diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/lib')
29 files changed, 3120 insertions, 238 deletions
diff --git a/tools/lib/bitmap.c b/tools/lib/bitmap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0a1adc1111fd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/bitmap.c @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* + * From lib/bitmap.c + * Helper functions for bitmap.h. + * + * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License, + * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details. + */ +#include <linux/bitmap.h> + +int __bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits) +{ + int k, w = 0, lim = bits/BITS_PER_LONG; + + for (k = 0; k < lim; k++) + w += hweight_long(bitmap[k]); + + if (bits % BITS_PER_LONG) + w += hweight_long(bitmap[k] & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(bits)); + + return w; +} + +void __bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1, + const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits) +{ + int k; + int nr = BITS_TO_LONGS(bits); + + for (k = 0; k < nr; k++) + dst[k] = bitmap1[k] | bitmap2[k]; +} diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile b/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile index a3caaf3eafbd..fc1bc75ae56d 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile @@ -6,6 +6,12 @@ BPF_EXTRAVERSION = 1 MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory +ifeq ($(srctree),) +srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(shell pwd))) +srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree))) +srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree))) +#$(info Determined 'srctree' to be $(srctree)) +endif # Makefiles suck: This macro sets a default value of $(2) for the # variable named by $(1), unless the variable has been set by @@ -31,7 +37,8 @@ INSTALL = install DESTDIR ?= DESTDIR_SQ = '$(subst ','\'',$(DESTDIR))' -LP64 := $(shell echo __LP64__ | ${CC} ${CFLAGS} -E -x c - | tail -n 1) +include $(srctree)/tools/scripts/Makefile.arch + ifeq ($(LP64), 1) libdir_relative = lib64 else @@ -57,13 +64,6 @@ ifndef VERBOSE VERBOSE = 0 endif -ifeq ($(srctree),) -srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(shell pwd))) -srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree))) -srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree))) -#$(info Determined 'srctree' to be $(srctree)) -endif - FEATURE_USER = .libbpf FEATURE_TESTS = libelf libelf-getphdrnum libelf-mmap bpf FEATURE_DISPLAY = libelf bpf @@ -71,7 +71,21 @@ FEATURE_DISPLAY = libelf bpf INCLUDES = -I. -I$(srctree)/tools/include -I$(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/include/uapi -I$(srctree)/include/uapi FEATURE_CHECK_CFLAGS-bpf = $(INCLUDES) +check_feat := 1 +NON_CHECK_FEAT_TARGETS := clean TAGS tags cscope help +ifdef MAKECMDGOALS +ifeq ($(filter-out $(NON_CHECK_FEAT_TARGETS),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) + check_feat := 0 +endif +endif + +ifeq ($(check_feat),1) +ifeq ($(FEATURES_DUMP),) include $(srctree)/tools/build/Makefile.feature +else +include $(FEATURES_DUMP) +endif +endif export prefix libdir src obj @@ -178,7 +192,7 @@ config-clean: $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/build/feature/ clean >/dev/null clean: - $(call QUIET_CLEAN, libbpf) $(RM) *.o *~ $(TARGETS) *.a *.so $(VERSION_FILES) .*.d \ + $(call QUIET_CLEAN, libbpf) $(RM) *.o *~ $(TARGETS) *.a *.so $(VERSION_FILES) .*.d .*.cmd \ $(RM) LIBBPF-CFLAGS $(call QUIET_CLEAN, core-gen) $(RM) $(OUTPUT)FEATURE-DUMP.libbpf diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c index a6331050ab79..1f91cc941b7c 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c @@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ #include "bpf.h" /* - * When building perf, unistd.h is override. Define __NR_bpf is - * required to be defined. + * When building perf, unistd.h is overrided. __NR_bpf is + * required to be defined explicitly. */ #ifndef __NR_bpf # if defined(__i386__) @@ -83,3 +83,17 @@ int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_insn *insns, log_buf[0] = 0; return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr)); } + +int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value, + u64 flags) +{ + union bpf_attr attr; + + bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr)); + attr.map_fd = fd; + attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key); + attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value); + attr.flags = flags; + + return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr)); +} diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h index 854b7361b784..a76465541292 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h @@ -20,4 +20,6 @@ int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_insn *insns, u32 kern_version, char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz); +int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value, + u64 flags); #endif diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c index e176bad19bcb..8334a5a9d5d7 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c @@ -152,29 +152,36 @@ struct bpf_program { } *reloc_desc; int nr_reloc; - int fd; + struct { + int nr; + int *fds; + } instances; + bpf_program_prep_t preprocessor; struct bpf_object *obj; void *priv; bpf_program_clear_priv_t clear_priv; }; +struct bpf_map { + int fd; + char *name; + struct bpf_map_def def; + void *priv; + bpf_map_clear_priv_t clear_priv; +}; + static LIST_HEAD(bpf_objects_list); struct bpf_object { char license[64]; u32 kern_version; - void *maps_buf; - size_t maps_buf_sz; struct bpf_program *programs; size_t nr_programs; - int *map_fds; - /* - * This field is required because maps_buf will be freed and - * maps_buf_sz will be set to 0 after loaded. - */ - size_t nr_map_fds; + struct bpf_map *maps; + size_t nr_maps; + bool loaded; /* @@ -188,6 +195,7 @@ struct bpf_object { Elf *elf; GElf_Ehdr ehdr; Elf_Data *symbols; + size_t strtabidx; struct { GElf_Shdr shdr; Elf_Data *data; @@ -206,10 +214,25 @@ struct bpf_object { static void bpf_program__unload(struct bpf_program *prog) { + int i; + if (!prog) return; - zclose(prog->fd); + /* + * If the object is opened but the program was never loaded, + * it is possible that prog->instances.nr == -1. + */ + if (prog->instances.nr > 0) { + for (i = 0; i < prog->instances.nr; i++) + zclose(prog->instances.fds[i]); + } else if (prog->instances.nr != -1) { + pr_warning("Internal error: instances.nr is %d\n", + prog->instances.nr); + } + + prog->instances.nr = -1; + zfree(&prog->instances.fds); } static void bpf_program__exit(struct bpf_program *prog) @@ -260,7 +283,8 @@ bpf_program__init(void *data, size_t size, char *name, int idx, memcpy(prog->insns, data, prog->insns_cnt * sizeof(struct bpf_insn)); prog->idx = idx; - prog->fd = -1; + prog->instances.fds = NULL; + prog->instances.nr = -1; return 0; errout: @@ -469,21 +493,77 @@ static int bpf_object__init_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, void *data, size_t size) { - if (size == 0) { + size_t nr_maps; + int i; + + nr_maps = size / sizeof(struct bpf_map_def); + if (!data || !nr_maps) { pr_debug("%s doesn't need map definition\n", obj->path); return 0; } - obj->maps_buf = malloc(size); - if (!obj->maps_buf) { - pr_warning("malloc maps failed: %s\n", obj->path); + pr_debug("maps in %s: %zd bytes\n", obj->path, size); + + obj->maps = calloc(nr_maps, sizeof(obj->maps[0])); + if (!obj->maps) { + pr_warning("alloc maps for object failed\n"); return -ENOMEM; } + obj->nr_maps = nr_maps; - obj->maps_buf_sz = size; - memcpy(obj->maps_buf, data, size); - pr_debug("maps in %s: %ld bytes\n", obj->path, (long)size); + for (i = 0; i < nr_maps; i++) { + struct bpf_map_def *def = &obj->maps[i].def; + + /* + * fill all fd with -1 so won't close incorrect + * fd (fd=0 is stdin) when failure (zclose won't close + * negative fd)). + */ + obj->maps[i].fd = -1; + + /* Save map definition into obj->maps */ + *def = ((struct bpf_map_def *)data)[i]; + } + return 0; +} + +static int +bpf_object__init_maps_name(struct bpf_object *obj, int maps_shndx) +{ + int i; + Elf_Data *symbols = obj->efile.symbols; + + if (!symbols || maps_shndx < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + for (i = 0; i < symbols->d_size / sizeof(GElf_Sym); i++) { + GElf_Sym sym; + size_t map_idx; + const char *map_name; + + if (!gelf_getsym(symbols, i, &sym)) + continue; + if (sym.st_shndx != maps_shndx) + continue; + + map_name = elf_strptr(obj->efile.elf, + obj->efile.strtabidx, + sym.st_name); + map_idx = sym.st_value / sizeof(struct bpf_map_def); + if (map_idx >= obj->nr_maps) { + pr_warning("index of map \"%s\" is buggy: %zu > %zu\n", + map_name, map_idx, obj->nr_maps); + continue; + } + obj->maps[map_idx].name = strdup(map_name); + if (!obj->maps[map_idx].name) { + pr_warning("failed to alloc map name\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + pr_debug("map %zu is \"%s\"\n", map_idx, + obj->maps[map_idx].name); + } return 0; } @@ -492,7 +572,7 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj) Elf *elf = obj->efile.elf; GElf_Ehdr *ep = &obj->efile.ehdr; Elf_Scn *scn = NULL; - int idx = 0, err = 0; + int idx = 0, err = 0, maps_shndx = -1; /* Elf is corrupted/truncated, avoid calling elf_strptr. */ if (!elf_rawdata(elf_getscn(elf, ep->e_shstrndx), NULL)) { @@ -542,16 +622,19 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj) err = bpf_object__init_kversion(obj, data->d_buf, data->d_size); - else if (strcmp(name, "maps") == 0) + else if (strcmp(name, "maps") == 0) { err = bpf_object__init_maps(obj, data->d_buf, data->d_size); - else if (sh.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) { + maps_shndx = idx; + } else if (sh.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) { if (obj->efile.symbols) { pr_warning("bpf: multiple SYMTAB in %s\n", obj->path); err = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT; - } else + } else { obj->efile.symbols = data; + obj->efile.strtabidx = sh.sh_link; + } } else if ((sh.sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS) && (sh.sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) && (data->d_size > 0)) { @@ -586,6 +669,13 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj) if (err) goto out; } + + if (!obj->efile.strtabidx || obj->efile.strtabidx >= idx) { + pr_warning("Corrupted ELF file: index of strtab invalid\n"); + return LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT; + } + if (maps_shndx >= 0) + err = bpf_object__init_maps_name(obj, maps_shndx); out: return err; } @@ -668,37 +758,15 @@ static int bpf_object__create_maps(struct bpf_object *obj) { unsigned int i; - size_t nr_maps; - int *pfd; - - nr_maps = obj->maps_buf_sz / sizeof(struct bpf_map_def); - if (!obj->maps_buf || !nr_maps) { - pr_debug("don't need create maps for %s\n", - obj->path); - return 0; - } - - obj->map_fds = malloc(sizeof(int) * nr_maps); - if (!obj->map_fds) { - pr_warning("realloc perf_bpf_map_fds failed\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - obj->nr_map_fds = nr_maps; - /* fill all fd with -1 */ - memset(obj->map_fds, -1, sizeof(int) * nr_maps); - - pfd = obj->map_fds; - for (i = 0; i < nr_maps; i++) { - struct bpf_map_def def; + for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_maps; i++) { + struct bpf_map_def *def = &obj->maps[i].def; + int *pfd = &obj->maps[i].fd; - def = *(struct bpf_map_def *)(obj->maps_buf + - i * sizeof(struct bpf_map_def)); - - *pfd = bpf_create_map(def.type, - def.key_size, - def.value_size, - def.max_entries); + *pfd = bpf_create_map(def->type, + def->key_size, + def->value_size, + def->max_entries); if (*pfd < 0) { size_t j; int err = *pfd; @@ -706,22 +774,17 @@ bpf_object__create_maps(struct bpf_object *obj) pr_warning("failed to create map: %s\n", strerror(errno)); for (j = 0; j < i; j++) - zclose(obj->map_fds[j]); - obj->nr_map_fds = 0; - zfree(&obj->map_fds); + zclose(obj->maps[j].fd); return err; } pr_debug("create map: fd=%d\n", *pfd); - pfd++; } - zfree(&obj->maps_buf); - obj->maps_buf_sz = 0; return 0; } static int -bpf_program__relocate(struct bpf_program *prog, int *map_fds) +bpf_program__relocate(struct bpf_program *prog, struct bpf_object *obj) { int i; @@ -741,7 +804,7 @@ bpf_program__relocate(struct bpf_program *prog, int *map_fds) return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC; } insns[insn_idx].src_reg = BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD; - insns[insn_idx].imm = map_fds[map_idx]; + insns[insn_idx].imm = obj->maps[map_idx].fd; } zfree(&prog->reloc_desc); @@ -760,7 +823,7 @@ bpf_object__relocate(struct bpf_object *obj) for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_programs; i++) { prog = &obj->programs[i]; - err = bpf_program__relocate(prog, obj->map_fds); + err = bpf_program__relocate(prog, obj); if (err) { pr_warning("failed to relocate '%s'\n", prog->section_name); @@ -784,8 +847,7 @@ static int bpf_object__collect_reloc(struct bpf_object *obj) Elf_Data *data = obj->efile.reloc[i].data; int idx = shdr->sh_info; struct bpf_program *prog; - size_t nr_maps = obj->maps_buf_sz / - sizeof(struct bpf_map_def); + size_t nr_maps = obj->nr_maps; if (shdr->sh_type != SHT_REL) { pr_warning("internal error at %d\n", __LINE__); @@ -860,13 +922,73 @@ static int bpf_program__load(struct bpf_program *prog, char *license, u32 kern_version) { - int err, fd; + int err = 0, fd, i; - err = load_program(prog->insns, prog->insns_cnt, - license, kern_version, &fd); - if (!err) - prog->fd = fd; + if (prog->instances.nr < 0 || !prog->instances.fds) { + if (prog->preprocessor) { + pr_warning("Internal error: can't load program '%s'\n", + prog->section_name); + return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__INTERNAL; + } + + prog->instances.fds = malloc(sizeof(int)); + if (!prog->instances.fds) { + pr_warning("Not enough memory for BPF fds\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + prog->instances.nr = 1; + prog->instances.fds[0] = -1; + } + + if (!prog->preprocessor) { + if (prog->instances.nr != 1) { + pr_warning("Program '%s' is inconsistent: nr(%d) != 1\n", + prog->section_name, prog->instances.nr); + } + err = load_program(prog->insns, prog->insns_cnt, + license, kern_version, &fd); + if (!err) + prog->instances.fds[0] = fd; + goto out; + } + + for (i = 0; i < prog->instances.nr; i++) { + struct bpf_prog_prep_result result; + bpf_program_prep_t preprocessor = prog->preprocessor; + + bzero(&result, sizeof(result)); + err = preprocessor(prog, i, prog->insns, + prog->insns_cnt, &result); + if (err) { + pr_warning("Preprocessing the %dth instance of program '%s' failed\n", + i, prog->section_name); + goto out; + } + + if (!result.new_insn_ptr || !result.new_insn_cnt) { + pr_debug("Skip loading the %dth instance of program '%s'\n", + i, prog->section_name); + prog->instances.fds[i] = -1; + if (result.pfd) + *result.pfd = -1; + continue; + } + + err = load_program(result.new_insn_ptr, + result.new_insn_cnt, + license, kern_version, &fd); + + if (err) { + pr_warning("Loading the %dth instance of program '%s' failed\n", + i, prog->section_name); + goto out; + } + if (result.pfd) + *result.pfd = fd; + prog->instances.fds[i] = fd; + } +out: if (err) pr_warning("failed to load program '%s'\n", prog->section_name); @@ -970,10 +1092,8 @@ int bpf_object__unload(struct bpf_object *obj) if (!obj) return -EINVAL; - for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_map_fds; i++) - zclose(obj->map_fds[i]); - zfree(&obj->map_fds); - obj->nr_map_fds = 0; + for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_maps; i++) + zclose(obj->maps[i].fd); for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_programs; i++) bpf_program__unload(&obj->programs[i]); @@ -1016,7 +1136,16 @@ void bpf_object__close(struct bpf_object *obj) bpf_object__elf_finish(obj); bpf_object__unload(obj); - zfree(&obj->maps_buf); + for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_maps; i++) { + zfree(&obj->maps[i].name); + if (obj->maps[i].clear_priv) + obj->maps[i].clear_priv(&obj->maps[i], + obj->maps[i].priv); + obj->maps[i].priv = NULL; + obj->maps[i].clear_priv = NULL; + } + zfree(&obj->maps); + obj->nr_maps = 0; if (obj->programs && obj->nr_programs) { for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_programs; i++) @@ -1121,5 +1250,142 @@ const char *bpf_program__title(struct bpf_program *prog, bool needs_copy) int bpf_program__fd(struct bpf_program *prog) { - return prog->fd; + return bpf_program__nth_fd(prog, 0); +} + +int bpf_program__set_prep(struct bpf_program *prog, int nr_instances, + bpf_program_prep_t prep) +{ + int *instances_fds; + + if (nr_instances <= 0 || !prep) + return -EINVAL; + + if (prog->instances.nr > 0 || prog->instances.fds) { + pr_warning("Can't set pre-processor after loading\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + instances_fds = malloc(sizeof(int) * nr_instances); + if (!instances_fds) { + pr_warning("alloc memory failed for fds\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* fill all fd with -1 */ + memset(instances_fds, -1, sizeof(int) * nr_instances); + + prog->instances.nr = nr_instances; + prog->instances.fds = instances_fds; + prog->preprocessor = prep; + return 0; +} + +int bpf_program__nth_fd(struct bpf_program *prog, int n) +{ + int fd; + + if (n >= prog->instances.nr || n < 0) { + pr_warning("Can't get the %dth fd from program %s: only %d instances\n", + n, prog->section_name, prog->instances.nr); + return -EINVAL; + } + + fd = prog->instances.fds[n]; + if (fd < 0) { + pr_warning("%dth instance of program '%s' is invalid\n", + n, prog->section_name); + return -ENOENT; + } + + return fd; +} + +int bpf_map__get_fd(struct bpf_map *map) +{ + if (!map) + return -EINVAL; + + return map->fd; +} + +int bpf_map__get_def(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_map_def *pdef) +{ + if (!map || !pdef) + return -EINVAL; + + *pdef = map->def; + return 0; +} + +const char *bpf_map__get_name(struct bpf_map *map) +{ + if (!map) + return NULL; + return map->name; +} + +int bpf_map__set_private(struct bpf_map *map, void *priv, + bpf_map_clear_priv_t clear_priv) +{ + if (!map) + return -EINVAL; + + if (map->priv) { + if (map->clear_priv) + map->clear_priv(map, map->priv); + } + + map->priv = priv; + map->clear_priv = clear_priv; + return 0; +} + +int bpf_map__get_private(struct bpf_map *map, void **ppriv) +{ + if (!map) + return -EINVAL; + + if (ppriv) + *ppriv = map->priv; + return 0; +} + +struct bpf_map * +bpf_map__next(struct bpf_map *prev, struct bpf_object *obj) +{ + size_t idx; + struct bpf_map *s, *e; + + if (!obj || !obj->maps) + return NULL; + + s = obj->maps; + e = obj->maps + obj->nr_maps; + + if (prev == NULL) + return s; + + if ((prev < s) || (prev >= e)) { + pr_warning("error in %s: map handler doesn't belong to object\n", + __func__); + return NULL; + } + + idx = (prev - obj->maps) + 1; + if (idx >= obj->nr_maps) + return NULL; + return &obj->maps[idx]; +} + +struct bpf_map * +bpf_object__get_map_by_name(struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name) +{ + struct bpf_map *pos; + + bpf_map__for_each(pos, obj) { + if (pos->name && !strcmp(pos->name, name)) + return pos; + } + return NULL; } diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h index c9a9aef2806c..a51594c7b518 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h @@ -88,6 +88,70 @@ const char *bpf_program__title(struct bpf_program *prog, bool needs_copy); int bpf_program__fd(struct bpf_program *prog); +struct bpf_insn; + +/* + * Libbpf allows callers to adjust BPF programs before being loaded + * into kernel. One program in an object file can be transform into + * multiple variants to be attached to different code. + * + * bpf_program_prep_t, bpf_program__set_prep and bpf_program__nth_fd + * are APIs for this propose. + * + * - bpf_program_prep_t: + * It defines 'preprocessor', which is a caller defined function + * passed to libbpf through bpf_program__set_prep(), and will be + * called before program is loaded. The processor should adjust + * the program one time for each instances according to the number + * passed to it. + * + * - bpf_program__set_prep: + * Attachs a preprocessor to a BPF program. The number of instances + * whould be created is also passed through this function. + * + * - bpf_program__nth_fd: + * After the program is loaded, get resuling fds from bpf program for + * each instances. + * + * If bpf_program__set_prep() is not used, the program whould be loaded + * without adjustment during bpf_object__load(). The program has only + * one instance. In this case bpf_program__fd(prog) is equal to + * bpf_program__nth_fd(prog, 0). + */ + +struct bpf_prog_prep_result { + /* + * If not NULL, load new instruction array. + * If set to NULL, don't load this instance. + */ + struct bpf_insn *new_insn_ptr; + int new_insn_cnt; + + /* If not NULL, result fd is set to it */ + int *pfd; +}; + +/* + * Parameters of bpf_program_prep_t: + * - prog: The bpf_program being loaded. + * - n: Index of instance being generated. + * - insns: BPF instructions array. + * - insns_cnt:Number of instructions in insns. + * - res: Output parameter, result of transformation. + * + * Return value: + * - Zero: pre-processing success. + * - Non-zero: pre-processing, stop loading. + */ +typedef int (*bpf_program_prep_t)(struct bpf_program *prog, int n, + struct bpf_insn *insns, int insns_cnt, + struct bpf_prog_prep_result *res); + +int bpf_program__set_prep(struct bpf_program *prog, int nr_instance, + bpf_program_prep_t prep); + +int bpf_program__nth_fd(struct bpf_program *prog, int n); + /* * We don't need __attribute__((packed)) now since it is * unnecessary for 'bpf_map_def' because they are all aligned. @@ -101,4 +165,28 @@ struct bpf_map_def { unsigned int max_entries; }; +/* + * There is another 'struct bpf_map' in include/linux/map.h. However, + * it is not a uapi header so no need to consider name clash. + */ +struct bpf_map; +struct bpf_map * +bpf_object__get_map_by_name(struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name); + +struct bpf_map * +bpf_map__next(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_object *obj); +#define bpf_map__for_each(pos, obj) \ + for ((pos) = bpf_map__next(NULL, (obj)); \ + (pos) != NULL; \ + (pos) = bpf_map__next((pos), (obj))) + +int bpf_map__get_fd(struct bpf_map *map); +int bpf_map__get_def(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_map_def *pdef); +const char *bpf_map__get_name(struct bpf_map *map); + +typedef void (*bpf_map_clear_priv_t)(struct bpf_map *, void *); +int bpf_map__set_private(struct bpf_map *map, void *priv, + bpf_map_clear_priv_t clear_priv); +int bpf_map__get_private(struct bpf_map *map, void **ppriv); + #endif diff --git a/tools/lib/find_bit.c b/tools/lib/find_bit.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9122a9e80046 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/find_bit.c @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +/* bit search implementation + * + * Copied from lib/find_bit.c to tools/lib/find_bit.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation + * 'find_last_bit' is written by Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> + * (Inspired by David Howell's find_next_bit implementation) + * + * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease + * size and improve performance, 2015. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> + +#if !defined(find_next_bit) + +/* + * This is a common helper function for find_next_bit and + * find_next_zero_bit. The difference is the "invert" argument, which + * is XORed with each fetched word before searching it for one bits. + */ +static unsigned long _find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, + unsigned long nbits, unsigned long start, unsigned long invert) +{ + unsigned long tmp; + + if (!nbits || start >= nbits) + return nbits; + + tmp = addr[start / BITS_PER_LONG] ^ invert; + + /* Handle 1st word. */ + tmp &= BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start); + start = round_down(start, BITS_PER_LONG); + + while (!tmp) { + start += BITS_PER_LONG; + if (start >= nbits) + return nbits; + + tmp = addr[start / BITS_PER_LONG] ^ invert; + } + + return min(start + __ffs(tmp), nbits); +} +#endif + +#ifndef find_next_bit +/* + * Find the next set bit in a memory region. + */ +unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, + unsigned long offset) +{ + return _find_next_bit(addr, size, offset, 0UL); +} +#endif + +#ifndef find_first_bit +/* + * Find the first set bit in a memory region. + */ +unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) +{ + unsigned long idx; + + for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < size; idx++) { + if (addr[idx]) + return min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __ffs(addr[idx]), size); + } + + return size; +} +#endif diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/Makefile b/tools/lib/lockdep/Makefile index 7e319afac78a..90d2baeb621a 100644 --- a/tools/lib/lockdep/Makefile +++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/Makefile @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ install_lib: all_cmd install: install_lib clean: - $(RM) *.o *~ $(TARGETS) *.a *liblockdep*.so* $(VERSION_FILES) .