bit) +{ + return entry->class->usage_mask & (1 << (enum lock_usage_bit)bit); +} + + /* * Find a node in the forwards-direction dependency sub-graph starting - * at <source> that matches <find_usage_bit>. + * at @root->class that matches @bit. * - * Return 2 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node - * into <forwards_match>. + * Return 0 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node + * into *@target_entry. * - * Return 1 otherwise and keep <forwards_match> unchanged. - * Return 0 on error. + * Return 1 otherwise and keep *@target_entry unchanged. + * Return <0 on error. */ -static noinline int -find_usage_forwards(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) +static int +find_usage_forwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit, + struct lock_list **target_entry) { - struct lock_list *entry; - int ret; - - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth)) - return 1; - - if (depth > max_recursion_depth) - max_recursion_depth = depth; - if (depth >= RECURSION_LIMIT) - return print_infinite_recursion_bug(); + int result; debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_forwards_checks); - if (source->usage_mask & (1 << find_usage_bit)) { - forwards_match = source; - return 2; - } - /* - * Check this lock's dependency list: - */ - list_for_each_entry(entry, &source->locks_after, entry) { - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_forwards_recursions); - ret = find_usage_forwards(entry->class, depth+1); - if (ret == 2 || ret == 0) - return ret; - } - return 1; + result = __bfs_forwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry); + + return result; } /* * Find a node in the backwards-direction dependency sub-graph starting - * at <source> that matches <find_usage_bit>. + * at @root->class that matches @bit. * - * Return 2 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node - * into <backwards_match>. + * Return 0 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node + * into *@target_entry. * - * Return 1 otherwise and keep <backwards_match> unchanged. - * Return 0 on error. + * Return 1 otherwise and keep *@target_entry unchanged. + * Return <0 on error. */ -static noinline int -find_usage_backwards(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) +static int +find_usage_backwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit, + struct lock_list **target_entry) { - struct lock_list *entry; - int ret; + int result; - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth)) - return 1; + debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_backwards_checks); - if (!__raw_spin_is_locked(&lockdep_lock)) - return DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1); + result = __bfs_backwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry); - if (depth > max_recursion_depth) - max_recursion_depth = depth; - if (depth >= RECURSION_LIMIT) - return print_infinite_recursion_bug(); + return result; +} - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_backwards_checks); - if (source->usage_mask & (1 << find_usage_bit)) { - backwards_match = source; - return 2; - } +static void print_lock_class_header(struct lock_class *class, int depth) +{ + int bit; - if (!source && debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) { - WARN_ON(1); - return 0; - } + printk("%*s->", depth, ""); + print_lock_name(class); + printk(" ops: %lu", class->ops); + printk(" {\n"); - /* - * Check this lock's dependency list: - */ - list_for_each_entry(entry, &source->locks_before, entry) { - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_backwards_recursions); - ret = find_usage_backwards(entry->class, depth+1); - if (ret == 2 || ret == 0) - return ret; + for (bit = 0; bit < LOCK_USAGE_STATES; bit++) { + if (class->usage_mask & (1 << bit)) { + int len = depth; + + len += printk("%*s %s", depth, "", usage_str[bit]); + len += printk(" at:\n"); + print_stack_trace(class->usage_traces + bit, len); + } } - return 1; + printk("%*s }\n", depth, ""); + + printk("%*s ... key at: ",depth,""); + print_ip_sym((unsigned long)class->key); +} + +/* + * printk the shortest lock dependencies from @start to @end in reverse order: + */ +static void __used +print_shortest_lock_dependencies(struct lock_list *leaf, + struct lock_list *root) +{ + struct lock_list *entry = leaf; + int depth; + + /*compute depth from generated tree by BFS*/ + depth = get_lock_depth(leaf); + + do { + print_lock_class_header(entry->class, depth); + printk("%*s ... acquired at:\n", depth, ""); + print_stack_trace(&entry->trace, 2); + printk("\n"); + + if (depth == 0 && (entry != root)) { + printk("lockdep:%s bad BFS generated tree\n", __func__); + break; + } + + entry = get_lock_parent(entry); + depth--; + } while (entry && (depth >= 0)); + + return; } static int print_bad_irq_dependency(struct task_struct *curr, + struct lock_list *prev_root, + struct lock_list *next_root, + struct lock_list *backwards_entry, + struct lock_list *forwards_entry, struct held_lock *prev, struct held_lock *next, enum lock_usage_bit bit1, @@ -1215,26 +1358,32 @@ print_bad_irq_dependency(struct task_struct *curr, printk("\nbut this new dependency connects a %s-irq-safe lock:\n", irqclass); - print_lock_name(backwards_match); + print_lock_name(backwards_entry->class); printk("\n... which became %s-irq-safe at:\n", irqclass); - print_stack_trace(backwards_match->usage_traces + bit1, 1); + print_stack_trace(backwards_entry->class->usage_traces + bit1, 1); printk("\nto a %s-irq-unsafe lock:\n", irqclass); - print_lock_name(forwards_match); + print_lock_name(forwards_entry->class); printk("\n... which became %s-irq-unsafe at:\n", irqclass); printk("..."); - print_stack_trace(forwards_match->usage_traces + bit2, 1); + print_stack_trace(forwards_entry->class->usage_traces + bit2, 1); printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n"); lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); - printk("\nthe %s-irq-safe lock's dependencies:\n", irqclass); - print_lock_dependencies(backwards_match, 0); + printk("\nthe dependencies between %s-irq-safe lock", irqclass); + printk(" and the holding lock:\n"); + if (!save_trace(&prev_root->trace)) + return 0; + print_shortest_lock_dependencies(backwards_entry, prev_root); - printk("\nthe %s-irq-unsafe lock's dependencies:\n", irqclass); - print_lock_dependencies(forwards_match, 0); + printk("\nthe dependencies between the lock to be acquired"); + printk(" and %s-irq-unsafe lock:\n", irqclass); + if (!save_trace(&next_root->trace)) + return 0; + print_shortest_lock_dependencies(forwards_entry, next_root); printk("\nstack backtrace:\n"); dump_stack(); @@ -1248,19 +1397,30 @@ check_usage(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, enum lock_usage_bit bit_forwards, const char *irqclass) { int ret; + struct lock_list this, that; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry1); - find_usage_bit = bit_backwards; - /* fills in <backwards_match> */ - ret = find_usage_backwards(hlock_class(prev), 0); - if (!ret || ret == 1) + this.parent = NULL; + + this.class = hlock_class(prev); + ret = find_usage_backwards(&this, bit_backwards, &target_entry); + if (ret < 0) + return print_bfs_bug(ret); + if (ret == 1) return ret; - find_usage_bit = bit_forwards; - ret = find_usage_forwards(hlock_class(next), 0); - if (!ret || ret == 1) + that.parent = NULL; + that.class = hlock_class(next); + ret = find_usage_forwards(&that, bit_forwards, &target_entry1); + if (ret < 0) + return print_bfs_bug(ret); + if (ret == 1) return ret; - /* ret == 2 */ - return print_bad_irq_dependency(curr, prev, next, + + return print_bad_irq_dependency(curr, &this, &that, + target_entry, target_entry1, + prev, next, bit_backwards, bit_forwards, irqclass); } @@ -1472,6 +1632,8 @@ check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, { struct lock_list *entry; int ret; + struct lock_list this; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); /* * Prove that the new <prev> -> <next> dependency would not @@ -1482,10 +1644,13 @@ check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, * We are using global variables to control the recursion, to * keep the stackframe size of the recursive functions low: */ - check_source = next; - check_target = prev; - if (!(check_noncircular(hlock_class(next), 0))) - return print_circular_bug_tail(); + this.class = hlock_class(next); + this.parent = NULL; + ret = check_noncircular(&this, hlock_class(prev), &target_entry); + if (unlikely(!ret)) + return print_circular_bug(&this, target_entry, next, prev); + else if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + return print_bfs_bug(ret); if (!check_prev_add_irq(curr, prev, next)) return 0; @@ -1884,7 +2049,8 @@ static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, * print irq inversion bug: */ static int -print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lock_class *other, +print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr, + struct lock_list *root, struct lock_list *other, struct held_lock *this, int forwards, const char *irqclass) { @@ -1902,17 +2068,16 @@ print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lock_class *other, printk("but this lock took another, %s-unsafe lock in the past:\n", irqclass); else printk("but this lock was taken by another, %s-safe lock in the past:\n", irqclass); - print_lock_name(other); + print_lock_name(other->class); printk("\n\nand interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.\n\n"); printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n"); lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); - printk("\nthe first lock's dependencies:\n"); - print_lock_dependencies(hlock_class(this), 0); - - printk("\nthe second lock's dependencies:\n"); - print_lock_dependencies(other, 0); + printk("\nthe shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:\n"); + if (!save_trace(&root->trace)) + return 0; + print_shortest_lock_dependencies(other, root); printk("\nstack backtrace:\n"); dump_stack(); @@ -1929,14 +2094,19 @@ check_usage_forwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass) { int ret; - - find_usage_bit = bit; - /* fills in <forwards_match> */ - ret = find_usage_forwards(hlock_class(this), 0); - if (!ret || ret == 1) + struct lock_list root; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); + + root.parent = NULL; + root.class = hlock_class(this); + ret = find_usage_forwards(&root, bit, &target_entry); + if (ret < 0) + return print_bfs_bug(ret); + if (ret == 1) return ret; - return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, forwards_match, this, 1, irqclass); + return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, &root, target_entry, + this, 1, irqclass); } /* @@ -1948,14 +2118,19 @@ check_usage_backwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass) { int ret; - - find_usage_bit = bit; - /* fills in <backwards_match> */ - ret = find_usage_backwards(hlock_class(this), 0); - if (!ret || ret == 1) + struct lock_list root; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); + + root.parent = NULL; + root.class = hlock_class(this); + ret = find_usage_backwards(&root, bit, &target_entry); + if (ret < 0) + return print_bfs_bug(ret); + if (ret == 1) return ret; - return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, backwards_match, this, 0, irqclass); + return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, &root, target_entry, + this, 1, irqclass); } void print_irqtrace_events(struct task_struct *curr) @@ -2530,13 +2705,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_init_map); */ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, int trylock, int read, int check, int hardirqs_off, - struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip) + struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip, + int references) { struct task_struct *curr = current; struct lock_class *class = NULL; struct held_lock *hlock; unsigned int depth, id; int chain_head = 0; + int class_idx; u64 chain_key; if (!prove_locking) @@ -2584,10 +2761,24 @@ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth >= MAX_LOCK_DEPTH)) return 0; + class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1; + + if (depth) { + hlock = curr->held_locks + depth - 1; + if (hlock->class_idx == class_idx && nest_lock) { + if (hlock->references) + hlock->references++; + else + hlock->references = 2; + + return 1; + } + } + hlock = curr->held_locks + depth; if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!class)) return 0; - hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1; + hlock->class_idx = class_idx; hlock->acquire_ip = ip; hlock->instance = lock; hlock->nest_lock = nest_lock; @@ -2595,6 +2786,7 @@ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, hlock->read = read; hlock->check = check; hlock->hardirqs_off = !!hardirqs_off; + hlock->references = references; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT hlock->waittime_stamp = 0; hlock->holdtime_stamp = sched_clock(); @@ -2703,6 +2895,30 @@ static int check_unlock(struct task_struct *curr, struct lockdep_map *lock, return 1; } +static int match_held_lock(struct held_lock *hlock, struct lockdep_map *lock) +{ + if (hlock->instance == lock) + return 1; + + if (hlock->references) { + struct lock_class *class = lock->class_cache; + + if (!class) + class = look_up_lock_class(lock, 0); + + if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!class)) + return 0; + + if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!hlock->nest_lock)) + return 0; + + if (hlock->class_idx == class - lock_classes + 1) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + static int __lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key, unsigned int subclass, @@ -2726,7 +2942,7 @@ __lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name, */ if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) break; - if (hlock->instance == lock) + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) goto found_it; prev_hlock = hlock; } @@ -2745,7 +2961,8 @@ found_it: if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance, hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock, hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off, - hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip)) + hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip, + hlock->references)) return 0; } @@ -2784,20 +3001,34 @@ lock_release_non_nested(struct task_struct *curr, */ if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) break; - if (hlock->instance == lock) + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) goto found_it; prev_hlock = hlock; } return print_unlock_inbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); found_it: - lock_release_holdtime(hlock); + if (hlock->instance == lock) + lock_release_holdtime(hlock); + + if (hlock->references) { + hlock->references--; + if (hlock->references) { + /* + * We had, and after removing one, still have + * references, the current lock stack is still + * valid. We're done! + */ + return 1; + } + } /* * We have the right lock to unlock, 'hlock' points to it. * Now we remove it from the stack, and add back the other * entries (if any), recalculating the hash along the way: */ + curr->lockdep_depth = i; curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key; @@ -2806,7 +3037,8 @@ found_it: if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance, hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock, hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off, - hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip)) + hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip, + hlock->references)) return 0; } @@ -2836,7 +3068,7 @@ static int lock_release_nested(struct task_struct *curr, /* * Is the unlock non-nested: */ - if (hlock->instance != lock) + if (hlock->instance != lock || hlock->references) return lock_release_non_nested(curr, lock, ip); curr->lockdep_depth--; @@ -2881,6 +3113,21 @@ __lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested, unsigned long ip) check_chain_key(curr); } +static int __lock_is_held(struct lockdep_map *lock) +{ + struct task_struct *curr = current; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) { + struct held_lock *hlock = curr->held_locks + i; + + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + /* * Check whether we follow the irq-flags state precisely: */ @@ -2957,7 +3204,7 @@ void lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, current->lockdep_recursion = 1; __lock_acquire(lock, subclass, trylock, read, check, - irqs_disabled_flags(flags), nest_lock, ip); + irqs_disabled_flags(flags), nest_lock, ip, 0); current->lockdep_recursion = 0; raw_local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -2982,6 +3229,26 @@ void lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_release); +int lock_is_held(struct lockdep_map *lock) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ret = 0; + + if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) + return ret; + + raw_local_irq_save(flags); + check_flags(flags); + + current->lockdep_recursion = 1; + ret = __lock_is_held(lock); + current->lockdep_recursion = 0; + raw_local_irq_restore(flags); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_is_held); + void lockdep_set_current_reclaim_state(gfp_t gfp_mask) { current->lockdep_reclaim_gfp = gfp_mask; @@ -3041,7 +3308,7 @@ __lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) */ if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) break; - if (hlock->instance == lock) + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) goto found_it; prev_hlock = hlock; } @@ -3049,6 +3316,9 @@ __lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) return; found_it: + if (hlock->instance != lock) + return; + hlock->waittime_stamp = sched_clock(); contention_point = lock_point(hlock_class(hlock)->contention_point, ip); @@ -3088,7 +3358,7 @@ __lock_acquired(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) */ if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) break; - if (hlock->instance == lock) + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) goto found_it; prev_hlock = hlock; } @@ -3096,6 +3366,9 @@ __lock_acquired(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) return; found_it: + if (hlock->instance != lock) + return; + cpu = smp_processor_id(); if (hlock->waittime_stamp) { now = sched_clock(); @@ -3326,7 +3599,12 @@ void __init lockdep_info(void) sizeof(struct list_head) * CLASSHASH_SIZE + sizeof(struct lock_list) * MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES + sizeof(struct lock_chain) * MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS + - sizeof(struct list_head) * CHAINHASH_SIZE) / 1024); + sizeof(struct list_head) * CHAINHASH_SIZE +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING + + sizeof(struct circular_queue) +#endif + ) / 1024 + ); printk(" per task-struct memory footprint: %lu bytes\n", sizeof(struct held_lock) * MAX_LOCK_DEPTH); diff --git a/kernel/lockdep_internals.h b/kernel/lockdep_internals.h index 699a2ac3a0d7..a2ee95ad1313 100644 --- a/kernel/lockdep_internals.h +++ b/kernel/lockdep_internals.h @@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ extern unsigned int nr_process_chains; extern unsigned int max_lockdep_depth; extern unsigned int max_recursion_depth; +extern unsigned int max_bfs_queue_depth; + #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING extern unsigned long lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *); extern unsigned long lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *); diff --git a/kernel/lockdep_proc.c b/kernel/lockdep_proc.c index e94caa666dba..d4b3dbc79fdb 100644 --- a/kernel/lockdep_proc.c +++ b/kernel/lockdep_proc.c @@ -25,38 +25,12 @@ static void *l_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) { - struct lock_class *class; - - (*pos)++; - - if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) - class = m->private; - else { - class = v; - - if (class->lock_entry.next != &all_lock_classes) - class = list_entry(class->lock_entry.next, - struct lock_class, lock_entry); - else - class = NULL; - } - - return class; + return seq_list_next(v, &all_lock_classes, pos); } static void *l_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { - struct lock_class *class; - loff_t i = 0; - - if (*pos == 0) - return SEQ_START_TOKEN; - - list_for_each_entry(class, &all_lock_classes, lock_entry) { - if (++i == *pos) - return class; - } - return NULL; + return seq_list_start_head(&all_lock_classes, *pos); } static void l_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) @@ -82,11 +56,11 @@ static void print_name(struct seq_file *m, struct lock_class *class) static int l_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { - struct lock_class *class = v; + struct lock_class *class = list_entry(v, struct lock_class, lock_entry); struct lock_list *entry; char usage[LOCK_USAGE_CHARS]; - if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) { + if (v == &all_lock_classes) { seq_printf(m, "all lock classes:\n"); return 0; } @@ -128,17 +102,7 @@ static const struct seq_operations lockdep_ops = { static int lockdep_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { - int res = seq_open(file, &lockdep_ops); - if (!res) { - struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; - - if (!list_empty(&all_lock_classes)) - m->private = list_entry(all_lock_classes.next, - struct lock_class, lock_entry); - else - m->private = NULL; - } - return res; + return seq_open(file, &lockdep_ops); } static const struct file_operations proc_lockdep_operations = { @@ -149,37 +113,23 @@ static const struct file_operations proc_lockdep_operations = { }; #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING -static void *lc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) -{ - struct lock_chain *chain; - - (*pos)++; - - if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) - chain = m->private; - else { - chain = v; - - if (*pos < nr_lock_chains) - chain = lock_chains + *pos; - else - chain = NULL; - } - - return chain; -} - static void *lc_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { if (*pos == 0) return SEQ_START_TOKEN; - if (*pos < nr_lock_chains) - return lock_chains + *pos; + if (*pos - 1 < nr_lock_chains) + return lock_chains + (*pos - 1); return NULL; } +static void *lc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + (*pos)++; + return lc_start(m, pos); +} + static void lc_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { } @@ -220,16 +170,7 @@ static const struct seq_operations lockdep_chains_ops = { static int lockdep_chains_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { - int res = seq_open(file, &lockdep_chains_ops); - if (!res) { - struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; - - if (nr_lock_chains) - m->private = lock_chains; - else - m->private = NULL; - } - return res; + return seq_open(file, &lockdep_chains_ops); } static const struct file_operations proc_lockdep_chains_operations = { @@ -258,16 +199,10 @@ static void lockdep_stats_debug_show(struct seq_file *m) debug_atomic_read(&chain_lookup_hits)); seq_printf(m, " cyclic checks: %11u\n", debug_atomic_read(&nr_cyclic_checks)); - seq_printf(m, " cyclic-check recursions: %11u\n", - debug_atomic_read(&nr_cyclic_check_recursions)); seq_printf(m, " find-mask forwards checks: %11u\n", debug_atomic_read(&nr_find_usage_forwards_checks)); - seq_printf(m, " find-mask forwards recursions: %11u\n", - debug_atomic_read(&nr_find_usage_forwards_recursions)); seq_printf(m, " find-mask backwards checks: %11u\n", debug_atomic_read(&nr_find_usage_backwards_checks)); - seq_printf(m, " find-mask backwards recursions:%11u\n", - debug_atomic_read(&nr_find_usage_backwards_recursions)); seq_printf(m, " hardirq on events: %11u\n", hi1); seq_printf(m, " hardirq off events: %11u\n", hi2); @@ -409,8 +344,10 @@ static int lockdep_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) nr_unused); seq_printf(m, " max locking depth: %11u\n", max_lockdep_depth); - seq_printf(m, " max recursion depth: %11u\n", - max_recursion_depth); +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING + seq_printf(m, " max bfs queue depth: %11u\n", + max_bfs_queue_depth); +#endif lockdep_stats_debug_show(m); seq_printf(m, " debug_locks: %11u\n", debug_locks); @@ -438,7 +375,6 @@ struct lock_stat_data { }; struct lock_stat_seq { - struct lock_stat_data *iter; struct lock_stat_data *iter_end; struct lock_stat_data stats[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS]; }; @@ -626,34 +562,22 @@ static void seq_header(struct seq_file *m) static void *ls_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { struct lock_stat_seq *data = m->private; + struct lock_stat_data *iter; if (*pos == 0) return SEQ_START_TOKEN; - data->iter = data->stats + *pos; - if (data->iter >= data->iter_end) - data->iter = NULL; + iter = data->stats + (*pos - 1); + if (iter >= data->iter_end) + iter = NULL; - return data->iter; + return iter; } static void *ls_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) { - struct lock_stat_seq *data = m->private; - (*pos)++; - - if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) - data->iter = data->stats; - else { - data->iter = v; - data->iter++; - } - - if (data->iter == data->iter_end) - data->iter = NULL; - - return data->iter; + return ls_start(m, pos); } static void ls_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) @@ -691,7 +615,6 @@ static int lock_stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) struct lock_stat_data *iter = data->stats; struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; - data->iter = iter; list_for_each_entry(class, &all_lock_classes, lock_entry) { iter->class = class; iter->stats = lock_stats(class); @@ -699,7 +622,7 @@ static int lock_stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) } data->iter_end = iter; - sort(data->stats, data->iter_end - data->iter, + sort(data->stats, data->iter_end - data->stats, sizeof(struct lock_stat_data), lock_stat_cmp, NULL); @@ -734,7 +657,6 @@ static int lock_stat_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; vfree(seq->private); - seq->private = NULL; return seq_release(inode, file); } diff --git a/kernel/perf_counter.c b/kernel/perf_counter.c index d7cbc579fc80..e0d91fdf0c3c 100644 --- a/kernel/perf_counter.c +++ b/kernel/perf_counter.c @@ -46,12 +46,18 @@ static atomic_t nr_task_counters __read_mostly; /* * perf counter paranoia level: - * 0 - not paranoid - * 1 - disallow cpu counters to unpriv - * 2 - disallow kernel profiling to unpriv + * -1 - not paranoid at all + * 0 - disallow raw tracepoint access for unpriv + * 1 - disallow cpu counters for unpriv + * 2 - disallow kernel profiling for unpriv */ int sysctl_perf_counter_paranoid __read_mostly = 1; +static inline bool perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw(void) +{ + return sysctl_perf_counter_paranoid > -1; +} + static inline bool perf_paranoid_cpu(void) { return sysctl_perf_counter_paranoid > 0; @@ -469,7 +475,8 @@ static void update_counter_times(struct perf_counter *counter) struct perf_counter_context *ctx = counter->ctx; u64 run_end; - if (counter->state < PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE) + if (counter->state < PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE || + counter->group_leader->state < PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE) return; counter->total_time_enabled = ctx->time - counter->tstamp_enabled; @@ -518,7 +525,7 @@ static void __perf_counter_disable(void *info) */ if (counter->state >= PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE) { update_context_time(ctx); - update_counter_times(counter); + update_group_times(counter); if (counter == counter->group_leader) group_sched_out(counter, cpuctx, ctx); else @@ -573,7 +580,7 @@ static void perf_counter_disable(struct perf_counter *counter) * in, so we can change the state safely. */ if (counter->state == PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE) { - update_counter_times(counter); + update_group_times(counter); counter->state = PERF_COUNTER_STATE_OFF; } @@ -851,6 +858,27 @@ retry: } /* + * Put a counter into inactive state and update time fields. + * Enabling the leader of a group effectively enables all + * the group members that aren't explicitly disabled, so we + * have to update their ->tstamp_enabled also. + * Note: this works for group members as well as group leaders + * since the non-leader members' sibling_lists will be empty. + */ +static void __perf_counter_mark_enabled(struct perf_counter *counter, + struct perf_counter_context *ctx) +{ + struct perf_counter *sub; + + counter->state = PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE; + counter->tstamp_enabled = ctx->time - counter->total_time_enabled; + list_for_each_entry(sub, &counter->sibling_list, list_entry) + if (sub->state >= PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE) + sub->tstamp_enabled = + ctx->time - sub->total_time_enabled; +} + +/* * Cross CPU call to enable a performance counter */ static void __perf_counter_enable(void *info) @@ -877,8 +905,7 @@ static void __perf_counter_enable(void *info) if (counter->state >= PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE) goto unlock; - counter->state = PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE; - counter->tstamp_enabled = ctx->time - counter->total_time_enabled; + __perf_counter_mark_enabled(counter, ctx); /* * If the counter is in a group and isn't the group leader, @@ -971,11 +998,9 @@ static void perf_counter_enable(struct perf_counter *counter) * Since we have the lock this context can't be scheduled * in, so we can change the state safely. */ - if (counter->state == PERF_COUNTER_STATE_OFF) { - counter->state = PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE; - counter->tstamp_enabled = - ctx->time - counter->total_time_enabled; - } + if (counter->state == PERF_COUNTER_STATE_OFF) + __perf_counter_mark_enabled(counter, ctx); + out: spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); } @@ -1479,9 +1504,7 @@ static void perf_counter_enable_on_exec(struct task_struct *task) counter->attr.enable_on_exec = 0; if (counter->state >= PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE) continue; - counter->state = PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE; - counter->tstamp_enabled = - ctx->time - counter->total_time_enabled; + __perf_counter_mark_enabled(counter, ctx); enabled = 1; } @@ -1675,6 +1698,11 @@ static void free_counter(struct perf_counter *counter) atomic_dec(&nr_task_counters); } + if (counter->output) { + fput(counter->output->filp); + counter->output = NULL; + } + if (counter->destroy) counter->destroy(counter); @@ -1960,6 +1988,8 @@ unlock: return ret; } +int perf_counter_set_output(struct perf_counter *counter, int output_fd); + static long perf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct perf_counter *counter = file->private_data; @@ -1983,6 +2013,9 @@ static long perf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) case PERF_COUNTER_IOC_PERIOD: return perf_counter_period(counter, (u64 __user *)arg); + case PERF_COUNTER_IOC_SET_OUTPUT: + return perf_counter_set_output(counter, arg); + default: return -ENOTTY; } @@ -2253,6 +2286,11 @@ static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) WARN_ON_ONCE(counter->ctx->parent_ctx); mutex_lock(&counter->mmap_mutex); + if (counter->output) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto unlock; + } + if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&counter->mmap_count)) { if (nr_pages != counter->data->nr_pages) ret = -EINVAL; @@ -2638,6 +2676,7 @@ static int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle, struct perf_counter *counter, unsigned int size, int nmi, int sample) { + struct perf_counter *output_counter; struct perf_mmap_data *data; unsigned int offset, head; int have_lost; @@ -2647,13 +2686,17 @@ static int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle, u64 lost; } lost_event; + rcu_read_lock(); /* * For inherited counters we send all the output towards the parent. */ if (counter->parent) counter = counter->parent; - rcu_read_lock(); + output_counter = rcu_dereference(counter->output); + if (output_counter) + counter = output_counter; + data = rcu_dereference(counter->data); if (!data) goto out; @@ -3934,6 +3977,7 @@ static const struct pmu *tp_perf_counter_init(struct perf_counter *counter) * have these. */ if ((counter->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) && + perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); @@ -4202,6 +4246,57 @@ err_size: goto out; } +int perf_counter_set_output(struct perf_counter *counter, int output_fd) +{ + struct perf_counter *output_counter = NULL; + struct file *output_file = NULL; + struct perf_counter *old_output; + int fput_needed = 0; + int ret = -EINVAL; + + if (!output_fd) + goto set; + + output_file = fget_light(output_fd, &fput_needed); + if (!output_file) + return -EBADF; + + if (output_file->f_op != &perf_fops) + goto out; + + output_counter = output_file->private_data; + + /* Don't chain output fds */ + if (output_counter->output) + goto out; + + /* Don't set an output fd when we already have an output channel */ + if (counter->data) + goto out; + + atomic_long_inc(&output_file->f_count); + +set: + mutex_lock(&counter->mmap_mutex); + old_output = counter->output; + rcu_assign_pointer(counter->output, output_counter); + mutex_unlock(&counter->mmap_mutex); + + if (old_output) { + /* + * we need to make sure no existing perf_output_*() + * is still referencing this counter. + */ + synchronize_rcu(); + fput(old_output->filp); + } + + ret = 0; +out: + fput_light(output_file, fput_needed); + return ret; +} + /** * sys_perf_counter_open - open a performance counter, associate it to a task/cpu * @@ -4221,15 +4316,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_counter_open, struct file *group_file = NULL; int fput_needed = 0; int fput_needed2 = 0; - int ret; + int err; /* for future expandability... */ - if (flags) + if (flags & ~(PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP | PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT)) return -EINVAL; - ret = perf_copy_attr(attr_uptr, &attr); - if (ret) - return ret; + err = perf_copy_attr(attr_uptr, &attr); + if (err) + return err; if (!attr.exclude_kernel) { if (perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) @@ -4252,8 +4347,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_counter_open, * Look up the group leader (we will attach this counter to it): */ group_leader = NULL; - if (group_fd != -1) { - ret = -EINVAL; + if (group_fd != -1 && !(flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP)) { + err = -EINVAL; group_file = fget_light(group_fd, &fput_needed); if (!group_file) goto err_put_context; @@ -4282,18 +4377,24 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_counter_open, counter = perf_counter_alloc(&attr, cpu, ctx, group_leader, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); - ret = PTR_ERR(counter); + err = PTR_ERR(counter); if (IS_ERR(counter)) goto err_put_context; - ret = anon_inode_getfd("[perf_counter]", &perf_fops, counter, 0); - if (ret < 0) + err = anon_inode_getfd("[perf_counter]", &perf_fops, counter, 0); + if (err < 0) goto err_free_put_context; - counter_file = fget_light(ret, &fput_needed2); + counter_file = fget_light(err, &fput_needed2); if (!counter_file) goto err_free_put_context; + if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT) { + err = perf_counter_set_output(counter, group_fd); + if (err) + goto err_fput_free_put_context; + } + counter->filp = counter_file; WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); @@ -4307,20 +4408,20 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_counter_open, list_add_tail(&counter->owner_entry, ¤t->perf_counter_list); mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_counter_mutex); +err_fput_free_put_context: fput_light(counter_file, fput_needed2); -out_fput: - fput_light(group_file, fput_needed); - - return ret; - err_free_put_context: - kfree(counter); + if (err < 0) + kfree(counter); err_put_context: - put_ctx(ctx); + if (err < 0) + put_ctx(ctx); + + fput_light(group_file, fput_needed); - goto out_fput; + return err; } /* diff --git a/kernel/printk.c b/kernel/printk.c index b4d97b54c1ec..e10d193a833a 100644 --- a/kernel/printk.c +++ b/kernel/printk.c @@ -37,6 +37,12 @@ #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* + * for_each_console() allows you to iterate on each console + */ +#define for_each_console(con) \ + for (con = console_drivers; con != NULL; con = con->next) + +/* * Architectures can override it: */ void asmlinkage __attribute__((weak)) early_printk(const char *fmt, ...) @@ -61,6 +67,8 @@ int console_printk[4] = { DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* default_console_loglevel */ }; +static int saved_console_loglevel = -1; + /* * Low level drivers may need that to know if they can schedule in * their unblank() callback or not. So let's export it. @@ -372,10 +380,15 @@ int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len) logged_chars = 0; break; case 6: /* Disable logging to console */ + if (saved_console_loglevel == -1) + saved_console_loglevel = console_loglevel; console_loglevel = minimum_console_loglevel; break; case 7: /* Enable logging to console */ - console_loglevel = default_console_loglevel; + if (saved_console_loglevel != -1) { + console_loglevel = saved_console_loglevel; + saved_console_loglevel = -1; + } break; case 8: /* Set level of messages printed to console */ error = -EINVAL; @@ -384,6 +397,8 @@ int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len) if (len < minimum_console_loglevel) len = minimum_console_loglevel; console_loglevel = len; + /* Implicitly re-enable logging to console */ + saved_console_loglevel = -1; error = 0; break; case 9: /* Number of chars in the log buffer */ @@ -412,7 +427,7 @@ static void __call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end) { struct console *con; - for (con = console_drivers; con; con = con->next) { + for_each_console(con) { if ((con->flags & CON_ENABLED) && con->write && (cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) || (con->flags & CON_ANYTIME))) @@ -544,7 +559,7 @@ static int have_callable_console(void) { struct console *con; - for (con = console_drivers; con; con = con->next) + for_each_console(con) if (con->flags & CON_ANYTIME) return 1; @@ -1082,7 +1097,7 @@ void console_unblank(void) console_locked = 1; console_may_schedule = 0; - for (c = console_drivers; c != NULL; c = c->next) + for_each_console(c) if ((c->flags & CON_ENABLED) && c->unblank) c->unblank(); release_console_sem(); @@ -1097,7 +1112,7 @@ struct tty_driver *console_device(int *index) struct tty_driver *driver = NULL; acquire_console_sem(); - for (c = console_drivers; c != NULL; c = c->next) { + for_each_console(c) { if (!c->device) continue; driver = c->device(c, index); @@ -1134,25 +1149,49 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_start); * to register the console printing procedure with printk() and to * print any messages that were printed by the kernel before the * console driver was initialized. + * + * This can happen pretty early during the boot process (because of + * early_printk) - sometimes before setup_arch() completes - be careful + * of what kernel features are used - they may not be initialised yet. + * + * There are two types of consoles - bootconsoles (early_printk) and + * "real" consoles (everything which is not a bootconsole) which are + * handled differently. + * - Any number of bootconsoles can be registered at any time. + * - As soon as a "real" console is registered, all bootconsoles + * will be unregistered automatically. + * - Once a "real" console is registered, any attempt to register a + * bootconsoles will be rejected */ -void register_console(struct console *console) +void register_console(struct console *newcon) { int i; unsigned long flags; - struct console *bootconsole = NULL; + struct console *bcon = NULL; - if (console_drivers) { - if (console->flags & CON_BOOT) - return; - if (console_drivers->flags & CON_BOOT) - bootconsole = console_drivers; + /* + * before we register a new CON_BOOT console, make sure we don't + * already have a valid console + */ + if (console_drivers && newcon->flags & CON_BOOT) { + /* find the last or real console */ + for_each_console(bcon) { + if (!(bcon->flags & CON_BOOT)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "Too late to register bootconsole %s%d\n", + newcon->name, newcon->index); + return; + } + } } - if (preferred_console < 0 || bootconsole || !console_drivers) + if (console_drivers && console_drivers->flags & CON_BOOT) + bcon = console_drivers; + + if (preferred_console < 0 || bcon || !console_drivers) preferred_console = selected_console; - if (console->early_setup) - console->early_setup(); + if (newcon->early_setup) + newcon->early_setup(); /* * See if we want to use this console driver. If we @@ -1160,13 +1199,13 @@ void register_console(struct console *console) * that registers here. */ if (preferred_console < 0) { - if (console->index < 0) - console->index = 0; - if (console->setup == NULL || - console->setup(console, NULL) == 0) { - console->flags |= CON_ENABLED; - if (console->device) { - console->flags |= CON_CONSDEV; + if (newcon->index < 0) + newcon->index = 0; + if (newcon->setup == NULL || + newcon->setup(newcon, NULL) == 0) { + newcon->flags |= CON_ENABLED; + if (newcon->device) { + newcon->flags |= CON_CONSDEV; preferred_console = 0; } } @@ -1178,64 +1217,62 @@ void register_console(struct console *console) */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0]; i++) { - if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, console->name) != 0) + if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, newcon->name) != 0) continue; - if (console->index >= 0 && - console->index != console_cmdline[i].index) + if (newcon->index >= 0 && + newcon->index != console_cmdline[i].index) continue; - if (console->index < 0) - console->index = console_cmdline[i].index; + if (newcon->index < 0) + newcon->index = console_cmdline[i].index; #ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE if (console_cmdline[i].brl_options) { - console->flags |= CON_BRL; - braille_register_console(console, + newcon->flags |= CON_BRL; + braille_register_console(newcon, console_cmdline[i].index, console_cmdline[i].options, console_cmdline[i].brl_options); return; } #endif - if (console->setup && - console->setup(console, console_cmdline[i].options) != 0) + if (newcon->setup && + newcon->setup(newcon, console_cmdline[i].options) != 0) break; - console->flags |= CON_ENABLED; - console->index = console_cmdline[i].index; + newcon->flags |= CON_ENABLED; + newcon->index = console_cmdline[i].index; if (i == selected_console) { - console->flags |= CON_CONSDEV; + newcon->flags |= CON_CONSDEV; preferred_console = selected_console; } break; } - if (!(console->flags & CON_ENABLED)) + if (!(newcon->flags & CON_ENABLED)) return; - if (bootconsole && (console->flags & CON_CONSDEV)) { - printk(KERN_INFO "console handover: boot [%s%d] -> real [%s%d]\n", - bootconsole->name, bootconsole->index, - console->name, console->index); - unregister_console(bootconsole); - console->flags &= ~CON_PRINTBUFFER; - } else { - printk(KERN_INFO "console [%s%d] enabled\n", - console->name, console->index); - } + /* + * If we have a bootconsole, and are switching to a real console, + * don't print everything out again, since when the boot console, and + * the real console are the same physical device, it's annoying to + * see the beginning boot messages twice + */ + if (bcon && ((newcon->flags & (CON_CONSDEV | CON_BOOT)) == CON_CONSDEV)) + newcon->flags &= ~CON_PRINTBUFFER; /* * Put this console in the list - keep the * preferred driver at the head of the list. */ acquire_console_sem(); - if ((console->flags & CON_CONSDEV) || console_drivers == NULL) { - console->next = console_drivers; - console_drivers = console; - if (console->next) - console->next->flags &= ~CON_CONSDEV; + if ((newcon->flags & CON_CONSDEV) || console_drivers == NULL) { + newcon->next = console_drivers; + console_drivers = newcon; + if (newcon->next) + newcon->next->flags &= ~CON_CONSDEV; } else { - console->next = console_drivers->next; - console_drivers->next = console; + newcon->next = console_drivers->next; + console_drivers->next = newcon; } - if (console->flags & CON_PRINTBUFFER) { + if (newcon->flags & CON_PRINTBUFFER) { /* * release_console_sem() will print out the buffered messages * for us. @@ -1245,6 +1282,28 @@ void register_console(struct console *console) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags); } release_console_sem(); + + /* + * By unregistering the bootconsoles after we enable the real console + * we get the "console xxx enabled" message on all the consoles - + * boot consoles, real consoles, etc - this is to ensure that end + * users know there might be something in the kernel's log buffer that + * went to the bootconsole (that they do not see on the real console) + */ + if (bcon && ((newcon->flags & (CON_CONSDEV | CON_BOOT)) == CON_CONSDEV)) { + /* we need to iterate through twice, to make sure we print + * everything out, before we unregister the console(s) + */ + printk(KERN_INFO "console [%s%d] enabled, bootconsole disabled\n", + newcon->name, newcon->index); + for_each_console(bcon) + if (bcon->flags & CON_BOOT) + unregister_console(bcon); + } else { + printk(KERN_INFO "%sconsole [%s%d] enabled\n", + (newcon->flags & CON_BOOT) ? "boot" : "" , + newcon->name, newcon->index); + } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_console); @@ -1287,11 +1346,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_console); static int __init disable_boot_consoles(void) { - if (console_drivers != NULL) { - if (console_drivers->flags & CON_BOOT) { + struct console *con; + + for_each_console(con) { + if (con->flags & CON_BOOT) { printk(KERN_INFO "turn off boot console %s%d\n", - console_drivers->name, console_drivers->index); - return unregister_console(console_drivers); + con->name, con->index); + unregister_console(con); } } return 0; diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c index 082c320e4dbf..307c285af59e 100644 --- a/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode) if (!dumpable && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE)) return -EPERM; - return security_ptrace_may_access(task, mode); + return security_ptrace_access_check(task, mode); } bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode) diff --git a/kernel/rcuclassic.c b/kernel/rcuclassic.c deleted file mode 100644 index 0f2b0b311304..000000000000 --- a/kernel/rcuclassic.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,807 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. - * - * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2001 - * - * Authors: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com> - * Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> - * - * Based on the original work by Paul McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> - * and inputs from Rusty Russell, Andrea Arcangeli and Andi Kleen. - * Papers: - * http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/paper/rclockpdcsproof.pdf - * http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rclock_OLS.2001.05.01c.sc.pdf (OLS2001) - * - * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see - - * Documentation/RCU - * - */ -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> -#include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/rcupdate.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <asm/atomic.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/completion.h> -#include <linux/moduleparam.h> -#include <linux/percpu.h> -#include <linux/notifier.h> -#include <linux/cpu.h> -#include <linux/mutex.h> -#include <linux/time.h> - -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC -static struct lock_class_key rcu_lock_key; -struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map = - STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("rcu_read_lock", &rcu_lock_key); -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_lock_map); -#endif - - -/* Definition for rcupdate control block. */ -static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = { - .cur = -300, - .completed = -300, - .pending = -300, - .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&rcu_ctrlblk.lock), - .cpumask = CPU_BITS_NONE, -}; - -static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = { - .cur = -300, - .completed = -300, - .pending = -300, - .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk.lock), - .cpumask = CPU_BITS_NONE, -}; - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data); -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data); - -/* - * Increment the quiescent state counter. - * The counter is a bit degenerated: We do not need to know - * how many quiescent states passed, just if there was at least - * one since the start of the grace period. Thus just a flag. - */ -void rcu_qsctr_inc(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu); - rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; -} - -void rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); - rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; -} - -static int blimit = 10; -static int qhimark = 10000; -static int qlowmark = 100; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp, - struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - int cpu; - unsigned long flags; - - set_need_resched(); - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - if (unlikely(!rcp->signaled)) { - rcp->signaled = 1; - /* - * Don't send IPI to itself. With irqs disabled, - * rdp->cpu is the current cpu. - * - * cpu_online_mask is updated by the _cpu_down() - * using __stop_machine(). Since we're in irqs disabled - * section, __stop_machine() is not exectuting, hence - * the cpu_online_mask is stable. - * - * However, a cpu might have been offlined _just_ before - * we disabled irqs while entering here. - * And rcu subsystem might not yet have handled the CPU_DEAD - * notification, leading to the offlined cpu's bit - * being set in the rcp->cpumask. - * - * Hence cpumask = (rcp->cpumask & cpu_online_mask) to prevent - * sending smp_reschedule() to an offlined CPU. - */ - for_each_cpu_and(cpu, - to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask), cpu_online_mask) { - if (cpu != rdp->cpu) - smp_send_reschedule(cpu); - } - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); -} -#else -static inline void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp, - struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - set_need_resched(); -} -#endif - -static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, - struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - long batch; - - head->next = NULL; - smp_mb(); /* Read of rcu->cur must happen after any change by caller. */ - - /* - * Determine the batch number of this callback. - * - * Using ACCESS_ONCE to avoid the following error when gcc eliminates - * local variable "batch" and emits codes like this: - * 1) rdp->batch = rcp->cur + 1 # gets old value - * ...... - * 2)rcu_batch_after(rcp->cur + 1, rdp->batch) # gets new value - * then [*nxttail[0], *nxttail[1]) may contain callbacks - * that batch# = rdp->batch, see the comment of struct rcu_data. - */ - batch = ACCESS_ONCE(rcp->cur) + 1; - - if (rdp->nxtlist && rcu_batch_after(batch, rdp->batch)) { - /* process callbacks */ - rdp->nxttail[0] = rdp->nxttail[1]; - rdp->nxttail[1] = rdp->nxttail[2]; - if (rcu_batch_after(batch - 1, rdp->batch)) - rdp->nxttail[0] = rdp->nxttail[2]; - } - - rdp->batch = batch; - *rdp->nxttail[2] = head; - rdp->nxttail[2] = &head->next; - - if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > qhimark)) { - rdp->blimit = INT_MAX; - force_quiescent_state(rdp, &rcu_ctrlblk); - } -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR - -static void record_gp_stall_check_time(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - rcp->gp_start = jiffies; - rcp->jiffies_stall = jiffies + RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_CHECK; -} - -static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - int cpu; - long delta; - unsigned long flags; - - /* Only let one CPU complain about others per time interval. */ - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - delta = jiffies - rcp->jiffies_stall; - if (delta < 2 || rcp->cur != rcp->completed) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); - return; - } - rcp->jiffies_stall = jiffies + RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); - - /* OK, time to rat on our buddy... */ - - printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: RCU detected CPU stalls:"); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask))) - printk(" %d", cpu); - } - printk(" (detected by %d, t=%ld jiffies)\n", - smp_processor_id(), (long)(jiffies - rcp->gp_start)); -} - -static void print_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: RCU detected CPU %d stall (t=%lu/%lu jiffies)\n", - smp_processor_id(), jiffies, - jiffies - rcp->gp_start); - dump_stack(); - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - if ((long)(jiffies - rcp->jiffies_stall) >= 0) - rcp->jiffies_stall = - jiffies + RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); - set_need_resched(); /* kick ourselves to get things going. */ -} - -static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - long delta; - - delta = jiffies - rcp->jiffies_stall; - if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask)) && - delta >= 0) { - - /* We haven't checked in, so go dump stack. */ - print_cpu_stall(rcp); - - } else if (rcp->cur != rcp->completed && delta >= 2) { - - /* They had two seconds to dump stack, so complain. */ - print_other_cpu_stall(rcp); - } -} - -#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ - -static void record_gp_stall_check_time(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ -} - -static inline void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ -} - -#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ - -/** - * call_rcu - Queue an RCU callback for invocation after a grace period. - * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates. - * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period - * - * The update function will be invoked some time after a full grace - * period elapses, in other words after all currently executing RCU - * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical - * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(), - * and may be nested. - */ -void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, - void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - head->func = func; - local_irq_save(flags); - __call_rcu(head, &rcu_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data)); - local_irq_restore(flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); - -/** - * call_rcu_bh - Queue an RCU for invocation after a quicker grace period. - * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates. - * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period - * - * The update function will be invoked some time after a full grace - * period elapses, in other words after all currently executing RCU - * read-side critical sections have completed. call_rcu_bh() assumes - * that the read-side critical sections end on completion of a softirq - * handler. This means that read-side critical sections in process - * context must not be interrupted by softirqs. This interface is to be - * used when most of the read-side critical sections are in softirq context. - * RCU read-side critical sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and - * rcu_read_unlock(), * if in interrupt context or rcu_read_lock_bh() - * and rcu_read_unlock_bh(), if in process context. These may be nested. - */ -void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, - void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - head->func = func; - local_irq_save(flags); - __call_rcu(head, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data)); - local_irq_restore(flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh); - -/* - * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful - * for debug and statistics. - */ -long rcu_batches_completed(void) -{ - return rcu_ctrlblk.completed; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); - -/* - * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful - * for debug and statistics. - */ -long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void) -{ - return rcu_bh_ctrlblk.completed; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_bh); - -/* Raises the softirq for processing rcu_callbacks. */ -static inline void raise_rcu_softirq(void) -{ - raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); -} - -/* - * Invoke the completed RCU callbacks. They are expected to be in - * a per-cpu list. - */ -static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_head *next, *list; - int count = 0; - - list = rdp->donelist; - while (list) { - next = list->next; - prefetch(next); - list->func(list); - list = next; - if (++count >= rdp->blimit) - break; - } - rdp->donelist = list; - - local_irq_save(flags); - rdp->qlen -= count; - local_irq_restore(flags); - if (rdp->blimit == INT_MAX && rdp->qlen <= qlowmark) - rdp->blimit = blimit; - - if (!rdp->donelist) - rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist; - else - raise_rcu_softirq(); -} - -/* - * Grace period handling: - * The grace period handling consists out of two steps: - * - A new grace period is started. - * This is done by rcu_start_batch. The start is not broadcasted to - * all cpus, they must pick this up by comparing rcp->cur with - * rdp->quiescbatch. All cpus are recorded in the - * rcu_ctrlblk.cpumask bitmap. - * - All cpus must go through a quiescent state. - * Since the start of the grace period is not broadcasted, at least two - * calls to rcu_check_quiescent_state are required: - * The first call just notices that a new grace period is running. The - * following calls check if there was a quiescent state since the beginning - * of the grace period. If so, it updates rcu_ctrlblk.cpumask. If - * the bitmap is empty, then the grace period is completed. - * rcu_check_quiescent_state calls rcu_start_batch(0) to start the next grace - * period (if necessary). - */ - -/* - * Register a new batch of callbacks, and start it up if there is currently no - * active batch and the batch to be registered has not already occurred. - * Caller must hold rcu_ctrlblk.lock. - */ -static void rcu_start_batch(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - if (rcp->cur != rcp->pending && - rcp->completed == rcp->cur) { - rcp->cur++; - record_gp_stall_check_time(rcp); - - /* - * Accessing nohz_cpu_mask before incrementing rcp->cur needs a - * Barrier Otherwise it can cause tickless idle CPUs to be - * included in rcp->cpumask, which will extend graceperiods - * unnecessarily. - */ - smp_mb(); - cpumask_andnot(to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask), - cpu_online_mask, nohz_cpu_mask); - - rcp->signaled = 0; - } -} - -/* - * cpu went through a quiescent state since the beginning of the grace period. - * Clear it from the cpu mask and complete the grace period if it was the last - * cpu. Start another grace period if someone has further entries pending - */ -static void cpu_quiet(int cpu, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask)); - if (cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask))) { - /* batch completed ! */ - rcp->completed = rcp->cur; - rcu_start_batch(rcp); - } -} - -/* - * Check if the cpu has gone through a quiescent state (say context - * switch). If so and if it already hasn't done so in this RCU - * quiescent cycle, then indicate that it has done so. - */ -static void rcu_check_quiescent_state(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, - struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - if (rdp->quiescbatch != rcp->cur) { - /* start new grace period: */ - rdp->qs_pending = 1; - rdp->passed_quiesc = 0; - rdp->quiescbatch = rcp->cur; - return; - } - - /* Grace period already completed for this cpu? - * qs_pending is checked instead of the actual bitmap to avoid - * cacheline trashing. - */ - if (!rdp->qs_pending) - return; - - /* - * Was there a quiescent state since the beginning of the grace - * period? If no, then exit and wait for the next call. - */ - if (!rdp->passed_quiesc) - return; - rdp->qs_pending = 0; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - /* - * rdp->quiescbatch/rcp->cur and the cpu bitmap can come out of sync - * during cpu startup. Ignore the quiescent state. - */ - if (likely(rdp->quiescbatch == rcp->cur)) - cpu_quiet(rdp->cpu, rcp); - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); -} - - -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - -/* warning! helper for rcu_offline_cpu. do not use elsewhere without reviewing - * locking requirements, the list it's pulling from has to belong to a cpu - * which is dead and hence not processing interrupts. - */ -static void rcu_move_batch(struct rcu_data *this_rdp, struct rcu_head *list, - struct rcu_head **tail, long batch) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - if (list) { - local_irq_save(flags); - this_rdp->batch = batch; - *this_rdp->nxttail[2] = list; - this_rdp->nxttail[2] = tail; - local_irq_restore(flags); - } -} - -static void __rcu_offline_cpu(struct rcu_data *this_rdp, - struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - /* - * if the cpu going offline owns the grace period - * we can block indefinitely waiting for it, so flush - * it here - */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - if (rcp->cur != rcp->completed) - cpu_quiet(rdp->cpu, rcp); - rcu_move_batch(this_rdp, rdp->donelist, rdp->donetail, rcp->cur + 1); - rcu_move_batch(this_rdp, rdp->nxtlist, rdp->nxttail[2], rcp->cur + 1); - spin_unlock(&rcp->lock); - - this_rdp->qlen += rdp->qlen; - local_irq_restore(flags); -} - -static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *this_rdp = &get_cpu_var(rcu_data); - struct rcu_data *this_bh_rdp = &get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data); - - __rcu_offline_cpu(this_rdp, &rcu_ctrlblk, - &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu)); - __rcu_offline_cpu(this_bh_rdp, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk, - &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu)); - put_cpu_var(rcu_data); - put_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data); -} - -#else - -static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) -{ -} - -#endif - -/* - * This does the RCU processing work from softirq context. - */ -static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, - struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - long completed_snap; - - if (rdp->nxtlist) { - local_irq_save(flags); - completed_snap = ACCESS_ONCE(rcp->completed); - - /* - * move the other grace-period-completed entries to - * [rdp->nxtlist, *rdp->nxttail[0]) temporarily - */ - if (!rcu_batch_before(completed_snap, rdp->batch)) - rdp->nxttail[0] = rdp->nxttail[1] = rdp->nxttail[2]; - else if (!rcu_batch_before(completed_snap, rdp->batch - 1)) - rdp->nxttail[0] = rdp->nxttail[1]; - - /* - * the grace period for entries in - * [rdp->nxtlist, *rdp->nxttail[0]) has completed and - * move these entries to donelist - */ - if (rdp->nxttail[0] != &rdp->nxtlist) { - *rdp->donetail = rdp->nxtlist; - rdp->donetail = rdp->nxttail[0]; - rdp->nxtlist = *rdp->nxttail[0]; - *rdp->donetail = NULL; - - if (rdp->nxttail[1] == rdp->nxttail[0]) - rdp->nxttail[1] = &rdp->nxtlist; - if (rdp->nxttail[2] == rdp->nxttail[0]) - rdp->nxttail[2] = &rdp->nxtlist; - rdp->nxttail[0] = &rdp->nxtlist; - } - - local_irq_restore(flags); - - if (rcu_batch_after(rdp->batch, rcp->pending)) { - unsigned long flags2; - - /* and start it/schedule start if it's a new batch */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags2); - if (rcu_batch_after(rdp->batch, rcp->pending)) { - rcp->pending = rdp->batch; - rcu_start_batch(rcp); - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags2); - } - } - - rcu_check_quiescent_state(rcp, rdp); - if (rdp->donelist) - rcu_do_batch(rdp); -} - -static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused) -{ - /* - * Memory references from any prior RCU read-side critical sections - * executed by the interrupted code must be see before any RCU - * grace-period manupulations below. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */ - - __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data)); - __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data)); - - /* - * Memory references from any later RCU read-side critical sections - * executed by the interrupted code must be see after any RCU - * grace-period manupulations above. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */ -} - -static int __rcu_pending(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - /* Check for CPU stalls, if enabled. */ - check_cpu_stall(rcp); - - if (rdp->nxtlist) { - long completed_snap = ACCESS_ONCE(rcp->completed); - - /* - * This cpu has pending rcu entries and the grace period - * for them has completed. - */ - if (!rcu_batch_before(completed_snap, rdp->batch)) - return 1; - if (!rcu_batch_before(completed_snap, rdp->batch - 1) && - rdp->nxttail[0] != rdp->nxttail[1]) - return 1; - if (rdp->nxttail[0] != &rdp->nxtlist) - return 1; - - /* - * This cpu has pending rcu entries and the new batch - * for then hasn't been started nor scheduled start - */ - if (rcu_batch_after(rdp->batch, rcp->pending)) - return 1; - } - - /* This cpu has finished callbacks to invoke */ - if (rdp->donelist) - return 1; - - /* The rcu core waits for a quiescent state from the cpu */ - if (rdp->quiescbatch != rcp->cur || rdp->qs_pending) - return 1; - - /* nothing to do */ - return 0; -} - -/* - * Check to see if there is any immediate RCU-related work to be done - * by the current CPU, returning 1 if so. This function is part of the - * RCU implementation; it is -not- an exported member of the RCU API. - */ -int rcu_pending(int cpu) -{ - return __rcu_pending(&rcu_ctrlblk, &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu)) || - __rcu_pending(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk, &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu)); -} - -/* - * Check to see if any future RCU-related work will need to be done - * by the current CPU, even if none need be done immediately, returning - * 1 if so. This function is part of the RCU implementation; it is -not- - * an exported member of the RCU API. - */ -int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu); - struct rcu_data *rdp_bh = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); - - return !!rdp->nxtlist || !!rdp_bh->nxtlist || rcu_pending(cpu); -} - -/* - * Top-level function driving RCU grace-period detection, normally - * invoked from the scheduler-clock interrupt. This function simply - * increments counters that are read only from softirq by this same - * CPU, so there are no memory barriers required. - */ -void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) -{ - if (user || - (idle_cpu(cpu) && rcu_scheduler_active && - !in_softirq() && hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) { - - /* - * Get here if this CPU took its interrupt from user - * mode or from the idle loop, and if this is not a - * nested interrupt. In this case, the CPU is in - * a quiescent state, so count it. - * - * Also do a memory barrier. This is needed to handle - * the case where writes from a preempt-disable section - * of code get reordered into schedule() by this CPU's - * write buffer. The memory barrier makes sure that - * the rcu_qsctr_inc() and rcu_bh_qsctr_inc() are see - * by other CPUs to happen after any such write. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */ - rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu); - rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu); - - } else if (!in_softirq()) { - - /* - * Get here if this CPU did not take its interrupt from - * softirq, in other words, if it is not interrupting - * a rcu_bh read-side critical section. This is an _bh - * critical section, so count it. The memory barrier - * is needed for the same reason as is the above one. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */ - rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu); - } - raise_rcu_softirq(); -} - -static void __cpuinit rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, - struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - memset(rdp, 0, sizeof(*rdp)); - rdp->nxttail[0] = rdp->nxttail[1] = rdp->nxttail[2] = &rdp->nxtlist; - rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist; - rdp->quiescbatch = rcp->completed; - rdp->qs_pending = 0; - rdp->cpu = cpu; - rdp->blimit = blimit; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); -} - -static void __cpuinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu); - struct rcu_data *bh_rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); - - rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_ctrlblk, rdp); - rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk, bh_rdp); - open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); -} - -static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, - unsigned long action, void *hcpu) -{ - long cpu = (long)hcpu; - - switch (action) { - case CPU_UP_PREPARE: - case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN: - rcu_online_cpu(cpu); - break; - case CPU_DEAD: - case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: - rcu_offline_cpu(cpu); - break; - default: - break; - } - return NOTIFY_OK; -} - -static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata rcu_nb = { - .notifier_call = rcu_cpu_notify, -}; - -/* - * Initializes rcu mechanism. Assumed to be called early. - * That is before local timer(SMP) or jiffie timer (uniproc) is setup. - * Note that rcu_qsctr and friends are implicitly - * initialized due to the choice of ``0'' for RCU_CTR_INVALID. - */ -void __init __rcu_init(void) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR - printk(KERN_INFO "RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is enabled.