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-rw-r--r--net/ieee802154/6lowpan.h434
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diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.h b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan.h
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-/*
- * Copyright 2011, Siemens AG
- * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
- */
-
-/*
- * Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
- * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- */
-
-/* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is:
- * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#ifndef __6LOWPAN_H__
-#define __6LOWPAN_H__
-
-#include <net/ipv6.h>
-
-#define UIP_802154_SHORTADDR_LEN 2 /* compressed ipv6 address length */
-#define UIP_IPH_LEN 40 /* ipv6 fixed header size */
-#define UIP_PROTO_UDP 17 /* ipv6 next header value for UDP */
-#define UIP_FRAGH_LEN 8 /* ipv6 fragment header size */
-
-/*
- * ipv6 address based on mac
- * second bit-flip (Universe/Local) is done according RFC2464
- */
-#define is_addr_mac_addr_based(a, m) \
- ((((a)->s6_addr[8]) == (((m)[0]) ^ 0x02)) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[9]) == (m)[1]) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == (m)[2]) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == (m)[3]) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == (m)[4]) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == (m)[5]) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == (m)[6]) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[15]) == (m)[7]))
-
-/* ipv6 address is unspecified */
-#define is_addr_unspecified(a) \
- ((((a)->s6_addr32[0]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr32[1]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr32[2]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr32[3]) == 0))
-
-/* compare ipv6 addresses prefixes */
-#define ipaddr_prefixcmp(addr1, addr2, length) \
- (memcmp(addr1, addr2, length >> 3) == 0)
-
-/* local link, i.e. FE80::/10 */
-#define is_addr_link_local(a) (((a)->s6_addr16[0]) == htons(0xFE80))
-
-/*
- * check whether we can compress the IID to 16 bits,
- * it's possible for unicast adresses with first 49 bits are zero only.
- */
-#define lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(a) \
- ((((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == 0xff) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0xfe) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == 0))
-
-/* multicast address */
-#define is_addr_mcast(a) (((a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0xFF)
-
-/* check whether the 112-bit gid of the multicast address is mappable to: */
-
-/* 9 bits, for FF02::1 (all nodes) and FF02::2 (all routers) addresses only. */
-#define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable(a) \
- ((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[6]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == 0) && \
- ((((a)->s6_addr[15]) == 1) || (((a)->s6_addr[15]) == 2)))
-
-/* 48 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX */
-#define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(a) \
- ((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0))
-
-/* 32 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX */
-#define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(a) \
- ((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0))
-
-/* 8 bits, FF02::00XX */
-#define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(a) \
- ((((a)->s6_addr[1]) == 2) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr16[6]) == 0) && \
- (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == 0))
-
-#define lowpan_is_addr_broadcast(a) \
- ((((a)[0]) == 0xFF) && \
- (((a)[1]) == 0xFF) && \
- (((a)[2]) == 0xFF) && \
- (((a)[3]) == 0xFF) && \
- (((a)[4]) == 0xFF) && \
- (((a)[5]) == 0xFF) && \
- (((a)[6]) == 0xFF) && \
- (((a)[7]) == 0xFF))
-
-#define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPV6 0x41 /* 01000001 = 65 */
-#define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_HC1 0x42 /* 01000010 = 66 */
-#define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC 0x60 /* 011xxxxx = ... */
-#define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1 0xc0 /* 11000xxx */
-#define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN 0xe0 /* 11100xxx */
-
-#define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_MASK 0xf8 /* 11111000 */
-
-#define LOWPAN_FRAG_TIMEOUT (HZ * 60) /* time-out 60 sec */
-
-#define LOWPAN_FRAG1_HEAD_SIZE 0x4
-#define LOWPAN_FRAGN_HEAD_SIZE 0x5
-
-/*
- * According IEEE802.15.4 standard:
- * - MTU is 127 octets
- * - maximum MHR size is 37 octets
- * - MFR size is 2 octets
- *
- * so minimal payload size that we may guarantee is:
- * MTU - MHR - MFR = 88 octets
- */
-#define LOWPAN_FRAG_SIZE 88
-
-/*
- * Values of fields within the IPHC encoding first byte
- * (C stands for compressed and I for inline)
- */
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF 0x18
-
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_FL_C 0x10
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C 0x08
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C 0x04
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_1 0x01
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_64 0x02
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_255 0x03
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_I 0x00
-
-
-/* Values of fields within the IPHC encoding second byte */
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID 0x80
-
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_00 0x00
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_01 0x01
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_02 0x02
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_03 0x03
-
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC 0x40
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM 0x30
-
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT 4
-
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_M 0x08
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC 0x04
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00 0x00
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01 0x01
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10 0x02
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11 0x03
-
-#define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT 0
-/*
- * LOWPAN_UDP encoding (works together with IPHC)
- */
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_MASK 0xF8
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_ID 0xF0
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CHECKSUMC 0x04
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CHECKSUMI 0x00
-
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT 0xF0B0
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK 0xFFF0
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT 0xF000
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK 0xFF00
-
-/* values for port compression, _with checksum_ ie bit 5 set to 0 */
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00 0xF0 /* all inline */
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01 0xF1 /* source 16bit inline,
- dest = 0xF0 + 8 bit inline */
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10 0xF2 /* source = 0xF0 + 8bit inline,
- dest = 16 bit inline */
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11 0xF3 /* source & dest = 0xF0B + 4bit inline */
-#define LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_C 0x04 /* checksum elided */
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
-/* print data in line */
-static inline void raw_dump_inline(const char *caller, char *msg,
- unsigned char *buf, int len)
-{
- if (msg)
- pr_debug("%s():%s: ", caller, msg);
-
- print_hex_dump_debug("", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, buf, len, false);
-}
-
-/* print data in a table format:
- *
- * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx
- * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx
- * ...
