| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Perhaps by some historical reasons the IRQ support has been allowed
only for built-in driver. However, there is nothing prevents us
to build it as module an use as IRQ chip.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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Add COMPILE_TEST support to the PXA GPIO driver for better compile
testing coverage.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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gpiochip_add_data being called before might cause premature calls of
the gpiochip operations before the port_config values are initialized,
which would possibily write zeros to port configuration registers,
an operation not allowed. For example, if there are gpio-hog nodes
in a device-tree, the sequence of function calls are performed
gpiochip_add_data
of_gpiochip_add
of_gpiochip_scan_gpios
of_gpiochip_add_hog
gpiod_hog
gpiochip_request_own_desc
gpiod_configure_flags
gpiod_direction_output/gpiod_direction_input
which would call later the gpiochip operation direction_output or
direction_input prior the port_config[] initialization.
Moreover, gpiochip_get_data is replaced by the container_of macro
inside the gpiochip operations, which would allow the calling of
max7301_direction_input prior to gpiochip_add_data
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Alencar <455.rodrigo.alencar@gmail.com>
[Bartosz: tweaked the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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Add display of the bias flags.
Signed-off-by: Kent Gibson <warthog618@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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Add GPIO support for Fintek F81865 chip.
Datasheet: http://www.hardwaresecrets.com/datasheets/F81865_V028P.pdf
Signed-off-by: Petteri Jokinen <petteri@kiho.fi>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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Export MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE since the driver can be built as a module.
Signed-off-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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After the previous patch the two last parameters of
pca953x_recalc_addr() are unused and so can be dropped.
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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Some of the chips supported by the pca953x driver need the most
significant bit in the address word set to automatically increment the
address pointer on subsequent reads and writes (example: PCA9505). With
this bit unset the same register is read multiple times on a multi-byte
read sequence. Other chips must not have this bit set and autoincrement
always (example: PCA9555).
Up to now this AI bit was interpreted to be part of the address, which
resulted in inconsistent regmap caching when a register was written with
AI set and then read without it. This happened for the PCA9505 in
pca953x_gpio_set_multiple() where pca953x_read_regs() bulk read from the
cache for registers 0x8-0xc and then wrote to registers 0x88-0x8c. (Side
note: reading 5 values from offset 0x8 yiels OP0 5 times because AI must
be set to get OP0-OP4, which is another bug that is resolved here as a
by-product.) The same problem happens when calls to gpio_set_value() and
gpio_set_array_value() were mixed.
With this patch the AI bit is always set for chips that support it. This
works as there are no code locations that make use of the behaviour with
AI unset (for the chips that support it).
Note that the call to pca953x_setup_gpio() had to be done a bit earlier
to make the NBANK macro work.
The history of this bug is a bit complicated. Commit b32cecb46bdc
("gpio: pca953x: Extract the register address mangling to single
function") changed which chips and functions are affected. Commit
3b00691cc46a ("gpio: pca953x: hack to fix 24 bit gpio expanders") used
some duct tape to make the driver at least appear to work. Commit
49427232764d ("gpio: pca953x: Perform basic regmap conversion")
introduced the caching. Commit b4818afeacbd ("gpio: pca953x: Add
set_multiple to allow multiple bits to be set in one write.") introduced
the .set_multiple() callback which didn't work for chips that need the
AI bit which was fixed later for some chips in 8958262af3fb ("gpio:
pca953x: Repair multi-byte IO address increment on PCA9575"). So I'm
sorry, I don't know which commit I should pick for a Fixes: line.
Tested-by: Marcel Gudert <m.gudert@eckelmann.de>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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The commit 96d7c7b3e654 ("gpio: gpio-pca953x, Add get_multiple function")
basically did everything wrong from style and code reuse perspective, i.e.
- it didn't utilize existing PCA953x internal helpers
- it didn't utilize bitmap API
- it misses the point that ilog2(), besides that BANK_SFT is useless,
can be used in macros
- it has indentation issues.
Rewrite the function completely.
Cc: Paul Thomas <pthomas8589@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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Some DT authors (including myself) have messed up the length of
gpio-line-names and made it longer than it should be. Add a warning here
so that developers can figure out that they've messed up their DT and
should fix it.
Cc: Alexandru M Stan <amstan@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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This driver uses its own locking but regmap silently uses a mutex for
all operations too. Add the option to disable locking to the regmap
config struct.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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Implement a get_multiple function for gpio-pca953x. If a driver
leaves get_multiple unimplemented then gpio_chip_get_multiple()
in gpiolib.c takes care of it by calling chip->get() as needed.
