| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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There's no need to bundle a pointer to the defer op type into the defer
op control structure. Instead, store the defer op type enum, which
enables us to shorten some of the lines.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Recently, we forgot to port a new defer op type to xfsprogs, which
caused us some userspace pain. Reorganize the way we make libxfs
clients supply defer op type information so that all type information
has to be provided at build time instead of risky runtime dynamic
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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A log recovery failure has been reproduced where a symlink inode has
a zero length in extent form. It was caused by a shutdown during a
combined fstress+fsmark workload.
The underlying problem is the issue in xfs_inactive_symlink(): the
inode is unlocked between the symlink inactivation/truncation and
the inode being freed. This opens a window for the inode to be
written to disk before it xfs_ifree() removes it from the unlinked
list, marks it free in the inobt and zeros the mode.
For shortform inodes, the fix is simple. xfs_ifree() clears the data
fork state, so there's no need to do it in xfs_inactive_symlink().
This means the shortform fork verifier will not see a zero length
data fork as it mirrors the inode size through to xfs_ifree()), and
hence if the inode gets written back and the fork verifiers are run
they will still see a fork that matches the on-disk inode size.
For extent form (remote) symlinks, it is a little more tricky. Here
we explicitly set the inode size to zero, so the above race can lead
to zero length symlinks on disk. Because the inode is unlinked at
this point (i.e. on the unlinked list) and unreferenced, it can
never be seen again by a user. Hence when we set the inode size to
zeor, also change the type to S_IFREG. xfs_ifree() expects S_IFREG
inodes to be of zero length, and so this avoids all the problems of
zero length symlinks ever hitting the disk. It also avoids the
problem of needing to handle zero length symlink inodes in log
recovery to replay the extent free intents and the remaining
deferops to free the extents the symlink used.
Also add a couple of asserts to warn us if zero length symlinks end
up in either the symlink create or inactivation paths.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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There is a statement that has an unwanted space in the indentation.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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The function xfs_alloc_get_freelist calls xfs_perag_put to drop the
reference. However, pag->pagf_btreeblks is read and written after the
put operation. This patch moves the put operation later.
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
[darrick: minor changelog edits]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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In xfs_reflink_end_cow, we allocate a single transaction for the entire
end_cow operation and then loop the CoW fork mappings to move them to
the data fork. This design fails on a heavily fragmented filesystem
where an inode's data fork has exactly one more extent than would fit in
an extents-format fork, because the unmap can collapse the data fork
into extents format (freeing the bmbt block) but the remap can expand
the data fork back into a (newly allocated) bmbt block. If the number
of extents we end up remapping is large, we can overflow the block
reservation because we reserved blocks assuming that we were adding
mappings into an already-cleared area of the data fork.
Let's say we have 8 extents in the data fork, 8 extents in the CoW fork,
and the data fork can hold at most 7 extents before needing to convert
to btree format; and that blocks A-P are discontiguous single-block
extents:
0......7
D: ABCDEFGH
C: IJKLMNOP
When a write to file blocks 0-7 completes, we must remap I-P into the
data fork. We start by removing H from the btree-format data fork. Now
we have 7 extents, so we convert the fork to extents format, freeing the
bmbt block. We then move P into the data fork and it now has 8 extents
again. We must convert the data fork back to btree format, requiring a
block allocation. If we repeat this sequence for blocks 6-5-4-3-2-1-0,
we'll need a total of 8 block allocations to remap all 8 blocks. We
reserved only enough blocks to handle one btree split (5 blocks on a 4k
block filesystem), which means we overflow the block reservation.
To fix this issue, create a separate helper function to remap a single
extent, and change _reflink_end_cow to call it in a tight loop over the
entire range we're completing. As a side effect this also removes the
size restrictions on how many extents we can end_cow at a time, though
nobody ever hit that. It is not reasonable to reserve N blocks to remap
N blocks.
Note that this can be reproduced after ~320 million fsx ops while
running generic/938 (long soak directio fsx exerciser):
XFS: Assertion failed: tp->t_blk_res >= tp->t_blk_res_used, file: fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c, line: 116
<machine registers snipped>
Call Trace:
xfs_trans_dup+0x211/0x250 [xfs]
xfs_trans_roll+0x6d/0x180 [xfs]
xfs_defer_trans_roll+0x10c/0x3b0 [xfs]
xfs_defer_finish_noroll+0xdf/0x740 [xfs]
xfs_defer_finish+0x13/0x70 [xfs]
xfs_reflink_end_cow+0x2c6/0x680 [xfs]
xfs_dio_write_end_io+0x115/0x220 [xfs]
iomap_dio_complete+0x3f/0x130
iomap_dio_rw+0x3c3/0x420
xfs_file_dio_aio_write+0x132/0x3c0 [xfs]
xfs_file_write_iter+0x8b/0xc0 [xfs]
__vfs_write+0x193/0x1f0
vfs_write+0xba/0x1c0
ksys_write+0x52/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x50/0x160
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"A decent batch of fixes here. I'd say about half are for problems that
have existed for a while, and half are for new regressions added in
the 4.20 merge window.
