diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/locking-selftest.c | 34 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/rwsem-spinlock.c | 69 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/rwsem.c | 75 |
3 files changed, 87 insertions, 91 deletions
diff --git a/lib/locking-selftest.c b/lib/locking-selftest.c index 7aae0f2a5e0a..c3eb261a7df3 100644 --- a/lib/locking-selftest.c +++ b/lib/locking-selftest.c @@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ __setup("debug_locks_verbose=", setup_debug_locks_verbose); * Normal standalone locks, for the circular and irq-context * dependency tests: */ -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_A); -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_B); -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_C); -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_D); +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(lock_A); +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(lock_B); +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(lock_C); +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(lock_D); static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_A); static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_B); @@ -73,12 +73,12 @@ static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_D); * but X* and Y* are different classes. We do this so that * we do not trigger a real lockup: */ -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_X1); -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_X2); -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Y1); -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Y2); -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Z1); -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Z2); +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(lock_X1); +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(lock_X2); +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(lock_Y1); +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(lock_Y2); +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(lock_Z1); +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(lock_Z2); static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_X1); static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_X2); @@ -107,10 +107,10 @@ static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Z2); */ #define INIT_CLASS_FUNC(class) \ static noinline void \ -init_class_##class(spinlock_t *lock, rwlock_t *rwlock, struct mutex *mutex, \ - struct rw_semaphore *rwsem) \ +init_class_##class(raw_spinlock_t *lock, rwlock_t *rwlock, \ + struct mutex *mutex, struct rw_semaphore *rwsem)\ { \ - spin_lock_init(lock); \ + raw_spin_lock_init(lock); \ rwlock_init(rwlock); \ mutex_init(mutex); \ init_rwsem(rwsem); \ @@ -168,10 +168,10 @@ static void init_shared_classes(void) * Shortcuts for lock/unlock API variants, to keep * the testcases compact: */ -#define L(x) spin_lock(&lock_##x) -#define U(x) spin_unlock(&lock_##x) +#define L(x) raw_spin_lock(&lock_##x) +#define U(x) raw_spin_unlock(&lock_##x) #define LU(x) L(x); U(x) -#define SI(x) spin_lock_init(&lock_##x) +#define SI(x) raw_spin_lock_init(&lock_##x) #define WL(x) write_lock(&rwlock_##x) #define WU(x) write_unlock(&rwlock_##x) @@ -911,7 +911,7 @@ GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion_soft) #define I2(x) \ do { \ - spin_lock_init(&lock_##x); \ + raw_spin_lock_init(&lock_##x); \ rwlock_init(&rwlock_##x); \ mutex_init(&mutex_##x); \ init_rwsem(&rwsem_##x); \ diff --git a/lib/rwsem-spinlock.c b/lib/rwsem-spinlock.c index 7e0d6a58fc83..7542afbb22b3 100644 --- a/lib/rwsem-spinlock.c +++ b/lib/rwsem-spinlock.c @@ -73,20 +73,13 @@ __rwsem_do_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int wakewrite) goto dont_wake_writers; } - /* if we are allowed to wake writers try to grant a single write lock - * if there's a writer at the front of the queue - * - we leave the 'waiting count' incremented to signify potential - * contention + /* + * as we support write lock stealing, we can't set sem->activity + * to -1 here to indicate we get the lock. Instead, we wake it up + * to let it go get it again. */ if (waiter->flags & RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE) { - sem->activity = -1; - list_del(&waiter->list); - tsk = waiter->task; - /* Don't touch waiter after ->task has been NULLed */ - smp_mb(); - waiter->task = NULL; - wake_up_process(tsk); - put_task_struct(tsk); + wake_up_process(waiter->task); goto out; } @@ -121,18 +114,10 @@ static inline struct rw_semaphore * __rwsem_wake_one_writer(struct rw_semaphore *sem) { struct rwsem_waiter *waiter; - struct task_struct *tsk; - - sem->activity = -1; waiter = list_entry(sem->wait_list.next, struct rwsem_waiter, list); - list_del(&waiter->list); + wake_up_process(waiter->task); - tsk = waiter->task; - smp_mb(); - waiter->task = NULL; - wake_up_process(tsk); - put_task_struct(tsk); return sem; } @@ -204,7 +189,6 @@ int __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) /* * get a write lock on the semaphore - * - we increment the waiting count anyway to indicate an exclusive lock */ void __sched __down_write_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass) { @@ -214,37 +198,32 @@ void __sched __down_write_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass) raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags); - if (sem->activity == 0 && list_empty(&sem->wait_list)) { - /* granted */ - sem->activity = -1; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); - goto out; - } - - tsk = current; - set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - /* set up my own style of waitqueue */ + tsk = current; waiter.task = tsk; waiter.flags = RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE; - get_task_struct(tsk); - list_add_tail(&waiter.list, &sem->wait_list); - /* we don't need to touch the semaphore struct anymore */ - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); - - /* wait to be given the lock */ + /* wait for someone to release the lock */ for (;;) { - if (!waiter.task) + /* + * That is the key to support write lock stealing: allows the + * task already on CPU to get the lock soon rather than put + * itself into sleep and waiting for system woke it or someone + * else in the head of the wait list up. + */ + if (sem->activity == 0) break; - schedule(); set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); + schedule(); + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags); } + /* got the lock */ + sem->activity = -1; + list_del(&waiter.list); - tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING; - out: - ; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->wait_lock, flags); } void __sched __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) @@ -262,8 +241,8 @@ int __down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->wait_lock, flags); - if (sem->activity == 0 && list_empty(&sem->wait_list)) { - /* granted */ + if (sem->activity == 0) { + /* got the lock */ sem->activity = -1; ret = 1; } diff --git a/lib/rwsem.c b/lib/rwsem.c index 8337e1b9bb8d..ad5e0df16ab4 100644 --- a/lib/rwsem.c +++ b/lib/rwsem.c @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ * * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com). * Derived from arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c + * + * Writer lock-stealing by Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com> */ #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/sched.h> @@ -60,7 +62,7 @@ __rwsem_do_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int wake_type) struct rwsem_waiter *waiter; struct task_struct *tsk; struct list_head *next; - signed long oldcount, woken, loop, adjustment; + signed long woken, loop, adjustment; waiter = list_entry(sem->wait_list.next, struct rwsem_waiter, list); if (!(waiter->flags & RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE)) @@ -72,30 +74,8 @@ __rwsem_do_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int wake_type) */ goto out; - /* There's a writer at the front of the queue - try to grant it the - * write lock. However, we only wake this writer if we can transition - * the active part of the count from 0 -> 1 - */ - adjustment = RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS; - if (waiter->list.next == &sem->wait_list) - adjustment -= RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS; - - try_again_write: - oldcount = rwsem_atomic_update(adjustment, sem) - adjustment; - if (oldcount & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK) - /* Someone grabbed the sem already */ - goto undo_write; - - /* We must be careful not to touch 'waiter' after we set ->task = NULL. - * It is an allocated on the waiter's stack and may become invalid at - * any time after that point (due to a wakeup from another source). - */ - list_del(&waiter->list); - tsk = waiter->task; - smp_mb(); - waiter->task = NULL; - wake_up_process(tsk); - put_task_struct(tsk); + /* Wake up the writing waiter and let the task grab the sem: */ + wake_up_process(waiter->task); goto out; readers_only: @@ -157,12 +137,40 @@ __rwsem_do_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int wake_type) out: return sem; +} + +/* Try to get write sem, caller holds sem->wait_lock: */ +static int try_get_writer_sem(struct rw_semaphore *sem, + struct rwsem_waiter *waiter) +{ + struct rwsem_waiter *fwaiter; + long oldcount, adjustment; - /* undo the change to the active count, but check for a transition - * 1->0 */ - undo_write: + /* only steal when first waiter is writing */ + fwaiter = list_entry(sem->wait_list.next, struct rwsem_waiter, list); + if (!(fwaiter->flags & RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE)) + return 0; + + adjustment = RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS; + /* Only one waiter in the queue: */ + if (fwaiter == waiter && waiter->list.next == &sem->wait_list) + adjustment -= RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS; + +try_again_write: + oldcount = rwsem_atomic_update(adjustment, sem) - adjustment; + if (!(oldcount & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK)) { + /* No active lock: */ + struct task_struct *tsk = waiter->task; + + list_del(&waiter->list); + smp_mb(); + put_task_struct(tsk); + tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING; + return 1; + } + /* some one grabbed the sem already */ if (rwsem_atomic_update(-adjustment, sem) & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK) - goto out; + return 0; goto try_again_write; } @@ -210,6 +218,15 @@ rwsem_down_failed_common(struct rw_semaphore *sem, for (;;) { if (!waiter.task) break; + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&sem->wait_lock); + /* Try to get the writer sem, may steal from the head writer: */ + if (flags == RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE) + if (try_get_writer_sem(sem, &waiter)) { + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&sem->wait_lock); + return sem; + } + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&sem->wait_lock); schedule(); set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); } |