For i2c chips this is very inefficient. For example if you do an
8-bit read then instead of a single i2c transaction there are
8 transactions reading the same byte!
Signed-off-by: Paul Thomas <pthomas8589@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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When using GPIO expanders attached to I2C ports, their set_config function
needs to be passed a config setting which contains options to enable pull
up or pull down bias feature. In order to set this config properly,
the gpio parser needs to handle GPIO_PULL_UP and GPIO_PULL_DOWN.
This patch enables the flags corresponding to GPIO_PULL_UP and
GPIO_PULL_DOWN.
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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Enable building the PL061 GPIO driver as a module.
This does change the initcall level when built-in. This shouldn't be a
problem as any user should support deferred probe by now. A scan of DT
based platforms at least didn't reveal any users that would be a
problem.
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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It appears at least two drivers has a lot of duplication code in
GPIO subsystem. To avoid adding more and get rid of existing duplication
extend TODO.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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xgene-sb is setup to be a hierarchical IRQ chip with the GIC as the
parent chip. xgene_gpio_sb_to_irq() currently sets the default IRQ type
to IRQ_TYPE_NONE, which the GIC loudly complains about with a WARN_ON().
Let's set the initial default to a sane value (IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
that was determined by decoding the ACPI tables on affected hardware:
Device (_SB.GPSB)
{
Name (_HID, "APMC0D15") // _HID: Hardware ID
Name (_CID, "APMC0D15") // _CID: Compatible ID
Name (_UID, "GPIOSB") // _UID: Unique ID
...
Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate () // _CRS: Current Resource Settings
{
...
Interrupt (ResourceConsumer, Edge, ActiveHigh, Exclusive, ,, )
{
0x00000048,
}
...
}
}
This can be overridden later as needed with irq_set_irq_type().
Signed-off-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
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This sorts the actual field names too, potentially causing even more
chaos and confusion at merge time if you have edited the MAINTAINERS
file. But the end result is a more consistent layout, and hopefully
it's a one-time pain minimized by doing this just before the -rc1
release.
This was entirely scripted:
./scripts/parse-maintainers.pl --input=MAINTAINERS --output=MAINTAINERS --order
Requested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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They are all supposed to be sorted, but people who add new entries don't
always know the alphabet. Plus sometimes the entry names get edited,
and people don't then re-order the entry.
Let's see how painful this will be for merging purposes (the MAINTAINERS
file is often edited in various different trees), but Joe claims there's
relatively few patches in -next that touch this, and doing it just
before -rc1 is likely the best time. Fingers crossed.
This was scripted with
/scripts/parse-maintainers.pl --input=MAINTAINERS --output=MAINTAINERS
but then I also ended up manually upper-casing a few entry names that
stood out when looking at the end result.
Requested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of three patches to fix the fallout of the newly added split
lock detection feature.
It addressed the case where a KVM guest triggers a split lock #AC and
KVM reinjects it into the guest which is not prepared to handle it.
Add proper sanity checks which prevent the unconditional injection
into the guest and handles the #AC on the host side in the same way as
user space detections are handled. Depending on the detection mode it
either warns and disables detection for the task or kills the task if
the mode is set to fatal"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
KVM: VMX: Extend VMXs #AC interceptor to handle split lock #AC in guest
KVM: x86: Emulate split-lock access as a write in emulator
x86/split_lock: Provide handle_guest_split_lock()
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Two types of #AC can be generated in Intel CPUs:
1. legacy alignment check #AC
2. split lock #AC
Reflect #AC back into the guest if the guest has legacy alignment checks
enabled or if split lock detection is disabled.
If the #AC is not a legacy one and split lock detection is enabled, then
invoke handle_guest_split_lock() which will either warn and disable split
lock detection for this task or force SIGBUS on it.
[ tglx: Switch it to handle_guest_split_lock() and rename the misnamed
helper function. ]
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200410115517.176308876@linutronix.de
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Emulate split-lock accesses as writes if split lock detection is on
to avoid #AC during emulation, which will result in a panic(). This
should never occur for a well-behaved guest, but a malicious guest can
manipulate the TLB to trigger emulation of a locked instruction[1].
More discussion can be found at [2][3].