1) Fix 10G SFP phy module detection in mvpp2, from Baruch Siach.
2) Revert bogus emac driver change, from Benjamin Herrenschmidt.
3) Handle BPF exported data structure with pointers when building
32-bit userland, from Daniel Borkmann.
4) Memory leak fix in act_police, from Davide Caratti.
5) Check RX checksum offload in RX descriptors properly in aquantia
driver, from Dmitry Bogdanov.
6) SKB unlink fix in various spots, from Edward Cree.
7) ndo_dflt_fdb_dump() only works with ethernet, enforce this, from
Eric Dumazet.
8) Fix FID leak in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel.
9) IOTLB locking fix in vhost, from Jean-Philippe Brucker.
10) Fix SKB truesize accounting in ipv4/ipv6/netfilter frag memory
limits otherwise namespace exit can hang. From Jiri Wiesner.
11) Address block parsing length fixes in x25 from Martin Schiller.
12) IRQ and ring accounting fixes in bnxt_en, from Michael Chan.
13) For tun interfaces, only iface delete works with rtnl ops, enforce
this by disallowing add. From Nicolas Dichtel.
14) Use after free in liquidio, from Pan Bian.
15) Fix SKB use after passing to netif_receive_skb(), from Prashant
Bhole.
16) Static key accounting and other fixes in XPS from Sabrina Dubroca.
17) Partially initialized flow key passed to ip6_route_output(), from
Shmulik Ladkani.
18) Fix RTNL deadlock during reset in ibmvnic driver, from Thomas
Falcon.
19) Several small TCP fixes (off-by-one on window probe abort, NULL
deref in tail loss probe, SNMP mis-estimations) from Yuchung
Cheng"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (93 commits)
net/sched: cls_flower: Reject duplicated rules also under skip_sw
bnxt_en: Fix _bnxt_get_max_rings() for 57500 chips.
bnxt_en: Fix NQ/CP rings accounting on the new 57500 chips.
bnxt_en: Keep track of reserved IRQs.
bnxt_en: Fix CNP CoS queue regression.
net/mlx4_core: Correctly set PFC param if global pause is turned off.
Revert "net/ibm/emac: wrong bit is used for STA control"
neighbour: Avoid writing before skb->head in neigh_hh_output()
ipv6: Check available headroom in ip6_xmit() even without options
tcp: lack of available data can also cause TSO defer
ipv6: sr: properly initialize flowi6 prior passing to ip6_route_output
mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Fix VLAN device deletion via ioctl
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Relax GRE decap matching check
mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Avoid leaking FID's reference count
mlxsw: spectrum_nve: Remove easily triggerable warnings
ipv4: ipv6: netfilter: Adjust the frag mem limit when truesize changes
sctp: frag_point sanity check
tcp: fix NULL ref in tail loss probe
tcp: Do not underestimate rwnd_limited
net: use skb_list_del_init() to remove from RX sublists
...
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Currently, duplicated rules are rejected only for skip_hw or "none",
hence allowing users to push duplicates into HW for no reason.
Use the flower tables to protect for that.
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com>
Reported-by: Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Michael Chan says:
====================
bnxt_en: Bug fixes.
The first patch fixes a regression on CoS queue setup, introduced
recently by the 57500 new chip support patches. The rest are
fixes related to ring and resource accounting on the new 57500 chips.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The CP rings are accounted differently on the new 57500 chips. There
must be enough CP rings for the sum of RX and TX rings on the new
chips. The current logic may be over-estimating the RX and TX rings.
The output parameter max_cp should be the maximum NQs capped by
MSIX vectors available for networking in the context of 57500 chips.
The existing code which uses CMPL rings capped by the MSIX vectors
works most of the time but is not always correct.
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The new 57500 chips have introduced the NQ structure in addition to
the existing CP rings in all chips. We need to introduce a new
bnxt_nq_rings_in_use(). On legacy chips, the 2 functions are the
same and one will just call the other. On the new chips, they
refer to the 2 separate ring structures. The new function is now
called to determine the resource (NQ or CP rings) associated with
MSIX that are in use.
On 57500 chips, the RDMA driver does not use the CP rings so
we don't need to do the subtraction adjustment.
Fixes: 41e8d7983752 ("bnxt_en: Modify the ring reservation functions for 57500 series chips.")
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The new 57500 chips use 1 NQ per MSIX vector, whereas legacy chips use
1 CP ring per MSIX vector. To better unify this, add a resv_irqs
field to struct bnxt_hw_resc. On legacy chips, we initialize resv_irqs
with resv_cp_rings. On new chips, we initialize it with the allocated
MSIX resources.
