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* docs: timekeeping: Use correct prototype for deprecated functionsChris Packham2020-04-151-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | Use the correct prototypes for do_gettimeofday(), getnstimeofday() and getnstimeofday64(). All of these returned void and passed the return value by reference. This should make the documentation of their deprecation and replacements easier to search for. Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200414221222.23996-1-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* mm: add pagemap.h to the fine documentationMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2020-04-021-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The documentation currently does not include the deathless prose written to describe functions in pagemap.h because it's not included in any rst file. Fix up the mismatches between parameter names and the documentation and add the file to mm-api. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200221220045.24989-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: dump_page(): additional diagnostics for huge pinned pagesJohn Hubbard2020-04-021-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As part of pin_user_pages() and related API calls, pages are "dma-pinned". For the case of compound pages of order > 1, the per-page accounting of dma pins is accomplished via the 3rd struct page in the compound page. In order to support debugging of any pin_user_pages()- related problems, enhance dump_page() so as to report the pin count in that case. Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst is also updated accordingly. Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211001536.1027652-13-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm/gup: /proc/vmstat: pin_user_pages (FOLL_PIN) reportingJohn Hubbard2020-04-021-5/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that pages are "DMA-pinned" via pin_user_page*(), and unpinned via unpin_user_pages*(), we need some visibility into whether all of this is working correctly. Add two new fields to /proc/vmstat: nr_foll_pin_acquired nr_foll_pin_released These are documented in Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst. They represent the number of pages (since boot time) that have been pinned ("nr_foll_pin_acquired") and unpinned ("nr_foll_pin_released"), via pin_user_pages*() and unpin_user_pages*(). In the absence of long-running DMA or RDMA operations that hold pages pinned, the above two fields will normally be equal to each other. Also: update Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst, to remove an earlier (now confirmed untrue) claim about a performance problem with /proc/vmstat. Also: update Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst to rename the new /proc/vmstat entries, to the names listed here. Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211001536.1027652-9-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm/gup: page->hpage_pinned_refcount: exact pin counts for huge pagesJohn Hubbard2020-04-021-23/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For huge pages (and in fact, any compound page), the GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS scheme tends to overflow too easily, each tail page increments the head page->_refcount by GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS (1024). That limits the number of huge pages that can be pinned. This patch removes that limitation, by using an exact form of pin counting for compound pages of order > 1. The "order > 1" is required because this approach uses the 3rd struct page in the compound page, and order 1 compound pages only have two pages, so that won't work there. A new struct page field, hpage_pinned_refcount, has been added, replacing a padding field in the union (so no new space is used). This enhancement also has a useful side effect: huge pages and compound pages (of order > 1) do not suffer from the "potential false positives" problem that is discussed in the page_dma_pinned() comment block. That is because these compound pages have extra space for tracking things, so they get exact pin counts instead of overloading page->_refcount. Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst is updated accordingly. Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211001536.1027652-8-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm/gup: track FOLL_PIN pagesJohn Hubbard2020-04-021-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add tracking of pages that were pinned via FOLL_PIN. This tracking is implemented via overloading of page->_refcount: pins are added by adding GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS (1024) to the refcount. This provides a fuzzy indication of pinning, and it can have false positives (and that's OK). Please see the pre-existing Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst for details. As mentioned in pin_user_pages.rst, callers who effectively set FOLL_PIN (typically via pin_user_pages*()) are required to ultimately free such pages via unpin_user_page(). Please also note the limitation, discussed in pin_user_pages.rst under the "TODO: for 1GB and larger huge pages" section. (That limitation will be removed in a following patch.) The effect of a FOLL_PIN flag is similar to that of FOLL_GET, and may be thought of as "FOLL_GET for DIO and/or RDMA use". Pages that have been pinned via FOLL_PIN are identifiable via a new function call: bool page_maybe_dma_pinned(struct page *page); What to do in response to encountering such a page, is left to later patchsets. There is discussion about this in [1], [2], [3], and [4]. This also changes a BUG_ON(), to a WARN_ON(), in follow_page_mask(). [1] Some slow progress on get_user_pages() (Apr 2, 2019): https://lwn.net/Articles/784574/ [2] DMA and get_user_pages() (LPC: Dec 12, 2018): https://lwn.net/Articles/774411/ [3] The trouble with get_user_pages() (Apr 30, 2018): https://lwn.net/Articles/753027/ [4] LWN kernel index: get_user_pages(): https://lwn.net/Kernel/Index/#Memory_management-get_user_pages [jhubbard@nvidia.com: add kerneldoc] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200307021157.235726-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com [imbrenda@linux.ibm.com: if pin fails, we need to unpin, a simple put_page will not be enough] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200306132537.783769-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix put_compound_head defined but not used] Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211001536.1027652-7-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* docs: move core-api/ioctl.rst to driver-api/Jonathan Corbet2020-03-102-254/+0