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c5b11c9-58df-38e7-a514-dc12d687b198@redhat.com
[2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200131200134.GD18946@linux.intel.com
[3] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200227001117.GX9940@linux.intel.com
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200410115517.084300242@linutronix.de
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Without at least minimal handling for split lock detection induced #AC,
VMX will just run into the same problem as the VMWare hypervisor, which
was reported by Kenneth.
It will inject the #AC blindly into the guest whether the guest is
prepared or not.
Provide a function for guest mode which acts depending on the host
SLD mode. If mode == sld_warn, treat it like user space, i.e. emit a
warning, disable SLD and mark the task accordingly. Otherwise force
SIGBUS.
[ bp: Add a !CPU_SUP_INTEL stub for handle_guest_split_lock(). ]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200410115516.978037132@linutronix.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200402123258.895628824@linutronix.de
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull time(keeping) updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Fix the time_for_children symlink in /proc/$PID/ so it properly
reflects that it part of the 'time' namespace
- Add the missing userns limit for the allowed number of time
namespaces, which was half defined but the actual array member was
not added. This went unnoticed as the array has an exessive empty
member at the end but introduced a user visible regression as the
output was corrupted.
- Prevent further silent ucount corruption by adding a BUILD_BUG_ON()
to catch half updated data.
* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
ucount: Make sure ucounts in /proc/sys/user don't regress again
time/namespace: Add max_time_namespaces ucount
time/namespace: Fix time_for_children symlink
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Commit 769071ac9f20 "ns: Introduce Time Namespace" broke reporting of
inotify ucounts (max_inotify_instances, max_inotify_watches) in
/proc/sys/user because it has added UCOUNT_TIME_NAMESPACES into enum
ucount_type but didn't properly update reporting in
kernel/ucount.c:setup_userns_sysctls(). This problem got fixed in commit
eeec26d5da82 "time/namespace: Add max_time_namespaces ucount".
Add BUILD_BUG_ON to catch a similar problem in the future.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200407154643.10102-1-jack@suse.cz
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Michael noticed that userns limit for number of time namespaces is missing.
Furthermore, time namespace introduced UCOUNT_TIME_NAMESPACES, but didn't
introduce an array member in user_table[]. It would make array's
initialisation OOB write, but by luck the user_table array has an excessive
empty member (all accesses to the array are limited with UCOUNT_COUNTS - so
it silently reuses the last free member.
Fixes user-visible regression: max_inotify_instances by reason of the
missing UCOUNT_ENTRY() has limited max number of namespaces instead of the
number of inotify instances.
Fixes: 769071ac9f20 ("ns: Introduce Time Namespace")
Reported-by: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200406171342.128733-1-dima@arista.com
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Looking at the contents of the /proc/PID/ns/time_for_children symlink shows
an anomaly:
$ ls -l /proc/self/ns/* |awk '{print $9, $10, $11}'
...
/proc/self/ns/pid -> pid:[4026531836]
/proc/self/ns/pid_for_children -> pid:[4026531836]
/proc/self/ns/time -> time:[4026531834]
/proc/self/ns/time_for_children -> time_for_children:[4026531834]
/proc/self/ns/user -> user:[4026531837]
...
The reference for 'time_for_children' should be a 'time' namespace, just as
the reference for 'pid_for_children' is a 'pid' namespace. In other words,
the above time_for_children link should read:
/proc/self/ns/time_for_children -> time:[4026531834]
Fixes: 769071ac9f20 ("ns: Introduce Time Namespace")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a2418c48-ed80-3afe-116e-6611cb799557@gmail.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes/updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Deduplicate the average computations in the scheduler core and the
fair class code.
- Fix a raise between runtime distribution and assignement which can
cause exceeding the quota by up to 70%.
- Prevent negative results in the imbalanace calculation
- Remove a stale warning in the workqueue code which can be triggered
since the call site was moved out of preempt disabled code. It's a
false positive.
- Deduplicate the print macros for procfs
- Add the ucmap values to the SCHED_DEBUG procfs output for completness
* tag 'sched-urgent-2020-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/debug: Add task uclamp values to SCHED_DEBUG procfs
sched/debug: Factor out printing formats into common macros
sched/debug: Remove redundant macro define
sched/core: Remove unused rq::last_load_update_tick
workqueue: Remove the warning in wq_worker_sleeping()
sched/fair: Fix negative imbalance in imbalance calculation
sched/fair: Fix race between runtime distribution and assignment
sched/fair: Align rq->avg_idle and rq->avg_scan_cost
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Requested and effective uclamp values can be a bit tricky to decipher when
playing with cgroup hierarchies. Add them to a task's procfs when
SCHED_DEBUG is enabled.