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Recent changes to support the 57500 devices have created this
regression. The bnxt_hwrm_queue_qportcfg() call was moved to be
called earlier before the RDMA support was determined, causing
the CoS queues configuration to be set before knowing whether RDMA
was supported or not. Fix it by moving it to the right place right
after RDMA support is determined.
Fixes: 98f04cf0f1fc ("bnxt_en: Check context memory requirements from firmware.")
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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rx_ppp and tx_ppp can be set between 0 and 255, so don't clamp to 1.
Fixes: 6e8814ceb7e8 ("net/mlx4_en: Fix mixed PFC and Global pause user control requests")
Signed-off-by: Tarick Bedeir <tarick@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This reverts commit 624ca9c33c8a853a4a589836e310d776620f4ab9.
This commit is completely bogus. The STACR register has two formats, old
and new, depending on the version of the IP block used. There's a pair of
device-tree properties that can be used to specify the format used:
has-inverted-stacr-oc
has-new-stacr-staopc
What this commit did was to change the bit definition used with the old
parts to match the new parts. This of course breaks the driver on all
the old ones.
Instead, the author should have set the appropriate properties in the
device-tree for the variant used on his board.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Stefano Brivio says:
====================
Fix slab out-of-bounds on insufficient headroom for IPv6 packets
Patch 1/2 fixes a slab out-of-bounds occurring with short SCTP packets over
IPv4 over L2TP over IPv6 on a configuration with relatively low HEADER_MAX.
Patch 2/2 makes sure we avoid writing before the allocated buffer in
neigh_hh_output() in case the headroom is enough for the unaligned hardware
header size, but not enough for the aligned one, and that we warn if we hit
this condition.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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While skb_push() makes the kernel panic if the skb headroom is less than
the unaligned hardware header size, it will proceed normally in case we
copy more than that because of alignment, and we'll silently corrupt
adjacent slabs.
In the case fixed by the previous patch,
"ipv6: Check available headroom in ip6_xmit() even without options", we
end up in neigh_hh_output() with 14 bytes headroom, 14 bytes hardware
header and write 16 bytes, starting 2 bytes before the allocated buffer.
Always check we're not writing before skb->head and, if the headroom is
not enough, warn and drop the packet.
v2:
- instead of panicking with BUG_ON(), WARN_ON_ONCE() and drop the packet
(Eric Dumazet)
- if we avoid the panic, though, we need to explicitly check the headroom
before the memcpy(), otherwise we'll have corrupted slabs on a running
kernel, after we warn
- use __skb_push() instead of skb_push(), as the headroom check is
already implemented here explicitly (Eric Dumazet)
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Even if we send an IPv6 packet without options, MAX_HEADER might not be
enough to account for the additional headroom required by alignment of
hardware headers.
On a configuration without HYPERV_NET, WLAN, AX25, and with IPV6_TUNNEL,
sending short SCTP packets over IPv4 over L2TP over IPv6, we start with
100 bytes of allocated headroom in sctp_packet_transmit(), end up with 54
bytes after l2tp_xmit_skb(), and 14 bytes in ip6_finish_output2().
Those would be enough to append our 14 bytes header, but we're going to
align that to 16 bytes, and write 2 bytes out of the allocated slab in
neigh_hh_output().
KASan says:
[ 264.967848] ==================================================================
[ 264.967861] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ip6_finish_output2+0x1aec/0x1c70
[ 264.967866] Write of size 16 at addr 000000006af1c7fe by task netperf/6201
[ 264.967870]
[ 264.967876] CPU: 0 PID: 6201 Comm: netperf Not tainted 4.20.0-rc4+ #1
[ 264.967881] Hardware name: IBM 2827 H43 400 (z/VM 6.4.0)
[ 264.967887] Call Trace:
[ 264.967896] ([<00000000001347d6>] show_stack+0x56/0xa0)
[ 264.967903] [<00000000017e379c>] dump_stack+0x23c/0x290
[ 264.967912] [<00000000007bc594>] print_address_description+0xf4/0x290
[ 264.967919] [<00000000007bc8fc>] kasan_report+0x13c/0x240
[ 264.967927] [<000000000162f5e4>] ip6_finish_output2+0x1aec/0x1c70
[ 264.967935] [<000000000163f890>] ip6_finish_output+0x430/0x7f0
[ 264.967943] [<000000000163fe44>] ip6_output+0x1f4/0x580
[ 264.967953] [<000000000163882a>] ip6_xmit+0xfea/0x1ce8
[ 264.967963] [<00000000017396e2>] inet6_csk_xmit+0x282/0x3f8
[ 264.968033] [<000003ff805fb0ba>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0xe02/0x13e0 [l2tp_core]
[ 264.968037] [<000003ff80631192>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0xda/0x150 [l2tp_eth]
[ 264.968041] [<0000000001220020>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x268/0x928
