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* Merge tag 'ntb-4.8' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntbLinus Torvalds2016-08-057-99/+1172
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason: "NTB bug fixes for the ntb_tool and ntb_perf, and improvements to the ntb_perf and ntb_pingpong for increased debugability. Also, modification to the ntb_transport layer to increase/decrease the number of transport entries depending on the ring size" * tag 'ntb-4.8' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb: NTB: ntb_hw_intel: use local variable pdev NTB: ntb_hw_intel: show BAR size in debugfs info ntb_test: Add a selftest script for the NTB subsystem ntb_perf: clear link_is_up flag when the link goes down. ntb_pingpong: Add a debugfs file to get the ping count ntb_tool: Add link status and files to debugfs ntb_tool: Postpone memory window initialization for the user ntb_perf: Wait for link before running test ntb_perf: Return results by reading the run file ntb_perf: Improve thread handling to increase robustness ntb_perf: Schedule based on time not on performance ntb_transport: Check the number of spads the hardware supports ntb_tool: Add memory window debug support ntb_perf: Allow limiting the size of the memory windows NTB: allocate number transport entries depending on size of ring size ntb_tool: BUG: Ensure the buffer size is large enough to return all spads ntb_tool: Fix infinite loop bug when writing spad/peer_spad file
| * NTB: ntb_hw_intel: use local variable pdevAllen Hubbe2016-08-051-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Clean up duplicated expression by replacing it with the equivalent local variable pdev. Signed-off-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * NTB: ntb_hw_intel: show BAR size in debugfs infoAllen Hubbe2016-08-051-1/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It will be useful to know the hardware configured BAR size to diagnose issues with NTB memory windows. Signed-off-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_test: Add a selftest script for the NTB subsystemLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-052-0/+423
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This script automates testing doorbells, scratchpads and memory windows for an NTB device. It can be run locally, with the NTB looped back to the same host or use SSH to remotely control the second host. In the single host case, the script just needs to be passed two arguments: a PCI ID for each side of the link. In the two host case the -r option must be used to specify the remote hostname (which must be SSH accessible and should probably have ssh-keys exchanged). A sample run looks like this: $ sudo ./ntb_test.sh 0000:03:00.1 0000:83:00.1 -p 29 Starting ntb_tool tests... Running link tests on: 0000:03:00.1 / 0000:83:00.1 Passed Running link tests on: 0000:83:00.1 / 0000:03:00.1 Passed Running db tests on: 0000:03:00.1 / 0000:83:00.1 Passed Running db tests on: 0000:83:00.1 / 0000:03:00.1 Passed Running spad tests on: 0000:03:00.1 / 0000:83:00.1 Passed Running spad tests on: 0000:83:00.1 / 0000:03:00.1 Passed Running mw0 tests on: 0000:03:00.1 / 0000:83:00.1 Passed Running mw0 tests on: 0000:83:00.1 / 0000:03:00.1 Passed Running mw1 tests on: 0000:03:00.1 / 0000:83:00.1 Passed Running mw1 tests on: 0000:83:00.1 / 0000:03:00.1 Passed Starting ntb_pingpong tests... Running ping pong tests on: 0000:03:00.1 / 0000:83:00.1 Passed Starting ntb_perf tests... Running local perf test without DMA 0: copied 536870912 bytes in 164453 usecs, 3264 MBytes/s Passed Running remote perf test without DMA 0: copied 536870912 bytes in 164453 usecs, 3264 MBytes/s Passed Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Acked-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_perf: clear link_is_up flag when the link goes down.Logan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-19/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the link goes down, the link_is_up flag did not return to false. This could have caused some subtle corner case bugs when the link goes up and down quickly. Once that was fixed, there was found to be a race if the link was brought down then immediately up. The link_cleanup work would occasionally be scheduled after the next link up event. This would cancel the link_work that was supposed to occur and leave ntb_perf in an unusable state. To fix this we get rid of the link_cleanup work and put the actions directly in the link_down event. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_pingpong: Add a debugfs file to get the ping countLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-1/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds a debugfs 'count' file to ntb_pingpong. This is so testing with ntb_pingpong can be automated beyond just checking the logs for pong messages. The count file returns a number which increments every pong. The counter can be cleared by writing a zero. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_tool: Add link status and files to debugfsLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-0/+92
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to more successfully script with ntb_tool it's useful to have a link file to check the link status so that the script doesn't use the other files until the link is up. This commit adds a 'link' file to the debugfs directory which reads boolean (Y or N) depending on the link status. Writing to the file change the link state using ntb_link_enable or ntb_link_disable. A 'link_event' file is also provided so an application can block until the link changes to the desired state. If the user writes a 1, it will block until the link is up. If the user writes a 0, it will block until the link is down. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_tool: Postpone memory window initialization for the userLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-138/+228