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200226124543.31986-4-valentin.schneider@arm.com
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The printing macros in debug.c keep redefining the same output
format. Collect each output format in a single definition, and reuse that
definition in the other macros. While at it, add a layer of parentheses and
replace printf's with the newly introduced macros.
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200226124543.31986-3-valentin.schneider@arm.com
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Most printing macros for procfs are defined globally in debug.c, and they
are re-defined (to the exact same thing) within proc_sched_show_task().
Get rid of the duplicate defines.
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200226124543.31986-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com
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The following commit:
5e83eafbfd3b ("sched/fair: Remove the rq->cpu_load[] update code")
eliminated the last use case for rq->last_load_update_tick, so remove
the field as well.
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vincent.donnefort@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1584710495-308969-1-git-send-email-vincent.donnefort@arm.com
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The kernel test robot triggered a warning with the following race:
task-ctx A interrupt-ctx B
worker
-> process_one_work()
-> work_item()
-> schedule();
-> sched_submit_work()
-> wq_worker_sleeping()
-> ->sleeping = 1
atomic_dec_and_test(nr_running)
__schedule(); *interrupt*
async_page_fault()
-> local_irq_enable();
-> schedule();
-> sched_submit_work()
-> wq_worker_sleeping()
-> if (WARN_ON(->sleeping)) return
-> __schedule()
-> sched_update_worker()
-> wq_worker_running()
-> atomic_inc(nr_running);
-> ->sleeping = 0;
-> sched_update_worker()
-> wq_worker_running()
if (!->sleeping) return
In this context the warning is pointless everything is fine.
An interrupt before wq_worker_sleeping() will perform the ->sleeping
assignment (0 -> 1 > 0) twice.
An interrupt after wq_worker_sleeping() will trigger the warning and
nr_running will be decremented (by A) and incremented once (only by B, A
will skip it). This is the case until the ->sleeping is zeroed again in
wq_worker_running().
Remove the WARN statement because this condition may happen. Document
that preemption around wq_worker_sleeping() needs to be disabled to
protect ->sleeping and not just as an optimisation.
Fixes: 6d25be5782e48 ("sched/core, workqueues: Distangle worker accounting from rq lock")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200327074308.GY11705@shao2-debian
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A negative imbalance value was observed after imbalance calculation,
this happens when the local sched group type is group_fully_busy,
and the average load of local group is greater than the selected
busiest group. Fix this problem by comparing the average load of the
local and busiest group before imbalance calculation formula.
Suggested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1585201349-70192-1-git-send-email-aubrey.li@intel.com
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Currently, there is a potential race between distribute_cfs_runtime()
and assign_cfs_rq_runtime(). Race happens when cfs_b->runtime is read,
distributes without holding lock and finds out there is not enough
runtime to charge against after distribution. Because
assign_cfs_rq_runtime() might be called during distribution, and use
cfs_b->runtime at the same time.
Fibtest is the tool to test this race. Assume all gcfs_rq is throttled
and cfs period timer runs, slow threads might run and sleep, returning
unused cfs_rq runtime and keeping min_cfs_rq_runtime in their local
pool. If all this happens sufficiently quickly, cfs_b->runtime will drop
a lot. If runtime distributed is large too, over-use of runtime happens.
A runtime over-using by about 70 percent of quota is seen when we
test fibtest on a 96-core machine. We run fibtest with 1 fast thread and
95 slow threads in test group, configure 10ms quota for this group and
see the CPU usage of fibtest is 17.0%, which is far more than the
expected 10%.
On a smaller machine with 32 cores, we also run fibtest with 96
threads. CPU usage is more than 12%, which is also more than expected
10%. This shows that on similar workloads, this race do affect CPU
bandwidth control.
Solve this by holding lock inside distribute_cfs_runtime().
Fixes: c06f04c70489 ("sched: Fix potential near-infinite distribute_cfs_runtime() loop")
Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaixin Chang <changhuaixin@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200325092602.22471-1-changhuaixin@linux.alibaba.com/
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sched/core.c uses update_avg() for rq->avg_idle and sched/fair.c uses an
open-coded version (with the exact same decay factor) for
rq->avg_scan_cost. On top of that, select_idle_cpu() expects to be able to
compare these two fields.