[ 264.968069] [<0000000001330e8e>] sch_direct_xmit+0x7ae/0x1350
[ 264.968071] [<000000000122359c>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x2b7c/0x3478
[ 264.968075] [<00000000013d2862>] ip_finish_output2+0xce2/0x11a0
[ 264.968078] [<00000000013d9b14>] ip_finish_output+0x56c/0x8c8
[ 264.968081] [<00000000013ddd1e>] ip_output+0x226/0x4c0
[ 264.968083] [<00000000013dbd6c>] __ip_queue_xmit+0x894/0x1938
[ 264.968100] [<000003ff80bc3a5c>] sctp_packet_transmit+0x29d4/0x3648 [sctp]
[ 264.968116] [<000003ff80b7bf68>] sctp_outq_flush_ctrl.constprop.5+0x8d0/0xe50 [sctp]
[ 264.968131] [<000003ff80b7c716>] sctp_outq_flush+0x22e/0x7d8 [sctp]
[ 264.968146] [<000003ff80b35c68>] sctp_cmd_interpreter.isra.16+0x530/0x6800 [sctp]
[ 264.968161] [<000003ff80b3410a>] sctp_do_sm+0x222/0x648 [sctp]
[ 264.968177] [<000003ff80bbddac>] sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE+0xbc/0xf8 [sctp]
[ 264.968192] [<000003ff80b93328>] __sctp_connect+0x830/0xc20 [sctp]
[ 264.968208] [<000003ff80bb11ce>] sctp_inet_connect+0x2e6/0x378 [sctp]
[ 264.968212] [<0000000001197942>] __sys_connect+0x21a/0x450
[ 264.968215] [<000000000119aff8>] sys_socketcall+0x3d0/0xb08
[ 264.968218] [<000000000184ea7a>] system_call+0x2a2/0x2c0
[...]
Just like ip_finish_output2() does for IPv4, check that we have enough
headroom in ip6_xmit(), and reallocate it if we don't.
This issue is older than git history.
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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tcp_tso_should_defer() can return true in three different cases :
1) We are cwnd-limited
2) We are rwnd-limited
3) We are application limited.
Neal pointed out that my recent fix went too far, since
it assumed that if we were not in 1) case, we must be rwnd-limited
Fix this by properly populating the is_cwnd_limited and
is_rwnd_limited booleans.
After this change, we can finally move the silly check for FIN
flag only for the application-limited case.
The same move for EOR bit will be handled in net-next,
since commit 1c09f7d073b1 ("tcp: do not try to defer skbs
with eor mark (MSG_EOR)") is scheduled for linux-4.21
Tested by running 200 concurrent netperf -t TCP_RR -- -r 60000,100
and checking none of them was rwnd_limited in the chrono_stat
output from "ss -ti" command.
Fixes: 41727549de3e ("tcp: Do not underestimate rwnd_limited")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In 'seg6_output', stack variable 'struct flowi6 fl6' was missing
initialization.
Fixes: 6c8702c60b88 ("ipv6: sr: add support for SRH encapsulation and injection with lwtunnels")
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Ido Schimmel says:
====================
mlxsw: Various fixes
Patches #1 and #2 fix two VxLAN related issues. The first patch removes
warnings that can currently be triggered from user space. Second patch
avoids leaking a FID in an error path.
Patch #3 fixes a too strict check that causes certain host routes not to
be promoted to perform GRE decapsulation in hardware.
Last patch avoids a use-after-free when deleting a VLAN device via an
ioctl when it is enslaved to a bridge. I have a patchset for net-next
that reworks this code and makes the driver more robust.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When deleting a VLAN device using an ioctl the netdev is unregistered
before the VLAN filter is updated via ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(). It can
lead to a use-after-free in mlxsw in case the VLAN device is deleted
while being enslaved to a bridge.
The reason for the above is that when mlxsw receives the CHANGEUPPER
event, it wrongly assumes that the VLAN device is no longer its upper
and thus destroys the internal representation of the bridge port despite
the reference count being non-zero.
Fix this by checking if the VLAN device is our upper using its real
device. In net-next I'm going to remove this trick and instead make
mlxsw completely agnostic to the order of the events.
Fixes: c57529e1d5d8 ("mlxsw: spectrum: Replace vPorts with Port-VLAN")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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GRE decap offload is configured when local routes prefix correspond to the
local address of one of the offloaded GRE tunnels. The matching check was
found to be too strict, such that for a flat GRE configuration, in which
the overlay and underlay traffic share the same non-default VRF, decap flow
was not offloaded.
Relax the check for decap flow offloading. A match occurs if the local
address of the tunnel matches the local route address while both share the
same VRF table.
Fixes: 4607f6d26950 ("mlxsw: spectrum_router: Support IPv4 underlay decap")
Signed-off-by: Nir Dotan <nird@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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It should never be possible for a user to set a VNI on a FID in case one
is already set. The driver therefore returns an error, but fails to drop
the reference count taken earlier when calling
mlxsw_sp_fid_8021d_lookup().
Drop the reference when this unlikely error is hit.