\n"); -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ - rcu_cpu_notify(&rcu_nb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, - (void *)(long)smp_processor_id()); - /* Register notifier for non-boot CPUs */ - register_cpu_notifier(&rcu_nb); -} - -module_param(blimit, int, 0); -module_param(qhimark, int, 0); -module_param(qlowmark, int, 0); diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c index a967c9feb90a..bd5d5c8e5140 100644 --- a/kernel/rcupdate.c +++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c @@ -98,6 +98,30 @@ void synchronize_rcu(void) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu); +/** + * synchronize_rcu_bh - wait until an rcu_bh grace period has elapsed. + * + * Control will return to the caller some time after a full rcu_bh grace + * period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing rcu_bh + * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical + * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock_bh() and rcu_read_unlock_bh(), + * and may be nested. + */ +void synchronize_rcu_bh(void) +{ + struct rcu_synchronize rcu; + + if (rcu_blocking_is_gp()) + return; + + init_completion(&rcu.completion); + /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ + call_rcu_bh(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); + /* Wait for it. */ + wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_bh); + static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *notused) { if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count)) @@ -129,6 +153,7 @@ static void rcu_barrier_func(void *type) static inline void wait_migrated_callbacks(void) { wait_event(rcu_migrate_wq, !atomic_read(&rcu_migrate_type_count)); + smp_mb(); /* In case we didn't sleep. */ } /* @@ -192,9 +217,13 @@ static void rcu_migrate_callback(struct rcu_head *notused) wake_up(&rcu_migrate_wq); } +extern int rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *hcpu); + static int __cpuinit rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) { + rcu_cpu_notify(self, action, hcpu); if (action == CPU_DYING) { /* * preempt_disable() in on_each_cpu() prevents stop_machine(), @@ -209,7 +238,8 @@ static int __cpuinit rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *self, call_rcu_bh(rcu_migrate_head, rcu_migrate_callback); call_rcu_sched(rcu_migrate_head + 1, rcu_migrate_callback); call_rcu(rcu_migrate_head + 2, rcu_migrate_callback); - } else if (action == CPU_POST_DEAD) { + } else if (action == CPU_DOWN_PREPARE) { + /* Don't need to wait until next removal operation. */ /* rcu_migrate_head is protected by cpu_add_remove_lock */ wait_migrated_callbacks(); } @@ -219,8 +249,18 @@ static int __cpuinit rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *self, void __init rcu_init(void) { + int i; + __rcu_init(); - hotcpu_notifier(rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug, 0); + cpu_notifier(rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug, 0); + + /* + * We don't need protection against CPU-hotplug here because + * this is called early in boot, before either interrupts + * or the scheduler are operational. + */ + for_each_online_cpu(i) + rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug(NULL, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long)i); } void rcu_scheduler_starting(void) diff --git a/kernel/rcupreempt.c b/kernel/rcupreempt.c deleted file mode 100644 index beb0e659adcc..000000000000 --- a/kernel/rcupreempt.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1539 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, realtime implementation - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. - * - * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006 - * - * Authors: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> - * With thanks to Esben Nielsen, Bill Huey, and Ingo Molnar - * for pushing me away from locks and towards counters, and - * to Suparna Bhattacharya for pushing me completely away - * from atomic instructions on the read side. - * - * - Added handling of Dynamic Ticks - * Copyright 2007 - Paul E. Mckenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> - * - Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> - * - * Papers: http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU - * - * Design Document: http://lwn.net/Articles/253651/ - * - * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see - - * Documentation/RCU/ *.txt - * - */ -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> -#include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/rcupdate.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <asm/atomic.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/kthread.h> -#include <linux/completion.h> -#include <linux/moduleparam.h> -#include <linux/percpu.h> -#include <linux/notifier.h> -#include <linux/cpu.h> -#include <linux/random.h> -#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/cpumask.h> -#include <linux/rcupreempt_trace.h> -#include <asm/byteorder.h> - -/* - * PREEMPT_RCU data structures. - */ - -/* - * GP_STAGES specifies the number of times the state machine has - * to go through the all the rcu_try_flip_states (see below) - * in a single Grace Period. - * - * GP in GP_STAGES stands for Grace Period ;) - */ -#define GP_STAGES 2 -struct rcu_data { - spinlock_t lock; /* Protect rcu_data fields. */ - long completed; /* Number of last completed batch. */ - int waitlistcount; - struct rcu_head *nextlist; - struct rcu_head **nexttail; - struct rcu_head *waitlist[GP_STAGES]; - struct rcu_head **waittail[GP_STAGES]; - struct rcu_head *donelist; /* from waitlist & waitschedlist */ - struct rcu_head **donetail; - long rcu_flipctr[2]; - struct rcu_head *nextschedlist; - struct rcu_head **nextschedtail; - struct rcu_head *waitschedlist; - struct rcu_head **waitschedtail; - int rcu_sched_sleeping; -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE - struct rcupreempt_trace trace; -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */ -}; - -/* - * States for rcu_try_flip() and friends. - */ - -enum rcu_try_flip_states { - - /* - * Stay here if nothing is happening. Flip the counter if somthing - * starts happening. Denoted by "I" - */ - rcu_try_flip_idle_state, - - /* - * Wait here for all CPUs to notice that the counter has flipped. This - * prevents the old set of counters from ever being incremented once - * we leave this state, which in turn is necessary because we cannot - * test any individual counter for zero -- we can only check the sum. - * Denoted by "A". - */ - rcu_try_flip_waitack_state, - - /* - * Wait here for the sum of the old per-CPU counters to reach zero. - * Denoted by "Z". - */ - rcu_try_flip_waitzero_state, - - /* - * Wait here for each of the other CPUs to execute a memory barrier. - * This is necessary to ensure that these other CPUs really have - * completed executing their RCU read-side critical sections, despite - * their CPUs wildly reordering memory. Denoted by "M". - */ - rcu_try_flip_waitmb_state, -}; - -/* - * States for rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_sched_sleep. - */ - -enum rcu_sched_sleep_states { - rcu_sched_not_sleeping, /* Not sleeping, callbacks need GP. */ - rcu_sched_sleep_prep, /* Thinking of sleeping, rechecking. */ - rcu_sched_sleeping, /* Sleeping, awaken if GP needed. */ -}; - -struct rcu_ctrlblk { - spinlock_t fliplock; /* Protect state-machine transitions. */ - long completed; /* Number of last completed batch. */ - enum rcu_try_flip_states rcu_try_flip_state; /* The current state of - the rcu state machine */ - spinlock_t schedlock; /* Protect rcu_sched sleep state. */ - enum rcu_sched_sleep_states sched_sleep; /* rcu_sched state. */ - wait_queue_head_t sched_wq; /* Place for rcu_sched to sleep. */ -}; - -struct rcu_dyntick_sched { - int dynticks; - int dynticks_snap; - int sched_qs; - int sched_qs_snap; - int sched_dynticks_snap; -}; - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rcu_dyntick_sched, rcu_dyntick_sched) = { - .dynticks = 1, -}; - -void rcu_qsctr_inc(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - rdssp->sched_qs++; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ - -void rcu_enter_nohz(void) -{ - static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs, 10 * HZ, 1); - - smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */ - __get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(__get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks & 0x1, &rs); -} - -void rcu_exit_nohz(void) -{ - static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs, 10 * HZ, 1); - - __get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks++; - smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */ - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(!(__get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks & 0x1), - &rs); -} - -#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ - - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data); - -static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = { - .fliplock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock), - .completed = 0, - .rcu_try_flip_state = rcu_try_flip_idle_state, - .schedlock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock), - .sched_sleep = rcu_sched_not_sleeping, - .sched_wq = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(rcu_ctrlblk.sched_wq), -}; - -static struct task_struct *rcu_sched_grace_period_task; - -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE -static char *rcu_try_flip_state_names[] = - { "idle", "waitack", "waitzero", "waitmb" }; -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */ - -static DECLARE_BITMAP(rcu_cpu_online_map, NR_CPUS) __read_mostly - = CPU_BITS_NONE; - -/* - * Enum and per-CPU flag to determine when each CPU has seen - * the most recent counter flip. - */ - -enum rcu_flip_flag_values { - rcu_flip_seen, /* Steady/initial state, last flip seen. */ - /* Only GP detector can update. */ - rcu_flipped /* Flip just completed, need confirmation. */ - /* Only corresponding CPU can update. */ -}; -static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(enum rcu_flip_flag_values, rcu_flip_flag) - = rcu_flip_seen; - -/* - * Enum and per-CPU flag to determine when each CPU has executed the - * needed memory barrier to fence in memory references from its last RCU - * read-side critical section in the just-completed grace period. - */ - -enum rcu_mb_flag_values { - rcu_mb_done, /* Steady/initial state, no mb()s required. */ - /* Only GP detector can update. */ - rcu_mb_needed /* Flip just completed, need an mb(). */ - /* Only corresponding CPU can update. */ -}; -static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(enum rcu_mb_flag_values, rcu_mb_flag) - = rcu_mb_done; - -/* - * RCU_DATA_ME: find the current CPU's rcu_data structure. - * RCU_DATA_CPU: find the specified CPU's rcu_data structure. - */ -#define RCU_DATA_ME() (&__get_cpu_var(rcu_data)) -#define RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu) (&per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu)) - -/* - * Helper macro for tracing when the appropriate rcu_data is not - * cached in a local variable, but where the CPU number is so cached. - */ -#define RCU_TRACE_CPU(f, cpu) RCU_TRACE(f, &(RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->trace)); - -/* - * Helper macro for tracing when the appropriate rcu_data is not - * cached in a local variable. - */ -#define RCU_TRACE_ME(f) RCU_TRACE(f, &(RCU_DATA_ME()->trace)); - -/* - * Helper macro for tracing when the appropriate rcu_data is pointed - * to by a local variable. - */ -#define RCU_TRACE_RDP(f, rdp) RCU_TRACE(f, &((rdp)->trace)); - -#define RCU_SCHED_BATCH_TIME (HZ / 50) - -/* - * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful - * for debug and statistics. - */ -long rcu_batches_completed(void) -{ - return rcu_ctrlblk.completed; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); - -void __rcu_read_lock(void) -{ - int idx; - struct task_struct *t = current; - int nesting; - - nesting = ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting); - if (nesting != 0) { - - /* An earlier rcu_read_lock() covers us, just count it. */ - - t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = nesting + 1; - - } else { - unsigned long flags; - - /* - * We disable interrupts for the following reasons: - * - If we get scheduling clock interrupt here, and we - * end up acking the counter flip, it's like a promise - * that we will never increment the old counter again. - * Thus we will break that promise if that - * scheduling clock interrupt happens between the time - * we pick the .completed field and the time that we - * increment our counter. - * - * - We don't want to be preempted out here. - * - * NMIs can still occur, of course, and might themselves - * contain rcu_read_lock(). - */ - - local_irq_save(flags); - - /* - * Outermost nesting of rcu_read_lock(), so increment - * the current counter for the current CPU. Use volatile - * casts to prevent the compiler from reordering. - */ - - idx = ACCESS_ONCE(rcu_ctrlblk.completed) & 0x1; - ACCESS_ONCE(RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[idx])++; - - /* - * Now that the per-CPU counter has been incremented, we - * are protected from races with rcu_read_lock() invoked - * from NMI handlers on this CPU. We can therefore safely - * increment the nesting counter, relieving further NMIs - * of the need to increment the per-CPU counter. - */ - - ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting) = nesting + 1; - - /* - * Now that we have preventing any NMIs from storing - * to the ->rcu_flipctr_idx, we can safely use it to - * remember which counter to decrement in the matching - * rcu_read_unlock(). - */ - - ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_flipctr_idx) = idx; - local_irq_restore(flags); - } -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock); - -void __rcu_read_unlock(void) -{ - int idx; - struct task_struct *t = current; - int nesting; - - nesting = ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting); - if (nesting > 1) { - - /* - * We are still protected by the enclosing rcu_read_lock(), - * so simply decrement the counter. - */ - - t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = nesting - 1; - - } else { - unsigned long flags; - - /* - * Disable local interrupts to prevent the grace-period - * detection state machine from seeing us half-done. - * NMIs can still occur, of course, and might themselves - * contain rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(). - */ - - local_irq_save(flags); - - /* - * Outermost nesting of rcu_read_unlock(), so we must - * decrement the current counter for the current CPU. - * This must be done carefully, because NMIs can - * occur at any point in this code, and any rcu_read_lock() - * and rcu_read_unlock() pairs in the NMI handlers - * must interact non-destructively with this code. - * Lots of volatile casts, and -very- careful ordering. - * - * Changes to this code, including this one, must be - * inspected, validated, and tested extremely carefully!!! - */ - - /* - * First, pick up the index. - */ - - idx = ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_flipctr_idx); - - /* - * Now that we have fetched the counter index, it is - * safe to decrement the per-task RCU nesting counter. - * After this, any interrupts or NMIs will increment and - * decrement the per-CPU counters. - */ - ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting) = nesting - 1; - - /* - * It is now safe to decrement this task's nesting count. - * NMIs that occur after this statement will route their - * rcu_read_lock() calls through this "else" clause, and - * will thus start incrementing the per-CPU counter on - * their own. They will also clobber ->rcu_flipctr_idx, - * but that is OK, since we have already fetched it. - */ - - ACCESS_ONCE(RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[idx])--; - local_irq_restore(flags); - } -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_unlock); - -/* - * If a global counter flip has occurred since the last time that we - * advanced callbacks, advance them. Hardware interrupts must be - * disabled when calling this function. - */ -static void __rcu_advance_callbacks(struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - int cpu; - int i; - int wlc = 0; - - if (rdp->completed != rcu_ctrlblk.completed) { - if (rdp->waitlist[GP_STAGES - 1] != NULL) { - *rdp->donetail = rdp->waitlist[GP_STAGES - 1]; - rdp->donetail = rdp->waittail[GP_STAGES - 1]; - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_move2done, rdp); - } - for (i = GP_STAGES - 2; i >= 0; i--) { - if (rdp->waitlist[i] != NULL) { - rdp->waitlist[i + 1] = rdp->waitlist[i]; - rdp->waittail[i + 1] = rdp->waittail[i]; - wlc++; - } else { - rdp->waitlist[i + 1] = NULL; - rdp->waittail[i + 1] = - &rdp->waitlist[i + 1]; - } - } - if (rdp->nextlist != NULL) { - rdp->waitlist[0] = rdp->nextlist; - rdp->waittail[0] = rdp->nexttail; - wlc++; - rdp->nextlist = NULL; - rdp->nexttail = &rdp->nextlist; - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_move2wait, rdp); - } else { - rdp->waitlist[0] = NULL; - rdp->waittail[0] = &rdp->waitlist[0]; - } - rdp->waitlistcount = wlc; - rdp->completed = rcu_ctrlblk.completed; - } - - /* - * Check to see if this CPU needs to report that it has seen - * the most recent counter flip, thereby declaring that all - * subsequent rcu_read_lock() invocations will respect this flip. - */ - - cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - if (per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) == rcu_flipped) { - smp_mb(); /* Subsequent counter accesses must see new value */ - per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) = rcu_flip_seen; - smp_mb(); /* Subsequent RCU read-side critical sections */ - /* seen -after- acknowledgement. */ - } -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, rcu_update_flag); - -/** - * rcu_irq_enter - Called from Hard irq handlers and NMI/SMI. - * - * If the CPU was idle with dynamic ticks active, this updates the - * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks to let the RCU handling know that the - * CPU is active. - */ -void rcu_irq_enter(void) -{ - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - if (per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)) - per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)++; - - /* - * Only update if we are coming from a stopped ticks mode - * (rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks is even). - */ - if (!in_interrupt() && - (rdssp->dynticks & 0x1) == 0) { - /* - * The following might seem like we could have a race - * with NMI/SMIs. But this really isn't a problem. - * Here we do a read/modify/write, and the race happens - * when an NMI/SMI comes in after the read and before - * the write. But NMI/SMIs will increment this counter - * twice before returning, so the zero bit will not - * be corrupted by the NMI/SMI which is the most important - * part. - * - * The only thing is that we would bring back the counter - * to a postion that it was in during the NMI/SMI. - * But the zero bit would be set, so the rest of the - * counter would again be ignored. - * - * On return from the IRQ, the counter may have the zero - * bit be 0 and the counter the same as the return from - * the NMI/SMI. If the state machine was so unlucky to - * see that, it still doesn't matter, since all - * RCU read-side critical sections on this CPU would - * have already completed. - */ - rdssp->dynticks++; - /* - * The following memory barrier ensures that any - * rcu_read_lock() primitives in the irq handler - * are seen by other CPUs to follow the above - * increment to rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks. This is - * required in order for other CPUs to correctly - * determine when it is safe to advance the RCU - * grace-period state machine. - */ - smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */ - /* - * Since we can't determine the dynamic tick mode from - * the rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks after this routine, - * we use a second flag to acknowledge that we came - * from an idle state with ticks stopped. - */ - per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)++; - /* - * If we take an NMI/SMI now, they will also increment - * the rcu_update_flag, and will not update the - * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks on exit. That is for - * this IRQ to do. - */ - } -} - -/** - * rcu_irq_exit - Called from exiting Hard irq context. - * - * If the CPU was idle with dynamic ticks active, update the - * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks to put let the RCU handling be - * aware that the CPU is going back to idle with no ticks. - */ -void rcu_irq_exit(void) -{ - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - /* - * rcu_update_flag is set if we interrupted the CPU - * when it was idle with ticks stopped. - * Once this occurs, we keep track of interrupt nesting - * because a NMI/SMI could also come in, and we still - * only want the IRQ that started the increment of the - * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks to be the one that modifies - * it on exit. - */ - if (per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)) { - if (--per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)) - return; - - /* This must match the interrupt nesting */ - WARN_ON(in_interrupt()); - - /* - * If an NMI/SMI happens now we are still - * protected by the rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks being odd. - */ - - /* - * The following memory barrier ensures that any - * rcu_read_unlock() primitives in the irq handler - * are seen by other CPUs to preceed the following - * increment to rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks. This - * is required in order for other CPUs to determine - * when it is safe to advance the RCU grace-period - * state machine. - */ - smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */ - rdssp->dynticks++; - WARN_ON(rdssp->dynticks & 0x1); - } -} - -void rcu_nmi_enter(void) -{ - rcu_irq_enter(); -} - -void rcu_nmi_exit(void) -{ - rcu_irq_exit(); -} - -static void dyntick_save_progress_counter(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - rdssp->dynticks_snap = rdssp->dynticks; -} - -static inline int -rcu_try_flip_waitack_needed(int cpu) -{ - long curr; - long snap; - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - curr = rdssp->dynticks; - snap = rdssp->dynticks_snap; - smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering/leaving dynticks. */ - - /* - * If the CPU remained in dynticks mode for the entire time - * and didn't take any interrupts, NMIs, SMIs, or whatever, - * then it cannot be in the middle of an rcu_read_lock(), so - * the next rcu_read_lock() it executes must use the new value - * of the counter. So we can safely pretend that this CPU - * already acknowledged the counter. - */ - - if ((curr == snap) && ((curr & 0x1) == 0)) - return 0; - - /* - * If the CPU passed through or entered a dynticks idle phase with - * no active irq handlers, then, as above, we can safely pretend - * that this CPU already acknowledged the counter. - */ - - if ((curr - snap) > 2 || (curr & 0x1) == 0) - return 0; - - /* We need this CPU to explicitly acknowledge the counter flip. */ - - return 1; -} - -static inline int -rcu_try_flip_waitmb_needed(int cpu) -{ - long curr; - long snap; - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - curr = rdssp->dynticks; - snap = rdssp->dynticks_snap; - smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering/leaving dynticks. */ - - /* - * If the CPU remained in dynticks mode for the entire time - * and didn't take any interrupts, NMIs, SMIs, or whatever, - * then it cannot have executed an RCU read-side critical section - * during that time, so there is no need for it to execute a - * memory barrier. - */ - - if ((curr == snap) && ((curr & 0x1) == 0)) - return 0; - - /* - * If the CPU either entered or exited an outermost interrupt, - * SMI, NMI, or whatever handler, then we know that it executed - * a memory barrier when doing so. So we don't need another one. - */ - if (curr != snap) - return 0; - - /* We need the CPU to execute a memory barrier. */ - - return 1; -} - -static void dyntick_save_progress_counter_sched(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - rdssp->sched_dynticks_snap = rdssp->dynticks; -} - -static int rcu_qsctr_inc_needed_dyntick(int cpu) -{ - long curr; - long snap; - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - curr = rdssp->dynticks; - snap = rdssp->sched_dynticks_snap; - smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering/leaving dynticks. */ - - /* - * If the CPU remained in dynticks mode for the entire time - * and didn't take any interrupts, NMIs, SMIs, or whatever, - * then it cannot be in the middle of an rcu_read_lock(), so - * the next rcu_read_lock() it executes must use the new value - * of the counter. Therefore, this CPU has been in a quiescent - * state the entire time, and we don't need to wait for it. - */ - - if ((curr == snap) && ((curr & 0x1) == 0)) - return 0; - - /* - * If the CPU passed through or entered a dynticks idle phase with - * no active irq handlers, then, as above, this CPU has already - * passed through a quiescent state. - */ - - if ((curr - snap) > 2 || (snap & 0x1) == 0) - return 0; - - /* We need this CPU to go through a quiescent state. */ - - return 1; -} - -#else /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ */ - -# define dyntick_save_progress_counter(cpu) do { } while (0) -# define rcu_try_flip_waitack_needed(cpu) (1) -# define rcu_try_flip_waitmb_needed(cpu) (1) - -# define dyntick_save_progress_counter_sched(cpu) do { } while (0) -# define rcu_qsctr_inc_needed_dyntick(cpu) (1) - -#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ - -static void save_qsctr_sched(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - rdssp->sched_qs_snap = rdssp->sched_qs; -} - -static inline int rcu_qsctr_inc_needed(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - /* - * If there has been a quiescent state, no more need to wait - * on this CPU. - */ - - if (rdssp->sched_qs != rdssp->sched_qs_snap) { - smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering schedule(). */ - return 0; - } - - /* We need this CPU to go through a quiescent state. */ - - return 1; -} - -/* - * Get here when RCU is idle. Decide whether we need to - * move out of idle state, and return non-zero if so. - * "Straightforward" approach for the moment, might later - * use callback-list lengths, grace-period duration, or - * some such to determine when to exit idle state. - * Might also need a pre-idle test that does not acquire - * the lock, but let's get the simple case working first... - */ - -static int -rcu_try_flip_idle(void) -{ - int cpu; - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_i1); - if (!rcu_pending(smp_processor_id())) { - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ie1); - return 0; - } - - /* - * Do the flip. - */ - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_g1); - rcu_ctrlblk.completed++; /* stands in for rcu_try_flip_g2 */ - - /* - * Need a memory barrier so that other CPUs see the new - * counter value before they see the subsequent change of all - * the rcu_flip_flag instances to rcu_flipped. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */ - - /* Now ask each CPU for acknowledgement of the flip. */ - - for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) { - per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) = rcu_flipped; - dyntick_save_progress_counter(cpu); - } - - return 1; -} - -/* - * Wait for CPUs to acknowledge the flip. - */ - -static int -rcu_try_flip_waitack(void) -{ - int cpu; - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a1); - for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) - if (rcu_try_flip_waitack_needed(cpu) && - per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) != rcu_flip_seen) { - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ae1); - return 0; - } - - /* - * Make sure our checks above don't bleed into subsequent - * waiting for the sum of the counters to reach zero. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */ - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a2); - return 1; -} - -/* - * Wait for collective ``last'' counter to reach zero, - * then tell all CPUs to do an end-of-grace-period memory barrier. - */ - -static int -rcu_try_flip_waitzero(void) -{ - int cpu; - int lastidx = !(rcu_ctrlblk.completed & 0x1); - int sum = 0; - - /* Check to see if the sum of the "last" counters is zero. */ - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z1); - for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) - sum += RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[lastidx]; - if (sum != 0) { - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ze1); - return 0; - } - - /* - * This ensures that the other CPUs see the call for - * memory barriers -after- the sum to zero has been - * detected here - */ - smp_mb(); /* ^^^^^^^^^^^^ */ - - /* Call for a memory barrier from each CPU. */ - for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) { - per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) = rcu_mb_needed; - dyntick_save_progress_counter(cpu); - } - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z2); - return 1; -} - -/* - * Wait for all CPUs to do their end-of-grace-period memory barrier. - * Return 0 once all CPUs have done so. - */ - -static int -rcu_try_flip_waitmb(void) -{ - int cpu; - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m1); - for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) - if (rcu_try_flip_waitmb_needed(cpu) && - per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) != rcu_mb_done) { - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_me1); - return 0; - } - - smp_mb(); /* Ensure that the above checks precede any following flip. */ - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m2); - return 1; -} - -/* - * Attempt a single flip of the counters. Remember, a single flip does - * -not- constitute a grace period. Instead, the interval between - * at least GP_STAGES consecutive flips is a grace period. - * - * If anyone is nuts enough to run this CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU implementation - * on a large SMP, they might want to use a hierarchical organization of - * the per-CPU-counter pairs. - */ -static void rcu_try_flip(void) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_1); - if (unlikely(!spin_trylock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags))) { - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_e1); - return; - } - - /* - * Take the next transition(s) through the RCU grace-period - * flip-counter state machine. - */ - - switch (rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state) { - case rcu_try_flip_idle_state: - if (rcu_try_flip_idle()) - rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state = - rcu_try_flip_waitack_state; - break; - case rcu_try_flip_waitack_state: - if (rcu_try_flip_waitack()) - rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state = - rcu_try_flip_waitzero_state; - break; - case rcu_try_flip_waitzero_state: - if (rcu_try_flip_waitzero()) - rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state = - rcu_try_flip_waitmb_state; - break; - case rcu_try_flip_waitmb_state: - if (rcu_try_flip_waitmb()) - rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state = - rcu_try_flip_idle_state; - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); -} - -/* - * Check to see if this CPU needs to do a memory barrier in order to - * ensure that any prior RCU read-side critical sections have committed - * their counter manipulations and critical-section memory references - * before declaring the grace period to be completed. - */ -static void rcu_check_mb(int cpu) -{ - if (per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) == rcu_mb_needed) { - smp_mb(); /* Ensure RCU read-side accesses are visible. */ - per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) = rcu_mb_done; - } -} - -void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - - /* - * If this CPU took its interrupt from user mode or from the - * idle loop, and this is not a nested interrupt, then - * this CPU has to have exited all prior preept-disable - * sections of code. So increment the counter to note this. - * - * The memory barrier is needed to handle the case where - * writes from a preempt-disable section of code get reordered - * into schedule() by this CPU's write buffer. So the memory - * barrier makes sure that the rcu_qsctr_inc() is seen by other - * CPUs to happen after any such write. - */ - - if (user || - (idle_cpu(cpu) && !in_softirq() && - hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) { - smp_mb(); /* Guard against aggressive schedule(). */ - rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu); - } - - rcu_check_mb(cpu); - if (rcu_ctrlblk.completed == rdp->completed) - rcu_try_flip(); - spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_check_callbacks, rdp); - __rcu_advance_callbacks(rdp); - if (rdp->donelist == NULL) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - } else { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); - } -} - -/* - * Needed by dynticks, to make sure all RCU processing has finished - * when we go idle: - */ -void rcu_advance_callbacks(int cpu, int user) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - - if (rcu_ctrlblk.completed == rdp->completed) { - rcu_try_flip(); - if (rcu_ctrlblk.completed == rdp->completed) - return; - } - spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_check_callbacks, rdp); - __rcu_advance_callbacks(rdp); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -#define rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(srclist, srctail, dstlist, dsttail) do { \ - *dsttail = srclist; \ - if (srclist != NULL) { \ - dsttail = srctail; \ - srclist = NULL; \ - srctail = &srclist;\ - } \ - } while (0) - -void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) -{ - int i; - struct rcu_head *list = NULL; - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - struct rcu_head *schedlist = NULL; - struct rcu_head **schedtail = &schedlist; - struct rcu_head **tail = &list; - - /* - * Remove all callbacks from the newly dead CPU, retaining order. - * Otherwise rcu_barrier() will fail - */ - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); - rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->donelist, rdp->donetail, list, tail); - for (i = GP_STAGES - 1; i >= 