*.d + $(RM) *.o *~ $(TARGETS) *.a *liblockdep*.so* $(VERSION_FILES) .*.d .*.cmd $(RM) tags TAGS PHONY += force diff --git a/tools/lib/string.c b/tools/lib/string.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bd239bc1d557 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/string.c @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +/* + * linux/tools/lib/string.c + * + * Copied from linux/lib/string.c, where it is: + * + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + * + * More specifically, the first copied function was strtobool, which + * was introduced by: + * + * d0f1fed29e6e ("Add a strtobool function matching semantics of existing in kernel equivalents") + * Author: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk> + */ + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> + +/** + * memdup - duplicate region of memory + * + * @src: memory region to duplicate + * @len: memory region length + */ +void *memdup(const void *src, size_t len) +{ + void *p = malloc(len); + + if (p) + memcpy(p, src, len); + + return p; +} + +/** + * strtobool - convert common user inputs into boolean values + * @s: input string + * @res: result + * + * This routine returns 0 iff the first character is one of 'Yy1Nn0'. + * Otherwise it will return -EINVAL. Value pointed to by res is + * updated upon finding a match. + */ +int strtobool(const char *s, bool *res) +{ + switch (s[0]) { + case 'y': + case 'Y': + case '1': + *res = true; + break; + case 'n': + case 'N': + case '0': + *res = false; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * strlcpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer + * @dest: Where to copy the string to + * @src: Where to copy the string from + * @size: size of destination buffer + * + * Compatible with *BSD: the result is always a valid + * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless, + * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad + * out the result like strncpy() does. + * + * If libc has strlcpy() then that version will override this + * implementation: + */ +size_t __weak strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size) +{ + size_t ret = strlen(src); + + if (size) { + size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret; + memcpy(dest, src, len); + dest[len] = '\0'; + } + return ret; +} diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/Build b/tools/lib/subcmd/Build new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ee31288788c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/Build @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +libsubcmd-y += exec-cmd.o +libsubcmd-y += help.o +libsubcmd-y += pager.o +libsubcmd-y += parse-options.o +libsubcmd-y += run-command.o +libsubcmd-y += sigchain.o +libsubcmd-y += subcmd-config.o diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/Makefile b/tools/lib/subcmd/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..629cf8c14e68 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +include ../../scripts/Makefile.include +include ../../perf/config/utilities.mak # QUIET_CLEAN + +ifeq ($(srctree),) +srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(shell pwd))) +srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree))) +srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree))) +#$(info Determined 'srctree' to be $(srctree)) +endif + +CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc +AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar +RM = rm -f + +MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory + +LIBFILE = $(OUTPUT)libsubcmd.a + +CFLAGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) +CFLAGS += -ggdb3 -Wall -Wextra -std=gnu99 -Werror -O6 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC +CFLAGS += -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE + +CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/include/ +CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/include/uapi +CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/include + +SUBCMD_IN := $(OUTPUT)libsubcmd-in.o + +all: + +export srctree OUTPUT CC LD CFLAGS V +include $(srctree)/tools/build/Makefile.include + +all: fixdep $(LIBFILE) + +$(SUBCMD_IN): FORCE + @$(MAKE) $(build)=libsubcmd + +$(LIBFILE): $(SUBCMD_IN) + $(QUIET_AR)$(RM) $@ && $(AR) rcs $@ $(SUBCMD_IN) + +clean: + $(call QUIET_CLEAN, libsubcmd) $(RM) $(LIBFILE); \ + find $(if $(OUTPUT),$(OUTPUT),.) -name \*.o -or -name \*.o.cmd -or -name \*.o.d | xargs $(RM) + +FORCE: + +.PHONY: clean FORCE diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1ae833af1a4a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.c @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include "subcmd-util.h" +#include "exec-cmd.h" +#include "subcmd-config.h" + +#define MAX_ARGS 32 +#define PATH_MAX 4096 + +static const char *argv_exec_path; +static const char *argv0_path; + +void exec_cmd_init(const char *exec_name, const char *prefix, + const char *exec_path, const char *exec_path_env) +{ + subcmd_config.exec_name = exec_name; + subcmd_config.prefix = prefix; + subcmd_config.exec_path = exec_path; + subcmd_config.exec_path_env = exec_path_env; +} + +#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/') + +static int is_absolute_path(const char *path) +{ + return path[0] == '/'; +} + +static const char *get_pwd_cwd(void) +{ + static char cwd[PATH_MAX + 1]; + char *pwd; + struct stat cwd_stat, pwd_stat; + if (getcwd(cwd, PATH_MAX) == NULL) + return NULL; + pwd = getenv("PWD"); + if (pwd && strcmp(pwd, cwd)) { + stat(cwd, &cwd_stat); + if (!stat(pwd, &pwd_stat) && + pwd_stat.st_dev == cwd_stat.st_dev && + pwd_stat.st_ino == cwd_stat.st_ino) { + strlcpy(cwd, pwd, PATH_MAX); + } + } + return cwd; +} + +static const char *make_nonrelative_path(const char *path) +{ + static char buf[PATH_MAX + 1]; + + if (is_absolute_path(path)) { + if (strlcpy(buf, path, PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX) + die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path); + } else { + const char *cwd = get_pwd_cwd(); + if (!cwd) + die("Cannot determine the current working directory"); + if (snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", cwd, path) >= PATH_MAX) + die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path); + } + return buf; +} + +char *system_path(const char *path) +{ + char *buf = NULL; + + if (is_absolute_path(path)) + return strdup(path); + + astrcatf(&buf, "%s/%s", subcmd_config.prefix, path); + + return buf; +} + +const char *extract_argv0_path(const char *argv0) +{ + const char *slash; + + if (!argv0 || !*argv0) + return NULL; + slash = argv0 + strlen(argv0); + + while (argv0 <= slash && !is_dir_sep(*slash)) + slash--; + + if (slash >= argv0) { + argv0_path = strndup(argv0, slash - argv0); + return argv0_path ? slash + 1 : NULL; + } + + return argv0; +} + +void set_argv_exec_path(const char *exec_path) +{ + argv_exec_path = exec_path; + /* + * Propagate this setting to external programs. + */ + setenv(subcmd_config.exec_path_env, exec_path, 1); +} + + +/* Returns the highest-priority location to look for subprograms. */ +char *get_argv_exec_path(void) +{ + char *env; + + if (argv_exec_path) + return strdup(argv_exec_path); + + env = getenv(subcmd_config.exec_path_env); + if (env && *env) + return strdup(env); + + return system_path(subcmd_config.exec_path); +} + +static void add_path(char **out, const char *path) +{ + if (path && *path) { + if (is_absolute_path(path)) + astrcat(out, path); + else + astrcat(out, make_nonrelative_path(path)); + + astrcat(out, ":"); + } +} + +void setup_path(void) +{ + const char *old_path = getenv("PATH"); + char *new_path = NULL; + char *tmp = get_argv_exec_path(); + + add_path(&new_path, tmp); + add_path(&new_path, argv0_path); + free(tmp); + + if (old_path) + astrcat(&new_path, old_path); + else + astrcat(&new_path, "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"); + + setenv("PATH", new_path, 1); + + free(new_path); +} + +static const char **prepare_exec_cmd(const char **argv) +{ + int argc; + const char **nargv; + + for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++) + ; /* just counting */ + nargv = malloc(sizeof(*nargv) * (argc + 2)); + + nargv[0] = subcmd_config.exec_name; + for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++) + nargv[argc + 1] = argv[argc]; + nargv[argc + 1] = NULL; + return nargv; +} + +int execv_cmd(const char **argv) { + const char **nargv = prepare_exec_cmd(argv); + + /* execvp() can only ever return if it fails */ + execvp(subcmd_config.exec_name, (char **)nargv); + + free(nargv); + return -1; +} + + +int execl_cmd(const char *cmd,...) +{ + int argc; + const char *argv[MAX_ARGS + 1]; + const char *arg; + va_list param; + + va_start(param, cmd); + argv[0] = cmd; + argc = 1; + while (argc < MAX_ARGS) { + arg = argv[argc++] = va_arg(param, char *); + if (!arg) + break; + } + va_end(param); + if (MAX_ARGS <= argc) { + fprintf(stderr, " Error: too many args to run %s\n", cmd); + return -1; + } + + argv[argc] = NULL; + return execv_cmd(argv); +} diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5d08bda31d90 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.h @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +#ifndef __SUBCMD_EXEC_CMD_H +#define __SUBCMD_EXEC_CMD_H + +extern void exec_cmd_init(const char *exec_name, const char *prefix, + const char *exec_path, const char *exec_path_env); + +extern void set_argv_exec_path(const char *exec_path); +extern const char *extract_argv0_path(const char *path); +extern void setup_path(void); +extern int execv_cmd(const char **argv); /* NULL terminated */ +extern int execl_cmd(const char *cmd, ...); +/* get_argv_exec_path and system_path return malloc'd string, caller must free it */ +extern char *get_argv_exec_path(void); +extern char *system_path(const char *path); + +#endif /* __SUBCMD_EXEC_CMD_H */ diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/help.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/help.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e228c3cb3716 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/help.c @@ -0,0 +1,268 @@ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <termios.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include "subcmd-util.h" +#include "help.h" +#include "exec-cmd.h" + +void add_cmdname(struct cmdnames *cmds, const char *name, size_t len) +{ + struct cmdname *ent = malloc(sizeof(*ent) + len + 1); + + ent->len = len; + memcpy(ent->name, name, len); + ent->name[len] = 0; + + ALLOC_GROW(cmds->names, cmds->cnt + 1, cmds->alloc); + cmds->names[cmds->cnt++] = ent; +} + +void clean_cmdnames(struct cmdnames *cmds) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < cmds->cnt; ++i) + zfree(&cmds->names[i]); + zfree(&cmds->names); + cmds->cnt = 0; + cmds->alloc = 0; +} + +int cmdname_compare(const void *a_, const void *b_) +{ + struct cmdname *a = *(struct cmdname **)a_; + struct cmdname *b = *(struct cmdname **)b_; + return strcmp(a->name, b->name); +} + +void uniq(struct cmdnames *cmds) +{ + unsigned int i, j; + + if (!cmds->cnt) + return; + + for (i = j = 1; i < cmds->cnt; i++) + if (strcmp(cmds->names[i]->name, cmds->names[i-1]->name)) + cmds->names[j++] = cmds->names[i]; + + cmds->cnt = j; +} + +void exclude_cmds(struct cmdnames *cmds, struct cmdnames *excludes) +{ + size_t ci, cj, ei; + int cmp; + + ci = cj = ei = 0; + while (ci < cmds->cnt && ei < excludes->cnt) { + cmp = strcmp(cmds->names[ci]->name, excludes->names[ei]->name); + if (cmp < 0) + cmds->names[cj++] = cmds->names[ci++]; + else if (cmp == 0) + ci++, ei++; + else if (cmp > 0) + ei++; + } + + while (ci < cmds->cnt) + cmds->names[cj++] = cmds->names[ci++]; + + cmds->cnt = cj; +} + +static void get_term_dimensions(struct winsize *ws) +{ + char *s = getenv("LINES"); + + if (s != NULL) { + ws->ws_row = atoi(s); + s = getenv("COLUMNS"); + if (s != NULL) { + ws->ws_col = atoi(s); + if (ws->ws_row && ws->ws_col) + return; + } + } +#ifdef TIOCGWINSZ + if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, ws) == 0 && + ws->ws_row && ws->ws_col) + return; +#endif + ws->ws_row = 25; + ws->ws_col = 80; +} + +static void pretty_print_string_list(struct cmdnames *cmds, int longest) +{ + int cols = 1, rows; + int space = longest + 1; /* min 1 SP between words */ + struct winsize win; + int max_cols; + int i, j; + + get_term_dimensions(&win); + max_cols = win.ws_col - 1; /* don't print *on* the edge */ + + if (space < max_cols) + cols = max_cols / space; + rows = (cmds->cnt + cols - 1) / cols; + + for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) { + printf(" "); + + for (j = 0; j < cols; j++) { + unsigned int n = j * rows + i; + unsigned int size = space; + + if (n >= cmds->cnt) + break; + if (j == cols-1 || n + rows >= cmds->cnt) + size = 1; + printf("%-*s", size, cmds->names[n]->name); + } + putchar('\n'); + } +} + +static int is_executable(const char *name) +{ + struct stat st; + + if (stat(name, &st) || /* stat, not lstat */ + !