Fixes: 1c30d1836aeb ("mlxsw: spectrum: Enable VxLAN enslavement to bridges")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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It is possible to trigger a warning in mlxsw in case a flood entry which
mlxsw is not aware of is deleted from the VxLAN device. This is because
mlxsw expects to find a singly linked list where the flood entry is
present in.
Fix by removing these warnings for now.
Will re-add them in the next release after we teach mlxsw to ask for a
dump of FDB entries from the VxLAN device, once it is enslaved to a
bridge mlxsw cares about.
Fixes: 6e6030bd5412 ("mlxsw: spectrum_nve: Implement common NVE core")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The *_frag_reasm() functions are susceptible to miscalculating the byte
count of packet fragments in case the truesize of a head buffer changes.
The truesize member may be changed by the call to skb_unclone(), leaving
the fragment memory limit counter unbalanced even if all fragments are
processed. This miscalculation goes unnoticed as long as the network
namespace which holds the counter is not destroyed.
Should an attempt be made to destroy a network namespace that holds an
unbalanced fragment memory limit counter the cleanup of the namespace
never finishes. The thread handling the cleanup gets stuck in
inet_frags_exit_net() waiting for the percpu counter to reach zero. The
thread is usually in running state with a stacktrace similar to:
PID: 1073 TASK: ffff880626711440 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u48:4"
#5 [ffff880621563d48] _raw_spin_lock at ffffffff815f5480
#6 [ffff880621563d48] inet_evict_bucket at ffffffff8158020b
#7 [ffff880621563d80] inet_frags_exit_net at ffffffff8158051c
#8 [ffff880621563db0] ops_exit_list at ffffffff814f5856
#9 [ffff880621563dd8] cleanup_net at ffffffff814f67c0
#10 [ffff880621563e38] process_one_work at ffffffff81096f14
It is not possible to create new network namespaces, and processes
that call unshare() end up being stuck in uninterruptible sleep state
waiting to acquire the net_mutex.
The bug was observed in the IPv6 netfilter code by Per Sundstrom.
I thank him for his analysis of the problem. The parts of this patch
that apply to IPv4 and IPv6 fragment reassembly are preemptive measures.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Wiesner <jwiesner@suse.com>
Reported-by: Per Sundstrom <per.sundstrom@redqube.se>
Acked-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If for some reason an association's fragmentation point is zero,
sctp_datamsg_from_user will try to endlessly try to divide a message
into zero-sized chunks. This eventually causes kernel panic due to
running out of memory.
Although this situation is quite unlikely, it has occurred before as
reported. I propose to add this simple last-ditch sanity check due to
the severity of the potential consequences.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Audykowicz <jakub.audykowicz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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TCP loss probe timer may fire when the retranmission queue is empty but
has a non-zero tp->packets_out counter. tcp_send_loss_probe will call
tcp_rearm_rto which triggers NULL pointer reference by fetching the
retranmission queue head in its sub-routines.
Add a more detailed warning to help catch the root cause of the inflight
accounting inconsistency.
Reported-by: Rafael Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If available rwnd is too small, tcp_tso_should_defer()
can decide it is worth waiting before splitting a TSO packet.
This really means we are rwnd limited.
Fixes: 5615f88614a4 ("tcp: instrument how long TCP is limited by receive window")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2018-12-05
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) fix bpf uapi pointers for 32-bit architectures, from Daniel.
2) improve verifer ability to handle progs with a lot of branches, from Alexei.
3) strict btf checks, from Yonghong.
4) bpf_sk_lookup api cleanup, from Joe.
5) other misc fixes
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
Three patches to improve verifier ability to handle pathological bpf
programs with a lot of branches:
- make sure prog_load syscall can be aborted
- improve branch taken analysis
- introduce per-insn complexity limit for unprivileged programs
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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malicious bpf program may try to force the verifier to remember
a lot of distinct verifier states.
Put a limit to number of per-insn 'struct bpf_verifier_state'.
Note that hitting the limit doesn't reject the program.
It potentially makes the verifier do more steps to analyze the program.
It means that malicious programs will hit BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS sooner
instead of spending cpu time walking long link list.
The limit of BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_STATES==64 affects cilium progs
with slight increase in number of "steps" it takes to successfully verify
the programs:
before after
bpf_lb-DLB_L3.o 1940 1940
bpf_lb-DLB_L4.o 3089 3089
bpf_lb-DUNKNOWN.o 1065 1065
bpf_lxc-DDROP_ALL.o 28052 | 28162
bpf_lxc-DUNKNOWN.o 35487 | 35541
bpf_netdev.o 10864 10864
bpf_overlay.o 6643 6643
bpf_lcx_jit.o 38437 38437
But it also makes malicious program to be rejected in 0.4 seconds vs 6.5
Hence apply this limit to unprivileged programs only.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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pathological bpf programs may try to force verifier to explode in
the number of branch states:
20: (d5) if r1 s<= 0x24000028 goto pc+0
21: (b5) if r0 <= 0xe1fa20 goto pc+2
22: (d5) if r1 s<= 0x7e goto pc+0
23: (b5) if r0 <= 0xe880e000 goto pc+0
24: (c5) if r0 s< 0x2100ecf4 goto pc+0
25: (d5) if r1 s<= 0xe880e000 goto pc+1
26: (c5) if r0 s< 0xf4041810 goto pc+0
27: (d5) if r1 s<= 0x1e007e goto pc+0
28: (b5) if r0 <= 0xe86be000 goto pc+0
29: (07) r0 += 16614
30: (c5) if r0 s< 0x6d0020da goto pc+0
31: (35) if r0 >= 0x2100ecf4 goto pc+0
Teach verifier to recognize always taken and always not taken branches.