- */
-static inline void raw_dump_table(const char *caller, char *msg,
- unsigned char *buf, int len)
-{
- if (msg)
- pr_debug("%s():%s:\n", caller, msg);
-
- print_hex_dump_debug("\t", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, buf, len, false);
-}
-#else
-static inline void raw_dump_table(const char *caller, char *msg,
- unsigned char *buf, int len) { }
-static inline void raw_dump_inline(const char *caller, char *msg,
- unsigned char *buf, int len) { }
-#endif
-
-static inline int lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *val)
-{
- if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1)))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- *val = skb->data[0];
- skb_pull(skb, 1);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline int lowpan_fetch_skb_u16(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *val)
-{
- if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- *val = (skb->data[0] << 8) | skb->data[1];
- skb_pull(skb, 2);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline bool lowpan_fetch_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
- void *data, const unsigned int len)
-{
- if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, len)))
- return true;
-
- skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, data, len);
- skb_pull(skb, len);
-
- return false;
-}
-
-static inline void lowpan_push_hc_data(u8 **hc_ptr, const void *data,
- const size_t len)
-{
- memcpy(*hc_ptr, data, len);
- *hc_ptr += len;
-}
-
-static inline u8 lowpan_addr_mode_size(const u8 addr_mode)
-{
- static const u8 addr_sizes[] = {
- [LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_00] = 16,
- [LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_01] = 8,
- [LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_02] = 2,
- [LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_03] = 0,
- };
- return addr_sizes[addr_mode];
-}
-
-static inline u8 lowpan_next_hdr_size(const u8 h_enc, u16 *uncomp_header)
-{
- u8 ret = 1;
-
- if ((h_enc & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_MASK) == LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_ID) {
- *uncomp_header += sizeof(struct udphdr);
-
- switch (h_enc & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11) {
- case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00:
- ret += 4;
- break;
- case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01:
- case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10:
- ret += 3;
- break;
- case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11:
- ret++;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
-
- if (!(h_enc & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_C))
- ret += 2;
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/**
- * lowpan_uncompress_size - returns skb->len size with uncompressed header
- * @skb: sk_buff with 6lowpan header inside
- * @datagram_offset: optional to get the datagram_offset value
- *
- * Returns the skb->len with uncompressed header
- */
-static inline u16
-lowpan_uncompress_size(const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *dgram_offset)
-{
- u16 ret = 2, uncomp_header = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
- u8 iphc0, iphc1, h_enc;
-
- iphc0 = skb_network_header(skb)[0];
- iphc1 = skb_network_header(skb)[1];
-
- switch ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_TF) >> 3) {
- case 0:
- ret += 4;
- break;
- case 1:
- ret += 3;
- break;
- case 2:
- ret++;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
-
- if (!(iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C))
- ret++;
-
- if (!(iphc0 & 0x03))
- ret++;
-
- ret += lowpan_addr_mode_size((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM) >>
- LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT);
-
- if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_M) {
- switch ((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11) >>
- LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT) {
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
- ret += 16;
- break;
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
- ret += 6;
- break;
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
- ret += 4;
- break;
- case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
- ret++;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- } else {
- ret += lowpan_addr_mode_size((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11) >>
- LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT);
- }
-
- if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) {
- h_enc = skb_network_header(skb)[ret];
- ret += lowpan_next_hdr_size(h_enc, &uncomp_header);
- }
-
- if (dgram_offset)
- *dgram_offset = uncomp_header;
-
- return skb->len + uncomp_header - ret;
-}
-
-typedef int (*skb_delivery_cb)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
-
-int lowpan_process_data(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
- const u8 *saddr, const u8 saddr_type, const u8 saddr_len,
- const u8 *daddr, const u8 daddr_type, const u8 daddr_len,
- u8 iphc0, u8 iphc1, skb_delivery_cb skb_deliver);
-int lowpan_header_compress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
- unsigned short type, const void *_daddr,
- const void *_saddr, unsigned int len);
-
-#endif /* __6LOWPAN_H__ */