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) + return 0; + + return st.st_mode & S_IXUSR; +} + +static int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext) +{ + size_t len = strlen(filename); + size_t extlen = strlen(ext); + + return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen); +} + +static void list_commands_in_dir(struct cmdnames *cmds, + const char *path, + const char *prefix) +{ + int prefix_len; + DIR *dir = opendir(path); + struct dirent *de; + char *buf = NULL; + + if (!dir) + return; + if (!prefix) + prefix = "perf-"; + prefix_len = strlen(prefix); + + astrcatf(&buf, "%s/", path); + + while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + int entlen; + + if (prefixcmp(de->d_name, prefix)) + continue; + + astrcat(&buf, de->d_name); + if (!is_executable(buf)) + continue; + + entlen = strlen(de->d_name) - prefix_len; + if (has_extension(de->d_name, ".exe")) + entlen -= 4; + + add_cmdname(cmds, de->d_name + prefix_len, entlen); + } + closedir(dir); + free(buf); +} + +void load_command_list(const char *prefix, + struct cmdnames *main_cmds, + struct cmdnames *other_cmds) +{ + const char *env_path = getenv("PATH"); + char *exec_path = get_argv_exec_path(); + + if (exec_path) { + list_commands_in_dir(main_cmds, exec_path, prefix); + qsort(main_cmds->names, main_cmds->cnt, + sizeof(*main_cmds->names), cmdname_compare); + uniq(main_cmds); + } + + if (env_path) { + char *paths, *path, *colon; + path = paths = strdup(env_path); + while (1) { + if ((colon = strchr(path, ':'))) + *colon = 0; + if (!exec_path || strcmp(path, exec_path)) + list_commands_in_dir(other_cmds, path, prefix); + + if (!colon) + break; + path = colon + 1; + } + free(paths); + + qsort(other_cmds->names, other_cmds->cnt, + sizeof(*other_cmds->names), cmdname_compare); + uniq(other_cmds); + } + free(exec_path); + exclude_cmds(other_cmds, main_cmds); +} + +void list_commands(const char *title, struct cmdnames *main_cmds, + struct cmdnames *other_cmds) +{ + unsigned int i, longest = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < main_cmds->cnt; i++) + if (longest < main_cmds->names[i]->len) + longest = main_cmds->names[i]->len; + for (i = 0; i < other_cmds->cnt; i++) + if (longest < other_cmds->names[i]->len) + longest = other_cmds->names[i]->len; + + if (main_cmds->cnt) { + char *exec_path = get_argv_exec_path(); + printf("available %s in '%s'\n", title, exec_path); + printf("----------------"); + mput_char('-', strlen(title) + strlen(exec_path)); + putchar('\n'); + pretty_print_string_list(main_cmds, longest); + putchar('\n'); + free(exec_path); + } + + if (other_cmds->cnt) { + printf("%s available from elsewhere on your $PATH\n", title); + printf("---------------------------------------"); + mput_char('-', strlen(title)); + putchar('\n'); + pretty_print_string_list(other_cmds, longest); + putchar('\n'); + } +} + +int is_in_cmdlist(struct cmdnames *c, const char *s) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < c->cnt; i++) + if (!strcmp(s, c->names[i]->name)) + return 1; + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/help.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/help.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e145a020780c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/help.h @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +#ifndef __SUBCMD_HELP_H +#define __SUBCMD_HELP_H + +#include <sys/types.h> + +struct cmdnames { + size_t alloc; + size_t cnt; + struct cmdname { + size_t len; /* also used for similarity index in help.c */ + char name[]; + } **names; +}; + +static inline void mput_char(char c, unsigned int num) +{ + while(num--) + putchar(c); +} + +void load_command_list(const char *prefix, + struct cmdnames *main_cmds, + struct cmdnames *other_cmds); +void add_cmdname(struct cmdnames *cmds, const char *name, size_t len); +void clean_cmdnames(struct cmdnames *cmds); +int cmdname_compare(const void *a, const void *b); +void uniq(struct cmdnames *cmds); +/* Here we require that excludes is a sorted list. */ +void exclude_cmds(struct cmdnames *cmds, struct cmdnames *excludes); +int is_in_cmdlist(struct cmdnames *c, const char *s); +void list_commands(const char *title, struct cmdnames *main_cmds, + struct cmdnames *other_cmds); + +#endif /* __SUBCMD_HELP_H */ diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d50f3b58606b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.c @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +#include <sys/select.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include "pager.h" +#include "run-command.h" +#include "sigchain.h" +#include "subcmd-config.h" + +/* + * This is split up from the rest of git so that we can do + * something different on Windows. + */ + +static int spawned_pager; + +void pager_init(const char *pager_env) +{ + subcmd_config.pager_env = pager_env; +} + +static void pager_preexec(void) +{ + /* + * Work around bug in "less" by not starting it until we + * have real input + */ + fd_set in; + + FD_ZERO(&in); + FD_SET(0, &in); + select(1, &in, NULL, &in, NULL); + + setenv("LESS", "FRSX", 0); +} + +static const char *pager_argv[] = { "sh", "-c", NULL, NULL }; +static struct child_process pager_process; + +static void wait_for_pager(void) +{ + fflush(stdout); + fflush(stderr); + /* signal EOF to pager */ + close(1); + close(2); + finish_command(&pager_process); +} + +static void wait_for_pager_signal(int signo) +{ + wait_for_pager(); + sigchain_pop(signo); + raise(signo); +} + +void setup_pager(void) +{ + const char *pager = getenv(subcmd_config.pager_env); + + if (!isatty(1)) + return; + if (!pager) + pager = getenv("PAGER"); + if (!(pager || access("/usr/bin/pager", X_OK))) + pager = "/usr/bin/pager"; + if (!(pager || access("/usr/bin/less", X_OK))) + pager = "/usr/bin/less"; + if (!pager) + pager = "cat"; + if (!*pager || !strcmp(pager, "cat")) + return; + + spawned_pager = 1; /* means we are emitting to terminal */ + + /* spawn the pager */ + pager_argv[2] = pager; + pager_process.argv = pager_argv; + pager_process.in = -1; + pager_process.preexec_cb = pager_preexec; + + if (start_command(&pager_process)) + return; + + /* original process continues, but writes to the pipe */ + dup2(pager_process.in, 1); + if (isatty(2)) + dup2(pager_process.in, 2); + close(pager_process.in); + + /* this makes sure that the parent terminates after the pager */ + sigchain_push_common(wait_for_pager_signal); + atexit(wait_for_pager); +} + +int pager_in_use(void) +{ + return spawned_pager; +} diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8b83714ecf73 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.h @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#ifndef __SUBCMD_PAGER_H +#define __SUBCMD_PAGER_H + +extern void pager_init(const char *pager_env); + +extern void setup_pager(void); +extern int pager_in_use(void); + +#endif /* __SUBCMD_PAGER_H */ diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..981bb4481fd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c @@ -0,0 +1,983 @@ +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include "subcmd-util.h" +#include "parse-options.h" +#include "subcmd-config.h" +#include "pager.h" + +#define OPT_SHORT 1 +#define OPT_UNSET 2 + +char *error_buf; + +static int opterror(const struct option *opt, const char *reason, int flags) +{ + if (flags & OPT_SHORT) + fprintf(stderr, " Error: switch `%c' %s", opt->short_name, reason); + else if (flags & OPT_UNSET) + fprintf(stderr, " Error: option `no-%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason); + else + fprintf(stderr, " Error: option `%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason); + + return -1; +} + +static const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix) +{ + size_t len = strlen(prefix); + return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len; +} + +static void optwarning(const struct option *opt, const char *reason, int flags) +{ + if (flags & OPT_SHORT) + fprintf(stderr, " Warning: switch `%c' %s", opt->short_name, reason); + else if (flags & OPT_UNSET) + fprintf(stderr, " Warning: option `no-%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason); + else + fprintf(stderr, " Warning: option `%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason); +} + +static int get_arg(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const struct option *opt, + int flags, const char **arg) +{ + const char *res; + + if (p->opt) { + res = p->opt; + p->opt = NULL; + } else if ((opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT) && (p->argc == 1 || + **(p->argv + 1) == '-')) { + res = (const char *)opt->defval; + } else if (p->argc > 1) { + p->argc--; + res = *++p->argv; + } else + return opterror(opt, "requires a value", flags); + if (arg) + *arg = res; + return 0; +} + +static int get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, + const struct option *opt, int flags) +{ + const char *s, *arg = NULL; + const int unset = flags & OPT_UNSET; + int err; + + if (unset && p->opt) + return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags); + if (unset && (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG)) + return opterror(opt, "isn't available", flags); + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_DISABLED) + return opterror(opt, "is not usable", flags); + + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE) { + if (p->excl_opt && p->excl_opt != opt) { + char msg[128]; + + if (((flags & OPT_SHORT) && p->excl_opt->short_name) || + p->excl_opt->long_name == NULL) { + snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "cannot be used with switch `%c'", + p->excl_opt->short_name); + } else { + snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "cannot be used with %s", + p->excl_opt->long_name); + } + opterror(opt, msg, flags); + return -3; + } + p->excl_opt = opt; + } + if (!(flags & OPT_SHORT) && p->opt) { + switch (opt->type) { + case OPTION_CALLBACK: + if (!(opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)) + break; + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case OPTION_BOOLEAN: + case OPTION_INCR: + case OPTION_BIT: + case OPTION_SET_UINT: + case OPTION_SET_PTR: + return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags); + case OPTION_END: + case OPTION_ARGUMENT: + case OPTION_GROUP: + case OPTION_STRING: + case OPTION_INTEGER: + case OPTION_UINTEGER: + case OPTION_LONG: + case OPTION_U64: + default: + break; + } + } + + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOBUILD) { + char reason[128]; + bool noarg = false; + + err = snprintf(reason, sizeof(reason), + opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_CANSKIP ? + "is being ignored because %s " : + "is not available because %s", + opt->build_opt); + reason[sizeof(reason) - 1] = '\0'; + + if (err < 0) + strncpy(reason, opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_CANSKIP ? + "is being ignored" : + "is not available", + sizeof(reason)); + + if (!(opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_CANSKIP)) + return opterror(opt, reason, flags); + + err = 0; + if (unset) + noarg = true; + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG) + noarg = true; + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) + noarg = true; + + switch (opt->type) { + case OPTION_BOOLEAN: + case OPTION_INCR: + case OPTION_BIT: + case OPTION_SET_UINT: + case OPTION_SET_PTR: + case OPTION_END: + case OPTION_ARGUMENT: + case OPTION_GROUP: + noarg = true; + break; + case OPTION_CALLBACK: + case OPTION_STRING: + case OPTION_INTEGER: + case OPTION_UINTEGER: + case OPTION_LONG: + case OPTION_U64: + default: + break; + } + + if (!noarg) + err = get_arg(p, opt, flags, NULL); + if (err) + return err; + + optwarning(opt, reason, flags); + return 0; + } + + switch (opt->type) { + case OPTION_BIT: + if (unset) + *(int *)opt->value &= ~opt->defval; + else + *(int *)opt->value |= opt->defval; + return 0; + + case OPTION_BOOLEAN: + *(bool *)opt->value = unset ? false : true; + if (opt->set) + *(bool *)opt->set = true; + return 0; + + case OPTION_INCR: + *(int *)opt->value = unset ? 