0; i--) - rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->waitlist[i], rdp->waittail[i], - list, tail); - rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->nextlist, rdp->nexttail, list, tail); - rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->waitschedlist, rdp->waitschedtail, - schedlist, schedtail); - rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->nextschedlist, rdp->nextschedtail, - schedlist, schedtail); - rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 0; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - rdp->waitlistcount = 0; - - /* Disengage the newly dead CPU from the grace-period computation. */ - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); - rcu_check_mb(cpu); - if (per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) == rcu_flipped) { - smp_mb(); /* Subsequent counter accesses must see new value */ - per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) = rcu_flip_seen; - smp_mb(); /* Subsequent RCU read-side critical sections */ - /* seen -after- acknowledgement. */ - } - - RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[0] += RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[0]; - RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[1] += RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[1]; - - RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[0] = 0; - RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[1] = 0; - - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)); - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); - - /* - * Place the removed callbacks on the current CPU's queue. - * Make them all start a new grace period: simple approach, - * in theory could starve a given set of callbacks, but - * you would need to be doing some serious CPU hotplugging - * to make this happen. If this becomes a problem, adding - * a synchronize_rcu() to the hotplug path would be a simple - * fix. - */ - - local_irq_save(flags); /* disable preempt till we know what lock. */ - rdp = RCU_DATA_ME(); - spin_lock(&rdp->lock); - *rdp->nexttail = list; - if (list) - rdp->nexttail = tail; - *rdp->nextschedtail = schedlist; - if (schedlist) - rdp->nextschedtail = schedtail; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); -} - -#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ - -void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) -{ -} - -#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ - -void __cpuinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); - - /* - * The rcu_sched grace-period processing might have bypassed - * this CPU, given that it was not in the rcu_cpu_online_map - * when the grace-period scan started. This means that the - * grace-period task might sleep. So make sure that if this - * should happen, the first callback posted to this CPU will - * wake up the grace-period task if need be. - */ - - rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); - rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 1; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); -} - -static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_head *next, *list; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - - local_irq_save(flags); - rdp = RCU_DATA_ME(); - spin_lock(&rdp->lock); - list = rdp->donelist; - if (list == NULL) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - return; - } - rdp->donelist = NULL; - rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist; - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_done_remove, rdp); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - while (list) { - next = list->next; - list->func(list); - list = next; - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_invoke); - } -} - -void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - - head->func = func; - head->next = NULL; - local_irq_save(flags); - rdp = RCU_DATA_ME(); - spin_lock(&rdp->lock); - __rcu_advance_callbacks(rdp); - *rdp->nexttail = head; - rdp->nexttail = &head->next; - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_next_add, rdp); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); - -void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - int wake_gp = 0; - - head->func = func; - head->next = NULL; - local_irq_save(flags); - rdp = RCU_DATA_ME(); - spin_lock(&rdp->lock); - *rdp->nextschedtail = head; - rdp->nextschedtail = &head->next; - if (rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping) { - - /* Grace-period processing might be sleeping... */ - - rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 0; - wake_gp = 1; - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - if (wake_gp) { - - /* Wake up grace-period processing, unless someone beat us. */ - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - if (rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep != rcu_sched_sleeping) - wake_gp = 0; - rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep = rcu_sched_not_sleeping; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - if (wake_gp) - wake_up_interruptible(&rcu_ctrlblk.sched_wq); - } -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched); - -/* - * Wait until all currently running preempt_disable() code segments - * (including hardware-irq-disable segments) complete. Note that - * in -rt this does -not- necessarily result in all currently executing - * interrupt -handlers- having completed. - */ -void __synchronize_sched(void) -{ - struct rcu_synchronize rcu; - - if (num_online_cpus() == 1) - return; /* blocking is gp if only one CPU! */ - - init_completion(&rcu.completion); - /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ - call_rcu_sched(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); - /* Wait for it. */ - wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__synchronize_sched); - -/* - * kthread function that manages call_rcu_sched grace periods. - */ -static int rcu_sched_grace_period(void *arg) -{ - int couldsleep; /* might sleep after current pass. */ - int couldsleepnext = 0; /* might sleep after next pass. */ - int cpu; - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - int ret; - - /* - * Each pass through the following loop handles one - * rcu_sched grace period cycle. - */ - do { - /* Save each CPU's current state. */ - - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - dyntick_save_progress_counter_sched(cpu); - save_qsctr_sched(cpu); - } - - /* - * Sleep for about an RCU grace-period's worth to - * allow better batching and to consume less CPU. - */ - schedule_timeout_interruptible(RCU_SCHED_BATCH_TIME); - - /* - * If there was nothing to do last time, prepare to - * sleep at the end of the current grace period cycle. - */ - couldsleep = couldsleepnext; - couldsleepnext = 1; - if (couldsleep) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep = rcu_sched_sleep_prep; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - } - - /* - * Wait on each CPU in turn to have either visited - * a quiescent state or been in dynticks-idle mode. - */ - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - while (rcu_qsctr_inc_needed(cpu) && - rcu_qsctr_inc_needed_dyntick(cpu)) { - /* resched_cpu(cpu); @@@ */ - schedule_timeout_interruptible(1); - } - } - - /* Advance callbacks for each CPU. */ - - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - - rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); - - /* - * We are running on this CPU irq-disabled, so no - * CPU can go offline until we re-enable irqs. - * The current CPU might have already gone - * offline (between the for_each_offline_cpu and - * the spin_lock_irqsave), but in that case all its - * callback lists will be empty, so no harm done. - * - * Advance the callbacks! We share normal RCU's - * donelist, since callbacks are invoked the - * same way in either case. - */ - if (rdp->waitschedlist != NULL) { - *rdp->donetail = rdp->waitschedlist; - rdp->donetail = rdp->waitschedtail; - - /* - * Next rcu_check_callbacks() will - * do the required raise_softirq(). - */ - } - if (rdp->nextschedlist != NULL) { - rdp->waitschedlist = rdp->nextschedlist; - rdp->waitschedtail = rdp->nextschedtail; - couldsleep = 0; - couldsleepnext = 0; - } else { - rdp->waitschedlist = NULL; - rdp->waitschedtail = &rdp->waitschedlist; - } - rdp->nextschedlist = NULL; - rdp->nextschedtail = &rdp->nextschedlist; - - /* Mark sleep intention. */ - - rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = couldsleep; - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - } - - /* If we saw callbacks on the last scan, go deal with them. */ - - if (!couldsleep) - continue; - - /* Attempt to block... */ - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - if (rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep != rcu_sched_sleep_prep) { - - /* - * Someone posted a callback after we scanned. - * Go take care of it. - */ - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - couldsleepnext = 0; - continue; - } - - /* Block until the next person posts a callback. */ - - rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep = rcu_sched_sleeping; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - ret = 0; /* unused */ - __wait_event_interruptible(rcu_ctrlblk.sched_wq, - rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep != rcu_sched_sleeping, - ret); - - couldsleepnext = 0; - - } while (!kthread_should_stop()); - - return (0); -} - -/* - * Check to see if any future RCU-related work will need to be done - * by the current CPU, even if none need be done immediately, returning - * 1 if so. Assumes that notifiers would take care of handling any - * outstanding requests from the RCU core. - * - * This function is part of the RCU implementation; it is -not- - * an exported member of the RCU API. - */ -int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - - return (rdp->donelist != NULL || - !!rdp->waitlistcount || - rdp->nextlist != NULL || - rdp->nextschedlist != NULL || - rdp->waitschedlist != NULL); -} - -int rcu_pending(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - - /* The CPU has at least one callback queued somewhere. */ - - if (rdp->donelist != NULL || - !!rdp->waitlistcount || - rdp->nextlist != NULL || - rdp->nextschedlist != NULL || - rdp->waitschedlist != NULL) - return 1; - - /* The RCU core needs an acknowledgement from this CPU. */ - - if ((per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) == rcu_flipped) || - (per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) == rcu_mb_needed)) - return 1; - - /* This CPU has fallen behind the global grace-period number. */ - - if (rdp->completed != rcu_ctrlblk.completed) - return 1; - - /* Nothing needed from this CPU. */ - - return 0; -} - -static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, - unsigned long action, void *hcpu) -{ - long cpu = (long)hcpu; - - switch (action) { - case CPU_UP_PREPARE: - case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN: - rcu_online_cpu(cpu); - break; - case CPU_UP_CANCELED: - case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN: - case CPU_DEAD: - case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: - rcu_offline_cpu(cpu); - break; - default: - break; - } - return NOTIFY_OK; -} - -static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata rcu_nb = { - .notifier_call = rcu_cpu_notify, -}; - -void __init __rcu_init(void) -{ - int cpu; - int i; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Preemptible RCU implementation.\n"); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - spin_lock_init(&rdp->lock); - rdp->completed = 0; - rdp->waitlistcount = 0; - rdp->nextlist = NULL; - rdp->nexttail = &rdp->nextlist; - for (i = 0; i < GP_STAGES; i++) { - rdp->waitlist[i] = NULL; - rdp->waittail[i] = &rdp->waitlist[i]; - } - rdp->donelist = NULL; - rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist; - rdp->rcu_flipctr[0] = 0; - rdp->rcu_flipctr[1] = 0; - rdp->nextschedlist = NULL; - rdp->nextschedtail = &rdp->nextschedlist; - rdp->waitschedlist = NULL; - rdp->waitschedtail = &rdp->waitschedlist; - rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 0; - } - register_cpu_notifier(&rcu_nb); - - /* - * We don't need protection against CPU-Hotplug here - * since - * a) If a CPU comes online while we are iterating over the - * cpu_online_mask below, we would only end up making a - * duplicate call to rcu_online_cpu() which sets the corresponding - * CPU's mask in the rcu_cpu_online_map. - * - * b) A CPU cannot go offline at this point in time since the user - * does not have access to the sysfs interface, nor do we - * suspend the system. - */ - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) - rcu_cpu_notify(&rcu_nb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long) cpu); - - open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); -} - -/* - * Late-boot-time RCU initialization that must wait until after scheduler - * has been initialized. - */ -void __init rcu_init_sched(void) -{ - rcu_sched_grace_period_task = kthread_run(rcu_sched_grace_period, - NULL, - "rcu_sched_grace_period"); - WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rcu_sched_grace_period_task)); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE -long *rcupreempt_flipctr(int cpu) -{ - return &RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[0]; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_flipctr); - -int rcupreempt_flip_flag(int cpu) -{ - return per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_flip_flag); - -int rcupreempt_mb_flag(int cpu) -{ - return per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_mb_flag); - -char *rcupreempt_try_flip_state_name(void) -{ - return rcu_try_flip_state_names[rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state]; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_try_flip_state_name); - -struct rcupreempt_trace *rcupreempt_trace_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - - return &rdp->trace; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_trace_cpu); - -#endif /* #ifdef RCU_TRACE */ diff --git a/kernel/rcupreempt_trace.c b/kernel/rcupreempt_trace.c deleted file mode 100644 index 7c2665cac172..000000000000 --- a/kernel/rcupreempt_trace.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,334 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Read-Copy Update tracing for realtime implementation - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. - * - * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006 - * - * Papers: http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU - * - * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see - - * Documentation/RCU/ *.txt - * - */ -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> -#include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/rcupdate.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <asm/atomic.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/completion.h> -#include <linux/moduleparam.h> -#include <linux/percpu.h> -#include <linux/notifier.h> -#include <linux/cpu.h> -#include <linux/mutex.h> -#include <linux/rcupreempt_trace.h> -#include <linux/debugfs.h> - -static struct mutex rcupreempt_trace_mutex; -static char *rcupreempt_trace_buf; -#define RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE 4096 - -void rcupreempt_trace_move2done(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->done_length += trace->wait_length; - trace->done_add += trace->wait_length; - trace->wait_length = 0; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_move2wait(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->wait_length += trace->next_length; - trace->wait_add += trace->next_length; - trace->next_length = 0; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - atomic_inc(&trace->rcu_try_flip_1); -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_e1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - atomic_inc(&trace->rcu_try_flip_e1); -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_i1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_i1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ie1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_ie1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_g1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_g1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_a1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ae1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_ae1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_a2++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_z1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ze1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_ze1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_z2++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_m1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_me1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_me1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_m2++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_check_callbacks(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_check_callbacks++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_done_remove(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->done_remove += trace->done_length; - trace->done_length = 0; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_invoke(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - atomic_inc(&trace->done_invoked); -} -void rcupreempt_trace_next_add(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->next_add++; - trace->next_length++; -} - -static void rcupreempt_trace_sum(struct rcupreempt_trace *sp) -{ - struct rcupreempt_trace *cp; - int cpu; - - memset(sp, 0, sizeof(*sp)); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - cp = rcupreempt_trace_cpu(cpu); - sp->next_length += cp->next_length; - sp->next_add += cp->next_add; - sp->wait_length += cp->wait_length; - sp->wait_add += cp->wait_add; - sp->done_length += cp->done_length; - sp->done_add += cp->done_add; - sp->done_remove += cp->done_remove; - atomic_add(atomic_read(&cp->done_invoked), &sp->done_invoked); - sp->rcu_check_callbacks += cp->rcu_check_callbacks; - atomic_add(atomic_read(&cp->rcu_try_flip_1), - &sp->rcu_try_flip_1); - atomic_add(atomic_read(&cp->rcu_try_flip_e1), - &sp->rcu_try_flip_e1); - sp->rcu_try_flip_i1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_i1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_ie1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_ie1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_g1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_g1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_a1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_a1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_ae1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_ae1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_a2 += cp->rcu_try_flip_a2; - sp->rcu_try_flip_z1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_z1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_ze1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_ze1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_z2 += cp->rcu_try_flip_z2; - sp->rcu_try_flip_m1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_m1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_me1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_me1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_m2 += cp->rcu_try_flip_m2; - } -} - -static ssize_t rcustats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer, - size_t count, loff_t *ppos) -{ - struct rcupreempt_trace trace; - ssize_t bcount; - int cnt = 0; - - rcupreempt_trace_sum(&trace); - mutex_lock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt, - "ggp=%ld rcc=%ld\n", - rcu_batches_completed(), - trace.rcu_check_callbacks); - snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt, - "na=%ld nl=%ld wa=%ld wl=%ld da=%ld dl=%ld dr=%ld di=%d\n" - "1=%d e1=%d i1=%ld ie1=%ld g1=%ld a1=%ld ae1=%ld a2=%ld\n" - "z1=%ld ze1=%ld z2=%ld m1=%ld me1=%ld m2=%ld\n", - - trace.next_add, trace.next_length, - trace.wait_add, trace.wait_length, - trace.done_add, trace.done_length, - trace.done_remove, atomic_read(&trace.done_invoked), - atomic_read(&trace.rcu_try_flip_1), - atomic_read(&trace.rcu_try_flip_e1), - trace.rcu_try_flip_i1, trace.rcu_try_flip_ie1, - trace.rcu_try_flip_g1, - trace.rcu_try_flip_a1, trace.rcu_try_flip_ae1, - trace.rcu_try_flip_a2, - trace.rcu_try_flip_z1, trace.rcu_try_flip_ze1, - trace.rcu_try_flip_z2, - trace.rcu_try_flip_m1, trace.rcu_try_flip_me1, - trace.rcu_try_flip_m2); - bcount = simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos, - rcupreempt_trace_buf, strlen(rcupreempt_trace_buf)); - mutex_unlock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - return bcount; -} - -static ssize_t rcugp_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer, - size_t count, loff_t *ppos) -{ - long oldgp = rcu_batches_completed(); - ssize_t bcount; - - mutex_lock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - synchronize_rcu(); - snprintf(rcupreempt_trace_buf, RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE, - "oldggp=%ld newggp=%ld\n", oldgp, rcu_batches_completed()); - bcount = simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos, - rcupreempt_trace_buf, strlen(rcupreempt_trace_buf)); - mutex_unlock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - return bcount; -} - -static ssize_t rcuctrs_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer, - size_t count, loff_t *ppos) -{ - int cnt = 0; - int cpu; - int f = rcu_batches_completed() & 0x1; - ssize_t bcount; - - mutex_lock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - - cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE, - "CPU last cur F M\n"); - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - long *flipctr = rcupreempt_flipctr(cpu); - cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], - RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt, - "%3d %4ld %3ld %d %d\n", - cpu, - flipctr[!f], - flipctr[f], - rcupreempt_flip_flag(cpu), - rcupreempt_mb_flag(cpu)); - } - cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], - RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt, - "ggp = %ld, state = %s\n", - rcu_batches_completed(), - rcupreempt_try_flip_state_name()); - cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], - RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt, - "\n"); - bcount = simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos, - rcupreempt_trace_buf, strlen(rcupreempt_trace_buf)); - mutex_unlock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - return bcount; -} - -static struct file_operations rcustats_fops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .read = rcustats_read, -}; - -static struct file_operations rcugp_fops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .read = rcugp_read, -}; - -static struct file_operations rcuctrs_fops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .read = rcuctrs_read, -}; - -static struct dentry *rcudir, *statdir, *ctrsdir, *gpdir; -static int rcupreempt_debugfs_init(void) -{ - rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL); - if (!rcudir) - goto out; - statdir = debugfs_create_file("rcustats", 0444, rcudir, - NULL, &rcustats_fops); - if (!statdir) - goto free_out; - - gpdir = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcugp_fops); - if (!gpdir) - goto free_out; - - ctrsdir = debugfs_create_file("rcuctrs", 0444, rcudir, - NULL, &rcuctrs_fops); - if (!ctrsdir) - goto free_out; - return 0; -free_out: - if (statdir) - debugfs_remove(statdir); - if (gpdir) - debugfs_remove(gpdir); - debugfs_remove(rcudir); -out: - return 1; -} - -static int __init rcupreempt_trace_init(void) -{ - int ret; - - mutex_init(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - rcupreempt_trace_buf = kmalloc(RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!rcupreempt_trace_buf) - return 1; - ret = rcupreempt_debugfs_init(); - if (ret) - kfree(rcupreempt_trace_buf); - return ret; -} - -static void __exit rcupreempt_trace_cleanup(void) -{ - debugfs_remove(statdir); - debugfs_remove(gpdir); - debugfs_remove(ctrsdir); - debugfs_remove(rcudir); - kfree(rcupreempt_trace_buf); -} - - -module_init(rcupreempt_trace_init); -module_exit(rcupreempt_trace_cleanup); diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c index 9b4a975a4b4a..b33db539a8ad 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c @@ -257,14 +257,14 @@ struct rcu_torture_ops { void (*init)(void); void (*cleanup)(void); int (*readlock)(void); - void (*readdelay)(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp); + void (*read_delay)(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp); void (*readunlock)(int idx); int (*completed)(void); - void (*deferredfree)(struct rcu_torture *p); + void (*deferred_free)(struct rcu_torture *p); void (*sync)(void); void (*cb_barrier)(void); int (*stats)(char *page); - int irqcapable; + int irq_capable; char *name; }; static struct rcu_torture_ops *cur_ops = NULL; @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ rcu_torture_cb(struct rcu_head *p) rp->rtort_mbtest = 0; rcu_torture_free(rp); } else - cur_ops->deferredfree(rp); + cur_ops->deferred_free(rp); } static void rcu_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) @@ -329,18 +329,18 @@ static void rcu_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) } static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_ops = { - .init = NULL, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, - .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = synchronize_rcu, - .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier, - .stats = NULL, - .irqcapable = 1, - .name = "rcu" + .init = NULL, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, + .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = rcu_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = synchronize_rcu, + .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier, + .stats = NULL, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "rcu" }; static void rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) @@ -370,18 +370,18 @@ static void rcu_sync_torture_init(void) } static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_sync_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, - .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = synchronize_rcu, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .stats = NULL, - .irqcapable = 1, - .name = "rcu_sync" + .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, + .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = rcu_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = synchronize_rcu, + .cb_barrier = NULL, + .stats = NULL, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "rcu_sync" }; /* @@ -432,33 +432,33 @@ static void rcu_bh_torture_synchronize(void) } static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_ops = { - .init = NULL, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = rcu_bh_torture_synchronize, - .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_bh, - .stats = NULL, - .irqcapable = 1, - .name = "rcu_bh" + .init = NULL, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ + .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = rcu_bh_torture_synchronize, + .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_bh, + .stats = NULL, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "rcu_bh" }; static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_sync_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = rcu_bh_torture_synchronize, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .stats = NULL, - .irqcapable = 1, - .name = "rcu_bh_sync" + .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ + .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = rcu_bh_torture_synchronize, + .cb_barrier = NULL, + .stats = NULL, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "rcu_bh_sync" }; /* @@ -530,17 +530,17 @@ static int srcu_torture_stats(char *page) } static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_ops = { - .init = srcu_torture_init, - .cleanup = srcu_torture_cleanup, - .readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = srcu_read_delay, - .readunlock = srcu_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = srcu_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = srcu_torture_synchronize, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .stats = srcu_torture_stats, - .name = "srcu" + .init = srcu_torture_init, + .cleanup = srcu_torture_cleanup, + .readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = srcu_read_delay, + .readunlock = srcu_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = srcu_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = srcu_torture_synchronize, + .cb_barrier = NULL, + .stats = srcu_torture_stats, + .name = "srcu" }; /* @@ -574,32 +574,49 @@ static void sched_torture_synchronize(void) } static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = sched_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_sched_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = sched_torture_synchronize, - .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_sched, - .stats = NULL, - .irqcapable = 1, - .name = "sched" + .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ + .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = sched_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sched_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = sched_torture_synchronize, + .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_sched, + .stats = NULL, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "sched" }; static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_ops_sync = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = sched_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = sched_torture_synchronize, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .stats = NULL, - .name = "sched_sync" + .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ + .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = sched_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = sched_torture_synchronize, + .cb_barrier = NULL, + .stats = NULL, + .name = "sched_sync" +}; + +extern int rcu_expedited_torture_stats(char *page); + +static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_expedited_ops = { + .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ + .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = sched_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = synchronize_sched_expedited, + .cb_barrier = NULL, + .stats = rcu_expedited_torture_stats, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "sched_expedited" }; /* @@ -635,7 +652,7 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg) i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN; atomic_inc(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]); old_rp->rtort_pipe_count++; - cur_ops->deferredfree(old_rp); + cur_ops->deferred_free(old_rp); } rcu_torture_current_version++; oldbatch = cur_ops->completed(); @@ -700,7 +717,7 @@ static void rcu_torture_timer(unsigned long unused) if (p->rtort_mbtest == 0) atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_mberror); spin_lock(&rand_lock); - cur_ops->readdelay(&rand); + cur_ops->read_delay(&rand); n_rcu_torture_timers++; spin_unlock(&rand_lock); preempt_disable(); @@ -738,11 +755,11 @@ rcu_torture_reader(void *arg) VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_reader task started"); set_user_nice(current, 19); - if (irqreader && cur_ops->irqcapable) + if (irqreader && cur_ops->irq_capable) setup_timer_on_stack(&t, rcu_torture_timer, 0); do { - if (irqreader && cur_ops->irqcapable) { + if (irqreader && cur_ops->irq_capable) { if (!timer_pending(&t)) mod_timer(&t, 1); } @@ -757,7 +774,7 @@ rcu_torture_reader(void *arg) } if (p->rtort_mbtest == 0) atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_mberror); - cur_ops->readdelay(&rand); + cur_ops->read_delay(&rand); preempt_disable(); pipe_count = p->rtort_pipe_count; if (pipe_count > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) { @@ -778,7 +795,7 @@ rcu_torture_reader(void *arg) } while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP); VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_reader task stopping"); rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_reader"); - if (irqreader && cur_ops->irqcapable) + if (irqreader && cur_ops->irq_capable) del_timer_sync(&t); while (!kthread_should_stop()) schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); @@ -1078,6 +1095,7 @@ rcu_torture_init(void) int firsterr = 0; static struct rcu_torture_ops *torture_ops[] = { &rcu_ops, &rcu_sync_ops, &rcu_bh_ops, &rcu_bh_sync_ops, + &sched_expedited_ops, &srcu_ops, &sched_ops, &sched_ops_sync, }; mutex_lock(&fullstop_mutex); diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c index 7717b95c2027..6b11b07cfe7f 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree.c +++ b/kernel/rcutree.