This analysis is already done for == and != comparison.
Expand it to all other branches.
It also helps real bpf programs to be verified faster:
before after
bpf_lb-DLB_L3.o 2003 1940
bpf_lb-DLB_L4.o 3173 3089
bpf_lb-DUNKNOWN.o 1080 1065
bpf_lxc-DDROP_ALL.o 29584 28052
bpf_lxc-DUNKNOWN.o 36916 35487
bpf_netdev.o 11188 10864
bpf_overlay.o 6679 6643
bpf_lcx_jit.o 39555 38437
Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Malicious user space may try to force the verifier to use as much cpu
time and memory as possible. Hence check for pending signals
while verifying the program.
Note that suspend of sys_bpf(PROG_LOAD) syscall will lead to EAGAIN,
since the kernel has to release the resources used for program verification.
Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Once the JITed images for each function in a multi-function program
are generated after the first three JIT passes, we only need to fix
the target address for the branch instruction corresponding to each
bpf-to-bpf function call.
This introduces the following optimizations for reducing the work
done by the JIT compiler when handling multi-function programs:
[1] Instead of doing two extra passes to fix the bpf function calls,
do just one as that would be sufficient.
[2] During the extra pass, only overwrite the instruction sequences
for the bpf-to-bpf function calls as everything else would still
remain exactly the same. This also reduces the number of writes
to the JITed image.
[3] Do not regenerate the prologue and the epilogue during the extra
pass as that would be redundant.
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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After commit f42ee093be29 ("bpf/test_run: support cgroup local
storage") the bpf_test_run() function may fail with -ENOMEM, if
it's not possible to allocate memory for a cgroup local storage.
This error shouldn't be mixed with the return value of the testing
program. Let's add an additional argument with a pointer where to
store the testing program's result; and make bpf_test_run()
return either 0 or -ENOMEM.
Fixes: f42ee093be29 ("bpf/test_run: support cgroup local storage")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Improve the wording around socket lookup for reuseport sockets, and
ensure that both bpf.h headers are in sync.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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David Ahern and Nicolas Dichtel report that the handling of the netns id
0 is incorrect for the BPF socket lookup helpers: rather than finding
the netns with id 0, it is resolving to the current netns. This renders
the netns_id 0 inaccessible.
To fix this, adjust the API for the netns to treat all negative s32
values as a lookup in the current netns (including u64 values which when
truncated to s32 become negative), while any values with a positive
value in the signed 32-bit integer space would result in a lookup for a
socket in the netns corresponding to that id. As before, if the netns
with that ID does not exist, no socket will be found. Any netns outside
of these ranges will fail to find a corresponding socket, as those
values are reserved for future usage.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Currently, pointer offsets in three BPF context structures are
broken in two scenarios: i) 32 bit compiled applications running
on 64 bit kernels, and ii) LLVM compiled BPF programs running
on 32 bit kernels. The latter is due to BPF target machine being
strictly 64 bit. So in each of the cases the offsets will mismatch
in verifier when checking / rewriting context access. Fix this by
providing a helper macro __bpf_md_ptr() that will enforce padding
up to 64 bit and proper alignment, and for context access a macro
bpf_ctx_range_ptr() which will cover full 64 bit member range on
32 bit archs. For flow_keys, we additionally need to force the
size check to sizeof(__u64) as with other pointer types.
Fixes: d58e468b1112 ("flow_dissector: implements flow dissector BPF hook")
Fixes: 4f738adba30a ("bpf: create tcp_bpf_ulp allowing BPF to monitor socket TX/RX data")
Fixes: 2dbb9b9e6df6 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT")
Reported-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tested-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The message got changed a lot time ago.
This was responsible for 36 test case failures on sparc64.
Fixes: f1174f77b50c ("bpf/verifier: rework value tracking")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Commit b12d6ec09730 ("bpf: btf: add btf print functionality")
added btf pretty print functionality to bpftool.
There is a problem though in printing a bitfield whose type
has modifiers.
For example, for a type like
typedef int ___int;
struct tmp_t {
int a:3;
___int b:3;
};
Suppose we have a map
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") tmpmap = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH,
.key_size = sizeof(__u32),
.value_size = sizeof(struct tmp_t),
.max_entries = 1,
};
and the hash table is populated with one element with
key 0 and value (.a = 1 and .b = 2).