The only difference between the two is that rq->avg_scan_cost is computed
using a pure division rather than a shift. Turns out it actually matters,
first of all because the shifted value can be negative, and the standard
has this to say about it:
"""
The result of E1 >> E2 is E1 right-shifted E2 bit positions. [...] If E1
has a signed type and a negative value, the resulting value is
implementation-defined.
"""
Not only this, but (arithmetic) right shifting a negative value (using 2's
complement) is *not* equivalent to dividing it by the corresponding power
of 2. Let's look at a few examples:
-4 -> 0xF..FC
-4 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 != -4 / 8
-8 -> 0xF..F8
-8 >> 3 -> 0xF..FF == -1 == -8 / 8
-9 -> 0xF..F7
-9 >> 3 -> 0xF..FE == -2 != -9 / 8
Make update_avg() use a division, and export it to the private scheduler
header to reuse it where relevant. Note that this still lets compilers use
a shift here, but should prevent any unwanted surprise. The disassembly of
select_idle_cpu() remains unchanged on arm64, and ttwu_do_wakeup() gains 2
instructions; the diff sort of looks like this:
- sub x1, x1, x0
+ subs x1, x1, x0 // set condition codes
+ add x0, x1, #0x7
+ csel x0, x0, x1, mi // x0 = x1 < 0 ? x0 : x1
add x0, x3, x0, asr #3
which does the right thing (i.e. gives us the expected result while still
using an arithmetic shift)
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200330090127.16294-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Three fixes/updates for perf:
- Fix the perf event cgroup tracking which tries to track the cgroup
even for disabled events.
- Add Ice Lake server support for uncore events
- Disable pagefaults when retrieving the physical address in the
sampling code"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Disable page faults when getting phys address
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Ice Lake server uncore support
perf/cgroup: Correct indirection in perf_less_group_idx()
perf/core: Fix event cgroup tracking
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We hit following warning when running tests on kernel
compiled with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y:
WARNING: CPU: 19 PID: 4472 at mm/gup.c:2381 __get_user_pages_fast+0x1a4/0x200
CPU: 19 PID: 4472 Comm: dummy Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #3
RIP: 0010:__get_user_pages_fast+0x1a4/0x200
...
Call Trace:
perf_prepare_sample+0xff1/0x1d90
perf_event_output_forward+0xe8/0x210
__perf_event_overflow+0x11a/0x310
__intel_pmu_pebs_event+0x657/0x850
intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm+0x7de/0x11d0
handle_pmi_common+0x1b2/0x650
intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x17b/0x370
perf_event_nmi_handler+0x40/0x60
nmi_handle+0x192/0x590
default_do_nmi+0x6d/0x150
do_nmi+0x2f9/0x3c0
nmi+0x8e/0xd7
While __get_user_pages_fast() is IRQ-safe, it calls access_ok(),
which warns on:
WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_task() && !pagefault_disabled())
Peter suggested disabling page faults around __get_user_pages_fast(),
which gets rid of the warning in access_ok() call.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200407141427.3184722-1-jolsa@kernel.org
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The uncore subsystem in Ice Lake server is similar to previous server.
There are some differences in config register encoding and pci device
IDs. The uncore PMON units in Ice Lake server include Ubox, Chabox, IIO,
IRP, M2PCIE, PCU, M2M, PCIE3 and IMC.
- For CHA, filter 1 register has been removed. The filter 0 register can
be used by and of CHA events to be filterd by Thread/Core-ID. To do
so, the control register's tid_en bit must be set to 1.
- For IIO, there are some changes on event constraints. The MSR address
and MSR offsets among counters are also changed.
- For IRP, the MSR address and MSR offsets among counters are changed.
- For M2PCIE, the counters are accessed by MSR now. Add new MSR address
and MSR offsets. Change event constraints.
- To determine the number of CHAs, have to read CAPID6(Low) and CAPID7
(High) now.
- For M2M, update the PCICFG address and Device ID.
- For UPI, update the PCICFG address, Device ID and counter address.
- For M3UPI, update the PCICFG address, Device ID, counter address and
event constraints.
- For IMC, update the formular to calculate MMIO BAR address, which is
MMIO_BASE + specific MEM_BAR offset.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1585842411-150452-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
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The void* in perf_less_group_idx() is to a member in the array which points
at a perf_event*, as such it is a perf_event**.