0 : *(int *)opt->value + 1; + return 0; + + case OPTION_SET_UINT: + *(unsigned int *)opt->value = unset ? 0 : opt->defval; + return 0; + + case OPTION_SET_PTR: + *(void **)opt->value = unset ? NULL : (void *)opt->defval; + return 0; + + case OPTION_STRING: + err = 0; + if (unset) + *(const char **)opt->value = NULL; + else if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) + *(const char **)opt->value = (const char *)opt->defval; + else + err = get_arg(p, opt, flags, (const char **)opt->value); + + /* PARSE_OPT_NOEMPTY: Allow NULL but disallow empty string. */ + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOEMPTY) { + const char *val = *(const char **)opt->value; + + if (!val) + return err; + + /* Similar to unset if we are given an empty string. */ + if (val[0] == '\0') { + *(const char **)opt->value = NULL; + return 0; + } + } + + return err; + + case OPTION_CALLBACK: + if (unset) + return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 1) ? (-1) : 0; + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG) + return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 0) ? (-1) : 0; + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) + return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 0) ? (-1) : 0; + if (get_arg(p, opt, flags, &arg)) + return -1; + return (*opt->callback)(opt, arg, 0) ? (-1) : 0; + + case OPTION_INTEGER: + if (unset) { + *(int *)opt->value = 0; + return 0; + } + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) { + *(int *)opt->value = opt->defval; + return 0; + } + if (get_arg(p, opt, flags, &arg)) + return -1; + *(int *)opt->value = strtol(arg, (char **)&s, 10); + if (*s) + return opterror(opt, "expects a numerical value", flags); + return 0; + + case OPTION_UINTEGER: + if (unset) { + *(unsigned int *)opt->value = 0; + return 0; + } + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) { + *(unsigned int *)opt->value = opt->defval; + return 0; + } + if (get_arg(p, opt, flags, &arg)) + return -1; + *(unsigned int *)opt->value = strtol(arg, (char **)&s, 10); + if (*s) + return opterror(opt, "expects a numerical value", flags); + return 0; + + case OPTION_LONG: + if (unset) { + *(long *)opt->value = 0; + return 0; + } + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) { + *(long *)opt->value = opt->defval; + return 0; + } + if (get_arg(p, opt, flags, &arg)) + return -1; + *(long *)opt->value = strtol(arg, (char **)&s, 10); + if (*s) + return opterror(opt, "expects a numerical value", flags); + return 0; + + case OPTION_U64: + if (unset) { + *(u64 *)opt->value = 0; + return 0; + } + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) { + *(u64 *)opt->value = opt->defval; + return 0; + } + if (get_arg(p, opt, flags, &arg)) + return -1; + *(u64 *)opt->value = strtoull(arg, (char **)&s, 10); + if (*s) + return opterror(opt, "expects a numerical value", flags); + return 0; + + case OPTION_END: + case OPTION_ARGUMENT: + case OPTION_GROUP: + default: + die("should not happen, someone must be hit on the forehead"); + } +} + +static int parse_short_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const struct option *options) +{ + for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) { + if (options->short_name == *p->opt) { + p->opt = p->opt[1] ? p->opt + 1 : NULL; + return get_value(p, options, OPT_SHORT); + } + } + return -2; +} + +static int parse_long_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const char *arg, + const struct option *options) +{ + const char *arg_end = strchr(arg, '='); + const struct option *abbrev_option = NULL, *ambiguous_option = NULL; + int abbrev_flags = 0, ambiguous_flags = 0; + + if (!arg_end) + arg_end = arg + strlen(arg); + + for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) { + const char *rest; + int flags = 0; + + if (!options->long_name) + continue; + + rest = skip_prefix(arg, options->long_name); + if (options->type == OPTION_ARGUMENT) { + if (!rest) + continue; + if (*rest == '=') + return opterror(options, "takes no value", flags); + if (*rest) + continue; + p->out[p->cpidx++] = arg - 2; + return 0; + } + if (!rest) { + if (!prefixcmp(options->long_name, "no-")) { + /* + * The long name itself starts with "no-", so + * accept the option without "no-" so that users + * do not have to enter "no-no-" to get the + * negation. + */ + rest = skip_prefix(arg, options->long_name + 3); + if (rest) { + flags |= OPT_UNSET; + goto match; + } + /* Abbreviated case */ + if (!prefixcmp(options->long_name + 3, arg)) { + flags |= OPT_UNSET; + goto is_abbreviated; + } + } + /* abbreviated? */ + if (!strncmp(options->long_name, arg, arg_end - arg)) { +is_abbreviated: + if (abbrev_option) { + /* + * If this is abbreviated, it is + * ambiguous. So when there is no + * exact match later, we need to + * error out. + */ + ambiguous_option = abbrev_option; + ambiguous_flags = abbrev_flags; + } + if (!(flags & OPT_UNSET) && *arg_end) + p->opt = arg_end + 1; + abbrev_option = options; + abbrev_flags = flags; + continue; + } + /* negated and abbreviated very much? */ + if (!prefixcmp("no-", arg)) { + flags |= OPT_UNSET; + goto is_abbreviated; + } + /* negated? */ + if (strncmp(arg, "no-", 3)) + continue; + flags |= OPT_UNSET; + rest = skip_prefix(arg + 3, options->long_name); + /* abbreviated and negated? */ + if (!rest && !prefixcmp(options->long_name, arg + 3)) + goto is_abbreviated; + if (!rest) + continue; + } +match: + if (*rest) { + if (*rest != '=') + continue; + p->opt = rest + 1; + } + return get_value(p, options, flags); + } + + if (ambiguous_option) { + fprintf(stderr, + " Error: Ambiguous option: %s (could be --%s%s or --%s%s)", + arg, + (ambiguous_flags & OPT_UNSET) ? "no-" : "", + ambiguous_option->long_name, + (abbrev_flags & OPT_UNSET) ? "no-" : "", + abbrev_option->long_name); + return -1; + } + if (abbrev_option) + return get_value(p, abbrev_option, abbrev_flags); + return -2; +} + +static void check_typos(const char *arg, const struct option *options) +{ + if (strlen(arg) < 3) + return; + + if (!prefixcmp(arg, "no-")) { + fprintf(stderr, " Error: did you mean `--%s` (with two dashes ?)", arg); + exit(129); + } + + for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) { + if (!options->long_name) + continue; + if (!prefixcmp(options->long_name, arg)) { + fprintf(stderr, " Error: did you mean `--%s` (with two dashes ?)", arg); + exit(129); + } + } +} + +static void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, + int argc, const char **argv, int flags) +{ + memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx)); + ctx->argc = argc - 1; + ctx->argv = argv + 1; + ctx->out = argv; + ctx->cpidx = ((flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0) != 0); + ctx->flags = flags; + if ((flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN) && + (flags & PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION)) + die("STOP_AT_NON_OPTION and KEEP_UNKNOWN don't go together"); +} + +static int usage_with_options_internal(const char * const *, + const struct option *, int, + struct parse_opt_ctx_t *); + +static int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, + const struct option *options, + const char * const usagestr[]) +{ + int internal_help = !(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP); + int excl_short_opt = 1; + const char *arg; + + /* we must reset ->opt, unknown short option leave it dangling */ + ctx->opt = NULL; + + for (; ctx->argc; ctx->argc--, ctx->argv++) { + arg = ctx->argv[0]; + if (*arg != '-' || !arg[1]) { + if (ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION) + break; + ctx->out[ctx->cpidx++] = ctx->argv[0]; + continue; + } + + if (arg[1] != '-') { + ctx->opt = ++arg; + if (internal_help && *ctx->opt == 'h') { + return usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, options, 0, ctx); + } + switch (parse_short_opt(ctx, options)) { + case -1: + return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options, arg, 1); + case -2: + goto unknown; + case -3: + goto exclusive; + default: + break; + } + if (ctx->opt) + check_typos(arg, options); + while (ctx->opt) { + if (internal_help && *ctx->opt == 'h') + return usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, options, 0, ctx); + arg = ctx->opt; + switch (parse_short_opt(ctx, options)) { + case -1: + return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options, arg, 1); + case -2: + /* fake a short option thing to hide the fact that we may have + * started to parse aggregated stuff + * + * This is leaky, too bad. + */ + ctx->argv[0] = strdup(ctx->opt - 1); + *(char *)ctx->argv[0] = '-'; + goto unknown; + case -3: + goto exclusive; + default: + break; + } + } + continue; + } + + if (!arg[2]) { /* "--" */ + if (!(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH)) { + ctx->argc--; + ctx->argv++; + } + break; + } + + arg += 2; + if (internal_help && !strcmp(arg, "help-all")) + return usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, options, 1, ctx); + if (internal_help && !strcmp(arg, "help")) + return usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, options, 0, ctx); + if (!strcmp(arg, "list-opts")) + return PARSE_OPT_LIST_OPTS; + if (!strcmp(arg, "list-cmds")) + return PARSE_OPT_LIST_SUBCMDS; + switch (parse_long_opt(ctx, arg, options)) { + case -1: + return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options, arg, 0); + case -2: + goto unknown; + case -3: + excl_short_opt = 0; + goto exclusive; + default: + break; + } + continue; +unknown: + if (!(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN)) + return PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN; + ctx->out[ctx->cpidx++] = ctx->argv[0]; + ctx->opt = NULL; + } + return PARSE_OPT_DONE; + +exclusive: + parse_options_usage(usagestr, options, arg, excl_short_opt); + if ((excl_short_opt && ctx->excl_opt->short_name) || + ctx->excl_opt->long_name == NULL) { + char opt = ctx->excl_opt->short_name; + parse_options_usage(NULL, options, &opt, 1); + } else { + parse_options_usage(NULL, options, ctx->excl_opt->long_name, 0); + } + return PARSE_OPT_HELP; +} + +static int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx) +{ + memmove(ctx->out + ctx->cpidx, ctx->argv, ctx->argc * sizeof(*ctx->out)); + ctx->out[ctx->cpidx + ctx->argc] = NULL; + return ctx->cpidx + ctx->argc; +} + +int parse_options_subcommand(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options, + const char *const subcommands[], const char *usagestr[], int flags) +{ + struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx; + + /* build usage string if it's not provided */ + if (subcommands && !usagestr[0]) { + char *buf = NULL; + + astrcatf(&buf, "%s %s [<options>] {", subcmd_config.exec_name, argv[0]); + + for (int i = 0; subcommands[i]; i++) { + if (i) + astrcat(&buf, "|"); + astrcat(&buf, subcommands[i]); + } + astrcat(&buf, "}"); + + usagestr[0] = buf; + } + + parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, flags); + switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, usagestr)) { + case PARSE_OPT_HELP: + exit(129); + case PARSE_OPT_DONE: + break; + case PARSE_OPT_LIST_OPTS: + while (options->type != OPTION_END) { + if (options->long_name) + printf("--%s ", options->long_name); + options++; + } + putchar('\n'); + exit(130); + case PARSE_OPT_LIST_SUBCMDS: + if (subcommands) { + for (int i = 0; subcommands[i]; i++) + printf("%s ", subcommands[i]); + } + putchar('\n'); + exit(130); + default: /* PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN */ + if (ctx.argv[0][1] == '-') + astrcatf(&error_buf, "unknown option `%s'", + ctx.argv[0] + 2); + else + astrcatf(&error_buf, "unknown switch `%c'", *ctx.opt); + usage_with_options(usagestr, options); + } + + return parse_options_end(&ctx); +} + +int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options, + const char * const usagestr[], int flags) +{ + return parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, options, NULL, + (const char **) usagestr, flags); +} + +#define USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH 24 +#define USAGE_GAP 2 + +static void print_option_help(const struct option *opts, int full) +{ + size_t pos; + int pad; + + if (opts->type == OPTION_GROUP) { + fputc('\n', stderr); + if (*opts->help) + fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", opts->help); + return; + } + if (!full && (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN)) + return; + if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_DISABLED) + return; + + pos = fprintf(stderr, " "); + if (opts->short_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, "-%c", opts->short_name); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, " "); + + if (opts->long_name && opts->short_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, ", "); + if (opts->long_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, "--%s", opts->long_name); + + switch (opts->type) { + case OPTION_ARGUMENT: + break; + case OPTION_LONG: + case OPTION_U64: + case OPTION_INTEGER: + case OPTION_UINTEGER: + if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) + if (opts->long_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[=<n>]"); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[<n>]"); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, " <n>"); + break; + case OPTION_CALLBACK: + if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG) + break; + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case OPTION_STRING: + if (opts->argh) { + if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) + if (opts->long_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[=<%s>]", opts->argh); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[<%s>]", opts->argh); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, " <%s>", opts->argh); + } else { + if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) + if (opts->long_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[=...]"); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[...]"); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, " ..."); + } + break; + default: /* OPTION_{BIT,BOOLEAN,SET_UINT,SET_PTR} */ + case OPTION_END: + case OPTION_GROUP: + case OPTION_BIT: + case OPTION_BOOLEAN: + case OPTION_INCR: + case OPTION_SET_UINT: + case OPTION_SET_PTR: + break; + } + + if (pos <= USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH) + pad = USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH - pos; + else { + fputc('\n', stderr); + pad = USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH; + } + fprintf(stderr, "%*s%s\n", pad + USAGE_GAP, "", opts->help); + if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOBUILD) + fprintf(stderr, "%*s(not built-in because %s)\n", + USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH + USAGE_GAP, "", + opts->build_opt); +} + +static int option__cmp(const void *va, const void *vb) +{ + const struct option *a = va, *b = vb; + int sa = tolower(a->short_name), sb = tolower(b->short_name), ret; + + if (sa == 0) + sa = 'z' + 1; + if (sb == 0) + sb = 'z' + 1; + + ret = sa - sb; + + if (ret == 0) { + const char *la = a->long_name ?: "", + *lb = b->long_name ?: ""; + ret = strcmp(la, lb); + } + + return ret; +} + +static struct option *options__order(const struct option *opts) +{ + int nr_opts = 0, len; + const struct option *o = opts; + struct option *ordered; + + for (o = opts; o->type != OPTION_END; o++) + ++nr_opts; + + len = sizeof(*o) * (nr_opts + 1); + ordered = malloc(len); + if (!ordered) + goto out; + memcpy(ordered, opts, len); + + qsort(ordered, nr_opts, sizeof(*o), option__cmp); +out: + return ordered; +} + +static bool option__in_argv(const struct option *opt, const struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 1; i < ctx->argc; ++i) { + const char *arg = ctx->argv[i]; + + if (arg[0] != '-') { + if (arg[1] == '\0') { + if (arg[0] == opt->short_name) + return true; + continue; + } + + if (opt->long_name && strcmp(opt->long_name, arg) == 0) + return true; + + if (opt->help && strcasestr(opt->help, arg) != NULL) + return true; + + continue; + } + + if (arg[1] == opt->short_name || + (arg[1] == '-' && opt->long_name && strcmp(opt->long_name, arg + 2) == 0)) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static int usage_with_options_internal(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts, int full, + struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx) +{ + struct option *ordered; + + if (!usagestr) + return PARSE_OPT_HELP; + + setup_pager(); + + if (error_buf) { + fprintf(stderr, " Error: %s\n", error_buf); + zfree(&error_buf); + } + + fprintf(stderr, "\n Usage: %s\n", *usagestr++); + while (*usagestr && **usagestr) + fprintf(stderr, " or: %s\n", *usagestr++); + while (*usagestr) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n", + **usagestr ? " " : "", + *usagestr); + usagestr++; + } + + if (opts->type != OPTION_GROUP) + fputc('\n', stderr); + + ordered = options__order(opts); + if (ordered) + opts = ordered; + + for ( ; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) { + if (ctx && ctx->argc > 1 && !option__in_argv(opts, ctx)) + continue; + print_option_help(opts, full); + } + + fputc('\n', stderr); + + free(ordered); + + return PARSE_OPT_HELP; +} + +void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts) +{ + usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, opts, 0, NULL); + exit(129); +} + +void usage_with_options_msg(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + char *tmp = error_buf; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + if (vasprintf(&error_buf, fmt, ap) == -1) + die("vasprintf failed"); + va_end(ap); + + free(tmp); + + usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, opts, 0, NULL); + exit(129); +} + +int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts, + const char *optstr, bool short_opt) +{ + if (!usagestr) + goto opt; + + fprintf(stderr, "\n Usage: %s\n", *usagestr++); + while (*usagestr && **usagestr) + fprintf(stderr, " or: %s\n", *usagestr++); + while (*usagestr) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n", + **usagestr ? " " : "", + *usagestr); + usagestr++; + } + fputc('\n', stderr); + +opt: + for ( ; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) { + if (short_opt) { + if (opts->short_name == *optstr) { + print_option_help(opts, 0); + break; + } + continue; + } + + if (opts->long_name == NULL) + continue; + + if (!prefixcmp(opts->long_name, optstr)) + print_option_help(opts, 0); + if (!prefixcmp("no-", optstr) && + !prefixcmp(opts->long_name, optstr + 3)) + print_option_help(opts, 0); + } + + return PARSE_OPT_HELP; +} + + +int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *opt, + const char *arg __maybe_unused, + int unset) +{ + int *target = opt->value; + + if (unset) + /* --no-quiet, --no-verbose */ + *target = 0; + else if (opt->short_name == 'v') { + if (*target >= 0) + (*target)++; + else + *target = 1; + } else { + if (*target <= 0) + (*target)--; + else + *target = -1; + } + return 0; +} + +static struct option * +find_option(struct option *opts, int shortopt, const char *longopt) +{ + for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) { + if ((shortopt && opts->short_name == shortopt) || + (opts->long_name && longopt && + !strcmp(opts->long_name, longopt))) + return opts; + } + return NULL; +} + +void set_option_flag(struct option *opts, int shortopt, const char *longopt, + int flag) +{ + struct option *opt = find_option(opts, shortopt, longopt); + + if (opt) + opt->flags |= flag; + return; +} + +void set_option_nobuild(struct option *opts, int shortopt, + const char *longopt, + const char *build_opt, + bool can_skip) +{ + struct option *opt = find_option(opts, shortopt, longopt); + + if (!opt) + return; + + opt->flags |= PARSE_OPT_NOBUILD; + opt->flags |= can_skip ? PARSE_OPT_CANSKIP : 0; + opt->build_opt = build_opt; +} diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d60cab2726da --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.h @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ +#ifndef __SUBCMD_PARSE_OPTIONS_H +#define __SUBCMD_PARSE_OPTIONS_H + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#ifndef NORETURN +#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__)) +#endif + +enum parse_opt_type { + /* special types */ + OPTION_END, + OPTION_ARGUMENT, + OPTION_GROUP, + /* options with no arguments */ + OPTION_BIT, + OPTION_BOOLEAN, + OPTION_INCR, + OPTION_SET_UINT, + OPTION_SET_PTR, + /* options with arguments (usually) */ + OPTION_STRING, + OPTION_INTEGER, + OPTION_LONG, + OPTION_CALLBACK, + OPTION_U64, + OPTION_UINTEGER, +}; + +enum parse_opt_flags { + PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH = 1, + PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION = 2, + PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 = 4, + PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN = 8, + PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP = 16, +}; + +enum parse_opt_option_flags { + PARSE_OPT_OPTARG = 1, + PARSE_OPT_NOARG = 2, + PARSE_OPT_NONEG = 4, + PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN = 8, + PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT = 16, + PARSE_OPT_DISABLED = 32, + PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE = 64, + PARSE_OPT_NOEMPTY = 128, + PARSE_OPT_NOBUILD = 256, + PARSE_OPT_CANSKIP = 512, +}; + +struct option; +typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset); + +/* + * `type`:: + * holds the type of the option, you must have an OPTION_END last in your + * array. + * + * `short_name`:: + * the character to use as a short option name, '\0' if none. + * + * `long_name`:: + * the long option name, without the leading dashes, NULL if none. + * + * `value`:: + * stores pointers to the values to be filled. + * + * `argh`:: + * token to explain the kind of argument this option wants. Keep it + * homogenous across the repository. + * + * `help`:: + * the short help associated to what the option does. + * Must never be NULL (except for OPTION_END). + * OPTION_GROUP uses this pointer to store the group header. + * + * `flags`:: + * mask of parse_opt_option_flags. + * PARSE_OPT_OPTARG: says that the argument is optionnal (not for BOOLEANs) + * PARSE_OPT_NOARG: says that this option takes no argument, for CALLBACKs + * PARSE_OPT_NONEG: says that this option cannot be negated + * PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN this option is skipped in the default usage, showed in + * the long one. + * + * `callback`:: + * pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK. + * + * `defval`:: + * default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG. + * OPTION_{BIT,SET_UINT,SET_PTR} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in + * the value when met. + * CALLBACKS can use it like they want. + * + * `set`:: + * whether an option was set by the user + */ +struct option { + enum parse_opt_type type; + int short_name; + const char *long_name; + void *value; + const char *argh; + const char *help; + const char *build_opt; + + int flags; + parse_opt_cb *callback; + intptr_t defval; + bool *set; + void *data; +}; + +#define check_vtype(v, type) ( BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(v), type)) + v ) + +#define OPT_END() { .type = OPTION_END } +#define OPT_ARGUMENT(l, h) { .type = OPTION_ARGUMENT, .long_name = (l), .help = (h) } +#define OPT_GROUP(h) { .type = OPTION_GROUP, .help = (h) } +#define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b) { .type = OPTION_BIT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h), .defval = (b) } +#define OPT_BOOLEAN(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_BOOLEAN, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, bool *), .help = (h) } +#define OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(s, l, v, h, f) { .type = OPTION_BOOLEAN, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, bool *), .help = (h), .flags = (f) } +#define OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(s, l, v, os, h) \ + { .type = OPTION_BOOLEAN, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), \ + .value = check_vtype(v, bool *), .help = (h), \ + .set = check_vtype(os, bool *)} +#define OPT_INCR(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_INCR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) } +#define OPT_SET_UINT(s, l, v, h, i) { .type = OPTION_SET_UINT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h), .defval = (i) } +#define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p) { .type = OPTION_SET_PTR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h), .defval = (p) } +#define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_INTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) } +#define OPT_UINTEGER(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_UINTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h) } +#define OPT_LONG(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_LONG, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, long *), .help = (h) } +#define OPT_U64(s, l, v, h) { .type = OPTION_U64, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, u64 *), .help = (h) } +#define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h) { .type = OPTION_STRING, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, const char **), (a), .help = (h) } +#define OPT_STRING_OPTARG(s, l, v, a, h, d) \ + { .type = OPTION_STRING, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), \ + .value = check_vtype(v, const char **), (a), .help = (h), \ + .flags = PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, .defval = (intptr_t)(d) } +#define OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY(s, l, v, a, h) { .type = OPTION_STRING, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, const char **), (a), .help = (h), .flags = PARSE_OPT_NOEMPTY} +#define OPT_DATE(s, l, v, h) \ + { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .argh = "time", .help = (h), .callback = parse_opt_approxidate_cb } +#define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \ + { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f) } +#define OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f) \ + { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG } +#define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \ + { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d, .flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT } +#define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \ + { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l),\ + .