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to make the interface closer to the raw NTB API, this commit changes memory windows so they are not initialized on link up. Instead, the 'peer_trans*' debugfs files are introduced. When read, they return information provided by ntb_mw_get_range. When written, they create a buffer and initialize the memory window. The value written is taken as the requested size of the buffer (which is then rounded for alignment). Writing a value of zero frees the buffer and tears down the memory window translation. The 'peer_mw*' file is only created once the memory window translation is setup by the user. Additionally, it was noticed that the read and write functions for the 'peer_mw*' files should have checked for a NULL pointer. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_perf: Wait for link before running testLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of returning immediately with an error when the link is down, wait for the link to come up (or the user sends a SIGINT). This is to make scripting ntb_perf easier. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_perf: Return results by reading the run fileLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-12/+55
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of having to watch logs, allow the results to be retrieved by reading back the run file. This file will return "running" when the test is running and nothing if no tests have been run yet. It returns 1 line per thread, and will display an error message if the corresponding thread returns an error. With the above change, the pr_info calls that returned the results are then changed to pr_debug calls. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_perf: Improve thread handling to increase robustnessLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-48/+76
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit accomplishes a few things: 1) Properly prevent multiple sets of threads from running at once using a mutex. Lots of race issues existed with the thread_cleanup. 2) The mutex allows us to ensure that threads are finished before tearing down the device or module. 3) Don't use kthread_stop when the threads can exit by themselves, as this is counter-indicated by the kthread_create documentation. Threads now wait for kthread_stop to occur. 4) Writing to the run file now blocks until the threads are complete. The test can then be safely interrupted by a SIGINT. Also, while I was at it: 5) debugfs_run_write shouldn't return 0 in the early check cases as this could cause debugfs_run_write to loop undesirably. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_perf: Schedule based on time not on performanceLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When debugging performance problems, if some issue causes the ntb hardware to be significantly slower than expected, ntb_perf will hang requiring a reboot because it only schedules once every 4GB. Instead, schedule based on jiffies so it will not hang the CPU if the transfer is slow. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_transport: Check the number of spads the hardware supportsLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-052-4/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I'm working on hardware that currently has a limited number of scratchpad registers and ntb_ndev fails with no clue as to why. I feel it is better to fail early and provide a reasonable error message then to fail later on. The same is done to ntb_perf, but it doesn't currently require enough spads to actually fail. I've also removed the unused SPAD_MSG and SPAD_ACK enums so that MAX_SPAD accurately reflects the number of spads used. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_tool: Add memory window debug supportLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-1/+257
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We allocate some memory window buffers when the link comes up, then we provide debugfs files to read/write each side of the link. This is useful for debugging the mapping when writing new drivers. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_perf: Allow limiting the size of the memory windowsLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On my system, dma_alloc_coherent won't produce memory anywhere near the size of the BAR. So I needed a way to limit this. It's pretty much copied straight from ntb_transport. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * NTB: allocate number transport entries depending on size of ring sizeDave Jiang2016-08-051-2/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we only allocate a fixed default number of descriptors for the tx and rx side. We should dynamically resize it to the number of descriptors resides in the transport rings. We should know the number of transmit descriptors at initializaiton. We will allocate the default number of descriptors for receive side and allocate additional ones when we know the actual max entries for receive. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Acked-by: Allen Hubbe <allen.hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_tool: BUG: Ensure the buffer size is large enough to return all spadsLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On hardware with 32 scratchpad registers the spad field in ntb tool could chop off the end. The maximum buffer size is increased from 256 to 15 times the number or scratchpads. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