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> #include <asm/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/module.h> @@ -46,6 +47,8 @@ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/time.h> +#include "rcutree.h" + #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC static struct lock_class_key rcu_lock_key; struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map = @@ -72,30 +75,59 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_lock_map); .n_force_qs_ngp = 0, \ } -struct rcu_state rcu_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_state); -DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data); +struct rcu_state rcu_sched_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_sched_state); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_sched_data); struct rcu_state rcu_bh_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_bh_state); DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data); +extern long rcu_batches_completed_sched(void); +static struct rcu_node *rcu_get_root(struct rcu_state *rsp); +static void cpu_quiet_msk(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp, + struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags); +static void cpu_quiet_msk_finish(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags); +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU +static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ +static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, + struct rcu_data *rdp); +static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, + void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu), + struct rcu_state *rsp); +static int __rcu_pending(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp); +static void __cpuinit rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, + int preemptable); + +#include "rcutree_plugin.h" + /* - * Increment the quiescent state counter. - * The counter is a bit degenerated: We do not need to know + * Note a quiescent state. Because we do not need to know * how many quiescent states passed, just if there was at least - * one since the start of the grace period. Thus just a flag. + * one since the start of the grace period, this just sets a flag. */ -void rcu_qsctr_inc(int cpu) +void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu) { - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu); + unsigned long flags; + struct rcu_data *rdp; + + local_irq_save(flags); + rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu); rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = rdp->completed; + rcu_preempt_qs(cpu); + local_irq_restore(flags); } -void rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(int cpu) +void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu) { - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); + unsigned long flags; + struct rcu_data *rdp; + + local_irq_save(flags); + rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = rdp->completed; + local_irq_restore(flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ @@ -110,15 +142,16 @@ static int qhimark = 10000; /* If this many pending, ignore blimit. */ static int qlowmark = 100; /* Once only this many pending, use blimit. */ static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp, int relaxed); +static int rcu_pending(int cpu); /* - * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats. + * Return the number of RCU-sched batches processed thus far for debug & stats. */ -long rcu_batches_completed(void) +long rcu_batches_completed_sched(void) { - return rcu_state.completed; + return rcu_sched_state.completed; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_sched); /* * Return the number of RCU BH batches processed thus far for debug & stats. @@ -181,6 +214,10 @@ static int rcu_implicit_offline_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp) return 1; } + /* If preemptable RCU, no point in sending reschedule IPI. */ + if (rdp->preemptable) + return 0; + /* The CPU is online, so send it a reschedule IPI. */ if (rdp->cpu != smp_processor_id()) smp_send_reschedule(rdp->cpu); @@ -193,7 +230,6 @@ static int rcu_implicit_offline_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp) #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_SMP */ #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ -static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rcu_rs, 10 * HZ, 5); /** * rcu_enter_nohz - inform RCU that current CPU is entering nohz @@ -213,7 +249,7 @@ void rcu_enter_nohz(void) rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks); rdtp->dynticks++; rdtp->dynticks_nesting--; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1, &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1); local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -232,7 +268,7 @@ void rcu_exit_nohz(void) rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks); rdtp->dynticks++; rdtp->dynticks_nesting++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(!(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1), &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1)); local_irq_restore(flags); smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */ } @@ -251,7 +287,7 @@ void rcu_nmi_enter(void) if (rdtp->dynticks & 0x1) return; rdtp->dynticks_nmi++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(!(rdtp->dynticks_nmi & 0x1), &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdtp->dynticks_nmi & 0x1)); smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */ } @@ -270,7 +306,7 @@ void rcu_nmi_exit(void) return; smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */ rdtp->dynticks_nmi++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(rdtp->dynticks_nmi & 0x1, &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_nmi & 0x1); } /** @@ -286,7 +322,7 @@ void rcu_irq_enter(void) if (rdtp->dynticks_nesting++) return; rdtp->dynticks++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(!(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1), &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1)); smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */ } @@ -305,10 +341,10 @@ void rcu_irq_exit(void) return; smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */ rdtp->dynticks++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1, &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1); /* If the interrupt queued a callback, get out of dyntick mode. */ - if (__get_cpu_var(rcu_data).nxtlist || + if (__get_cpu_var(rcu_sched_data).nxtlist || __get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data).nxtlist) set_need_resched(); } @@ -461,6 +497,7 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp) printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: RCU detected CPU stalls:"); for (; rnp_cur < rnp_end; rnp_cur++) { + rcu_print_task_stall(rnp); if (rnp_cur->qsmask == 0) continue; for (cpu = 0; cpu <= rnp_cur->grphi - rnp_cur->grplo; cpu++) @@ -469,6 +506,8 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp) } printk(" (detected by %d, t=%ld jiffies)\n", smp_processor_id(), (long)(jiffies - rsp->gp_start)); + trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(); + force_quiescent_state(rsp, 0); /* Kick them all. */ } @@ -479,12 +518,14 @@ static void print_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp) printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: RCU detected CPU %d stall (t=%lu jiffies)\n", smp_processor_id(), jiffies - rsp->gp_start); - dump_stack(); + trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(); + spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); if ((long)(jiffies - rsp->jiffies_stall) >= 0) rsp->jiffies_stall = jiffies + RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + set_need_resched(); /* kick ourselves to get things going. */ } @@ -674,6 +715,19 @@ rcu_process_gp_end(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) } /* + * Clean up after the prior grace period and let rcu_start_gp() start up + * the next grace period if one is needed. Note that the caller must + * hold rnp->lock, as required by rcu_start_gp(), which will release it. + */ +static void cpu_quiet_msk_finish(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags) + __releases(rnp->lock) +{ + rsp->completed = rsp->gpnum; + rcu_process_gp_end(rsp, rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()]); + rcu_start_gp(rsp, flags); /* releases root node's rnp->lock. */ +} + +/* * Similar to cpu_quiet(), for which it is a helper function. Allows * a group of CPUs to be quieted at one go, though all the CPUs in the * group must be represented by the same leaf rcu_node structure. @@ -694,7 +748,7 @@ cpu_quiet_msk(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, return; } rnp->qsmask &= ~mask; - if (rnp->qsmask != 0) { + if (rnp->qsmask != 0 || rcu_preempted_readers(rnp)) { /* Other bits still set at this level, so done. */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); @@ -714,14 +768,10 @@ cpu_quiet_msk(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, /* * Get here if we are the last CPU to pass through a quiescent - * state for this grace period. Clean up and let rcu_start_gp() - * start up the next grace period if one is needed. Note that - * we still hold rnp->lock, as required by rcu_start_gp(), which - * will release it. + * state for this grace period. Invoke cpu_quiet_msk_finish() + * to clean up and start the next grace period if one is needed. */ - rsp->completed = rsp->gpnum; - rcu_process_gp_end(rsp, rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()]); - rcu_start_gp(rsp, flags); /* releases rnp->lock. */ + cpu_quiet_msk_finish(rsp, flags); /* releases rnp->lock. */ } /* @@ -828,11 +878,12 @@ static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) spin_lock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */ rnp->qsmaskinit &= ~mask; if (rnp->qsmaskinit != 0) { - spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */ + spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ break; } + rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(rsp, rnp); mask = rnp->grpmask; - spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */ + spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ rnp = rnp->parent; } while (rnp != NULL); lastcomp = rsp->completed; @@ -845,7 +896,7 @@ static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) /* * Move callbacks from the outgoing CPU to the running CPU. * Note that the outgoing CPU is now quiscent, so it is now - * (uncharacteristically) safe to access it rcu_data structure. + * (uncharacteristically) safe to access its rcu_data structure. * Note also that we must carefully retain the order of the * outgoing CPU's callbacks in order for rcu_barrier() to work * correctly. Finally, note that we start all the callbacks @@ -876,8 +927,9 @@ static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) */ static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) { - __rcu_offline_cpu(cpu, &rcu_state); + __rcu_offline_cpu(cpu, &rcu_sched_state); __rcu_offline_cpu(cpu, &rcu_bh_state); + rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(cpu); } #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ @@ -963,6 +1015,8 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp) */ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) { + if (!rcu_pending(cpu)) + return; /* if nothing for RCU to do. */ if (user || (idle_cpu(cpu) && rcu_scheduler_active && !in_softirq() && hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) { @@ -971,17 +1025,16 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) * Get here if this CPU took its interrupt from user * mode or from the idle loop, and if this is not a * nested interrupt. In this case, the CPU is in - * a quiescent state, so count it. + * a quiescent state, so note it. * * No memory barrier is required here because both - * rcu_qsctr_inc() and rcu_bh_qsctr_inc() reference - * only CPU-local variables that other CPUs neither - * access nor modify, at least not while the corresponding - * CPU is online. + * rcu_sched_qs() and rcu_bh_qs() reference only CPU-local + * variables that other CPUs neither access nor modify, + * at least not while the corresponding CPU is online. */ - rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu); - rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu); + rcu_sched_qs(cpu); + rcu_bh_qs(cpu); } else if (!in_softirq()) { @@ -989,11 +1042,12 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) * Get here if this CPU did not take its interrupt from * softirq, in other words, if it is not interrupting * a rcu_bh read-side critical section. This is an _bh - * critical section, so count it. + * critical section, so note it. */ - rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu); + rcu_bh_qs(cpu); } + rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(cpu); raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); } @@ -1132,6 +1186,8 @@ __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) { unsigned long flags; + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->beenonline == 0); + /* * If an RCU GP has gone long enough, go check for dyntick * idle CPUs and, if needed, send resched IPIs. @@ -1170,8 +1226,10 @@ static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused) */ smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */ - __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_state, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data)); + __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_state, + &__get_cpu_var(rcu_sched_data)); __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_state, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data)); + rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(); /* * Memory references from any later RCU read-side critical sections @@ -1227,13 +1285,13 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu), } /* - * Queue an RCU callback for invocation after a grace period. + * Queue an RCU-sched callback for invocation after a grace period. */ -void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) +void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) { - __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_state); + __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_state); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched); /* * Queue an RCU for invocation after a quicker grace period. @@ -1305,10 +1363,11 @@ static int __rcu_pending(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) * by the current CPU, returning 1 if so. This function is part of the * RCU implementation; it is -not- an exported member of the RCU API. */ -int rcu_pending(int cpu) +static int rcu_pending(int cpu) { - return __rcu_pending(&rcu_state, &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu)) || - __rcu_pending(&rcu_bh_state, &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu)); + return __rcu_pending(&rcu_sched_state, &per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu)) || + __rcu_pending(&rcu_bh_state, &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu)) || + rcu_preempt_pending(cpu); } /* @@ -1320,27 +1379,46 @@ int rcu_pending(int cpu) int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu) { /* RCU callbacks either ready or pending? */ - return per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu).nxtlist || - per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu).nxtlist; + return per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu).nxtlist || + per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu).nxtlist || + rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(cpu); } /* - * Initialize a CPU's per-CPU RCU data. We take this "scorched earth" - * approach so that we don't have to worry about how long the CPU has - * been gone, or whether it ever was online previously. We do trust the - * ->mynode field, as it is constant for a given struct rcu_data and - * initialized during early boot. - * - * Note that only one online or offline event can be happening at a given - * time. Note also that we can accept some slop in the rsp->completed - * access due to the fact that this CPU cannot possibly have any RCU - * callbacks in flight yet. + * Do boot-time initialization of a CPU's per-CPU RCU data. */ -static void __cpuinit -rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) +static void __init +rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) { unsigned long flags; int i; + struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[cpu]; + struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp); + + /* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); + rdp->grpmask = 1UL << (cpu - rdp->mynode->grplo); + rdp->nxtlist = NULL; + for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++) + rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist; + rdp->qlen = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ + rdp->dynticks = &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, cpu); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ + rdp->cpu = cpu; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); +} + +/* + * Initialize a CPU's per-CPU RCU data. Note that only one online or + * offline event can be happening at a given time. Note also that we + * can accept some slop in the rsp->completed access due to the fact + * that this CPU cannot possibly have any RCU callbacks in flight yet. + */ +static void __cpuinit +rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, int preemptable) +{ + unsigned long flags; long lastcomp; unsigned long mask; struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[cpu]; @@ -1354,17 +1432,9 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) rdp->passed_quiesc = 0; /* We could be racing with new GP, */ rdp->qs_pending = 1; /* so set up to respond to current GP. */ rdp->beenonline = 1; /* We have now been online. */ + rdp->preemptable = preemptable; rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = lastcomp - 1; - rdp->grpmask = 1UL << (cpu - rdp->mynode->grplo); - rdp->nxtlist = NULL; - for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++) - rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist; - rdp->qlen = 0; rdp->blimit = blimit; -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ - rdp->dynticks = &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, cpu); -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ - rdp->cpu = cpu; spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ /* @@ -1405,16 +1475,16 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) static void __cpuinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu) { - rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_state); - rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_bh_state); - open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); + rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_sched_state, 0); + rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_bh_state, 0); + rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(cpu); } /* - * Handle CPU online/offline notifcation events. + * Handle CPU online/offline notification events. */ -static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, - unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *hcpu) { long cpu = (long)hcpu; @@ -1486,6 +1556,7 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp) rnp = rsp->level[i]; for (j = 0; j < rsp->levelcnt[i]; j++, rnp++) { spin_lock_init(&rnp->lock); + rnp->gpnum = 0; rnp->qsmask = 0; rnp->qsmaskinit = 0; rnp->grplo = j * cpustride; @@ -1503,16 +1574,20 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp) j / rsp->levelspread[i - 1]; } rnp->level = i; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rnp->blocked_tasks[0]); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rnp->blocked_tasks[1]); } } } /* - * Helper macro for __rcu_init(). To be used nowhere else! - * Assigns leaf node pointers into each CPU's rcu_data structure. + * Helper macro for __rcu_init() and __rcu_init_preempt(). To be used + * nowhere else! Assigns leaf node pointers into each CPU's rcu_data + * structure. */ -#define RCU_DATA_PTR_INIT(rsp, rcu_data) \ +#define RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(rsp, rcu_data) \ do { \ + rcu_init_one(rsp); \ rnp = (rsp)->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1]; \ j = 0; \ for_each_possible_cpu(i) { \ @@ -1520,32 +1595,43 @@ do { \ j++; \ per_cpu(rcu_data, i).mynode = &rnp[j]; \ (rsp)->rda[i] = &per_cpu(rcu_data, i); \ + rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(i, rsp); \ } \ } while (0) -static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata rcu_nb = { - .notifier_call = rcu_cpu_notify, -}; +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + +void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void) +{ + int i; /* All used by RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(). */ + int j; + struct rcu_node *rnp; + + RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_preempt_state, rcu_preempt_data); +} + +#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + +void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void) +{ +} + +#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ void __init __rcu_init(void) { - int i; /* All used by RCU_DATA_PTR_INIT(). */ + int i; /* All used by RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(). */ int j; struct rcu_node *rnp; - printk(KERN_INFO "Hierarchical RCU implementation.\n"); + rcu_bootup_announce(); #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR printk(KERN_INFO "RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is enabled.\n"); #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ - rcu_init_one(&rcu_state); - RCU_DATA_PTR_INIT(&rcu_state, rcu_data); - rcu_init_one(&rcu_bh_state); - RCU_DATA_PTR_INIT(&rcu_bh_state, rcu_bh_data); - - for_each_online_cpu(i) - rcu_cpu_notify(&rcu_nb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long)i); - /* Register notifier for non-boot CPUs */ - register_cpu_notifier(&rcu_nb); + RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_sched_state, rcu_sched_data); + RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_bh_state, rcu_bh_data); + __rcu_init_preempt(); + open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); } module_param(blimit, int, 0); diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.h b/kernel/rcutree.h index 5e872bbf07f5..bf8a6f9f134d 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree.h +++ b/kernel/rcutree.h @@ -1,10 +1,259 @@ +/* + * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version) + * Internal non-public definitions. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008 + * + * Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> + * Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + */ + +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/threads.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/seqlock.h> + +/* + * Define shape of hierarchy based on NR_CPUS and CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT. + * In theory, it should be possible to add more levels straightforwardly. + * In practice, this has not been tested, so there is probably some + * bug somewhere. + */ +#define MAX_RCU_LVLS 3 +#define RCU_FANOUT (CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT) +#define RCU_FANOUT_SQ (RCU_FANOUT * RCU_FANOUT) +#define RCU_FANOUT_CUBE (RCU_FANOUT_SQ * RCU_FANOUT) + +#if NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT +# define NUM_RCU_LVLS 1 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 (NR_CPUS) +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 0 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 0 +#elif NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_SQ +# define NUM_RCU_LVLS 2 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 (((NR_CPUS) + RCU_FANOUT - 1) / RCU_FANOUT) +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 (NR_CPUS) +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 0 +#elif NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_CUBE +# define NUM_RCU_LVLS 3 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 (((NR_CPUS) + RCU_FANOUT_SQ - 1) / RCU_FANOUT_SQ) +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 (((NR_CPUS) + (RCU_FANOUT) - 1) / (RCU_FANOUT)) +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 NR_CPUS +#else +# error "CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT insufficient for NR_CPUS" +#endif /* #if (NR_CPUS) <= RCU_FANOUT */ + +#define RCU_SUM (NUM_RCU_LVL_0 + NUM_RCU_LVL_1 + NUM_RCU_LVL_2 + NUM_RCU_LVL_3) +#define NUM_RCU_NODES (RCU_SUM - NR_CPUS) + +/* + * Dynticks per-CPU state. + */ +struct rcu_dynticks { + int dynticks_nesting; /* Track nesting level, sort of. */ + int dynticks; /* Even value for dynticks-idle, else odd. */ + int dynticks_nmi; /* Even value for either dynticks-idle or */ + /* not in nmi handler, else odd. So this */ + /* remains even for nmi from irq handler. */ +}; + +/* + * Definition for node within the RCU grace-period-detection hierarchy. + */ +struct rcu_node { + spinlock_t lock; + long gpnum; /* Current grace period for this node. */ + /* This will either be equal to or one */ + /* behind the root rcu_node's gpnum. */ + unsigned long qsmask; /* CPUs or groups that need to switch in */ + /* order for current grace period to proceed.*/ + unsigned long qsmaskinit; + /* Per-GP initialization for qsmask. */ + unsigned long grpmask; /* Mask to apply to parent qsmask. */ + int grplo; /* lowest-numbered CPU or group here. */ + int grphi; /* highest-numbered CPU or group here. */ + u8 grpnum; /* CPU/group number for next level up. */ + u8 level; /* root is at level 0. */ + struct rcu_node *parent; + struct list_head blocked_tasks[2]; + /* Tasks blocked in RCU read-side critsect. */ +} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; + +/* Index values for nxttail array in struct rcu_data. */ +#define RCU_DONE_TAIL 0 /* Also RCU_WAIT head. */ +#define RCU_WAIT_TAIL 1 /* Also RCU_NEXT_READY head. */ +#define RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL 2 /* Also RCU_NEXT head. */ +#define RCU_NEXT_TAIL 3 +#define RCU_NEXT_SIZE 4 + +/* Per-CPU data for read-copy update. */ +struct rcu_data { + /* 1) quiescent-state and grace-period handling : */ + long completed; /* Track rsp->completed gp number */ + /* in order to detect GP end. */ + long gpnum; /* Highest gp number that this CPU */ + /* is aware of having started. */ + long passed_quiesc_completed; + /* Value of completed at time of qs. */ + bool passed_quiesc; /* User-mode/idle loop etc. */ + bool qs_pending; /* Core waits for quiesc state. */ + bool beenonline; /* CPU online at least once. */ + bool preemptable; /* Preemptable RCU? */ + struct rcu_node *mynode; /* This CPU's leaf of hierarchy */ + unsigned long grpmask; /* Mask to apply to leaf qsmask. */ + + /* 2) batch handling */ + /* + * If nxtlist is not NULL, it is partitioned as follows. + * Any of the partitions might be empty, in which case the + * pointer to that partition will be equal to the pointer for + * the following partition. When the list is empty, all of + * the nxttail elements point to nxtlist, which is NULL. + * + * [*nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL], NULL = *nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]): + * Entries that might have arrived after current GP ended + * [*nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL], *nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL]): + * Entries known to have arrived before current GP ended + * [*nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL], *nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]): + * Entries that batch # <= ->completed - 1: waiting for current GP + * [nxtlist, *nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]): + * Entries that batch # <= ->completed + * The grace period for these entries has completed, and + * the other grace-period-completed entries may be moved + * here temporarily in rcu_process_callbacks(). + */ + struct rcu_head *nxtlist; + struct rcu_head **nxttail[RCU_NEXT_SIZE]; + long qlen; /* # of queued callbacks */ + long blimit; /* Upper limit on a processed batch */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ + /* 3) dynticks interface. */ + struct rcu_dynticks *dynticks; /* Shared per-CPU dynticks state. */ + int dynticks_snap; /* Per-GP tracking for dynticks. */ + int dynticks_nmi_snap; /* Per-GP tracking for dynticks_nmi. */ +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ + + /* 4) reasons this CPU needed to be kicked by force_quiescent_state */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ + unsigned long dynticks_fqs; /* Kicked due to dynticks idle. */ +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ + unsigned long offline_fqs; /* Kicked due to being offline. */ + unsigned long resched_ipi; /* Sent a resched IPI. */ + + /* 5) __rcu_pending() statistics. */ + long n_rcu_pending; /* rcu_pending() calls since boot. */ + long n_rp_qs_pending; + long n_rp_cb_ready; + long n_rp_cpu_needs_gp; + long n_rp_gp_completed; + long n_rp_gp_started; + long n_rp_need_fqs; + long n_rp_need_nothing; + + int cpu; +}; + +/* Values for signaled field in struct rcu_state. */ +#define RCU_GP_INIT 0 /* Grace period being initialized. */ +#define RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK 1 /* Need to scan dyntick state. */ +#define RCU_FORCE_QS 2 /* Need to force quiescent state. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ +#define RCU_SIGNAL_INIT RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK +#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ +#define RCU_SIGNAL_INIT RCU_FORCE_QS +#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ + +#define RCU_JIFFIES_TILL_FORCE_QS 3 /* for rsp->jiffies_force_qs */ +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR +#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_CHECK (10 * HZ) /* for rsp->jiffies_stall */ +#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK (30 * HZ) /* for rsp->jiffies_stall */ +#define RCU_STALL_RAT_DELAY 2 /* Allow other CPUs time */ + /* to take at least one */ + /* scheduling clock irq */ + /* before ratting on them. */ + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ + +/* + * RCU global state, including node hierarchy. This hierarchy is + * represented in "heap" form in a dense array. The root (first level) + * of the hierarchy is in ->node[0] (referenced by ->level[0]), the second + * level in ->node[1] through ->node[m] (->node[1] referenced by ->level[1]), + * and the third level in ->node[m+1] and following (->node[m+1] referenced + * by ->level[2]). The number of levels is determined by the number of + * CPUs and by CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT. Small systems will have a "hierarchy" + * consisting of a single rcu_node. + */ +struct rcu_state { + struct rcu_node node[NUM_RCU_NODES]; /* Hierarchy. */ + struct rcu_node *level[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* Hierarchy levels. */ + u32 levelcnt[MAX_RCU_LVLS + 1]; /* # nodes in each level. */ + u8 levelspread[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* kids/node in each level. */ + struct rcu_data *rda[NR_CPUS]; /* array of rdp pointers. */ + + /* The following fields are guarded by the root rcu_node's lock. */ + + u8 signaled ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; + /* Force QS state. */ + long gpnum; /* Current gp number. */ + long completed; /* # of last completed gp. */ + spinlock_t onofflock; /* exclude on/offline and */ + /* starting new GP. */ + spinlock_t fqslock; /* Only one task forcing */ + /* quiescent states. */ + unsigned long jiffies_force_qs; /* Time at which to invoke */ + /* force_quiescent_state(). */ + unsigned long n_force_qs; /* Number of calls to */ + /* force_quiescent_state(). */ + unsigned long n_force_qs_lh; /* ~Number of calls leaving */ + /* due to lock unavailable. */ + unsigned long n_force_qs_ngp; /* Number of calls leaving */ + /* due to no GP active. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR + unsigned long gp_start; /* Time at which GP started, */ + /* but in jiffies. */ + unsigned long jiffies_stall; /* Time at which to check */ + /* for CPU stalls. */ +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ + long dynticks_completed; /* Value of completed @ snap. */ +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ +}; + +#ifdef RCU_TREE_NONCORE /* * RCU implementation internal declarations: */ -extern struct rcu_state rcu_state; -DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data); +extern struct rcu_state rcu_sched_state; +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_sched_data); extern struct rcu_state rcu_bh_state; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU +extern struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state; +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_preempt_data); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + +#endif /* #ifdef RCU_TREE_NONCORE */ + diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..47789369ea59 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h @@ -0,0 +1,532 @@ +/* + * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version) + * Internal non-public definitions that provide either classic + * or preemptable semantics. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright Red Hat, 2009 + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2009 + * + * Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> + * Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + */ + + +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + +struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt_state); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_preempt_data); + +/* + * Tell them what RCU they are running. + */ +static inline void rcu_bootup_announce(void) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO + "Experimental preemptable hierarchical RCU implementation.\n"); +} + +/* + * Return the number of RCU-preempt batches processed thus far + * for debug and statistics. + */ +long rcu_batches_completed_preempt(void) +{ + return rcu_preempt_state.completed; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_preempt); + +/* + * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats. + */ +long rcu_batches_completed(void) +{ + return rcu_batches_completed_preempt(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); + +/* + * Record a preemptable-RCU quiescent state for the specified CPU. Note + * that this just means that the task currently running on the CPU is + * not in a quiescent state. There might be any number of tasks blocked + * while in an RCU read-side critical section. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_qs_record(int cpu) +{ + struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu); + rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; + rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = rdp->completed; +} + +/* + * We have entered the scheduler or are between softirqs in ksoftirqd. + * If we are in an RCU read-side critical section, we need to reflect + * that in the state of the rcu_node structure corresponding to this CPU. + * Caller must disable hardirqs. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_qs(int cpu) +{ + struct task_struct *t = current; + int phase; + struct rcu_data *rdp; + struct rcu_node *rnp; + + if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting && + (t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) == 0) { + + /* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */ + rdp = rcu_preempt_state.rda[cpu]; + rnp = rdp->mynode; + spin_lock(&rnp->lock); + t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED; + t->rcu_blocked_node = rnp; + + /* + * If this CPU has already checked in, then this task + * will hold up the next grace period rather than the + * current grace period. Queue the task accordingly. + * If the task is queued for the current grace period + * (i.e., this CPU has not yet passed through a quiescent + * state for the current grace period), then as long + * as that task remains queued, the current grace period + * cannot end. + */ + phase = !(rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask) ^ (rnp->gpnum & 0x1); + list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, &rnp->blocked_tasks[phase]); + smp_mb(); /* Ensure later ctxt swtch seen after above. */ + spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); + } + + /* + * Either we were not in an RCU read-side critical section to + * begin with, or we have now recorded that critical section + * globally. Either way, we can now note a quiescent state + * for this CPU. Again, if we were in an RCU read-side critical + * section, and if that critical section was blocking the current + * grace period, then the fact that the task has been enqueued + * means that we continue to block the current grace period. + */ + rcu_preempt_qs_record(cpu); + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~(RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS | + RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS); +} + +/* + * Tree-preemptable RCU implementation for rcu_read_lock(). + * Just increment ->rcu_read_lock_nesting, shared state will be updated + * if we block. + */ +void __rcu_read_lock(void) +{ + ACCESS_ONCE(current->rcu_read_lock_nesting)++; + barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_lock in rcutree.c */ +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock); + +static void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t) +{ + int empty; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long mask; + struct rcu_node *rnp; + int special; + + /* NMI handlers cannot block and cannot safely manipulate state. */ + if (in_nmi()) + return; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + /* + * If RCU core is waiting for this CPU to exit critical section, + * let it know that we have done so. + */ + special = t->rcu_read_unlock_special; + if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS) { + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS; + t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS; + } + + /* Hardware IRQ handlers cannot block. */ + if (in_irq()) { + local_irq_restore(flags); + return; + } + + /* Clean up if blocked during RCU read-side critical section. */ + if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) { + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED; + + /* + * Remove this task from the list it blocked on. The + * task can migrate while we acquire the lock, but at + * most one time. So at most two passes through loop. + */ + for (;;) { + rnp = t->rcu_blocked_node; + spin_lock(&rnp->lock); + if (rnp == t->rcu_blocked_node) + break; + spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); + } + empty = list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[rnp->gpnum & 0x1]); + list_del_init(&t->rcu_node_entry); + t->rcu_blocked_node = NULL; + + /* + * If this was the last task on the current list, and if + * we aren't waiting on any CPUs, report the quiescent state. + * Note that both cpu_quiet_msk_finish() and cpu_quiet_msk() + * drop rnp->lock and restore irq. + */ + if (!empty && rnp->qsmask == 0 && + list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[rnp->gpnum & 0x1])) { + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= + ~(RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS | + RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS); + if (rnp->parent == NULL) { + /* Only one rcu_node in the tree. */ + cpu_quiet_msk_finish(&rcu_preempt_state, flags); + return; + } + /* Report up the rest of the hierarchy. */ + mask = rnp->grpmask; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + rnp = rnp->parent; + spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); + cpu_quiet_msk(mask, &rcu_preempt_state, rnp, flags); + return; + } + spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); + } + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Tree-preemptable RCU implementation for rcu_read_unlock(). + * Decrement ->rcu_read_lock_nesting. If the result is zero (outermost + * rcu_read_unlock()) and ->rcu_read_unlock_special is non-zero, then + * invoke rcu_read_unlock_special() to clean up after a context switch + * in an RCU read-side critical section and other special cases. + */ +void __rcu_read_unlock(void) +{ + struct task_struct *t = current; + + barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_unlock in rcutree.c */ + if (--ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting) == 0 && + unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_unlock_special))) + rcu_read_unlock_special(t); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_unlock); + +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR + +/* + * Scan the current list of tasks blocked within RCU read-side critical + * sections, printing out the tid of each. + */ +static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct list_head *lp; + int phase = rnp->gpnum & 0x1; + struct task_struct *t; + + if (!list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[phase])) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); + phase = rnp->gpnum & 0x1; /* re-read under lock. */ + lp = &rnp->blocked_tasks[phase]; + list_for_each_entry(t, lp, rcu_node_entry) + printk(" P%d", t->pid); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + } +} + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ + +/* + * Check for preempted RCU readers for the specified rcu_node structure. + * If the caller needs a reliable answer, it must hold the rcu_node's + * >lock. + */ +static int rcu_preempted_readers(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + return !list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[rnp->gpnum & 0x1]); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + +/* + * Handle tasklist migration for case in which all CPUs covered by the + * specified rcu_node have gone offline. Move them up to the root + * rcu_node. The reason for not just moving them to the immediate + * parent is to remove the need for rcu_read_unlock_special() to + * make more than two attempts to acquire the target rcu_node's lock. + * + * The caller must hold rnp->lock with irqs disabled. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state *rsp, + struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + int i; + struct list_head *lp; + struct list_head *lp_root; + struct rcu_node *rnp_root = rcu_get_root(rsp); + struct task_struct *tp; + + if (rnp == rnp_root) { + WARN_ONCE(1, "Last CPU thought to be offlined?"); + return; /* Shouldn't happen: at least one CPU online. */ + } + + /* + * Move tasks up to root rcu_node. Rely on the fact that the + * root rcu_node can be at most one ahead of the rest of the + * rcu_nodes in terms of gp_num value. This fact allows us to + * move the blocked_tasks[] array directly, element by element. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { + lp = &rnp->blocked_tasks[i]; + lp_root = &rnp_root->blocked_tasks[i]; + while (!list_empty(lp)) { + tp = list_entry(lp->next, typeof(*tp), rcu_node_entry); + spin_lock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs already disabled */ + list_del(&tp->rcu_node_entry); + tp->rcu_blocked_node = rnp_root; + list_add(&tp->rcu_node_entry, lp_root); + spin_unlock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs remain disabled */ + } + } +} + +/* + * Do CPU-offline processing for preemptable RCU. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(int cpu) +{ + __rcu_offline_cpu(cpu, &rcu_preempt_state); +} + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ + +/* + * Check for a quiescent state from the current CPU. When a task blocks, + * the task is recorded in the corresponding CPU's rcu_node structure, + * which is checked elsewhere. + * + * Caller must disable hard irqs. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu) +{ + struct task_struct *t = current; + + if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0) { + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= + ~(RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS | RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS); + rcu_preempt_qs_record(cpu); + return; + } + if (per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu).qs_pending) { + if (t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS) { + rcu_preempt_qs_record(cpu); + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS; + } else if (!(t->rcu_read_unlock_special & + RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS)) { + t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS; + } + } +} + +/* + * Process callbacks for preemptable RCU. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void) +{ + __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_preempt_state, + &__get_cpu_var(rcu_preempt_data)); +} + +/* + * Queue a preemptable-RCU callback for invocation after a grace period. + */ +void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) +{ + __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_preempt_state); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); + +/* + * Check to see if there is any immediate preemptable-RCU-related work + * to be done. + */ +static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu) +{ + return __rcu_pending(&rcu_preempt_state, + &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu)); +} + +/* + * Does preemptable RCU need the CPU to stay out of dynticks mode? + */ +static int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(int cpu) +{ + return !!per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu).nxtlist; +} + +/* + * Initialize preemptable RCU's per-CPU data. + */ +static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu) +{ + rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_preempt_state, 1); +} + +/* + * Check for a task exiting while in a preemptable-RCU read-side + * critical section, clean up if so. No need to issue warnings, + * as debug_check_no_locks_held() already does this if lockdep + * is enabled. + */ +void exit_rcu(void) +{ + struct task_struct *t = current; + + if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0) + return; + t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 1; + rcu_read_unlock(); +} + +#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + +/* + * Tell them what RCU they are running. + */ +static inline void rcu_bootup_announce(void) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "Hierarchical RCU implementation.\n"); +} + +/* + * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats. + */ +long rcu_batches_completed(void) +{ + return rcu_batches_completed_sched(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, we never have to check for + * CPUs being in quiescent states. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_qs(int cpu) +{ +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, we never have to check for + * tasks blocked within RCU read-side critical sections. + */ +static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ +} + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there are never any preempted + * RCU readers. + */ +static int rcu_preempted_readers(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs to migrate + * tasks that were blocked within RCU read-side critical sections. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state *rsp, + struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ +} + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs CPU-offline + * processing. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(int cpu) +{ +} + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks + * to check. + */ +void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu) +{ +} + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks + * to process. + */ +void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void) +{ +} + +/* + * In classic RCU, call_rcu() is just call_rcu_sched(). + */ +void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) +{ + call_rcu_sched(head, func); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any work to do. + */ +static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs any CPU. + */ +static int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(int cpu) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there is no per-CPU + * data to initialize. + */ +static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu) +{ +} + +#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c index fe1dcdbf1ca3..0ea1bff69727 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c +++ b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> +#define RCU_TREE_NONCORE #include "rcutree.h" static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp) @@ -76,8 +77,12 @@ static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp) static int show_rcudata(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) { - seq_puts(m, "rcu:\n"); - PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_data, print_one_rcu_data, m); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n"); + PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data, m); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n"); + PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_sched_data, print_one_rcu_data, m); seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n"); PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_bh_data, print_one_rcu_data, m); return 0; @@ -102,7 +107,7 @@ static void print_one_rcu_data_csv(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp) return; seq_printf(m, "%d,%s,%ld,%ld,%d,%ld,%d", rdp->cpu, - cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? "\"Y\"" : "\"N\"", + cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? "\"N\"" : "\"Y\"", rdp->completed, rdp->gpnum, rdp->passed_quiesc, rdp->passed_quiesc_completed, rdp->qs_pending); @@ -124,8 +129,12 @@ static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dn\",\"df\","); #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"ri\",\"ql\",\"b\"\n"); - seq_puts(m, "\"rcu:\"\n"); - PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_preempt:\"\n"); + PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_sched:\"\n"); + PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_sched_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m); seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_bh:\"\n"); PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_bh_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m); return 0; @@ -171,8 +180,12 @@ static void print_one_rcu_state(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp) static int show_rcuhier(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) { - seq_puts(m, "rcu:\n"); - print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_state); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n"); + print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_preempt_state); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n"); + print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_sched_state); seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n"); print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_bh_state); return 0; @@ -193,8 +206,12 @@ static struct file_operations rcuhier_fops = { static int show_rcugp(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) { - seq_printf(m, "rcu: completed=%ld gpnum=%ld\n", - rcu_state.completed, rcu_state.gpnum); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + seq_printf(m, "rcu_preempt: completed=%ld gpnum=%ld\n", + rcu_preempt_state.completed, rcu_preempt_state.gpnum); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + seq_printf(m, "rcu_sched: completed=%ld gpnum=%ld\n", + rcu_sched_state.completed, rcu_sched_state.gpnum); seq_printf(m, "rcu_bh: completed=%ld gpnum=%ld\n", rcu_bh_state.completed, rcu_bh_state.gpnum); return 0; @@ -243,8 +260,12 @@ static void print_rcu_pendings(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp) static int show_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) { - seq_puts(m, "rcu:\n"); - print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_state); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n"); + print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_preempt_state); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n"); + print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_sched_state); seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n"); print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_bh_state); return 0; @@ -264,62 +285,47 @@ static struct file_operations rcu_pending_fops = { }; static struct dentry *rcudir; -static struct dentry *datadir; -static struct dentry *datadir_csv; -static struct dentry *gpdir; -static struct dentry *hierdir; -static struct dentry *rcu_pendingdir; static int __init rcuclassic_trace_init(void) { + struct dentry *retval; + rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL); if (!rcudir) - goto out; + goto free_out; - datadir = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444, rcudir, + retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcudata_fops); - if (!datadir) + if (!retval) goto free_out; - datadir_csv = debugfs_create_file("rcudata.csv", 0444, rcudir, + retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata.csv", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcudata_csv_fops); - if (!datadir_csv) + if (!retval) goto free_out; - gpdir = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcugp_fops); - if (!gpdir) + retval = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcugp_fops); + if (!retval) goto free_out; - hierdir = debugfs_create_file("rcuhier", 0444, rcudir, + retval = debugfs_create_file("rcuhier", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcuhier_fops); - if (!hierdir) + if (!retval) goto free_out; - rcu_pendingdir = debugfs_create_file("rcu_pending", 0444, rcudir, + retval = debugfs_create_file("rcu_pending", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcu_pending_fops); - if (!rcu_pendingdir) + if (!retval) goto free_out; return 0; free_out: - if (datadir) - debugfs_remove(datadir); - if (datadir_csv) - debugfs_remove(datadir_csv); - if (gpdir) - debugfs_remove(gpdir); - debugfs_remove(rcudir); -out: + debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir); return 1; } static void __exit rcuclassic_trace_cleanup(void) { - debugfs_remove(datadir); - debugfs_remove(datadir_csv); - debugfs_remove(gpdir); - debugfs_remove(hierdir); - debugfs_remove(rcu_pendingdir); - debugfs_remove(rcudir); + debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir); } diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c index 1b59e265273b..e27a53685ed9 100644 --- a/kernel/sched.c +++ b/kernel/sched.c @@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ #include <linux/tsacct_kern.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/delayacct.h> -#include <linux/reciprocal_div.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> @@ -120,30 +119,8 @@ */ #define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL) -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - static void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2); -/* - * Divide a load by a sched group cpu_power : (load / sg->__cpu_power) - * Since cpu_power is a 'constant', we can use a reciprocal divide. - */ -static inline u32 sg_div_cpu_power(const struct sched_group *sg, u32 load) -{ - return reciprocal_divide(load, sg->reciprocal_cpu_power); -} - -/* - * Each time a sched group cpu_power is changed, - * we must compute its reciprocal value - */ -static inline void sg_inc_cpu_power(struct sched_group *sg, u32 val) -{ - sg->__cpu_power += val; - sg->reciprocal_cpu_power = reciprocal_value(sg->__cpu_power); -} -#endif - static inline int rt_policy(int policy) { if (unlikely(policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR)) @@ -309,8 +286,8 @@ void set_tg_uid(struct user_struct *user) /* * Root task group. - * Every UID task group (including init_task_group aka UID-0) will - * be a child to this group. + * Every UID task group (including init_task_group aka UID-0) will + * be a child to this group. */ struct task_group root_task_group; @@ -318,7 +295,7 @@ struct task_group root_task_group; /* Default task group's sched entity on each cpu */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_entity, init_sched_entity); /* Default task group's cfs_rq on each cpu */ -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cfs_rq, init_cfs_rq) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cfs_rq, init_tg_cfs_rq) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED @@ -616,6 +593,7 @@ struct rq { unsigned char idle_at_tick; /* For active balancing */ + int post_schedule; int active_balance; int push_cpu; /* cpu of this runqueue: */ @@ -626,6 +604,9 @@ struct rq { struct task_struct *migration_thread; struct list_head migration_queue; + + u64 rt_avg; + u64 age_stamp; #endif /* calc_load related fields */ @@ -693,6 +674,7 @@ static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq) #define this_rq() (&__get_cpu_var(runqueues)) #define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p)) #define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr) +#define raw_rq() (&__raw_get_cpu_var(runqueues)) inline void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq) { @@ -861,6 +843,14 @@ unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit = 250000; unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_thresh = 4; /* + * period over which we average the RT time consumption, measured + * in ms. + * + * default: 1s + */ +const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg = MSEC_PER_SEC; + +/* * period over which we measure -rt task cpu usage in us. * default: 1s */ @@ -1278,12 +1268,37 @@ void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) } #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ +static u64 sched_avg_period(void) +{ + return (u64)sysctl_sched_time_avg * NSEC_PER_MSEC / 2; +} + +static void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) +{ + s64 period = sched_avg_period(); + + while ((s64)(rq->clock - rq->age_stamp) > period) { + rq->age_stamp += period; + rq->rt_avg /= 2; + } +} + +static void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) +{ + rq->rt_avg += rt_delta; + sched_avg_update(rq); +} + #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ static void resched_task(struct task_struct *p) { assert_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock); set_tsk_need_resched(p); } + +static void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) +{ +} #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 @@ -1513,28 +1528,35 @@ static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu) #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED +struct update_shares_data { + unsigned long rq_weight[NR_CPUS]; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct update_shares_data, update_shares_data); + static void __set_se_shares(struct sched_entity *se, unsigned long shares); /* * Calculate and set the cpu's group shares. */ -static void -update_group_shares_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, - unsigned long sd_shares, unsigned long sd_rq_weight) +static void update_group_shares_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, + unsigned long sd_shares, + unsigned long sd_rq_weight, + struct update_shares_data *usd) { - unsigned long shares; - unsigned long rq_weight; - - if (!tg->se[cpu]) - return; + unsigned long shares, rq_weight; + int boost = 0; - rq_weight = tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->rq_weight; + rq_weight = usd->rq_weight[cpu]; + if (!rq_weight) { + boost = 1; + rq_weight = NICE_0_LOAD; + } /* - * \Sum shares * rq_weight - * shares = ----------------------- - * \Sum rq_weight - * + * \Sum_j shares_j * rq_weight_i + * shares_i = ----------------------------- + * \Sum_j rq_weight_j */ shares = (sd_shares * rq_weight) / sd_rq_weight; shares = clamp_t(unsigned long, shares, MIN_SHARES, MAX_SHARES); @@ -1545,8 +1567,8 @@ update_group_shares_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); - tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->shares = shares; - + tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->rq_weight = boost ? 0 : rq_weight; + tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->shares = boost ? 0 : shares; __set_se_shares(tg->se[cpu], shares); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); } @@ -1559,22 +1581,30 @@ update_group_shares_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, */ static int tg_shares_up(struct task_group *tg, void *data) { - unsigned long weight, rq_weight = 0; - unsigned long shares = 0; + unsigned long weight, rq_weight = 0, shares = 0; + struct update_shares_data *usd; struct sched_domain *sd = data; + unsigned long flags; int i; + if (!tg->se[0]) + return 0; + + local_irq_save(flags); + usd = &__get_cpu_var(update_shares_data); + for_each_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(sd)) { + weight = tg->cfs_rq[i]->load.weight; + usd->rq_weight[i] = weight; + /* * If there are currently no tasks on the cpu pretend there * is one of average load so that when a new task gets to * run here it will not get delayed by group starvation. */ - weight = tg->cfs_rq[i]->load.weight; if (!weight) weight = NICE_0_LOAD; - tg->cfs_rq[i]->rq_weight = weight; rq_weight += weight; shares += tg->cfs_rq[i]->shares; } @@ -1586,7 +1616,9 @@ static int tg_shares_up(struct task_group *tg, void *data) shares = tg->shares; for_each_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(sd)) - update_group_shares_cpu(tg, i, shares, rq_weight); + update_group_shares_cpu(tg, i, shares, rq_weight, usd); + + local_irq_restore(flags); return 0; } @@ -1616,8 +1648,14 @@ static int tg_load_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data) static void update_shares(struct sched_domain *sd) { - u64 now = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); - s64 elapsed = now - sd->last_update; + s64 elapsed; + u64 now; + + if (root_task_group_empty()) + return; + + now = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id()); + elapsed = now - sd->last_update; if (elapsed >= (s64)(u64)sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit) { sd->last_update = now; @@ -1627,6 +1665,9 @@ static void update_shares(struct sched_domain *sd) static void update_shares_locked(struct rq *rq, struct sched_domain *sd) { + if (root_task_group_empty()) + return; + spin_unlock(&rq->lock); update_shares(sd); spin_lock(&rq->lock); @@ -1634,6 +1675,9 @@ static void update_shares_locked(struct rq *rq, struct sched_domain *sd) static void update_h_load(long cpu) { + if (root_task_group_empty()) + return; + walk_tg_tree(tg_load_down, tg_nop, (void *)cpu); } @@ -2268,8 +2312,7 @@ find_idlest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int this_cpu) } /* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */ - avg_load = sg_div_cpu_power(group, - avg_load * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE); + avg_load = (avg_load * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) / group->cpu_power; if (local_group) { this_load = avg_load; @@ -2637,9 +2680,32 @@ void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags) set_task_cpu(p, cpu); /* - * Make sure we do not leak PI boosting priority to the child: + * Make sure we do not leak PI boosting priority to the child. */ p->prio = current->normal_prio; + + /* + * Revert to default priority/policy on fork if requested. + */ + if (unlikely(p->sched_reset_on_fork)) { + if (p->policy == SCHED_FIFO || p->policy == SCHED_RR) + p->policy = SCHED_NORMAL; + + if (p->normal_prio < DEFAULT_PRIO) + p->prio = DEFAULT_PRIO; + + if (PRIO_TO_NICE(p->static_prio) < 0) { + p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(0); + set_load_weight(p); + } + + /* + * We don't need the reset flag anymore after the fork. It has + * fulfilled its duty: + */ + p->sched_reset_on_fork = 0; + } + if (!rt_prio(p->prio)) p->sched_class = &fair_sched_class; @@ -2796,12 +2862,6 @@ static void finish_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) { struct mm_struct *mm = rq->prev_mm; long prev_state; -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - int post_schedule = 0; - - if (current->sched_class->needs_post_schedule) - post_schedule = current->sched_class->needs_post_schedule(rq); -#endif rq->prev_mm = NULL; @@ -2820,10 +2880,6 @@ static void finish_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) finish_arch_switch(prev); perf_counter_task_sched_in(current, cpu_of(rq)); finish_lock_switch(rq, prev); -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - if (post_schedule) - current->sched_class->post_schedule(rq); -#endif fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(current); if (mm) @@ -2838,6 +2894,42 @@ static void finish_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) } } +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +/* assumes rq->lock is held */ +static inline void pre_schedule(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) +{ + if (prev->sched_class->pre_schedule) + prev->sched_class->pre_schedule(rq, prev); +} + +/* rq->lock is NOT held, but preemption is disabled */ +static inline void post_schedule(struct rq *rq) +{ + if (rq->post_schedule) { + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + if (rq->curr->sched_class->post_schedule) + rq->curr->sched_class->post_schedule(rq); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + + rq->post_schedule = 0; + } +} + +#else + +static inline void pre_schedule(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) +{ +} + +static inline void post_schedule(struct rq *rq) +{ +} + +#endif + /** * schedule_tail - first thing a freshly forked thread must call. * @prev: the thread we just switched away from. @@ -2848,6 +2940,13 @@ asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev) struct rq *rq = this_rq(); finish_task_switch(rq, prev); + + /* + * FIXME: do we need to worry about rq being invalidated by the + * task_switch? + */ + post_schedule(rq); + #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW /* In this case, finish_task_switch does not reenable preemption */ preempt_enable(); @@ -3379,9 +3478,10 @@ static int move_one_task(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, { const struct sched_class *class; - for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next) + for_each_class(class) { if (class->move_one_task(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest, sd, idle)) return 1; + } return 0; } @@ -3544,7 +3644,7 @@ static inline void update_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_group *group, * capacity but still has some space to pick up some load * from other group and save more power */ - if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sgs->group_capacity - 1) + if (sgs->sum_nr_running + 1 > sgs->group_capacity) return; if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sds->leader_nr_running || @@ -3611,6 +3711,77 @@ static inline int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct sd_lb_stats *sds, } #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */ +unsigned long __weak arch_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) +{ + unsigned long weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)); + unsigned long smt_gain = sd->smt_gain; + + smt_gain /= weight; + + return smt_gain; +} + +unsigned long scale_rt_power(int cpu) +{ + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + u64 total, available; + + sched_avg_update(rq); + + total = sched_avg_period() + (rq->clock - rq->age_stamp); + available = total - rq->rt_avg; + + if (unlikely((s64)total < SCHED_LOAD_SCALE)) + total = SCHED_LOAD_SCALE; + + total >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT; + + return div_u64(available, total); +} + +static void update_cpu_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) +{ + unsigned long weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)); + unsigned long power = SCHED_LOAD_SCALE; + struct sched_group *sdg = sd->groups; + + /* here we could scale based on cpufreq */ + + if ((sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER) && weight > 1) { + power *= arch_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu); + power >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT; + } + + power *= scale_rt_power(cpu); + power >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT; + + if (!power) + power = 1; + + sdg->cpu_power = power; +} + +static void update_group_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) +{ + struct sched_domain *child = sd->child; + struct sched_group *group, *sdg = sd->groups; + unsigned long power; + + if (!child) { + update_cpu_power(sd, cpu); + return; + } + + power = 0; + + group = child->groups; + do { + power += group->cpu_power; + group = group->next; + } while (group != child->groups); + + sdg->cpu_power = power; +} /** * update_sg_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing. @@ -3624,7 +3795,8 @@ static inline int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct sd_lb_stats *sds, * @balance: Should we balance. * @sgs: variable to hold the statistics for this group. */ -static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct sched_group *group, int this_cpu, +static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd, + struct sched_group *group, int this_cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle, int load_idx, int *sd_idle, int local_group, const struct cpumask *cpus, int *balance, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs) @@ -3635,8 +3807,11 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct sched_group *group, int this_cpu, unsigned long sum_avg_load_per_task; unsigned long avg_load_per_task; - if (local_group) + if (local_group) { balance_cpu = group_first_cpu(group); + if (balance_cpu == this_cpu) + update_group_power(sd, this_cpu); + } /* Tally up the load of all CPUs in the group */ sum_avg_load_per_task = avg_load_per_task = 0; @@ -3685,8 +3860,7 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct sched_group *group, int this_cpu, } /* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */ - sgs->avg_load = sg_div_cpu_power(group, - sgs->group_load * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE); + sgs->avg_load = (sgs->group_load * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) / group->cpu_power; /* @@ -3698,14 +3872,14 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct sched_group *group, int this_cpu, * normalized nr_running number somewhere that negates * the hierarchy? */ - avg_load_per_task = sg_div_cpu_power(group, - sum_avg_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE); + avg_load_per_task = (sum_avg_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) / + group->cpu_power; if ((max_cpu_load - min_cpu_load) > 2*avg_load_per_task) sgs->group_imb = 1; - sgs->group_capacity = group->__cpu_power / SCHED_LOAD_SCALE; - + sgs->group_capacity = + DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(group->cpu_power, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE); } /** @@ -3723,9 +3897,13 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu, const struct cpumask *cpus, int *balance, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) { + struct sched_domain *child = sd->child; struct sched_group *group = sd->groups; struct sg_lb_stats sgs; - int load_idx; + int load_idx, prefer_sibling = 0; + + if (child && child->flags & SD_PREFER_SIBLING) + prefer_sibling = 1; init_sd_power_savings_stats(sd, sds, idle); load_idx = get_sd_load_idx(sd, idle); @@ -3736,14 +3914,22 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu, local_group = cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, sched_group_cpus(group)); memset(&sgs, 0, sizeof(sgs)); - update_sg_lb_stats(group, this_cpu, idle, load_idx, sd_idle, + update_sg_lb_stats(sd, group, this_cpu, idle, load_idx, sd_idle, local_group, cpus, balance, &sgs); if (local_group && balance && !