In BTF, the struct member "b" will have a type "typedef" which
points to an int type. The current implementation does not
pass the bit offset during transition from typedef to int type,
hence incorrectly print the value as
$ bpftool m d id 79
[{
"key": 0,
"value": {
"a": 0x1,
"b": 0x1
}
}
]
This patch fixed the issue by carrying bit_offset along the type
chain during bit_field print. The correct result can be printed as
$ bpftool m d id 76
[{
"key": 0,
"value": {
"a": 0x1,
"b": 0x2
}
}
]
The kernel pretty print is implemented correctly and does not
have this issue.
Fixes: b12d6ec09730 ("bpf: btf: add btf print functionality")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Yonghong Song says:
====================
This patch set added name checking for PTR, ARRAY, VOLATILE, TYPEDEF,
CONST, RESTRICT, STRUCT, UNION, ENUM and FWD types. Such a strict
name checking makes BTF more sound in the kernel and future
BTF-to-header-file converesion ([1]) less fragile.
Patch #1 implemented btf_name_valid_identifier() for name checking
which will be used in Patch #2.
Patch #2 checked name validity for the above mentioned types.
Patch #3 fixed two existing test_btf unit tests exposed by the strict
name checking.
Patch #4 added additional test cases.
This patch set is against bpf tree.
Patch #1 has been implemented in bpf-next commit
Commit 2667a2626f4d ("bpf: btf: Add BTF_KIND_FUNC
and BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO"), so there is no need to apply this
patch to bpf-next. In case this patch is applied to bpf-next,
there will be a minor conflict like
diff --cc kernel/bpf/btf.c
index a09b2f94ab25,93c233ab2db6..000000000000
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@@ -474,7 -451,7 +474,11 @@@ static bool btf_name_valid_identifier(c
return !*src;
}
++<<<<<<< HEAD
+const char *btf_name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, u32 offset)
++=======
+ static const char *btf_name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, u32 offset)
++>>>>>>> fa9566b0847d... bpf: btf: implement btf_name_valid_identifier()
{
if (!offset)
return "(anon)";
Just resolve the conflict by taking the "const char ..." line.
Patches #2, #3 and #4 can be applied to bpf-next without conflict.
[1]: http://vger.kernel.org/lpc-bpf2018.html#session-2
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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The following additional unit testcases are added to test_btf:
...
BTF raw test[42] (typedef (invalid name, name_off = 0)): OK
BTF raw test[43] (typedef (invalid name, invalid identifier)): OK
BTF raw test[44] (ptr type (invalid name, name_off <> 0)): OK
BTF raw test[45] (volatile type (invalid name, name_off <> 0)): OK
BTF raw test[46] (const type (invalid name, name_off <> 0)): OK
BTF raw test[47] (restrict type (invalid name, name_off <> 0)): OK
BTF raw test[48] (fwd type (invalid name, name_off = 0)): OK
BTF raw test[49] (fwd type (invalid name, invalid identifier)): OK
BTF raw test[50] (array type (invalid name, name_off <> 0)): OK
BTF raw test[51] (struct type (name_off = 0)): OK
BTF raw test[52] (struct type (invalid name, invalid identifier)): OK
BTF raw test[53] (struct member (name_off = 0)): OK
BTF raw test[54] (struct member (invalid name, invalid identifier)): OK
BTF raw test[55] (enum type (name_off = 0)): OK
BTF raw test[56] (enum type (invalid name, invalid identifier)): OK
BTF raw test[57] (enum member (invalid name, name_off = 0)): OK
BTF raw test[58] (enum member (invalid name, invalid identifier)): OK
...
Fixes: c0fa1b6c3efc ("bpf: btf: Add BTF tests")
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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There are two unit test cases, which should encode
TYPEDEF type, but instead encode PTR type.
The error is flagged out after enforcing name
checking in the previous patch.
Fixes: c0fa1b6c3efc ("bpf: btf: Add BTF tests")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This patch added name checking for the following types:
. BTF_KIND_PTR, BTF_KIND_ARRAY, BTF_KIND_VOLATILE,
BTF_KIND_CONST, BTF_KIND_RESTRICT:
the name must be null
. BTF_KIND_STRUCT, BTF_KIND_UNION: the struct/member name
is either null or a valid identifier
. BTF_KIND_ENUM: the enum type name is either null or a valid
identifier; the enumerator name must be a valid identifier.
. BTF_KIND_FWD: the name must be a valid identifier
. BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF: the name must be a valid identifier
For those places a valid name is required, the name must be
a valid C identifier. This can be relaxed later if we found
use cases for a different (non-C) frontend.
Fixes: 69b693f0aefa ("bpf: btf: Introduce BPF Type Format (BTF)")
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Function btf_name_valid_identifier() have been implemented in
bpf-next commit 2667a2626f4d ("bpf: btf: Add BTF_KIND_FUNC and
BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO"). Backport this function so later patch
can use it.