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d,\ + .flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT | PARSE_OPT_NOARG} +#define OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(s, l, v, d, a, h, f) \ + { .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), \ + .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), \ + .flags = PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, .data = (d) } + +/* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the + * non-option argments in argv[]. + * Returns the number of arguments left in argv[]. + * + * NOTE: parse_options() and parse_options_subcommand() may call exit() in the + * case of an error (or for 'special' options like --list-cmds or --list-opts). + */ +extern int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, + const struct option *options, + const char * const usagestr[], int flags); + +extern int parse_options_subcommand(int argc, const char **argv, + const struct option *options, + const char *const subcommands[], + const char *usagestr[], int flags); + +extern NORETURN void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *options); +extern NORETURN __attribute__((format(printf,3,4))) +void usage_with_options_msg(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *options, + const char *fmt, ...); + +/*----- incremantal advanced APIs -----*/ + +enum { + PARSE_OPT_HELP = -1, + PARSE_OPT_DONE, + PARSE_OPT_LIST_OPTS, + PARSE_OPT_LIST_SUBCMDS, + PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN, +}; + +/* + * It's okay for the caller to consume argv/argc in the usual way. + * Other fields of that structure are private to parse-options and should not + * be modified in any way. + */ +struct parse_opt_ctx_t { + const char **argv; + const char **out; + int argc, cpidx; + const char *opt; + const struct option *excl_opt; + int flags; +}; + +extern int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts, + const char *optstr, + bool short_opt); + + +/*----- some often used options -----*/ +extern int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int); +extern int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int); +extern int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int); + +#define OPT__VERBOSE(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", (var), "be verbose") +#define OPT__QUIET(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", (var), "be quiet") +#define OPT__VERBOSITY(var) \ + { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'v', "verbose", (var), NULL, "be more verbose", \ + PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }, \ + { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, "be more quiet", \ + PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 } +#define OPT__DRY_RUN(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "dry-run", (var), "dry run") +#define OPT__ABBREV(var) \ + { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), "n", \ + "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s", \ + PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &parse_opt_abbrev_cb, 0 } + +extern const char *parse_options_fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *file); + +void set_option_flag(struct option *opts, int sopt, const char *lopt, int flag); +void set_option_nobuild(struct option *opts, int shortopt, const char *longopt, + const char *build_opt, bool can_skip); + +#endif /* __SUBCMD_PARSE_OPTIONS_H */ diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f4f6c9eb8e59 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.c @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include "subcmd-util.h" +#include "run-command.h" +#include "exec-cmd.h" + +#define STRERR_BUFSIZE 128 + +static inline void close_pair(int fd[2]) +{ + close(fd[0]); + close(fd[1]); +} + +static inline void dup_devnull(int to) +{ + int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR); + dup2(fd, to); + close(fd); +} + +int start_command(struct child_process *cmd) +{ + int need_in, need_out, need_err; + int fdin[2], fdout[2], fderr[2]; + char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; + + /* + * In case of errors we must keep the promise to close FDs + * that have been passed in via ->in and ->out. + */ + + need_in = !cmd->no_stdin && cmd->in < 0; + if (need_in) { + if (pipe(fdin) < 0) { + if (cmd->out > 0) + close(cmd->out); + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE; + } + cmd->in = fdin[1]; + } + + need_out = !cmd->no_stdout + && !cmd->stdout_to_stderr + && cmd->out < 0; + if (need_out) { + if (pipe(fdout) < 0) { + if (need_in) + close_pair(fdin); + else if (cmd->in) + close(cmd->in); + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE; + } + cmd->out = fdout[0]; + } + + need_err = !cmd->no_stderr && cmd->err < 0; + if (need_err) { + if (pipe(fderr) < 0) { + if (need_in) + close_pair(fdin); + else if (cmd->in) + close(cmd->in); + if (need_out) + close_pair(fdout); + else if (cmd->out) + close(cmd->out); + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE; + } + cmd->err = fderr[0]; + } + + fflush(NULL); + cmd->pid = fork(); + if (!cmd->pid) { + if (cmd->no_stdin) + dup_devnull(0); + else if (need_in) { + dup2(fdin[0], 0); + close_pair(fdin); + } else if (cmd->in) { + dup2(cmd->in, 0); + close(cmd->in); + } + + if (cmd->no_stderr) + dup_devnull(2); + else if (need_err) { + dup2(fderr[1], 2); + close_pair(fderr); + } + + if (cmd->no_stdout) + dup_devnull(1); + else if (cmd->stdout_to_stderr) + dup2(2, 1); + else if (need_out) { + dup2(fdout[1], 1); + close_pair(fdout); + } else if (cmd->out > 1) { + dup2(cmd->out, 1); + close(cmd->out); + } + + if (cmd->dir && chdir(cmd->dir)) + die("exec %s: cd to %s failed (%s)", cmd->argv[0], + cmd->dir, strerror_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf))); + if (cmd->env) { + for (; *cmd->env; cmd->env++) { + if (strchr(*cmd->env, '=')) + putenv((char*)*cmd->env); + else + unsetenv(*cmd->env); + } + } + if (cmd->preexec_cb) + cmd->preexec_cb(); + if (cmd->exec_cmd) { + execv_cmd(cmd->argv); + } else { + execvp(cmd->argv[0], (char *const*) cmd->argv); + } + exit(127); + } + + if (cmd->pid < 0) { + int err = errno; + if (need_in) + close_pair(fdin); + else if (cmd->in) + close(cmd->in); + if (need_out) + close_pair(fdout); + else if (cmd->out) + close(cmd->out); + if (need_err) + close_pair(fderr); + return err == ENOENT ? + -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC : + -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK; + } + + if (need_in) + close(fdin[0]); + else if (cmd->in) + close(cmd->in); + + if (need_out) + close(fdout[1]); + else if (cmd->out) + close(cmd->out); + + if (need_err) + close(fderr[1]); + + return 0; +} + +static int wait_or_whine(pid_t pid) +{ + char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; + + for (;;) { + int status, code; + pid_t waiting = waitpid(pid, &status, 0); + + if (waiting < 0) { + if (errno == EINTR) + continue; + fprintf(stderr, " Error: waitpid failed (%s)", + strerror_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf))); + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID; + } + if (waiting != pid) + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID; + if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL; + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT; + code = WEXITSTATUS(status); + switch (code) { + case 127: + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC; + case 0: + return 0; + default: + return -code; + } + } +} + +int finish_command(struct child_process *cmd) +{ + return wait_or_whine(cmd->pid); +} + +int run_command(struct child_process *cmd) +{ + int code = start_command(cmd); + if (code) + return code; + return finish_command(cmd); +} + +static void prepare_run_command_v_opt(struct child_process *cmd, + const char **argv, + int opt) +{ + memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd)); + cmd->argv = argv; + cmd->no_stdin = opt & RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN ? 1 : 0; + cmd->exec_cmd = opt & RUN_EXEC_CMD ? 1 : 0; + cmd->stdout_to_stderr = opt & RUN_COMMAND_STDOUT_TO_STDERR ? 1 : 0; +} + +int run_command_v_opt(const char **argv, int opt) +{ + struct child_process cmd; + prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt); + return run_command(&cmd); +} diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fe2befea1e73 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.h @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +#ifndef __SUBCMD_RUN_COMMAND_H +#define __SUBCMD_RUN_COMMAND_H + +#include <unistd.h> + +enum { + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK = 10000, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT, +}; +#define IS_RUN_COMMAND_ERR(x) (-(x) >= ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK) + +struct child_process { + const char **argv; + pid_t pid; + /* + * Using .in, .out, .err: + * - Specify 0 for no redirections (child inherits stdin, stdout, + * stderr from parent). + * - Specify -1 to have a pipe allocated as follows: + * .in: returns the writable pipe end; parent writes to it, + * the readable pipe end becomes child's stdin + * .out, .err: returns the readable pipe end; parent reads from + * it, the writable pipe end becomes child's stdout/stderr + * The caller of start_command() must close the returned FDs + * after it has completed reading from/writing to it! + * - Specify > 0 to set a channel to a particular FD as follows: + * .in: a readable FD, becomes child's stdin + * .out: a writable FD, becomes child's stdout/stderr + * .err > 0 not supported + * The specified FD is closed by start_command(), even in case + * of errors! + */ + int in; + int out; + int err; + const char *dir; + const char *const *env; + unsigned no_stdin:1; + unsigned no_stdout:1; + unsigned no_stderr:1; + unsigned exec_cmd:1; /* if this is to be external sub-command */ + unsigned stdout_to_stderr:1; + void (*preexec_cb)(void); +}; + +int start_command(struct child_process *); +int finish_command(struct child_process *); +int run_command(struct child_process *); + +#define RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN 1 +#define RUN_EXEC_CMD 2 /*If this is to be external sub-command */ +#define RUN_COMMAND_STDOUT_TO_STDERR 4 +int run_command_v_opt(const char **argv, int opt); + +#endif /* __SUBCMD_RUN_COMMAND_H */ diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3537c348a18e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.c @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +#include <signal.h> +#include "subcmd-util.h" +#include "sigchain.h" + +#define SIGCHAIN_MAX_SIGNALS 32 + +struct sigchain_signal { + sigchain_fun *old; + int n; + int alloc; +}; +static struct sigchain_signal signals[SIGCHAIN_MAX_SIGNALS]; + +static void check_signum(int sig) +{ + if (sig < 1 || sig >= SIGCHAIN_MAX_SIGNALS) + die("BUG: signal out of range: %d", sig); +} + +static int sigchain_push(int sig, sigchain_fun f) +{ + struct sigchain_signal *s = signals + sig; + check_signum(sig); + + ALLOC_GROW(s->old, s->n + 1, s->alloc); + s->old[s->n] = signal(sig, f); + if (s->old[s->n] == SIG_ERR) + return -1; + s->n++; + return 0; +} + +int sigchain_pop(int sig) +{ + struct sigchain_signal *s = signals + sig; + check_signum(sig); + if (s->n < 1) + return 0; + + if (signal(sig, s->old[s->n - 1]) == SIG_ERR) + return -1; + s->n--; + return 0; +} + +void sigchain_push_common(sigchain_fun f) +{ + sigchain_push(SIGINT, f); + sigchain_push(SIGHUP, f); + sigchain_push(SIGTERM, f); + sigchain_push(SIGQUIT, f); + sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, f); +} diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0c919f2874ca --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.h @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +#ifndef __SUBCMD_SIGCHAIN_H +#define __SUBCMD_SIGCHAIN_H + +typedef void (*sigchain_fun)(int); + +int sigchain_pop(int sig); + +void sigchain_push_common(sigchain_fun f); + +#endif /* __SUBCMD_SIGCHAIN_H */ diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d017c728bd1b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.c @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +#include "subcmd-config.h" + +#define UNDEFINED "SUBCMD_HAS_NOT_BEEN_INITIALIZED" + +struct subcmd_config subcmd_config = { + .exec_name = UNDEFINED, + .prefix = UNDEFINED, + .exec_path = UNDEFINED, + .exec_path_env = UNDEFINED, + .pager_env = UNDEFINED, +}; diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cc8514030b5c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.h @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +#ifndef __PERF_SUBCMD_CONFIG_H +#define __PERF_SUBCMD_CONFIG_H + +struct subcmd_config { + const char *exec_name; + const char *prefix; + const char *exec_path; + const char *exec_path_env; + const char *pager_env; +}; + +extern struct subcmd_config subcmd_config; + +#endif /* __PERF_SUBCMD_CONFIG_H */ diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-util.