(*balance)) return; sds->total_load += sgs.group_load; - sds->total_pwr += group->__cpu_power; + sds->total_pwr += group->cpu_power; + + /* + * In case the child domain prefers tasks go to siblings + * first, lower the group capacity to one so that we'll try + * and move all the excess tasks away. + */ + if (prefer_sibling) + sgs.group_capacity = min(sgs.group_capacity, 1UL); if (local_group) { sds->this_load = sgs.avg_load; @@ -3763,7 +3949,6 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu, update_sd_power_savings_stats(group, sds, local_group, &sgs); group = group->next; } while (group != sd->groups); - } /** @@ -3801,28 +3986,28 @@ static inline void fix_small_imbalance(struct sd_lb_stats *sds, * moving them. */ - pwr_now += sds->busiest->__cpu_power * + pwr_now += sds->busiest->cpu_power * min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load); - pwr_now += sds->this->__cpu_power * + pwr_now += sds->this->cpu_power * min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load); pwr_now /= SCHED_LOAD_SCALE; /* Amount of load we'd subtract */ - tmp = sg_div_cpu_power(sds->busiest, - sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE); + tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) / + sds->busiest->cpu_power; if (sds->max_load > tmp) - pwr_move += sds->busiest->__cpu_power * + pwr_move += sds->busiest->cpu_power * min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load - tmp); /* Amount of load we'd add */ - if (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->__cpu_power < + if (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->cpu_power < sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) - tmp = sg_div_cpu_power(sds->this, - sds->max_load * sds->busiest->__cpu_power); + tmp = (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->cpu_power) / + sds->this->cpu_power; else - tmp = sg_div_cpu_power(sds->this, - sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE); - pwr_move += sds->this->__cpu_power * + tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) / + sds->this->cpu_power; + pwr_move += sds->this->cpu_power * min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load + tmp); pwr_move /= SCHED_LOAD_SCALE; @@ -3857,8 +4042,8 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int this_cpu, sds->max_load - sds->busiest_load_per_task); /* How much load to actually move to equalise the imbalance */ - *imbalance = min(max_pull * sds->busiest->__cpu_power, - (sds->avg_load - sds->this_load) * sds->this->__cpu_power) + *imbalance = min(max_pull * sds->busiest->cpu_power, + (sds->avg_load - sds->this_load) * sds->this->cpu_power) / SCHED_LOAD_SCALE; /* @@ -3976,6 +4161,26 @@ ret: return NULL; } +static struct sched_group *group_of(int cpu) +{ + struct sched_domain *sd = rcu_dereference(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); + + if (!sd) + return NULL; + + return sd->groups; +} + +static unsigned long power_of(int cpu) +{ + struct sched_group *group = group_of(cpu); + + if (!group) + return SCHED_LOAD_SCALE; + + return group->cpu_power; +} + /* * find_busiest_queue - find the busiest runqueue among the cpus in group. */ @@ -3988,15 +4193,18 @@ find_busiest_queue(struct sched_group *group, enum cpu_idle_type idle, int i; for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_cpus(group)) { + unsigned long power = power_of(i); + unsigned long capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(power, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE); unsigned long wl; if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, cpus)) continue; rq = cpu_rq(i); - wl = weighted_cpuload(i); + wl = weighted_cpuload(i) * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE; + wl /= power; - if (rq->nr_running == 1 && wl > imbalance) + if (capacity && rq->nr_running == 1 && wl > imbalance) continue; if (wl > max_load) { @@ -5325,7 +5533,7 @@ need_resched: preempt_disable(); cpu = smp_processor_id(); rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu); + rcu_sched_qs(cpu); prev = rq->curr; switch_count = &prev->nivcsw; @@ -5349,10 +5557,7 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible: switch_count = &prev->nvcsw; } -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - if (prev->sched_class->pre_schedule) - prev->sched_class->pre_schedule(rq, prev); -#endif + pre_schedule(rq, prev); if (unlikely(!rq->nr_running)) idle_balance(cpu, rq); @@ -5378,6 +5583,8 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible: } else spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); + post_schedule(rq); + if (unlikely(reacquire_kernel_lock(current) < 0)) goto need_resched_nonpreemptible; @@ -6123,17 +6330,25 @@ static int __sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, int policy, unsigned long flags; const struct sched_class *prev_class = p->sched_class; struct rq *rq; + int reset_on_fork; /* may grab non-irq protected spin_locks */ BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); recheck: /* double check policy once rq lock held */ - if (policy < 0) + if (policy < 0) { + reset_on_fork = p->sched_reset_on_fork; policy = oldpolicy = p->policy; - else if (policy != SCHED_FIFO && policy != SCHED_RR && - policy != SCHED_NORMAL && policy != SCHED_BATCH && - policy != SCHED_IDLE) - return -EINVAL; + } else { + reset_on_fork = !!(policy & SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK); + policy &= ~SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK; + + if (policy != SCHED_FIFO && policy != SCHED_RR && + policy != SCHED_NORMAL && policy != SCHED_BATCH && + policy != SCHED_IDLE) + return -EINVAL; + } + /* * Valid priorities for SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR are * 1..MAX_USER_RT_PRIO-1, valid priority for SCHED_NORMAL, @@ -6177,6 +6392,10 @@ recheck: /* can't change other user's priorities */ if (!check_same_owner(p)) return -EPERM; + + /* Normal users shall not reset the sched_reset_on_fork flag */ + if (p->sched_reset_on_fork && !reset_on_fork) + return -EPERM; } if (user) { @@ -6220,6 +6439,8 @@ recheck: if (running) p->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, p); + p->sched_reset_on_fork = reset_on_fork; + oldprio = p->prio; __setscheduler(rq, p, policy, param->sched_priority); @@ -6336,14 +6557,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sched_getscheduler, pid_t, pid) if (p) { retval = security_task_getscheduler(p); if (!retval) - retval = p->policy; + retval = p->policy + | (p->sched_reset_on_fork ? SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK : 0); } read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); return retval; } /** - * sys_sched_getscheduler - get the RT priority of a thread + * sys_sched_getparam - get the RT priority of a thread * @pid: the pid in question. * @param: structure containing the RT priority. */ @@ -6571,19 +6793,9 @@ static inline int should_resched(void) static void __cond_resched(void) { -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP - __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__); -#endif - /* - * The BKS might be reacquired before we have dropped - * PREEMPT_ACTIVE, which could trigger a second - * cond_resched() call. - */ - do { - add_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE); - schedule(); - sub_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE); - } while (need_resched()); + add_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE); + schedule(); + sub_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE); } int __sched _cond_resched(void) @@ -6597,18 +6809,20 @@ int __sched _cond_resched(void) EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cond_resched); /* - * cond_resched_lock() - if a reschedule is pending, drop the given lock, + * __cond_resched_lock() - if a reschedule is pending, drop the given lock, * call schedule, and on return reacquire the lock. * * This works OK both with and without CONFIG_PREEMPT. We do strange low-level * operations here to prevent schedule() from being called twice (once via * spin_unlock(), once by hand). */ -int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock) +int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock) { int resched = should_resched(); int ret = 0; + lockdep_assert_held(lock); + if (spin_needbreak(lock) || resched) { spin_unlock(lock); if (resched) @@ -6620,9 +6834,9 @@ int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock) } return ret; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(cond_resched_lock); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cond_resched_lock); -int __sched cond_resched_softirq(void) +int __sched __cond_resched_softirq(void) { BUG_ON(!in_softirq()); @@ -6634,7 +6848,7 @@ int __sched cond_resched_softirq(void) } return 0; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(cond_resched_softirq); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cond_resched_softirq); /** * yield - yield the current processor to other threads. @@ -6658,11 +6872,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(yield); */ void __sched io_schedule(void) { - struct rq *rq = &__raw_get_cpu_var(runqueues); + struct rq *rq = raw_rq(); delayacct_blkio_start(); atomic_inc(&rq->nr_iowait); + current->in_iowait = 1; schedule(); + current->in_iowait = 0; atomic_dec(&rq->nr_iowait); delayacct_blkio_end(); } @@ -6670,12 +6886,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_schedule); long __sched io_schedule_timeout(long timeout) { - struct rq *rq = &__raw_get_cpu_var(runqueues); + struct rq *rq = raw_rq(); long ret; delayacct_blkio_start(); atomic_inc(&rq->nr_iowait); + current->in_iowait = 1; ret = schedule_timeout(timeout); + current->in_iowait = 0; atomic_dec(&rq->nr_iowait); delayacct_blkio_end(); return ret; @@ -6992,8 +7210,12 @@ int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask) if (migrate_task(p, cpumask_any_and(cpu_online_mask, new_mask), &req)) { /* Need help from migration thread: drop lock and wait. */ + struct task_struct *mt = rq->migration_thread; + + get_task_struct(mt); task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags); wake_up_process(rq->migration_thread); + put_task_struct(mt); wait_for_completion(&req.done); tlb_migrate_finish(p->mm); return 0; @@ -7051,6 +7273,11 @@ fail: return ret; } +#define RCU_MIGRATION_IDLE 0 +#define RCU_MIGRATION_NEED_QS 1 +#define RCU_MIGRATION_GOT_QS 2 +#define RCU_MIGRATION_MUST_SYNC 3 + /* * migration_thread - this is a highprio system thread that performs * thread migration by bumping thread off CPU then 'pushing' onto @@ -7058,6 +7285,7 @@ fail: */ static int migration_thread(void *data) { + int badcpu; int cpu = (long)data; struct rq *rq; @@ -7092,8 +7320,17 @@ static int migration_thread(void *data) req = list_entry(head->next, struct migration_req, list); list_del_init(head->next); - spin_unlock(&rq->lock); - __migrate_task(req->task, cpu, req->dest_cpu); + if (req->task != NULL) { + spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + __migrate_task(req->task, cpu, req->dest_cpu); + } else if (likely(cpu == (badcpu = smp_processor_id()))) { + req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_GOT_QS; + spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + } else { + req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_MUST_SYNC; + spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + WARN_ONCE(1, "migration_thread() on CPU %d, expected %d\n", badcpu, cpu); + } local_irq_enable(); complete(&req->done); @@ -7625,7 +7862,7 @@ static int __init migration_init(void) migration_call(&migration_notifier, CPU_ONLINE, cpu); register_cpu_notifier(&migration_notifier); - return err; + return 0; } early_initcall(migration_init); #endif @@ -7672,7 +7909,7 @@ static int sched_domain_debug_one(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu, int level, break; } - if (!group->__cpu_power) { + if (!group->cpu_power) { printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->cpu_power not " "set\n"); @@ -7696,9 +7933,9 @@ static int sched_domain_debug_one(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu, int level, cpulist_scnprintf(str, sizeof(str), sched_group_cpus(group)); printk(KERN_CONT " %s", str); - if (group->__cpu_power != SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) { - printk(KERN_CONT " (__cpu_power = %d)", - group->__cpu_power); + if (group->cpu_power != SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) { + printk(KERN_CONT " (cpu_power = %d)", + group->cpu_power); } group = group->next; @@ -7841,7 +8078,7 @@ static void rq_attach_root(struct rq *rq, struct root_domain *rd) rq->rd = rd; cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rd->span); - if (cpumask_test_cpu(rq->cpu, cpu_online_mask)) + if (cpumask_test_cpu(rq->cpu, cpu_active_mask)) set_rq_online(rq); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); @@ -7983,7 +8220,7 @@ init_sched_build_groups(const struct cpumask *span, continue; cpumask_clear(sched_group_cpus(sg)); - sg->__cpu_power = 0; + sg->cpu_power = 0; for_each_cpu(j, span) { if (group_fn(j, cpu_map, NULL, tmpmask) != group) @@ -8091,6 +8328,39 @@ struct static_sched_domain { DECLARE_BITMAP(span, CONFIG_NR_CPUS); }; +struct s_data { +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + int sd_allnodes; + cpumask_var_t domainspan; + cpumask_var_t covered; + cpumask_var_t notcovered; +#endif + cpumask_var_t nodemask; + cpumask_var_t this_sibling_map; + cpumask_var_t this_core_map; + cpumask_var_t send_covered; + cpumask_var_t tmpmask; + struct sched_group **sched_group_nodes; + struct root_domain *rd; +}; + +enum s_alloc { + sa_sched_groups = 0, + sa_rootdomain, + sa_tmpmask, + sa_send_covered, + sa_this_core_map, + sa_this_sibling_map, + sa_nodemask, + sa_sched_group_nodes, +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + sa_notcovered, + sa_covered, + sa_domainspan, +#endif + sa_none, +}; + /* * SMT sched-domains: */ @@ -8208,11 +8478,76 @@ static void init_numa_sched_groups_power(struct sched_group *group_head) continue; } - sg_inc_cpu_power(sg, sd->groups->__cpu_power); + sg->cpu_power += sd->groups->cpu_power; } sg = sg->next; } while (sg != group_head); } + +static int build_numa_sched_groups(struct s_data *d, + const struct cpumask *cpu_map, int num) +{ + struct sched_domain *sd; + struct sched_group *sg, *prev; + int n, j; + + cpumask_clear(d->covered); + cpumask_and(d->nodemask, cpumask_of_node(num), cpu_map); + if (cpumask_empty(d->nodemask)) { + d->sched_group_nodes[num] = NULL; + goto out; + } + + sched_domain_node_span(num, d->domainspan); + cpumask_and(d->domainspan, d->domainspan, cpu_map); + + sg = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + cpumask_size(), + GFP_KERNEL, num); + if (!sg) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Can not alloc domain group for node %d\n", + num); + return -ENOMEM; + } + d->sched_group_nodes[num] = sg; + + for_each_cpu(j, d->nodemask) { + sd = &per_cpu(node_domains, j).sd; + sd->groups = sg; + } + + sg->cpu_power = 0; + cpumask_copy(sched_group_cpus(sg), d->nodemask); + sg->next = sg; + cpumask_or(d->covered, d->covered, d->nodemask); + + prev = sg; + for (j = 0; j < nr_node_ids; j++) { + n = (num + j) % nr_node_ids; + cpumask_complement(d->notcovered, d->covered); + cpumask_and(d->tmpmask, d->notcovered, cpu_map); + cpumask_and(d->tmpmask, d->tmpmask, d->domainspan); + if (cpumask_empty(d->tmpmask)) + break; + cpumask_and(d->tmpmask, d->tmpmask, cpumask_of_node(n)); + if (cpumask_empty(d->tmpmask)) + continue; + sg = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + cpumask_size(), + GFP_KERNEL, num); + if (!sg) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "Can not alloc domain group for node %d\n", j); + return -ENOMEM; + } + sg->cpu_power = 0; + cpumask_copy(sched_group_cpus(sg), d->tmpmask); + sg->next = prev->next; + cpumask_or(d->covered, d->covered, d->tmpmask); + prev->next = sg; + prev = sg; + } +out: + return 0; +} #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA @@ -8266,15 +8601,13 @@ static void free_sched_groups(const struct cpumask *cpu_map, * there are asymmetries in the topology. If there are asymmetries, group * having more cpu_power will pickup more load compared to the group having * less cpu_power. - * - * cpu_power will be a multiple of SCHED_LOAD_SCALE. This multiple represents - * the maximum number of tasks a group can handle in the presence of other idle - * or lightly loaded groups in the same sched domain. */ static void init_sched_groups_power(int cpu, struct sched_domain *sd) { struct sched_domain *child; struct sched_group *group; + long power; + int weight; WARN_ON(!sd || !sd->groups); @@ -8283,28 +8616,32 @@ static void init_sched_groups_power(int cpu, struct sched_domain *sd) child = sd->child; - sd->groups->__cpu_power = 0; + sd->groups->cpu_power = 0; - /* - * For perf policy, if the groups in child domain share resources - * (for example cores sharing some portions of the cache hierarchy - * or SMT), then set this domain groups cpu_power such that each group - * can handle only one task, when there are other idle groups in the - * same sched domain. - */ - if (!child || (!(sd->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE) && - (child->flags & - (SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER | SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES)))) { - sg_inc_cpu_power(sd->groups, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE); + if (!child) { + power = SCHED_LOAD_SCALE; + weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)); + /* + * SMT siblings share the power of a single core. + * Usually multiple threads get a better yield out of + * that one core than a single thread would have, + * reflect that in sd->smt_gain. + */ + if ((sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER) && weight > 1) { + power *= sd->smt_gain; + power /= weight; + power >>= SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT; + } + sd->groups->cpu_power += power; return; } /* - * add cpu_power of each child group to this groups cpu_power + * Add cpu_power of each child group to this groups cpu_power. */ group = child->groups; do { - sg_inc_cpu_power(sd->groups, group->__cpu_power); + sd->groups->cpu_power += group->cpu_power; group = group->next; } while (group != child->groups); } @@ -8378,280 +8715,285 @@ static void set_domain_attribute(struct sched_domain *sd, } } -/* - * Build sched domains for a given set of cpus and attach the sched domains - * to the individual cpus - */ -static int __build_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map, - struct sched_domain_attr *attr) -{ - int i, err = -ENOMEM; - struct root_domain *rd; - cpumask_var_t nodemask, this_sibling_map, this_core_map, send_covered, - tmpmask; +static void __free_domain_allocs(struct s_data *d, enum s_alloc what, + const struct cpumask *cpu_map) +{ + switch (what) { + case sa_sched_groups: + free_sched_groups(cpu_map, d->tmpmask); /* fall through */ + d->sched_group_nodes = NULL; + case sa_rootdomain: + free_rootdomain(d->rd); /* fall through */ + case sa_tmpmask: + free_cpumask_var(d->tmpmask); /* fall through */ + case sa_send_covered: + free_cpumask_var(d->send_covered); /* fall through */ + case sa_this_core_map: + free_cpumask_var(d->this_core_map); /* fall through */ + case sa_this_sibling_map: + free_cpumask_var(d->this_sibling_map); /* fall through */ + case sa_nodemask: + free_cpumask_var(d->nodemask); /* fall through */ + case sa_sched_group_nodes: #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - cpumask_var_t domainspan, covered, notcovered; - struct sched_group **sched_group_nodes = NULL; - int sd_allnodes = 0; - - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&domainspan, GFP_KERNEL)) - goto out; - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&covered, GFP_KERNEL)) - goto free_domainspan; - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(¬covered, GFP_KERNEL)) - goto free_covered; -#endif - - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&nodemask, GFP_KERNEL)) - goto free_notcovered; - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&this_sibling_map, GFP_KERNEL)) - goto free_nodemask; - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&this_core_map, GFP_KERNEL)) - goto free_this_sibling_map; - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&send_covered, GFP_KERNEL)) - goto free_this_core_map; - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL)) - goto free_send_covered; + kfree(d->sched_group_nodes); /* fall through */ + case sa_notcovered: + free_cpumask_var(d->notcovered); /* fall through */ + case sa_covered: + free_cpumask_var(d->covered); /* fall through */ + case sa_domainspan: + free_cpumask_var(d->domainspan); /* fall through */ +#endif + case sa_none: + break; + } +} +static enum s_alloc __visit_domain_allocation_hell(struct s_data *d, + const struct cpumask *cpu_map) +{ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - /* - * Allocate the per-node list of sched groups - */ - sched_group_nodes = kcalloc(nr_node_ids, sizeof(struct sched_group *), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!sched_group_nodes) { + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->domainspan, GFP_KERNEL)) + return sa_none; + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->covered, GFP_KERNEL)) + return sa_domainspan; + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->notcovered, GFP_KERNEL)) + return sa_covered; + /* Allocate the per-node list of sched groups */ + d->sched_group_nodes = kcalloc(nr_node_ids, + sizeof(struct sched_group *), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!d->sched_group_nodes) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Can not alloc sched group node list\n"); - goto free_tmpmask; - } -#endif - - rd = alloc_rootdomain(); - if (!rd) { + return sa_notcovered; + } + sched_group_nodes_bycpu[cpumask_first(cpu_map)] = d->sched_group_nodes; +#endif + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->nodemask, GFP_KERNEL)) + return sa_sched_group_nodes; + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->this_sibling_map, GFP_KERNEL)) + return sa_nodemask; + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->this_core_map, GFP_KERNEL)) + return sa_this_sibling_map; + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->send_covered, GFP_KERNEL)) + return sa_this_core_map; + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&d->tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL)) + return sa_send_covered; + d->rd = alloc_rootdomain(); + if (!d->rd) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Cannot alloc root domain\n"); - goto free_sched_groups; + return sa_tmpmask; } + return sa_rootdomain; +} +static struct sched_domain *__build_numa_sched_domains(struct s_data *d, + const struct cpumask *cpu_map, struct sched_domain_attr *attr, int i) +{ + struct sched_domain *sd = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - sched_group_nodes_bycpu[cpumask_first(cpu_map)] = sched_group_nodes; -#endif - - /* - * Set up domains for cpus specified by the cpu_map. - */ - for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { - struct sched_domain *sd = NULL, *p; - - cpumask_and(nodemask, cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(i)), cpu_map); - -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - if (cpumask_weight(cpu_map) > - SD_NODES_PER_DOMAIN*cpumask_weight(nodemask)) { - sd = &per_cpu(allnodes_domains, i).sd; - SD_INIT(sd, ALLNODES); - set_domain_attribute(sd, attr); - cpumask_copy(sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map); - cpu_to_allnodes_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, tmpmask); - p = sd; - sd_allnodes = 1; - } else - p = NULL; + struct sched_domain *parent; - sd = &per_cpu(node_domains, i).sd; - SD_INIT(sd, NODE); + d->sd_allnodes = 0; + if (cpumask_weight(cpu_map) > + SD_NODES_PER_DOMAIN * cpumask_weight(d->nodemask)) { + sd = &per_cpu(allnodes_domains, i).sd; + SD_INIT(sd, ALLNODES); set_domain_attribute(sd, attr); - sched_domain_node_span(cpu_to_node(i), sched_domain_span(sd)); - sd->parent = p; - if (p) - p->child = sd; - cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), - sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map); + cpumask_copy(sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map); + cpu_to_allnodes_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, d->tmpmask); + d->sd_allnodes = 1; + } + parent = sd; + + sd = &per_cpu(node_domains, i).sd; + SD_INIT(sd, NODE); + set_domain_attribute(sd, attr); + sched_domain_node_span(cpu_to_node(i), sched_domain_span(sd)); + sd->parent = parent; + if (parent) + parent->child = sd; + cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map); #endif + return sd; +} - p = sd; - sd = &per_cpu(phys_domains, i).sd; - SD_INIT(sd, CPU); - set_domain_attribute(sd, attr); - cpumask_copy(sched_domain_span(sd), nodemask); - sd->parent = p; - if (p) - p->child = sd; - cpu_to_phys_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, tmpmask); +static struct sched_domain *__build_cpu_sched_domain(struct s_data *d, + const struct cpumask *cpu_map, struct sched_domain_attr *attr, + struct sched_domain *parent, int i) +{ + struct sched_domain *sd; + sd = &per_cpu(phys_domains, i).sd; + SD_INIT(sd, CPU); + set_domain_attribute(sd, attr); + cpumask_copy(sched_domain_span(sd), d->nodemask); + sd->parent = parent; + if (parent) + parent->child = sd; + cpu_to_phys_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, d->tmpmask); + return sd; +} +static struct sched_domain *__build_mc_sched_domain(struct s_data *d, + const struct cpumask *cpu_map, struct sched_domain_attr *attr, + struct sched_domain *parent, int i) +{ + struct sched_domain *sd = parent; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC - p = sd; - sd = &per_cpu(core_domains, i).sd; - SD_INIT(sd, MC); - set_domain_attribute(sd, attr); - cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map, - cpu_coregroup_mask(i)); - sd->parent = p; - p->child = sd; - cpu_to_core_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, tmpmask); + sd = &per_cpu(core_domains, i).sd; + SD_INIT(sd, MC); + set_domain_attribute(sd, attr); + cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map, cpu_coregroup_mask(i)); + sd->parent = parent; + parent->child = sd; + cpu_to_core_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, d->tmpmask); #endif + return sd; +} +static struct sched_domain *__build_smt_sched_domain(struct s_data *d, + const struct cpumask *cpu_map, struct sched_domain_attr *attr, + struct sched_domain *parent, int i) +{ + struct sched_domain *sd = parent; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT - p = sd; - sd = &per_cpu(cpu_domains, i).sd; - SD_INIT(sd, SIBLING); - set_domain_attribute(sd, attr); - cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), - topology_thread_cpumask(i), cpu_map); - sd->parent = p; - p->child = sd; - cpu_to_cpu_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, tmpmask); + sd = &per_cpu(cpu_domains, i).sd; + SD_INIT(sd, SIBLING); + set_domain_attribute(sd, attr); + cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map, topology_thread_cpumask(i)); + sd->parent = parent; + parent->child = sd; + cpu_to_cpu_group(i, cpu_map, &sd->groups, d->tmpmask); #endif - } + return sd; +} +static void build_sched_groups(struct s_data *d, enum sched_domain_level l, + const struct cpumask *cpu_map, int cpu) +{ + switch (l) { #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT - /* Set up CPU (sibling) groups */ - for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { - cpumask_and(this_sibling_map, - topology_thread_cpumask(i), cpu_map); - if (i != cpumask_first(this_sibling_map)) - continue; - - init_sched_build_groups(this_sibling_map, cpu_map, - &cpu_to_cpu_group, - send_covered, tmpmask); - } + case SD_LV_SIBLING: /* set up CPU (sibling) groups */ + cpumask_and(d->this_sibling_map, cpu_map, + topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)); + if (cpu == cpumask_first(d->this_sibling_map)) + init_sched_build_groups(d->this_sibling_map, cpu_map, + &cpu_to_cpu_group, + d->send_covered, d->tmpmask); + break; #endif - #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC - /* Set up multi-core groups */ - for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { - cpumask_and(this_core_map, cpu_coregroup_mask(i), cpu_map); - if (i != cpumask_first(this_core_map)) - continue; - - init_sched_build_groups(this_core_map, cpu_map, - &cpu_to_core_group, - send_covered, tmpmask); - } + case SD_LV_MC: /* set up multi-core groups */ + cpumask_and(d->this_core_map, cpu_map, cpu_coregroup_mask(cpu)); + if (cpu == cpumask_first(d->this_core_map)) + init_sched_build_groups(d->this_core_map, cpu_map, + &cpu_to_core_group, + d->send_covered, d->tmpmask); + break; #endif - - /* Set up physical groups */ - for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++) { - cpumask_and(nodemask, cpumask_of_node(i), cpu_map); - if (cpumask_empty(nodemask)) - continue; - - init_sched_build_groups(nodemask, cpu_map, - &cpu_to_phys_group, - send_covered, tmpmask); - } - + case SD_LV_CPU: /* set up physical groups */ + cpumask_and(d->nodemask, cpumask_of_node(cpu), cpu_map); + if (!cpumask_empty(d->nodemask)) + init_sched_build_groups(d->nodemask, cpu_map, + &cpu_to_phys_group, + d->send_covered, d->tmpmask); + break; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - /* Set up node groups */ - if (sd_allnodes) { - init_sched_build_groups(cpu_map, cpu_map, - &cpu_to_allnodes_group, - send_covered, tmpmask); + case SD_LV_ALLNODES: + init_sched_build_groups(cpu_map, cpu_map, &cpu_to_allnodes_group, + d->send_covered, d->tmpmask); + break; +#endif + default: + break; } +} - for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++) { - /* Set up node groups */ - struct sched_group *sg, *prev; - int j; - - cpumask_clear(covered); - cpumask_and(nodemask, cpumask_of_node(i), cpu_map); - if (cpumask_empty(nodemask)) { - sched_group_nodes[i] = NULL; - continue; - } +/* + * Build sched domains for a given set of cpus and attach the sched domains + * to the individual cpus + */ +static int __build_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map, + struct sched_domain_attr *attr) +{ + enum s_alloc alloc_state = sa_none; + struct s_data d; + struct sched_domain *sd; + int i; +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + d.sd_allnodes = 0; +#endif - sched_domain_node_span(i, domainspan); - cpumask_and(domainspan, domainspan, cpu_map); + alloc_state = __visit_domain_allocation_hell(&d, cpu_map); + if (alloc_state != sa_rootdomain) + goto error; + alloc_state = sa_sched_groups; - sg = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + cpumask_size(), - GFP_KERNEL, i); - if (!sg) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "Can not alloc domain group for " - "node %d\n", i); - goto error; - } - sched_group_nodes[i] = sg; - for_each_cpu(j, nodemask) { - struct sched_domain *sd; + /* + * Set up domains for cpus specified by the cpu_map. + */ + for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { + cpumask_and(d.nodemask, cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(i)), + cpu_map); - sd = &per_cpu(node_domains, j).sd; - sd->groups = sg; - } - sg->__cpu_power = 0; - cpumask_copy(sched_group_cpus(sg), nodemask); - sg->next = sg; - cpumask_or(covered, covered, nodemask); - prev = sg; + sd = __build_numa_sched_domains(&d, cpu_map, attr, i); + sd = __build_cpu_sched_domain(&d, cpu_map, attr, sd, i); + sd = __build_mc_sched_domain(&d, cpu_map, attr, sd, i); + sd = __build_smt_sched_domain(&d, cpu_map, attr, sd, i); + } - for (j = 0; j < nr_node_ids; j++) { - int n = (i + j) % nr_node_ids; + for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { + build_sched_groups(&d, SD_LV_SIBLING, cpu_map, i); + build_sched_groups(&d, SD_LV_MC, cpu_map, i); + } - cpumask_complement(notcovered, covered); - cpumask_and(tmpmask, notcovered, cpu_map); - cpumask_and(tmpmask, tmpmask, domainspan); - if (cpumask_empty(tmpmask)) - break; + /* Set up physical groups */ + for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++) + build_sched_groups(&d, SD_LV_CPU, cpu_map, i); - cpumask_and(tmpmask, tmpmask, cpumask_of_node(n)); - if (cpumask_empty(tmpmask)) - continue; +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + /* Set up node groups */ + if (d.sd_allnodes) + build_sched_groups(&d, SD_LV_ALLNODES, cpu_map, 0); - sg = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + - cpumask_size(), - GFP_KERNEL, i); - if (!sg) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "Can not alloc domain group for node %d\n", j); - goto error; - } - sg->__cpu_power = 0; - cpumask_copy(sched_group_cpus(sg), tmpmask); - sg->next = prev->next; - cpumask_or(covered, covered, tmpmask); - prev->next = sg; - prev = sg; - } - } + for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++) + if (build_numa_sched_groups(&d, cpu_map, i)) + goto error; #endif /* Calculate CPU power for physical packages and nodes */ #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { - struct sched_domain *sd = &per_cpu(cpu_domains, i).sd; - + sd = &per_cpu(cpu_domains, i).sd; init_sched_groups_power(i, sd); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { - struct sched_domain *sd = &per_cpu(core_domains, i).sd; - + sd = &per_cpu(core_domains, i).sd; init_sched_groups_power(i, sd); } #endif for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { - struct sched_domain *sd = &per_cpu(phys_domains, i).sd; - + sd = &per_cpu(phys_domains, i).sd; init_sched_groups_power(i, sd); } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++) - init_numa_sched_groups_power(sched_group_nodes[i]); + init_numa_sched_groups_power(d.sched_group_nodes[i]); - if (sd_allnodes) { + if (d.sd_allnodes) { struct sched_group *sg; cpu_to_allnodes_group(cpumask_first(cpu_map), cpu_map, &sg, - tmpmask); + d.tmpmask); init_numa_sched_groups_power(sg); } #endif /* Attach the domains */ for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) { - struct sched_domain *sd; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT sd = &per_cpu(cpu_domains, i).sd; #elif defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) @@ -8659,44 +9001,16 @@ static int __build_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map, #else sd = &per_cpu(phys_domains, i).sd; #endif - cpu_attach_domain(sd, rd, i); + cpu_attach_domain(sd, d.rd, i); } - err = 0; - -free_tmpmask: - free_cpumask_var(tmpmask); -free_send_covered: - free_cpumask_var(send_covered); -free_this_core_map: - free_cpumask_var(this_core_map); -free_this_sibling_map: - free_cpumask_var(this_sibling_map); -free_nodemask: - free_cpumask_var(nodemask); -free_notcovered: -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - free_cpumask_var(notcovered); -free_covered: - free_cpumask_var(covered); -free_domainspan: - free_cpumask_var(domainspan); -out: -#endif - return err; - -free_sched_groups: -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - kfree(sched_group_nodes); -#endif - goto free_tmpmask; + d.sched_group_nodes = NULL; /* don't free this we still need it */ + __free_domain_allocs(&d, sa_tmpmask, cpu_map); + return 0; -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA error: - free_sched_groups(cpu_map, tmpmask); - free_rootdomain(rd); - goto free_tmpmask; -#endif + __free_domain_allocs(&d, alloc_state, cpu_map); + return -ENOMEM; } static int