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-rw-r--r--sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig17
-rw-r--r--sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c68
2 files changed, 85 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig b/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig
index c7cd60f009e9..e09199124c36 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig
@@ -9,6 +9,23 @@ config SND_EP93XX_SOC
config SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S
tristate
+if SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S
+
+config SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG
+ bool "IRQ based underflow watchdog workaround"
+ default y
+ help
+ I2S controller on EP93xx seems to have undocumented HW issue.
+ Underflow of internal I2S controller FIFO could confuse the
+ state machine and the whole stream can be shifted by one byte
+ until I2S is disabled. This option enables IRQ based watchdog
+ which disables and re-enables I2S in case of underflow and
+ fills FIFO with zeroes.
+
+ If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer Y.
+
+endif # if SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S
+
config SND_EP93XX_SOC_AC97
tristate
select AC97_BUS
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c
index 42cc6d22baac..0918c5da575a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c
@@ -35,8 +35,12 @@
#define EP93XX_I2S_TXCLKCFG 0x00
#define EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG 0x04
+#define EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS 0x08
#define EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL 0x0C
+#define EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0LFT 0x10
+#define EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0RT 0x14
+
#define EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA 0x28
#define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL 0x2C
#define EP93XX_I2S_TXWRDLEN 0x30
@@ -55,12 +59,22 @@
#define EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA_R_JUST BIT(2) /* Right justify */
+/*
+ * Transmit empty interrupt level select:
+ * 0 - Generate interrupt when FIFO is half empty
+ * 1 - Generate interrupt when FIFO is empty
+ */
+#define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXEMPTY_LVL BIT(0)
+#define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXUFIE BIT(1) /* Transmit interrupt enable */
+
#define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS (1 << 0) /* lrclk polarity */
#define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP (1 << 1) /* Bit clock polarity */
#define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL (1 << 2) /* First bit transition */
#define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER (1 << 3) /* Master mode */
#define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_NBCG (1 << 4) /* Not bit clock gating */
+#define EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS_TX0_FIFO_FULL BIT(12)
+
struct ep93xx_i2s_info {
struct clk *mclk;
struct clk *sclk;
@@ -116,12 +130,24 @@ static void ep93xx_i2s_enable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream)
else
base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN;
ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg, 1);
+
+ /* Enable TX IRQs (FIFO empty or underflow) */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG) &&
+ stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+ ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL,
+ EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXEMPTY_LVL |
+ EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXUFIE);
}
static void ep93xx_i2s_disable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream)
{
unsigned base_reg;
+ /* Disable IRQs */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG) &&
+ stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+ ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL, 0);
+
/* Disable fifo */
if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN;
@@ -141,6 +167,37 @@ static void ep93xx_i2s_disable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream)
}
}
+/*
+ * According to documentation I2S controller can handle underflow conditions
+ * just fine, but in reality the state machine is sometimes confused so that
+ * the whole stream is shifted by one byte. The watchdog below disables the TX
+ * FIFO, fills the buffer with zeroes and re-enables the FIFO. State machine
+ * is being reset and by filling the buffer we get some time before next
+ * underflow happens.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t ep93xx_i2s_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = dev_id;
+
+ /* Disable FIFO */
+ ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN, 0);
+ /*
+ * Fill TX FIFO with zeroes, this way we can defer next IRQs as much as
+ * possible and get more time for DMA to catch up. Actually there are
+ * only 8 samples in this FIFO, so even on 8kHz maximum deferral here is
+ * 1ms.
+ */
+ while (!(ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS) &
+ EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS_TX0_FIFO_FULL)) {
+ ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0LFT, 0);
+ ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0RT, 0);
+ }
+ /* Re-enable FIFO */
+ ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN, 1);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
static int ep93xx_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
@@ -390,6 +447,17 @@ static int ep93xx_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (IS_ERR(info->regs))
return PTR_ERR(info->regs);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG)) {
+ int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (irq <= 0)
+ return irq < 0 ? irq : -ENODEV;
+
+ err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, ep93xx_i2s_interrupt, 0,
+ pdev->name, info);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
info->mclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mclk");
if (IS_ERR(info->mclk)) {
err = PTR_ERR(info->mclk);