Fixes: 69b693f0aefa ("bpf: btf: Introduce BPF Type Format (BTF)")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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list_del() leaves the skb->next pointer poisoned, which can then lead to
a crash in e.g. OVS forwarding. For example, setting up an OVS VXLAN
forwarding bridge on sfc as per:
========
$ ovs-vsctl show
5dfd9c47-f04b-4aaa-aa96-4fbb0a522a30
Bridge "br0"
Port "br0"
Interface "br0"
type: internal
Port "enp6s0f0"
Interface "enp6s0f0"
Port "vxlan0"
Interface "vxlan0"
type: vxlan
options: {key="1", local_ip="10.0.0.5", remote_ip="10.0.0.4"}
ovs_version: "2.5.0"
========
(where 10.0.0.5 is an address on enp6s0f1)
and sending traffic across it will lead to the following panic:
========
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3-ehc+ #701
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R710/0M233H, BIOS 6.4.0 07/23/2013
RIP: 0010:dev_hard_start_xmit+0x38/0x200
Code: 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 20 48 85 ff 48 89 54 24 08 48 89 4c 24 18 0f 84 ab 01 00 00 48 8d 86 90 00 00 00 48 89 f5 48 89 44 24 10 <4c> 8b 33 48 c7 03 00 00 00 00 48 8b 05 c7 d1 b3 00 4d 85 f6 0f 95
RSP: 0018:ffff888627b437e0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: dead000000000100 RCX: ffff88862279c000
RDX: ffff888614a342c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff888618a88000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000003e8
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff888614a34140 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000062 R14: dead000000000100 R15: ffff888616430000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627b40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f6d2bc6d000 CR3: 000000000200a000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dev_queue_xmit+0x623/0x870
? masked_flow_lookup+0xf7/0x220 [openvswitch]
? ep_poll_callback+0x101/0x310
do_execute_actions+0xaba/0xaf0 [openvswitch]
? __wake_up_common+0x8a/0x150
? __wake_up_common_lock+0x87/0xc0
? queue_userspace_packet+0x31c/0x5b0 [openvswitch]
ovs_execute_actions+0x47/0x120 [openvswitch]
ovs_dp_process_packet+0x7d/0x110 [openvswitch]
ovs_vport_receive+0x6e/0xd0 [openvswitch]
? dst_alloc+0x64/0x90
? rt_dst_alloc+0x50/0xd0
? ip_route_input_slow+0x19a/0x9a0
? __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x198/0x1b0
? __udp4_lib_rcv+0x856/0xa30
? __udp4_lib_rcv+0x856/0xa30
? cpumask_next_and+0x19/0x20
? find_busiest_group+0x12d/0xcd0
netdev_frame_hook+0xce/0x150 [openvswitch]
__netif_receive_skb_core+0x205/0xae0
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x11e/0x220
netif_receive_skb_list+0x203/0x460
? __efx_rx_packet+0x335/0x5e0 [sfc]
efx_poll+0x182/0x320 [sfc]
net_rx_action+0x294/0x3c0
__do_softirq+0xca/0x297
irq_exit+0xa6/0xb0
do_IRQ+0x54/0xd0
common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
</IRQ>
========
So, in all listified-receive handling, instead pull skbs off the lists with
skb_list_del_init().
Fixes: 9af86f933894 ("net: core: fix use-after-free in __netif_receive_skb_list_core")
Fixes: 7da517a3bc52 ("net: core: Another step of skb receive list processing")
Fixes: a4ca8b7df73c ("net: ipv4: fix drop handling in ip_list_rcv() and ip_list_rcv_finish()")
Fixes: d8269e2cbf90 ("net: ipv6: listify ipv6_rcv() and ip6_rcv_finish()")
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211
Johannes Berg:
====================
As it's been a while, we have various fixes for
* hwsim
* AP mode (client powersave related)
* CSA/FTM interaction
* a busy loop in IE handling
* and similar
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This function was modified to support the information element extension
case (WLAN_EID_EXTENSION) in a manner that would result in an infinite
loop when going through set of IEs that include WLAN_EID_RIC_DATA and
contain an IE that is in the after_ric array. The only place where this
can currently happen is in mac80211 ieee80211_send_assoc() where
ieee80211_ie_split_ric() is called with after_ric[].
This can be triggered by valid data from user space nl80211
association/connect request (i.e., requiring GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM). The
only known application having an option to include WLAN_EID_RIC_DATA in
these requests is wpa_supplicant and it had a bug that prevented this
specific contents from being used (and because of that, not triggering
this kernel bug in an automated test case ap_ft_ric) and now that this
bug is fixed, it has a workaround to avoid this kernel issue.
WLAN_EID_RIC_DATA is currently used only for testing purposes, so this
does not cause significant harm for production use cases.
Fixes: 2512b1b18d07 ("mac80211: extend ieee80211_ie_split to support EXTENSION")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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