| * ntb_tool: Fix infinite loop bug when writing spad/peer_spad fileLogan Gunthorpe2016-08-051-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If you tried to write two spads in one line, as per the example: root@peer# echo '0 0x01010101 1 0x7f7f7f7f' > $DBG_DIR/peer_spad then the CPU would freeze in an infinite loop. This wasn't immediately obvious but 'pos' was not incrementing the buffer, so after reading the second pair of values, 'pos' would once again be 3 and it would re-read the second pair of values ad infinitum. Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Acked-by: Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
* | Merge tag 'pstore-v4.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-08-054-36/+59
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull pstore fixes from Kees Cook: "Fixes for pstore ramoops driver to catch bad kfree() and to use better DT bindings" * tag 'pstore-v4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: ramoops: use persistent_ram_free() instead of kfree() for freeing prz ramoops: use DT reserved-memory bindings
| * | ramoops: use persistent_ram_free() instead of kfree() for freeing przHiraku Toyooka2016-08-051-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | persistent_ram_zone(=prz) structures are allocated by persistent_ram_new(), which includes vmap() or ioremap(). But they are currently freed by kfree(). This uses persistent_ram_free() for correct this asymmetry usage. Signed-off-by: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka.gu@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.kw@hitachi.com> Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi.tr@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
| * | ramoops: use DT reserved-memory bindingsKees Cook2016-08-054-33/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of a ramoops-specific node, use a child node of /reserved-memory. This requires that of_platform_device_create() be explicitly called for the node, though, since "/reserved-memory" does not have its own "compatible" property. Suggested-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
* | | Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds2016-08-058-13/+79
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "This is seven basic fixes (plus one MAINTAINER update) which came in close to the merge window" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: ipr: Fix error return code in ipr_probe_ioa() fcoe: add missing destroy_workqueue() on error in fcoe_init() lpfc: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference fcoe: Use default VLAN for FIP VLAN discovery ipr: Wait to do async scan until scsi host is initialized MAINTAINERS: Update cxlflash maintainers cxlflash: Verify problem state area is mapped before notifying shutdown lpfc: fix oops in lpfc_sli4_scmd_to_wqidx_distr() from lpfc_send_taskmgmt()
| * | | ipr: Fix error return code in ipr_probe_ioa()Wei Yongjun2016-08-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix to return error code -ENOMEM from the workqueue alloc error handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com> Acked-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * | | fcoe: add missing destroy_workqueue() on error in fcoe_init()Wei Yongjun2016-08-021-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the missing destroy_workqueue() before return from fcoe_init() in the fcoe transport register failed error handling case. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * | | lpfc: Fix possible NULL pointer dereferenceJohannes Thumshirn2016-08-021-9/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Check for the existence of piocb->vport before accessing it. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Acked-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * | | fcoe: Use default VLAN for FIP VLAN discoveryHannes Reinecke2016-07-272-1/+49
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | FC-BB-6 states: FIP protocols shall be performed on a per-VLAN basis. It is recommended to use the FIP VLAN discovery protocol on the default VLAN. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * | | ipr: Wait to do async scan until scsi host is initializedBrian King2016-07-272-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When performing an async scan, make sure the kthread doing scanning doesn't start before the scsi host is fully initialized. Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * | | MAINTAINERS: Update cxlflash maintainersUma Krishnan2016-07-271-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Adding myself as a cxlflash maintainer. Signed-off-by: Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * | | cxlflash: Verify problem state area is mapped before notifying shutdownUma Krishnan2016-07-271-1/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If an EEH or some other hard error occurs while the adapter instance was being initialized, on the subsequent shutdown of the device, the system could crash with: [c000000f1da03b60] c0000000005eccfc pci_device_shutdown+0x6c/0x100 [c000000f1da03ba0] c0000000006d67d4 device_shutdown+0x1b4/0x2c0 [c000000f1da03c40] c0000000000ea30c kernel_restart_prepare+0x5c/0x80 [c000000f1da03c70] c0000000000ea48c kernel_restart+0x2c/0xc0 [c000000f1da03ce0] c0000000000ea970 SyS_reboot+0x1c0/0x2d0 [c000000f1da03e30] c000000000009204 system_call+0x38/0xb4 This crash is due to the AFU not being mapped when the shutdown notification routine is called and is a regression that was inserted recently with Commit 704c4b0ddc03 ("cxlflash: Shutdown notify support for CXL Flash cards"). As a fix, shutdown notification should only occur when the AFU is mapped. Fixes: 704c4b0ddc03 ("cxlflash: Shutdown notify support for CXL Flash cards") Signed-off-by: Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com> Acked-by: Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