build_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map) @@ -9304,11 +9618,11 @@ void __init sched_init(void) * system cpu resource, based on the weight assigned to root * user's cpu share (INIT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD). This is accomplished * by letting tasks of init_task_group sit in a separate cfs_rq - * (init_cfs_rq) and having one entity represent this group of + * (init_tg_cfs_rq) and having one entity represent this group of * tasks in rq->cfs (i.e init_task_group->se[] != NULL). */ init_tg_cfs_entry(&init_task_group, - &per_cpu(init_cfs_rq, i), + &per_cpu(init_tg_cfs_rq, i), &per_cpu(init_sched_entity, i), i, 1, root_task_group.se[i]); @@ -9334,6 +9648,7 @@ void __init sched_init(void) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP rq->sd = NULL; rq->rd = NULL; + rq->post_schedule = 0; rq->active_balance = 0; rq->next_balance = jiffies; rq->push_cpu = 0; @@ -9398,13 +9713,20 @@ void __init sched_init(void) } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP -void __might_sleep(char *file, int line) +static inline int preempt_count_equals(int preempt_offset) +{ + int nested = preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE; + + return (nested == PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE + preempt_offset); +} + +void __might_sleep(char *file, int line, int preempt_offset) { #ifdef in_atomic static unsigned long prev_jiffy; /* ratelimiting */ - if ((!in_atomic() && !irqs_disabled()) || - system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING || oops_in_progress) + if ((preempt_count_equals(preempt_offset) && !irqs_disabled()) || + system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING || oops_in_progress) return; if (time_before(jiffies, prev_jiffy + HZ) && prev_jiffy) return; @@ -10581,3 +10903,113 @@ struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys = { .subsys_id = cpuacct_subsys_id, }; #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + +int rcu_expedited_torture_stats(char *page) +{ + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_expedited_torture_stats); + +void synchronize_sched_expedited(void) +{ +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched_expedited); + +#else /* #ifndef CONFIG_SMP */ + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct migration_req, rcu_migration_req); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(rcu_sched_expedited_mutex); + +#define RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_POST -2 +#define RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_IDLE -1 + +static int rcu_expedited_state = RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_IDLE; + +int rcu_expedited_torture_stats(char *page) +{ + int cnt = 0; + int cpu; + + cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "state: %d /", rcu_expedited_state); + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], " %d:%d", + cpu, per_cpu(rcu_migration_req, cpu).dest_cpu); + } + cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "\n"); + return cnt; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_expedited_torture_stats); + +static long synchronize_sched_expedited_count; + +/* + * Wait for an rcu-sched grace period to elapse, but use "big hammer" + * approach to force grace period to end quickly. This consumes + * significant time on all CPUs, and is thus not recommended for + * any sort of common-case code. + * + * Note that it is illegal to call this function while holding any + * lock that is acquired by a CPU-hotplug notifier. Failing to + * observe this restriction will result in deadlock. + */ +void synchronize_sched_expedited(void) +{ + int cpu; + unsigned long flags; + bool need_full_sync = 0; + struct rq *rq; + struct migration_req *req; + long snap; + int trycount = 0; + + smp_mb(); /* ensure prior mod happens before capturing snap. */ + snap = ACCESS_ONCE(synchronize_sched_expedited_count) + 1; + get_online_cpus(); + while (!mutex_trylock(&rcu_sched_expedited_mutex)) { + put_online_cpus(); + if (trycount++ < 10) + udelay(trycount * num_online_cpus()); + else { + synchronize_sched(); + return; + } + if (ACCESS_ONCE(synchronize_sched_expedited_count) - snap > 0) { + smp_mb(); /* ensure test happens before caller kfree */ + return; + } + get_online_cpus(); + } + rcu_expedited_state = RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_POST; + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + req = &per_cpu(rcu_migration_req, cpu); + init_completion(&req->done); + req->task = NULL; + req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_NEED_QS; + spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + list_add(&req->list, &rq->migration_queue); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + wake_up_process(rq->migration_thread); + } + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + rcu_expedited_state = cpu; + req = &per_cpu(rcu_migration_req, cpu); + rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + wait_for_completion(&req->done); + spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + if (unlikely(req->dest_cpu == RCU_MIGRATION_MUST_SYNC)) + need_full_sync = 1; + req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_IDLE; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + } + rcu_expedited_state = RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_IDLE; + mutex_unlock(&rcu_sched_expedited_mutex); + put_online_cpus(); + if (need_full_sync) + synchronize_sched(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched_expedited); + +#endif /* #else #ifndef CONFIG_SMP */ diff --git a/kernel/sched_cpupri.c b/kernel/sched_cpupri.c index d014efbf947a..0f052fc674d5 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_cpupri.c +++ b/kernel/sched_cpupri.c @@ -127,21 +127,11 @@ void cpupri_set(struct cpupri *cp, int cpu, int newpri) /* * If the cpu was currently mapped to a different value, we - * first need to unmap the old value + * need to map it to the new value then remove the old value. + * Note, we must add the new value first, otherwise we risk the + * cpu being cleared from pri_active, and this cpu could be + * missed for a push or pull. */ - if (likely(oldpri != CPUPRI_INVALID)) { - struct cpupri_vec *vec = &cp->pri_to_cpu[oldpri]; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&vec->lock, flags); - - vec->count--; - if (!vec->count) - clear_bit(oldpri, cp->pri_active); - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, vec->mask); - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vec->lock, flags); - } - if (likely(newpri != CPUPRI_INVALID)) { struct cpupri_vec *vec = &cp->pri_to_cpu[newpri]; @@ -154,6 +144,18 @@ void cpupri_set(struct cpupri *cp, int cpu, int newpri) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vec->lock, flags); } + if (likely(oldpri != CPUPRI_INVALID)) { + struct cpupri_vec *vec = &cp->pri_to_cpu[oldpri]; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&vec->lock, flags); + + vec->count--; + if (!vec->count) + clear_bit(oldpri, cp->pri_active); + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, vec->mask); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vec->lock, flags); + } *currpri = newpri; } diff --git a/kernel/sched_debug.c b/kernel/sched_debug.c index 70c7e0b79946..5ddbd0891267 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_debug.c +++ b/kernel/sched_debug.c @@ -409,6 +409,8 @@ void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m) PN(se.wait_max); PN(se.wait_sum); P(se.wait_count); + PN(se.iowait_sum); + P(se.iowait_count); P(sched_info.bkl_count); P(se.nr_migrations); P(se.nr_migrations_cold); @@ -479,6 +481,8 @@ void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p) p->se.wait_max = 0; p->se.wait_sum = 0; p->se.wait_count = 0; + p->se.iowait_sum = 0; + p->se.iowait_count = 0; p->se.sleep_max = 0; p->se.sum_sleep_runtime = 0; p->se.block_max = 0; diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c index 652e8bdef9aa..aa7f84121016 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ /* * Targeted preemption latency for CPU-bound tasks: - * (default: 20ms * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds) + * (default: 5ms * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds) * * NOTE: this latency value is not the same as the concept of * 'timeslice length' - timeslices in CFS are of variable length @@ -34,13 +34,13 @@ * (to see the precise effective timeslice length of your workload, * run vmstat and monitor the context-switches (cs) field) */ -unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency = 20000000ULL; +unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency = 5000000ULL; /* * Minimal preemption granularity for CPU-bound tasks: - * (default: 4 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds) + * (default: 1 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds) */ -unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 4000000ULL; +unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 1000000ULL; /* * is kept at sysctl_sched_latency / sysctl_sched_min_granularity @@ -48,10 +48,10 @@ unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 4000000ULL; static unsigned int sched_nr_latency = 5; /* - * After fork, child runs first. (default) If set to 0 then + * After fork, child runs first. If set to 0 (default) then * parent will (try to) run first. */ -const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first = 1; +unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first __read_mostly; /* * sys_sched_yield() compat mode @@ -63,13 +63,13 @@ unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_compat_yield; /* * SCHED_OTHER wake-up granularity. - * (default: 5 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds) + * (default: 1 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds) * * This option delays the preemption effects of decoupled workloads * and reduces their over-scheduling. Synchronous workloads will still * have immediate wakeup/sleep latencies. */ -unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = 5000000UL; +unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = 1000000UL; const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost = 500000UL; @@ -79,11 +79,6 @@ static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class; * CFS operations on generic schedulable entities: */ -static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se) -{ - return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se); -} - #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */ @@ -95,6 +90,14 @@ static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) /* An entity is a task if it doesn't "own" a runqueue */ #define entity_is_task(se) (!se->my_q) +static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG + WARN_ON_ONCE(!entity_is_task(se)); +#endif + return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se); +} + /* Walk up scheduling entities hierarchy */ #define for_each_sched_entity(se) \ for (; se; se = se->parent) @@ -186,7 +189,12 @@ find_matching_se(struct sched_entity **se, struct sched_entity **pse) } } -#else /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ +#else /* !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ + +static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se) +{ + return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se); +} static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { @@ -537,6 +545,12 @@ update_stats_wait_end(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) schedstat_set(se->wait_count, se->wait_count + 1); schedstat_set(se->wait_sum, se->wait_sum + rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->wait_start); +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS + if (entity_is_task(se)) { + trace_sched_stat_wait(task_of(se), + rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->wait_start); + } +#endif schedstat_set(se->wait_start, 0); } @@ -628,8 +642,10 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) se->sleep_start = 0; se->sum_sleep_runtime += delta; - if (tsk) + if (tsk) { account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 1); + trace_sched_stat_sleep(tsk, delta); + } } if (se->block_start) { u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->block_start; @@ -644,6 +660,12 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) se->sum_sleep_runtime += delta; if (tsk) { + if (tsk->in_iowait) { + se->iowait_sum += delta; + se->iowait_count++; + trace_sched_stat_iowait(tsk, delta); + } + /* * Blocking time is in units of nanosecs, so shift by * 20 to get a milliseconds-range estimation of the @@ -705,11 +727,11 @@ place_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int initial) vruntime -= thresh; } - - /* ensure we never gain time by being placed backwards. */ - vruntime = max_vruntime(se->vruntime, vruntime); } + /* ensure we never gain time by being placed backwards. */ + vruntime = max_vruntime(se->vruntime, vruntime); + se->vruntime = vruntime; } @@ -1046,17 +1068,21 @@ static void yield_task_fair(struct rq *rq) * search starts with cpus closest then further out as needed, * so we always favor a closer, idle cpu. * Domains may include CPUs that are not usable for migration, - * hence we need to mask them out (cpu_active_mask) + * hence we need to mask them out (rq->rd->online) * * Returns the CPU we should wake onto. */ #if defined(ARCH_HAS_SCHED_WAKE_IDLE) + +#define cpu_rd_active(cpu, rq) cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, rq->rd->online) + static int wake_idle(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) { struct sched_domain *sd; int i; unsigned int chosen_wakeup_cpu; int this_cpu; + struct rq *task_rq = task_rq(p); /* * At POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP level, if both this_cpu and prev_cpu @@ -1089,10 +1115,10 @@ static int wake_idle(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) for_each_domain(cpu, sd) { if ((sd->flags & SD_WAKE_IDLE) || ((sd->flags & SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR) - && !task_hot(p, task_rq(p)->clock, sd))) { + && !task_hot(p, task_rq->clock, sd))) { for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_domain_span(sd), &p->cpus_allowed) { - if (cpu_active(i) && idle_cpu(i)) { + if (cpu_rd_active(i, task_rq) && idle_cpu(i)) { if (i != task_cpu(p)) { schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_idle); @@ -1235,7 +1261,17 @@ wake_affine(struct sched_domain *this_sd, struct rq *this_rq, tg = task_group(p); weight = p->se.load.weight; - balanced = 100*(tl + effective_load(tg, this_cpu, weight, weight)) <= + /* + * In low-load situations, where prev_cpu is idle and this_cpu is idle + * due to the sync cause above having dropped tl to 0, we'll always have + * an imbalance, but there's really nothing you can do about that, so + * that's good too. + * + * Otherwise check if either cpus are near enough in load to allow this + * task to be woken on this_cpu. + */ + balanced = !tl || + 100*(tl + effective_load(tg, this_cpu, weight, weight)) <= imbalance*(load + effective_load(tg, prev_cpu, 0, weight)); /* @@ -1278,8 +1314,6 @@ static int select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sync) this_rq = cpu_rq(this_cpu); new_cpu = prev_cpu; - if (prev_cpu == this_cpu) - goto out; /* * 'this_sd' is the first domain that both * this_cpu and prev_cpu are present in: @@ -1721,6 +1755,8 @@ static void task_new_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) sched_info_queued(p); update_curr(cfs_rq); + if (curr) + se->vruntime = curr->vruntime; place_entity(cfs_rq, se, 1); /* 'curr' will be NULL if the child belongs to a different group */ diff --git a/kernel/sched_features.h b/kernel/sched_features.h index 4569bfa7df9b..e2dc63a5815d 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_features.h +++ b/kernel/sched_features.h @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -SCHED_FEAT(NEW_FAIR_SLEEPERS, 1) +SCHED_FEAT(NEW_FAIR_SLEEPERS, 0) SCHED_FEAT(NORMALIZED_SLEEPER, 0) SCHED_FEAT(ADAPTIVE_GRAN, 1) SCHED_FEAT(WAKEUP_PREEMPT, 1) diff --git a/kernel/sched_rt.c b/kernel/sched_rt.c index 3918e01994e0..2eb4bd6a526c 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_rt.c +++ b/kernel/sched_rt.c @@ -3,15 +3,18 @@ * policies) */ +#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED + +#define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (!(rt_se)->my_q) + static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) { +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG + WARN_ON_ONCE(!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se)); +#endif return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt); } -#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED - -#define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (!(rt_se)->my_q) - static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) { return rt_rq->rq; @@ -26,6 +29,11 @@ static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) #define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (1) +static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) +{ + return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt); +} + static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) { return container_of(rt_rq, struct rq, rt); @@ -128,6 +136,11 @@ static void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks); } +static inline int has_pushable_tasks(struct rq *rq) +{ + return !plist_head_empty(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks); +} + #else static inline void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) @@ -602,6 +615,8 @@ static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq) curr->se.exec_start = rq->clock; cpuacct_charge(curr, delta_exec); + sched_rt_avg_update(rq, delta_exec); + if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled()) return; @@ -874,8 +889,6 @@ static void enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup) if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1) enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p); - - inc_cpu_load(rq, p->se.load.weight); } static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep) @@ -886,8 +899,6 @@ static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep) dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se); dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p); - - dec_cpu_load(rq, p->se.load.weight); } /* @@ -1064,6 +1075,14 @@ static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq) if (p) dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* + * We detect this state here so that we can avoid taking the RQ + * lock again later if there is no need to push + */ + rq->post_schedule = has_pushable_tasks(rq); +#endif + return p; } @@ -1162,13 +1181,6 @@ static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task) return -1; /* No targets found */ /* - * Only consider CPUs that are usable for migration. - * I guess we might want to change cpupri_find() to ignore those - * in the first place. - */ - cpumask_and(lowest_mask, lowest_mask, cpu_active_mask); - - /* * At this point we have built a mask of cpus representing the * lowest priority tasks in the system. Now we want to elect * the best one based on our affinity and topology. @@ -1262,11 +1274,6 @@ static struct rq *find_lock_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq) return lowest_rq; } -static inline int has_pushable_tasks(struct rq *rq) -{ - return !plist_head_empty(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks); -} - static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_task(struct rq *rq) { struct task_struct *p; @@ -1466,23 +1473,9 @@ static void pre_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) pull_rt_task(rq); } -/* - * assumes rq->lock is held - */ -static int needs_post_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq) -{ - return has_pushable_tasks(rq); -} - static void post_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq) { - /* - * This is only called if needs_post_schedule_rt() indicates that - * we need to push tasks away - */ - spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock); push_rt_tasks(rq); - spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); } /* @@ -1758,7 +1751,6 @@ static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = { .rq_online = rq_online_rt, .rq_offline = rq_offline_rt, .pre_schedule = pre_schedule_rt, - .needs_post_schedule = needs_post_schedule_rt, .post_schedule = post_schedule_rt, .task_wake_up = task_wake_up_rt, .switched_from = switched_from_rt, diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c index eb5e131a0485..7db25067cd2d 100644 --- a/kernel/softirq.c +++ b/kernel/softirq.c @@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ restart: preempt_count() = prev_count; } - rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu); + rcu_bh_qs(cpu); } h++; pending >>= 1; @@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ static int ksoftirqd(void * __bind_cpu) preempt_enable_no_resched(); cond_resched(); preempt_disable(); - rcu_qsctr_inc((long)__bind_cpu); + rcu_sched_qs((long)__bind_cpu); } preempt_enable(); set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); diff --git a/kernel/spinlock.c b/kernel/spinlock.c index 7932653c4ebd..5ddab730cb2f 100644 --- a/kernel/spinlock.c +++ b/kernel/spinlock.c @@ -21,44 +21,29 @@ #include <linux/debug_locks.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#ifndef _spin_trylock int __lockfunc _spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock) { - preempt_disable(); - if (_raw_spin_trylock(lock)) { - spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); - return 1; - } - - preempt_enable(); - return 0; + return __spin_trylock(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_spin_trylock); +#endif +#ifndef _read_trylock int __lockfunc _read_trylock(rwlock_t *lock) { - preempt_disable(); - if (_raw_read_trylock(lock)) { - rwlock_acquire_read(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); - return 1; - } - - preempt_enable(); - return 0; + return __read_trylock(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_read_trylock); +#endif +#ifndef _write_trylock int __lockfunc _write_trylock(rwlock_t *lock) { - preempt_disable(); - if (_raw_write_trylock(lock)) { - rwlock_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); - return 1; - } - - preempt_enable(); - return 0; + return __write_trylock(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_write_trylock); +#endif /* * If lockdep is enabled then we use the non-preemption spin-ops @@ -67,132 +52,101 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(_write_trylock); */ #if !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC) +#ifndef _read_lock void __lockfunc _read_lock(rwlock_t *lock) { - preempt_disable(); - rwlock_acquire_read(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - LOCK_CONTENDED(lock, _raw_read_trylock, _raw_read_lock); + __read_lock(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_read_lock); +#endif +#ifndef _spin_lock_irqsave unsigned long __lockfunc _spin_lock_irqsave(spinlock_t *lock) { - unsigned long flags; - - local_irq_save(flags); - preempt_disable(); - spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - /* - * On lockdep we dont want the hand-coded irq-enable of - * _raw_spin_lock_flags() code, because lockdep assumes - * that interrupts are not re-enabled during lock-acquire: - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP - LOCK_CONTENDED(lock, _raw_spin_trylock, _raw_spin_lock); -#else - _raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, &flags); -#endif - return flags; + return __spin_lock_irqsave(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_spin_lock_irqsave); +#endif +#ifndef _spin_lock_irq void __lockfunc _spin_lock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) { - local_irq_disable(); - preempt_disable(); - spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - LOCK_CONTENDED(lock, _raw_spin_trylock, _raw_spin_lock); + __spin_lock_irq(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_spin_lock_irq); +#endif +#ifndef _spin_lock_bh void __lockfunc _spin_lock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) { - local_bh_disable(); - preempt_disable(); - spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - LOCK_CONTENDED(lock, _raw_spin_trylock, _raw_spin_lock); + __spin_lock_bh(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_spin_lock_bh); +#endif +#ifndef _read_lock_irqsave unsigned long __lockfunc _read_lock_irqsave(rwlock_t *lock) { - unsigned long flags; - - local_irq_save(flags); - preempt_disable(); - rwlock_acquire_read(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - LOCK_CONTENDED_FLAGS(lock, _raw_read_trylock, _raw_read_lock, - _raw_read_lock_flags, &flags); - return flags; + return __read_lock_irqsave(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_read_lock_irqsave); +#endif +#ifndef _read_lock_irq void __lockfunc _read_lock_irq(rwlock_t *lock) { - local_irq_disable(); - preempt_disable(); - rwlock_acquire_read(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - LOCK_CONTENDED(lock, _raw_read_trylock, _raw_read_lock); + __read_lock_irq(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_read_lock_irq); +#endif +#ifndef _read_lock_bh void __lockfunc _read_lock_bh(rwlock_t *lock) { - local_bh_disable(); - preempt_disable(); - rwlock_acquire_read(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - LOCK_CONTENDED(lock, _raw_read_trylock, _raw_read_lock); + __read_lock_bh(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_read_lock_bh); +#endif +#ifndef _write_lock_irqsave unsigned long __lockfunc _write_lock_irqsave(rwlock_t *lock) { - unsigned long flags; - - local_irq_save(flags); - preempt_disable(); - rwlock_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - LOCK_CONTENDED_FLAGS(lock, _raw_write_trylock, _raw_write_lock, - _raw_write_lock_flags, &flags); - return flags; + return __write_lock_irqsave(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_write_lock_irqsave); +#endif +#ifndef _write_lock_irq void __lockfunc _write_lock_irq(rwlock_t *lock) { - local_irq_disable(); - preempt_disable(); - rwlock_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - LOCK_CONTENDED(lock, _raw_write_trylock, _raw_write_lock); + __write_lock_irq(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_write_lock_irq); +#endif +#ifndef _write_lock_bh void __lockfunc _write_lock_bh(rwlock_t *lock) { - local_bh_disable(); - preempt_disable(); - rwlock_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - LOCK_CONTENDED(lock, _raw_write_trylock, _raw_write_lock); + __write_lock_bh(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_write_lock_bh); +#endif +#ifndef _spin_lock void __lockfunc _spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock) { - preempt_disable(); - spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - LOCK_CONTENDED(lock, _raw_spin_trylock, _raw_spin_lock); + __spin_lock(lock); } - EXPORT_SYMBOL(_spin_lock); +#endif +#ifndef _write_lock void __lockfunc _write_lock(rwlock_t *lock) { - preempt_disable(); - rwlock_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); - LOCK_CONTENDED(lock, _raw_write_trylock, _raw_write_lock); + __write_lock(lock); } - EXPORT_SYMBOL(_write_lock); +#endif #else /* CONFIG_PREEMPT: */ @@ -318,125 +272,109 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(_spin_lock_nest_lock); #endif +#ifndef _spin_unlock void __lockfunc _spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock) { - spin_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_spin_unlock(lock); - preempt_enable(); + __spin_unlock(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_spin_unlock); +#endif +#ifndef _write_unlock void __lockfunc _write_unlock(rwlock_t *lock) { - rwlock_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_write_unlock(lock); - preempt_enable(); + __write_unlock(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_write_unlock); +#endif +#ifndef _read_unlock void __lockfunc _read_unlock(rwlock_t *lock) { - rwlock_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_read_unlock(lock); - preempt_enable(); + __read_unlock(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_read_unlock); +#endif +#ifndef _spin_unlock_irqrestore void __lockfunc _spin_unlock_irqrestore(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags) { - spin_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_spin_unlock(lock); - local_irq_restore(flags); - preempt_enable(); + __spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_spin_unlock_irqrestore); +#endif +#ifndef _spin_unlock_irq void __lockfunc _spin_unlock_irq(spinlock_t *lock) { - spin_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_spin_unlock(lock); - local_irq_enable(); - preempt_enable(); + __spin_unlock_irq(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_spin_unlock_irq); +#endif +#ifndef _spin_unlock_bh void __lockfunc _spin_unlock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) { - spin_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_spin_unlock(lock); - preempt_enable_no_resched(); - local_bh_enable_ip((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0)); + __spin_unlock_bh(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_spin_unlock_bh); +#endif +#ifndef _read_unlock_irqrestore void __lockfunc _read_unlock_irqrestore(rwlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags) { - rwlock_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_read_unlock(lock); - local_irq_restore(flags); - preempt_enable(); + __read_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_read_unlock_irqrestore); +#endif +#ifndef _read_unlock_irq void __lockfunc _read_unlock_irq(rwlock_t *lock) { - rwlock_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_read_unlock(lock); - local_irq_enable(); - preempt_enable(); + __read_unlock_irq(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_read_unlock_irq); +#endif +#ifndef _read_unlock_bh void __lockfunc _read_unlock_bh(rwlock_t *lock) { - rwlock_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_read_unlock(lock); - preempt_enable_no_resched(); - local_bh_enable_ip((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0)); + __read_unlock_bh(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_read_unlock_bh); +#endif +#ifndef _write_unlock_irqrestore void __lockfunc _write_unlock_irqrestore(rwlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags) { - rwlock_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_write_unlock(lock); - local_irq_restore(flags); - preempt_enable(); + __write_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_write_unlock_irqrestore); +#endif +#ifndef _write_unlock_irq void __lockfunc _write_unlock_irq(rwlock_t *lock) { - rwlock_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_write_unlock(lock); - local_irq_enable(); - preempt_enable(); + __write_unlock_irq(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_write_unlock_irq); +#endif +#ifndef _write_unlock_bh void __lockfunc _write_unlock_bh(rwlock_t *lock) { - rwlock_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); - _raw_write_unlock(lock); - preempt_enable_no_resched(); - local_bh_enable_ip((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0)); + __write_unlock_bh(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_write_unlock_bh); +#endif +#ifndef _spin_trylock_bh int __lockfunc _spin_trylock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) { - local_bh_disable(); - preempt_disable(); - if (_raw_spin_trylock(lock)) { - spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); - return 1; - } - - preempt_enable_no_resched(); - local_bh_enable_ip((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0)); - return 0; + return __spin_trylock_bh(lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_spin_trylock_bh); +#endif notrace int in_lock_functions(unsigned long addr) { diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c index 58be76017fd0..3125cff1c570 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/reboot.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> -#include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/slow-work.h> #include <linux/perf_counter.h> @@ -246,6 +245,14 @@ static int max_wakeup_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 1 second */ #endif static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { + { + .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED, + .procname = "sched_child_runs_first", + .data = &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first, + .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec, + }, #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG { .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED, @@ -300,14 +307,6 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { }, { .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED, - .procname = "sched_child_runs_first", - .data = &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first, - .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), - .mode = 0644, - .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec, - }, - { - .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED, .procname = "sched_features", .data = &sysctl_sched_features, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), @@ -332,6 +331,14 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { }, { .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED, + .procname = "sched_time_avg", + .data = &sysctl_sched_time_avg, + .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec, + }, + { + .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED, .procname = "timer_migration", .data = &sysctl_timer_migration, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), diff --git a/kernel/timer.c b/kernel/timer.c index a7f07d5a6241..a3d25f415019 100644 --- a/kernel/timer.c +++ b/kernel/timer.c @@ -1156,8 +1156,7 @@ void update_process_times(int user_tick) /* Note: this timer irq context must be accounted for as well. */ account_process_tick(p, user_tick); run_local_timers(); - if (rcu_pending(cpu)) - rcu_check_callbacks(cpu, user_tick); + rcu_check_callbacks(cpu, user_tick); printk_tick(); scheduler_tick(); run_posix_cpu_timers(p); diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c index 0668795d8818..addfe2df93b1 100644 --- a/kernel/workqueue.c +++ b/kernel/workqueue.c @@ -317,8 +317,6 @@ static int worker_thread(void *__cwq) if (cwq->wq->freezeable) set_freezable(); - set_user_nice(current, -5); - for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(&cwq->more_work, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (!freezing(current) && @@ -600,7 +598,12 @@ static struct workqueue_struct *keventd_wq __read_mostly; * schedule_work - put work task in global workqueue * @work: job to be done * - * This puts a job in the kernel-global workqueue. + * Returns zero if @work was already on the kernel-global workqueue and + * non-zero otherwise. + * + * This puts a job in the kernel-global workqueue if it was not already + * queued and leaves it in the same position on the kernel-global + * workqueue otherwise. */ int schedule_work(struct work_struct *work) { |