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-util.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fc2e45d8aaf1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-util.h @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +#ifndef __SUBCMD_UTIL_H +#define __SUBCMD_UTIL_H + +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__)) + +static inline void report(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params) +{ + char msg[1024]; + vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), err, params); + fprintf(stderr, " %s%s\n", prefix, msg); +} + +static NORETURN inline void die(const char *err, ...) +{ + va_list params; + + va_start(params, err); + report(" Fatal: ", err, params); + exit(128); + va_end(params); +} + +#define zfree(ptr) ({ free(*ptr); *ptr = NULL; }) + +#define alloc_nr(x) (((x)+16)*3/2) + +/* + * Realloc the buffer pointed at by variable 'x' so that it can hold + * at least 'nr' entries; the number of entries currently allocated + * is 'alloc', using the standard growing factor alloc_nr() macro. + * + * DO NOT USE any expression with side-effect for 'x' or 'alloc'. + */ +#define ALLOC_GROW(x, nr, alloc) \ + do { \ + if ((nr) > alloc) { \ + if (alloc_nr(alloc) < (nr)) \ + alloc = (nr); \ + else \ + alloc = alloc_nr(alloc); \ + x = xrealloc((x), alloc * sizeof(*(x))); \ + } \ + } while(0) + +static inline void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size) +{ + void *ret = realloc(ptr, size); + if (!ret && !size) + ret = realloc(ptr, 1); + if (!ret) { + ret = realloc(ptr, size); + if (!ret && !size) + ret = realloc(ptr, 1); + if (!ret) + die("Out of memory, realloc failed"); + } + return ret; +} + +#define astrcatf(out, fmt, ...) \ +({ \ + char *tmp = *(out); \ + if (asprintf((out), "%s" fmt, tmp ?: "", ## __VA_ARGS__) == -1) \ + die("asprintf failed"); \ + free(tmp); \ +}) + +static inline void astrcat(char **out, const char *add) +{ + char *tmp = *out; + + if (asprintf(out, "%s%s", tmp ?: "", add) == -1) + die("asprintf failed"); + + free(tmp); +} + +static inline int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix) +{ + for (; ; str++, prefix++) + if (!*prefix) + return 0; + else if (*str != *prefix) + return (unsigned char)*prefix - (unsigned char)*str; +} + +#endif /* __SUBCMD_UTIL_H */ diff --git a/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c b/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c index af5a31661086..c3bd294a63d1 100644 --- a/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c +++ b/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c @@ -4735,73 +4735,80 @@ static int is_printable_array(char *p, unsigned int len) return 1; } -static void print_event_fields(struct trace_seq *s, void *data, - int size __maybe_unused, - struct event_format *event) +void pevent_print_field(struct trace_seq *s, void *data, + struct format_field *field) { - struct format_field *field; unsigned long long val; unsigned int offset, len, i; - - field = event->format.fields; - while (field) { - trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=", field->name); - if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY) { - offset = field->offset; - len = field->size; - if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) { - val = pevent_read_number(event->pevent, data + offset, len); - offset = val; - len = offset >> 16; - offset &= 0xffff; - } - if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING && - is_printable_array(data + offset, len)) { - trace_seq_printf(s, "%s", (char *)data + offset); - } else { - trace_seq_puts(s, "ARRAY["); - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - if (i) - trace_seq_puts(s, ", "); - trace_seq_printf(s, "%02x", - *((unsigned char *)data + offset + i)); - } - trace_seq_putc(s, ']'); - field->flags &= ~FIELD_IS_STRING; - } + struct pevent *pevent = field->event->pevent; + + if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY) { + offset = field->offset; + len = field->size; + if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) { + val = pevent_read_number(pevent, data + offset, len); + offset = val; + len = offset >> 16; + offset &= 0xffff; + } + if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING && + is_printable_array(data + offset, len)) { + trace_seq_printf(s, "%s", (char *)data + offset); } else { - val = pevent_read_number(event->pevent, data + field->offset, - field->size); - if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_POINTER) { - trace_seq_printf(s, "0x%llx", val); - } else if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED) { - switch (field->size) { - case 4: - /* - * If field is long then print it in hex. - * A long usually stores pointers. - */ - if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_LONG) - trace_seq_printf(s, "0x%x", (int)val); - else - trace_seq_printf(s, "%d", (int)val); - break; - case 2: - trace_seq_printf(s, "%2d", (short)val); - break; - case 1: - trace_seq_printf(s, "%1d", (char)val); - break; - default: - trace_seq_printf(s, "%lld", val); - } - } else { + trace_seq_puts(s, "ARRAY["); + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + if (i) + trace_seq_puts(s, ", "); + trace_seq_printf(s, "%02x", + *((unsigned char *)data + offset + i)); + } + trace_seq_putc(s, ']'); + field->flags &= ~FIELD_IS_STRING; + } + } else { + val = pevent_read_number(pevent, data + field->offset, + field->size); + if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_POINTER) { + trace_seq_printf(s, "0x%llx", val); + } else if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED) { + switch (field->size) { + case 4: + /* + * If field is long then print it in hex. + * A long usually stores pointers. + */ if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_LONG) - trace_seq_printf(s, "0x%llx", val); + trace_seq_printf(s, "0x%x", (int)val); else - trace_seq_printf(s, "%llu", val); + trace_seq_printf(s, "%d", (int)val); + break; + case 2: + trace_seq_printf(s, "%2d", (short)val); + break; + case 1: + trace_seq_printf(s, "%1d", (char)val); + break; + default: + trace_seq_printf(s, "%lld", val); } + } else { + if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_LONG) + trace_seq_printf(s, "0x%llx", val); + else + trace_seq_printf(s, "%llu", val); } + } +} + +void pevent_print_fields(struct trace_seq *s, void *data, + int size __maybe_unused, struct event_format *event) +{ + struct format_field *field; + + field = event->format.fields; + while (field) { + trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=", field->name); + pevent_print_field(s, data, field); field = field->next; } } @@ -4827,7 +4834,7 @@ static void pretty_print(struct trace_seq *s, void *data, int size, struct event if (event->flags & EVENT_FL_FAILED) { trace_seq_printf(s, "[FAILED TO PARSE]"); - print_event_fields(s, data, size, event); + pevent_print_fields(s, data, size, event); return; } @@ -4968,13 +4975,12 @@ static void pretty_print(struct trace_seq *s, void *data, int size, struct event sizeof(long) != 8) { char *p; - ls = 2; /* make %l into %ll */ - p = strchr(format, 'l'); - if (p) + if (ls == 1 && (p = strchr(format, 'l'))) memmove(p+1, p, strlen(p)+1); else if (strcmp(format, "%p") == 0) strcpy(format, "0x%llx"); + ls = 2; } switch (ls) { case -2: @@ -5302,7 +5308,7 @@ void pevent_event_info(struct trace_seq *s, struct event_format *event, int print_pretty = 1; if (event->pevent->print_raw || (event->flags & EVENT_FL_PRINTRAW)) - print_event_fields(s, record->data, record->size, event); + pevent_print_fields(s, record->data, record->size, event); else { if (event->handler && !(event->flags & EVENT_FL_NOHANDLE)) diff --git a/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.h b/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.h index 6fc83c7edbe9..706d9bc24066 100644 --- a/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.h +++ b/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.h @@ -705,6 +705,10 @@ struct cmdline *pevent_data_pid_from_comm(struct pevent *pevent, const char *com struct cmdline *next); int pevent_cmdline_pid(struct pevent *pevent, struct cmdline *cmdline); +void pevent_print_field(struct trace_seq *s, void *data, + struct format_field *field); +void pevent_print_fields(struct trace_seq *s, void *data, + int size __maybe_unused, struct event_format *event); void pevent_event_info(struct trace_seq *s, struct event_format *event, struct pevent_record *record); int pevent_strerror(struct pevent *pevent, enum pevent_errno errnum, diff --git a/tools/lib/util/find_next_bit.c b/tools/lib/util/find_next_bit.c deleted file mode 100644 index 41b44f65a79e..000000000000 --- a/tools/lib/util/find_next_bit.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,89 +0,0 @@ -/* find_next_bit.c: fallback find next bit implementation - * - * Copied from lib/find_next_bit.c to tools/lib/next_bit.c - * - * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License - * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version - * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - */ - -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <asm/types.h> -#include <asm/byteorder.h> - -#define BITOP_WORD(nr) ((nr) / BITS_PER_LONG) - -#ifndef find_next_bit -/* - * Find the next set bit in a memory region. - */ -unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, - unsigned long offset) -{ - const unsigned long *p = addr + BITOP_WORD(offset); - unsigned long result = offset & ~(BITS_PER_LONG-1); - unsigned long tmp; - - if (offset >= size) - return size; - size -= result; - offset %= BITS_PER_LONG; - if (offset) { - tmp = *(p++); - tmp &= (~0UL << offset); - if (size < BITS_PER_LONG) - goto found_first; - if (tmp) - goto found_middle; - size -= BITS_PER_LONG; - result += BITS_PER_LONG; - } - while (size & ~(BITS_PER_LONG-1)) { - if ((tmp = *(p++))) - goto found_middle; - result += BITS_PER_LONG; - size -= BITS_PER_LONG; - } - if (!size) - return result; - tmp = *p; - -found_first: - tmp &= (~0UL >> (BITS_PER_LONG - size)); - if (tmp == 0UL) /* Are any bits set? */ - return result + size; /* Nope. */ -found_middle: - return result + __ffs(tmp); -} -#endif - -#ifndef find_first_bit -/* - * Find the first set bit in a memory region. - */ -unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) -{ - const unsigned long *p = addr; - unsigned long result = 0; - unsigned long tmp; - - while (size & ~(BITS_PER_LONG-1)) { - if ((tmp = *(p++))) - goto found; - result += BITS_PER_LONG; - size -= BITS_PER_LONG; - } - if (!size) - return result; - - tmp = (*p) & (~0UL >> (BITS_PER_LONG - size)); - if (tmp == 0UL) /* Are any bits set? */ - return result + size; /* Nope. */ -found: - return result + __ffs(tmp); -} -#endif |