| * | | lpfc: fix oops in lpfc_sli4_scmd_to_wqidx_distr() from lpfc_send_taskmgmt()Mauricio Faria de Oliveira2016-07-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The lpfc_sli4_scmd_to_wqidx_distr() function expects the scsi_cmnd 'lpfc_cmd->pCmd' not to be null, and point to the midlayer command. That's not true in the .eh_(device|target|bus)_reset_handler path, because lpfc_send_taskmgmt() sends commands not from the midlayer, so does not set 'lpfc_cmd->pCmd'. That is true in the .queuecommand path because lpfc_queuecommand() stores the scsi_cmnd from midlayer in lpfc_cmd->pCmd; and lpfc_cmd is stored by lpfc_scsi_prep_cmnd() in piocbq->context1 -- which is passed to lpfc_sli4_scmd_to_wqidx_distr() as lpfc_cmd parameter. This problem can be hit on SCSI EH, and immediately with sg_reset. These 2 test-cases demonstrate the problem/fix with next-20160601. Test-case 1) sg_reset # strace sg_reset --device /dev/sdm <...> open("/dev/sdm", O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK) = 3 ioctl(3, SG_SCSI_RESET, 0x3fffde6d0994 <unfinished ...> +++ killed by SIGSEGV +++ Segmentation fault # dmesg Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000000 Faulting instruction address: 0xd00000001c88442c Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] <...> CPU: 104 PID: 16333 Comm: sg_reset Tainted: G W 4.7.0-rc1-next-20160601-00004-g95b89dc #6 <...> NIP [d00000001c88442c] lpfc_sli4_scmd_to_wqidx_distr+0xc/0xd0 [lpfc] LR [d00000001c826fe8] lpfc_sli_calc_ring.part.27+0x98/0xd0 [lpfc] Call Trace: [c000003c9ec876f0] [c000003c9ec87770] 0xc000003c9ec87770 (unreliable) [c000003c9ec87720] [d00000001c82e004] lpfc_sli_issue_iocb+0xd4/0x260 [lpfc] [c000003c9ec87780] [d00000001c831a3c] lpfc_sli_issue_iocb_wait+0x15c/0x5b0 [lpfc] [c000003c9ec87880] [d00000001c87f27c] lpfc_send_taskmgmt+0x24c/0x650 [lpfc] [c000003c9ec87950] [d00000001c87fd7c] lpfc_device_reset_handler+0x10c/0x200 [lpfc] [c000003c9ec87a10] [c000000000610694] scsi_try_bus_device_reset+0x44/0xc0 [c000003c9ec87a40] [c0000000006113e8] scsi_ioctl_reset+0x198/0x2c0 [c000003c9ec87bf0] [c00000000060fe5c] scsi_ioctl+0x13c/0x4b0 [c000003c9ec87c80] [c0000000006629b0] sd_ioctl+0xf0/0x120 [c000003c9ec87cd0] [c00000000046e4f8] blkdev_ioctl+0x248/0xb70 [c000003c9ec87d30] [c0000000002a1f60] block_ioctl+0x70/0x90 [c000003c9ec87d50] [c00000000026d334] do_vfs_ioctl+0xc4/0x890 [c000003c9ec87de0] [c00000000026db60] SyS_ioctl+0x60/0xc0 [c000003c9ec87e30] [c000000000009120] system_call+0x38/0x108 Instruction dump: <...> With fix: # strace sg_reset --device /dev/sdm <...> open("/dev/sdm", O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK) = 3 ioctl(3, SG_SCSI_RESET, 0x3fffe103c554) = 0 close(3) = 0 exit_group(0) = ? +++ exited with 0 +++ # dmesg [ 424.658649] lpfc 0006:01:00.4: 4:(0):0713 SCSI layer issued Device Reset (1, 0) return x2002 Test-case 2) SCSI EH Using this debug patch to wire an SCSI EH trigger, for lpfc_scsi_cmd_iocb_cmpl(): - cmd->scsi_done(cmd); + if ((phba->pport ? phba->pport->cfg_log_verbose : phba->cfg_log_verbose) == 0x32100000) + printk(KERN_ALERT "lpfc: skip scsi_done()\n"); + else + cmd->scsi_done(cmd); # echo 0x32100000 > /sys/class/scsi_host/host11/lpfc_log_verbose # dd if=/dev/sdm of=/dev/null iflag=direct & <...> After a while: # dmesg lpfc 0006:01:00.4: 4:(0):3053 lpfc_log_verbose changed from 0 (x0) to 839909376 (x32100000) lpfc: skip scsi_done() <...> Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000000 Faulting instruction address: 0xd0000000199e448c Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] <...> CPU: 96 PID: 28556 Comm: scsi_eh_11 Tainted: G W 4.7.0-rc1-next-20160601-00004-g95b89dc #6 <...> NIP [d0000000199e448c] lpfc_sli4_scmd_to_wqidx_distr+0xc/0xd0 [lpfc] LR [d000000019986fe8] lpfc_sli_calc_ring.part.27+0x98/0xd0 [lpfc] Call Trace: [c000000ff0d0b890] [c000000ff0d0b900] 0xc000000ff0d0b900 (unreliable) [c000000ff0d0b8c0] [d00000001998e004] lpfc_sli_issue_iocb+0xd4/0x260 [lpfc] [c000000ff0d0b920] [d000000019991a3c] lpfc_sli_issue_iocb_wait+0x15c/0x5b0 [lpfc] [c000000ff0d0ba20] [d0000000199df27c] lpfc_send_taskmgmt+0x24c/0x650 [lpfc] [c000000ff0d0baf0] [d0000000199dfd7c] lpfc_device_reset_handler+0x10c/0x200 [lpfc] [c000000ff0d0bbb0] [c000000000610694] scsi_try_bus_device_reset+0x44/0xc0 [c000000ff0d0bbe0] [c0000000006126cc] scsi_eh_ready_devs+0x49c/0x9c0 [c000000ff0d0bcb0] [c000000000614160] scsi_error_handler+0x580/0x680 [c000000ff0d0bd80] [c0000000000ae848] kthread+0x108/0x130 [c000000ff0d0be30] [c0000000000094a8] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xb4 Instruction dump: <...> With fix: # dmesg lpfc 0006:01:00.4: 4:(0):3053 lpfc_log_verbose changed from 0 (x0) to 839909376 (x32100000) lpfc: skip scsi_done() <...> lpfc 0006:01:00.4: 4:(0):0713 SCSI layer issued Device Reset (0, 0) return x2002 <...> lpfc 0006:01:00.4: 4:(0):0723 SCSI layer issued Target Reset (1, 0) return x2002 <...> lpfc 0006:01:00.4: 4:(0):0714 SCSI layer issued Bus Reset Data: x2002 <...> lpfc 0006:01:00.4: 4:(0):3172 SCSI layer issued Host Reset Data: <...> Fixes: 8b0dff14164d ("lpfc: Add support for using block multi-queue") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.2+ Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Acked-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