Reported-By: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Fixes: 6eef8a7116de ("perf/core: Use min_heap in visit_groups_merge()")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200321164331.107337-1-irogers@google.com
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Song reports that installing cgroup events is broken since:
db0503e4f675 ("perf/core: Optimize perf_install_in_event()")
The problem being that cgroup events try to track cpuctx->cgrp even
for disabled events, which is pointless and actively harmful since the
above commit. Rework the code to have explicit enable/disable hooks
for cgroup events, such that we can limit cgroup tracking to active
events.
More specifically, since the above commit disabled events are no
longer added to their context from the 'right' CPU, and we can't
access things like the current cgroup for a remote CPU.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.5+
Fixes: db0503e4f675 ("perf/core: Optimize perf_install_in_event()")
Reported-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200318193337.GB20760@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Three small fixes/updates for the locking core code:
- Plug a task struct reference leak in the percpu rswem
implementation.
- Document the refcount interaction with PID_MAX_LIMIT
- Improve the 'invalid wait context' data dump in lockdep so it
contains all information which is required to decode the problem"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/lockdep: Improve 'invalid wait context' splat
locking/refcount: Document interaction with PID_MAX_LIMIT
locking/percpu-rwsem: Fix a task_struct refcount
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The 'invalid wait context' splat doesn't print all the information
required to reconstruct / validate the error, specifically the
irq-context state is missing.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Document the circumstances under which refcount_t's saturation mechanism
works deterministically.
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200303105427.260620-1-jannh@google.com
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The following commit:
7f26482a872c ("locking/percpu-rwsem: Remove the embedded rwsem")
introduced task_struct memory leaks due to messing up the task_struct
refcount.
At the beginning of percpu_rwsem_wake_function(), it calls get_task_struct(),
but if the trylock failed, it will remain in the waitqueue. However, it
will run percpu_rwsem_wake_function() again with get_task_struct() to
increase the refcount but then only call put_task_struct() once the trylock
succeeded.
Fix it by adjusting percpu_rwsem_wake_function() a bit to guard against
when percpu_rwsem_wait() observing !private, terminating the wait and
doing a quick exit() while percpu_rwsem_wake_function() then doing
wake_up_process(p) as a use-after-free.
Fixes: 7f26482a872c ("locking/percpu-rwsem: Remove the embedded rwsem")
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200330213002.2374-1-cai@lca.pw
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Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Ten cifs/smb fixes:
- five RDMA (smbdirect) related fixes
- add experimental support for swap over SMB3 mounts
- also a fix which improves performance of signed connections"
* tag '5.7-rc-smb3-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb3: enable swap on SMB3 mounts
smb3: change noisy error message to FYI
smb3: smbdirect support can be configured by default
cifs: smbd: Do not schedule work to send immediate packet on every receive
cifs: smbd: Properly process errors on ib_post_send
cifs: Allocate crypto structures on the fly for calculating signatures of incoming packets
cifs: smbd: Update receive credits before sending and deal with credits roll back on failure before sending
cifs: smbd: Check send queue size before posting a send
cifs: smbd: Merge code to track pending packets
cifs: ignore cached share root handle closing errors
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Add experimental support for allowing a swap file to be on an SMB3
mount. There are use cases where swapping over a secure network
filesystem is preferable. In some cases there are no local
block devices large enough, and network block devices can be
hard to setup and secure. And in some cases there are no
local block devices at all (e.g. with the recent addition of
remote boot over SMB3 mounts).
There are various enhancements that can be added later e.g.:
- doing a mandatory byte range lock over the swapfile (until
the Linux VFS is modified to notify the file system that an open
is for a swapfile, when the file can be opened "DENY_ALL" to prevent
others from opening it).
- pinning more buffers in the underlying transport to minimize memory
allocations in the TCP stack under the fs
- documenting how to create ACLs (on the server) to secure the
swapfile (or adding additional tools to cifs-utils to make it easier)
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
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The noisy posix error message in readdir was supposed
to be an FYI (not enabled by default)
CIFS VFS: XXX dev 66306, reparse 0, mode 755
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
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smbdirect support (SMB3 over RDMA) should be enabled by
default in many configurations.
It is not experimental and is stable enough and has enough
performance benefits to recommend that it be configured by
default. Change the "If unsure N" to "If unsure Y" in
the description of the configuration parameter.
Acked-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Immediate packets should only be sent to peer when there are new
receive credits made available. New credits show up on freeing
receive buffer, not on receiving data.
Fix this by avoid unnenecessary work schedules.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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