* | | | Merge tag 'dm-4.8-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-08-055-22/+63
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer: - a stable dm-flakey fix to error read IO during the 'down_interval' - a DM core suspend fix to establish the SUSPENDED flag before dropping the SUSPENDING flag - a blk-mq request-based DM (dm-mq) dm_stop_queue() fix to properly stop the blk-mq hw_queues (and cancel pending requeue work); also set/clear QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED when stopping/starting the dm-mq request_queue. - a DM multipath fix to harden locking of in-core state flags in the face of concurrent access while handling path failures under heavy IO. - a few small DM raid fixes to edge cases caught with further testing. * tag 'dm-4.8-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm raid: fix use of wrong status char during resynchronization dm raid: constructor fails on non-zero incompat_features dm raid: fix processing of max_recovery_rate constructor flag dm: set DMF_SUSPENDED* _before_ clearing DMF_NOFLUSH_SUSPENDING dm rq: fix the starting and stopping of blk-mq queues dm mpath: add locking to multipath_resume and must_push_back dm flakey: error READ bios during the down_interval
| * | | | dm raid: fix use of wrong status char during resynchronizationHeinz Mauelshagen2016-08-041-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During a resynchronization, device status char 'a' is output on the raid status line for every device of a RAID set. It changes from 'a' to 'A' (unless device failure) when the resynchronization completes. Interrupting and restarting a resynchronization, by reloading the DM table, erroneously lead to status char 'A'. Fix this by avoiding setting the MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED flag in raid_preresume(). Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | | dm raid: constructor fails on non-zero incompat_featuresHeinz Mauelshagen2016-08-031-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When lvm2 userspace requests a RaidLV repair, it sets the rebuild constructor flag on the new replacement DataLVs but does not clear the respective MetaLVs. Hence the superblock that is loaded from such new MetaLVs may have a non-zero incompat_features member and the constructor will fail with false-positive on incompat_features. Solve by initializing the incompat_features member properly. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | | dm raid: fix processing of max_recovery_rate constructor flagHeinz Mauelshagen2016-08-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __CTR_FLAG_MIN_RECOVERY_RATE was used instead of __CTR_FLAG_MAX_RECOVERY_RATE thus causing max_recovery_rate to be rejected in case min_recovery_rate was already set. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | | dm: set DMF_SUSPENDED* _before_ clearing DMF_NOFLUSH_SUSPENDINGMike Snitzer2016-08-021-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Otherwise, there is potential for both DMF_SUSPENDED* and DMF_NOFLUSH_SUSPENDING to not be set during dm_suspend() -- which is definitely _not_ a valid state. This fix, in conjuction with "dm rq: fix the starting and stopping of blk-mq queues", addresses the potential for request-based DM multipath's __multipath_map() to see !dm_noflush_suspending() during suspend. Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * | | | dm rq: fix the starting and stopping of blk-mq queuesMike Snitzer2016-08-021-1/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Improve dm_stop_queue() to cancel any requeue_work. Also, have dm_start_queue() and dm_stop_queue() clear/set the QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED for the blk-mq request_queue. On suspend dm_stop_queue() handles stopping the blk-mq request_queue BUT: even though the hw_queues are marked BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED at that point there is still a race that is allowing block/blk-mq.c to call ->queue_rq against a hctx that it really shouldn't. Add a check to dm_mq_queue_rq() that guards against this rarity (albeit _not_ race-free). Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # must patch dm.c on < 4.8 kernels
| * | | | dm mpath: add locking to multipath_resume and must_push_backMike Snitzer2016-08-021-4/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Multiple flags were being tested without locking. Protect against non-atomic bit changes in m->flags by holding m->lock (while testing or setting the queue_if_no_path related flags). Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
| * | | | dm flakey: error READ bios during the down_intervalMike Snitzer2016-08-021-8/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the corrupt_bio_byte feature was introduced it caused READ bios to no longer be errored with -EIO during the down_interval. This had to do with the complexity of needing to submit READs if the corrupt_bio_byte feature was used. Fix it so READ bios are properly errored with -EIO; doing so early in flakey_map() as long as there isn't a match for the corrupt_bio_byte feature. Fixes: a3998799fb4df ("dm flakey: add corrupt_bio_byte feature") Reported-by: Akira Hayakawa <ruby.wktk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* | | | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2016-08-0526-136/+168
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "Here's the second round of block updates for this merge window. It's a mix of fixes for changes that went in previously in this round, and fixes in general. This pull request contains: - Fixes for loop from Christoph - A bdi vs gendisk lifetime fix from Dan, worth two cookies. - A blk-mq timeout fix, when on frozen queues. From Gabriel. - Writeback fix from Jan, ensuring that __writeback_single_inode() does the right thing. - Fix for bio->bi_rw usage in f2fs from me. - Error path deadlock fix in blk-mq sysfs registration from me. - Floppy O_ACCMODE fix from Jiri. - Fix to the new bio op methods from Mike. One more followup will be coming here, ensuring that we don't propagate the block types outside of block. That, and a rename of bio->bi_rw is coming right after -rc1 is cut. - Various little fixes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: mm/block: convert rw_page users to bio op use loop: make do_req_filebacked more robust loop: don't try to use AIO for discards blk-mq: fix deadlock in blk_mq_register_disk() error path Include: blkdev: Removed duplicate 'struct request;' declaration. Fixup direct bi_rw modifiers block: fix bdi vs gendisk lifetime mismatch blk-mq: Allow timeouts to run while queue is freezing nbd: fix race in ioctl block: fix use-after-free in seq file f2fs: drop bio->bi_rw manual assignment block: add missing group association in bio-cloning functions blkcg: kill unused field nr_undestroyed_grps writeback: Write dirty times for WB_SYNC_ALL writeback floppy: fix open(O_ACCMODE) for ioctl-only open
| * | | | | mm/block: convert rw_page users to bio op useMike Christie2016-08-0411-59/+60
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The rw_page users were not converted to use bio/req ops. As a result bdev_write_page is not passing down REQ_OP_WRITE and the IOs will be sent down as reads. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Fixes: 4e1b2d52a80d ("block, fs, drivers: remove REQ_OP compat defs and related code") Modified by me to: 1) Drop op_flags passing into ->rw_page(), as we don't use it. 2) Make op_is_write() and friends safe to use for !CONFIG_BLOCK Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | | loop: make do_req_filebacked more robustChristoph Hellwig2016-08-041-33/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use a switch statement to iterate over the possible operations and error out if it's an incorrect one. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | | loop: don't try to use AIO for discardsChristoph Hellwig2016-08-041-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a fat-fingered conversion to the req_op accessors, and also use a switch statement to make it more obvious what is being checked. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Fixes: c2df40 ("drivers: use req op accessor"); Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | | blk-mq: fix deadlock in blk_mq_register_disk() error pathJens Axboe2016-08-041-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we fail registering any of the hardware queues, we call into blk_mq_unregister_disk() with the hotplug mutex already held. Since blk_mq_unregister_disk() attempts to acquire the same mutex, we end up in a less than happy place. Reported-by: Jinpu Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | | Include: blkdev: Removed duplicate 'struct request;' declaration.John Pittman2016-08-041-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In include/linux/blkdev.h duplicate declarations of the request struct exist. Cleaned up by removing the second, unneeded declaration. Signed-off-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | | Fixup direct bi_rw modifiersShaun Tancheff2016-08-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bi_rw should be using bio_set_op_attrs to set bi_rw. Signed-off-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun@tancheff.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | | block: fix bdi vs gendisk lifetime mismatchDan Williams2016-08-044-1/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The name for a bdi of a gendisk is derived from the gendisk's devt. However, since the gendisk is destroyed before the bdi it leaves a window where a new gendisk could dynamically reuse the same devt while a bdi with the same name is still live. Arrange for the bdi to hold a reference against its "owner" disk device while it is registered. Otherwise we can hit sysfs duplicate name collisions like the following: WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 2078 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x64/0x80 sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/virtual/bdi/259:1' Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL580 Gen8, BIOS P79 05/06/2015 0000000000000286 0000000002c04ad5 ffff88006f24f970 ffffffff8134caec ffff88006f24f9c0 0000000000000000 ffff88006f24f9b0 ffffffff8108c351 0000001f0000000c ffff88105d236000 ffff88105d1031e0 ffff8800357427f8 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8134caec>] dump_stack+0x63/0x87 [<ffffffff8108c351>] __warn+0xd1/0xf0 [<ffffffff8108c3cf>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5f/0x80 [<ffffffff812a0d34>] sysfs_warn_dup+0x64/0x80 [<ffffffff812a0e1e>] sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x7e/0x90 [<ffffffff8134faaa>] kobject_add_internal+0xaa/0x320 [<ffffffff81358d4e>] ? vsnprintf+0x34e/0x4d0 [<ffffffff8134ff55>] kobject_add+0x75/0xd0 [<ffffffff816e66b2>] ? mutex_lock+0x12/0x2f [<ffffffff8148b0a5>] device_add+0x125/0x610 [<ffffffff8148b788>] device_create_groups_vargs+0xd8/0x100 [<ffffffff8148b7cc>] device_create_vargs+0x1c/0x20 [<ffffffff811b775c>] bdi_register+0x8c/0x180 [<ffffffff811b7877>] bdi_register_dev+0x27/0x30 [<ffffffff813317f5>] add_disk+0x175/0x4a0 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com> Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Fixed up missing 0 return in bdi_register_owner(). Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | | blk-mq: Allow timeouts to run while queue is freezingGabriel Krisman Bertazi2016-08-041-1/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In case a submitted request gets stuck for some reason, the block layer can prevent the request starvation by starting the scheduled timeout work. If this stuck request occurs at the same time another thread has started a queue freeze, the blk_mq_timeout_work will not be able to acquire the queue reference and will return silently, thus not issuing the timeout. But since the request is already holding a q_usage_counter reference and is unable to complete, it will never release its reference, preventing the queue from completing the freeze started by first thread. This puts the request_queue in a hung state, forever waiting for the freeze completion. This was observed while running IO to a NVMe device at the same time we toggled the CPU hotplug code. Eventually, once a request got stuck requiring a timeout during a queue freeze, we saw the CPU Hotplug notification code get stuck inside blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait, as shown in the trace below. [c000000deaf13690] [c000000deaf13738] 0xc000000deaf13738 (unreliable) [c000000deaf13860] [c000000000015ce8] __switch_to+0x1f8/0x350 [c000000deaf138b0] [c000000000ade0e4] __schedule+0x314/0x990 [c000000deaf13940] [c000000000ade7a8] schedule+0x48/0xc0 [c000000deaf13970] [c0000000005492a4] blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x74/0x110 [c000000deaf139e0] [c00000000054b6a8] blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify+0x1a8/0x2e0 [c000000deaf13a40] [c0000000000e7878] notifier_call_chain+0x98/0x100 [c000000deaf13a90] [c0000000000b8e08] cpu_notify_nofail+0x48/0xa0 [c000000deaf13ac0] [c0000000000b92f0] _cpu_down+0x2a0/0x400 [c000000deaf13b90] [c0000000000b94a8] cpu_down+0x58/0xa0 [c000000deaf13bc0] [c0000000006d5dcc] cpu_subsys_offline+0x2c/0x50 [c000000deaf13bf0] [c0000000006cd244] device_offline+0x104/0x140 [c000000deaf13c30] [c0000000006cd40c] online_store+0x6c/0xc0 [c000000deaf13c80] [c0000000006c8c78] dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0 [c000000deaf13cc0] [c0000000003974d0] sysfs_kf_write+0x80/0xb0 [c000000deaf13d00] [c0000000003963e8] kernfs_fop_write+0x188/0x200 [c000000deaf13d50] [c0000000002e0f6c] __vfs_write+0x6c/0xe0 [c000000deaf13d90] [c0000000002e1ca0] vfs_write+0xc0/0x230 [c000000deaf13de0] [c0000000002e2cdc] SyS_write+0x6c/0x110 [c000000deaf13e30] [c000000000009204] system_call+0x38/0xb4 The fix is to allow the timeout work to execute in the window between dropping the initial refcount reference and the release of the last reference, which actually marks the freeze completion. This can be achieved with percpu_refcount_tryget, which does not require the counter to be alive. This way the timeout work can do it's job and terminate a stuck request even during a freeze, returning its reference and avoiding the deadlock. Allowing the timeout to run is just a part of the fix, since for some devices, we might get stuck again inside the device driver's timeout handler, should it attempt to allocate a new request in that path - which is a quite common action for Abort commands, which need to be sent after a timeout. In NVMe, for instance, we call blk_mq_alloc_request from inside the timeout handler, which will fail during a freeze, since it also tries to acquire a queue reference. I considered a similar change to blk_mq_alloc_request as a generic solution for further device driver hangs, but we can't do that, since it would allow new requests to disturb the freeze process. I thought about creating a new function in the block layer to support unfreezable requests for these occasions, but after working on it for a while, I feel like this should be handled in a per-driver basis. I'm now experimenting with changes to the NVMe timeout path, but I'm open to suggestions of ways to make this generic. Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | | nbd: fix race in ioctlVegard Nossum2016-08-041-8/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Quentin ran into this bug: WARNING: CPU: 64 PID: 10085 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x65/0x80 sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/virtual/block/nbd3/pid' Modules linked in: nbd CPU: 64 PID: 10085 Comm: qemu-nbd Tainted: G D 4.6.0+ #7 0000000000000000 ffff8820330bba68 ffffffff814b8791 ffff8820330bbac8 0000000000000000 ffff8820330bbab8 ffffffff810d04ab ffff8820330bbaa8 0000001f00000296 0000000000017681 ffff8810380bf000 ffffffffa0001790 Call Trace: [<ffffffff814b8791>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x6c [<ffffffff810d04ab>] __warn+0xdb/0x100 [<ffffffff810d0574>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x44/0x50 [<ffffffff81218c65>] sysfs_warn_dup+0x65/0x80 [<ffffffff81218a02>] sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0x172/0x180 [<ffffffff81218a35>] sysfs_create_file_ns+0x25/0x30 [<ffffffff81594a76>] device_create_file+0x36/0x90 [<ffffffffa0000e8d>] __nbd_ioctl+0x32d/0x9b0 [nbd] [<ffffffff814cc8e8>] ? find_next_bit+0x18/0x20 [<ffffffff810f7c29>] ? select_idle_sibling+0xe9/0x120 [<ffffffff810f6cd7>] ? __enqueue_entity+0x67/0x70 [<ffffffff810f9bf0>] ? enqueue_task_fair+0x630/0xe20 [<ffffffff810efa76>] ? resched_curr+0x36/0x70 [<ffffffff810f0078>] ? check_preempt_curr+0x78/0x90 [<ffffffff810f00a2>] ? ttwu_do_wakeup+0x12/0x80 [<ffffffff810f01b1>] ? ttwu_do_activate.constprop.86+0x61/0x70 [<ffffffff810f0c15>] ? try_to_wake_up+0x185/0x2d0 [<ffffffff810f0d6d>] ? default_wake_function+0xd/0x10 [<ffffffff81105471>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x11/0x40 [<ffffffffa0001577>] nbd_ioctl+0x67/0x94 [nbd] [<ffffffff814ac0fd>] blkdev_ioctl+0x14d/0x940 [<ffffffff811b0da2>] ? put_pipe_info+0x22/0x60 [<ffffffff811d96cc>] block_ioctl+0x3c/0x40 [<ffffffff811ba08d>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x8d/0x5e0 [<ffffffff811aa329>] ? ____fput+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff810e9092>] ? task_work_run+0x72/0x90 [<ffffffff811ba627>] SyS_ioctl+0x47/0x80 [<ffffffff8185f5df>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x17/0x93 ---[ end trace 7899b295e4f850c8 ]--- It seems fairly obvious that device_create_file() is not being protected from being run concurrently on the same nbd. Quentin found the following relevant commits: 1a2ad21 nbd: add locking to nbd_ioctl 90b8f28 [PATCH] end of methods switch: remove the old ones d4430d6 [PATCH] beginning of methods conversion 08f8585 [PATCH] move block_device_operations to blkdev.h It would seem that the race was introduced in the process of moving nbd from BKL to unlocked ioctls. By setting nbd->task_recv while the mutex is held, we can prevent other processes from running concurrently (since nbd->task_recv is also checked while the mutex is held). Reported-and-tested-by: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de> Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | | block: fix use-after-free in seq fileVegard Nossum2016-08-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I got a KASAN report of use-after-free: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in klist_iter_exit+0x61/0x70 at addr ffff8800b6581508 Read of size 8 by task trinity-c1/315 ============================================================================= BUG kmalloc-32 (Not tainted): kasan: bad access detected ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint INFO: Allocated in disk_seqf_start+0x66/0x110 age=144 cpu=1 pid=315 ___slab_alloc+0x4f1/0x520 __slab_alloc.isra.58+0x56/0x80 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x260/0x2a0 disk_seqf_start+0x66/0x110 traverse+0x176/0x860 seq_read+0x7e3/0x11a0 proc_reg_read+0xbc/0x180 do_loop_readv_writev+0x134/0x210 do_readv_writev+0x565/0x660 vfs_readv+0x67/0xa0 do_preadv+0x126/0x170 SyS_preadv+0xc/0x10 do_syscall_64+0x1a1/0x460 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a INFO: Freed in disk_seqf_stop+0x42/0x50 age=160 cpu=1 pid=315 __slab_free+0x17a/0x2c0 kfree+0x20a/0x220 disk_seqf_stop+0x42/0x50 traverse+0x3b5/0x860 seq_read+0x7e3/0x11a0 proc_reg_read+0xbc/0x180 do_loop_readv_writev+0x134/0x210 do_readv_writev+0x565/0x660 vfs_readv+0x67/0xa0 do_preadv+0x126/0x170 SyS_preadv+0xc/0x10 do_syscall_64+0x1a1/0x460 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a CPU: 1 PID: 315 Comm: trinity-c1 Tainted: G B 4.7.0+ #62 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 ffffea0002d96000 ffff880119b9f918 ffffffff81d6ce81 ffff88011a804480 ffff8800b6581500 ffff880119b9f948 ffffffff8146c7bd ffff88011a804480 ffffea0002d96000 ffff8800b6581500 fffffffffffffff4 ffff880119b9f970 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81d6ce81>] dump_stack+0x65/0x84 [<ffffffff8146c7bd>] print_trailer+0x10d/0x1a0 [<ffffffff814704ff>] object_err+0x2f/0x40 [<ffffffff814754d1>] kasan_report_error+0x221/0x520 [<ffffffff8147590e>] __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x3e/0x40 [<ffffffff83888161>] klist_iter_exit+0x61/0x70 [<ffffffff82404389>] class_dev_iter_exit+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff81d2e8ea>] disk_seqf_stop+0x3a/0x50 [<ffffffff8151f812>] seq_read+0x4b2/0x11a0 [<ffffffff815f8fdc>] proc_reg_read+0xbc/0x180 [<ffffffff814b24e4>] do_loop_readv_writev+0x134/0x210 [<ffffffff814b4c45>] do_readv_writev+0x565/0x660 [<ffffffff814b8a17>] vfs_readv+0x67/0xa0 [<ffffffff814b8de6>] do_preadv+0x126/0x170 [<ffffffff814b92ec>] SyS_preadv+0xc/0x10 This problem can occur in the following situation: open() - pread() - .seq_start() - iter = kmalloc() // succeeds - seqf->private = iter - .seq_stop() - kfree(seqf->private) - pread() - .seq_start() - iter = kmalloc() // fails - .seq_stop() - class_dev_iter_exit(seqf->private) // boom! old pointer As the comment in disk_seqf_stop() says, stop is called even if start failed, so we need to reinitialise the private pointer to NULL when seq iteration stops. An alternative would be to set the private pointer to NULL when the kmalloc() in disk_seqf_start() fails. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | | f2fs: drop bio->bi_rw manual assignmentJens Axboe2016-08-041-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge 4fc29c1aa375 included this extra line, but it's not needed (or useful) since we'll bio_set_op_attrs() right after to properly set the op and flags for the bio. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>