| | | | | | | The ioctl() documentation belongs with the rest of the driver-oriented info, so move it there. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* docs: move gcc-plugins to the kbuild manualJonathan Corbet2020-03-102-98/+0
| | | | | | | | Information about GCC plugins is relevant to kernel building, so move this document to the kbuild manual. Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* docs: Organize core-api/index.rstJonathan Corbet2020-03-101-22/+73
| | | | | | | | The core-api manual has become a big, disorganized mess. Try to bring a small amount of order to it by organizing the documents into subcategories. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* Documentation: kobject.txt has been moved to core-api/kobject.rstSameer Rahmani2020-03-022-0/+435
| | | | | | | | | | Moved the `kobject.txt` to `core-api/kobject.rst` and updated the `core-api` index to point to it. Signed-off-by: Sameer Rahmani <lxsameer@gnu.org> [jc: moved it down from the top of core-api/index.rst] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200225222125.61874-2-lxsameer@gnu.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* docs/core-api: Add Fedora instructions for GCC pluginsMichael Ellerman2020-02-251-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | Add an example of how to install the necessary packages for GCC plugins on Fedora. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* mm, tree-wide: rename put_user_page*() to unpin_user_page*()John Hubbard2020-01-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to provide a clearer, more symmetric API for pinning and unpinning DMA pages. This way, pin_user_pages*() calls match up with unpin_user_pages*() calls, and the API is a lot closer to being self-explanatory. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-23-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm/gup: introduce pin_user_pages*() and FOLL_PINJohn Hubbard2020-01-312-0/+233
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce pin_user_pages*() variations of get_user_pages*() calls, and also pin_longterm_pages*() variations. For now, these are placeholder calls, until the various call sites are converted to use the correct get_user_pages*() or pin_user_pages*() API. These variants will eventually all set FOLL_PIN, which is also introduced, and thoroughly documented. pin_user_pages() pin_user_pages_remote() pin_user_pages_fast() All pages that are pinned via the above calls, must be unpinned via put_user_page(). The underlying rules are: * FOLL_PIN is a gup-internal flag, so the call sites should not directly set it. That behavior is enforced with assertions. * Call sites that want to indicate that they are going to do DirectIO ("DIO") or something with similar characteristics, should call a get_user_pages()-like wrapper call that sets FOLL_PIN. These wrappers will: * Start with "pin_user_pages" instead of "get_user_pages". That makes it easy to find and audit the call sites. * Set FOLL_PIN * For pages that are received via FOLL_PIN, those pages must be returned via put_user_page(). Thanks to Jan Kara and Vlastimil Babka for explaining the 4 cases in this documentation. (I've reworded it and expanded upon it.) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-12-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> [Documentation] Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds2020-01-292-0/+254
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This series is slightly unusual because it includes Arnd's compat ioctl tree here: 1c46a2cf2dbd Merge tag 'block-ioctl-cleanup-5.6' into 5.6/scsi-queue Excluding Arnd's changes, this is mostly an update of the usual drivers: megaraid_sas, mpt3sas, qla2xxx, ufs, lpfc, hisi_sas. There are a couple of core and base updates around error propagation and atomicity in the attribute container base we use for the SCSI transport classes. The rest is minor changes and updates" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (149 commits) scsi: hisi_sas: Rename hisi_sas_cq.pci_irq_mask scsi: hisi_sas: Add prints for v3 hw interrupt converge and automatic affinity scsi: hisi_sas: Modify the file permissions of trigger_dump to write only scsi: hisi_sas: Replace magic number when handle channel interrupt scsi: hisi_sas: replace spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_restore with spin_lock/spin_unlock scsi: hisi_sas: use threaded irq to process CQ interrupts scsi: ufs: Use UFS device indicated maximum LU number scsi: ufs: Add max_lu_supported in struct ufs_dev_info scsi: ufs: Delete is_init_prefetch from struct ufs_hba scsi: ufs: Inline two functions into their callers scsi: ufs: Move ufshcd_get_max_pwr_mode() to ufshcd_device_params_init() scsi: ufs: Split ufshcd_probe_hba() based on its called flow scsi: ufs: Delete struct ufs_dev_desc scsi: ufs: Fix ufshcd_probe_hba() reture value in case ufshcd_scsi_add_wlus() fails scsi: ufs-mediatek: enable low-power mode for hibern8 state scsi: ufs: export some functions for vendor usage scsi: ufs-mediatek: add dbg_register_dump implementation scsi: qla2xxx: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in an error path scsi: qla1280: Make checking for 64bit support consistent scsi: megaraid_sas: Update driver version to 07.713.01.00-rc1 ...
| * Documentation: document ioctl interfaces betterArnd Bergmann2020-01-032-0/+254
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Documentation/process/botching-up-ioctls.rst was orignally written as a blog post for DRM driver writers, so it it misses some points while going into a lot of detail on others. Try to provide a replacement that addresses typical issues across a wider range of subsystems, and follows the style of the core-api documentation better. Many improvements to the document are suggested by Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> and Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>. Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* | Merge branch 'linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2020-01-282-0/+170
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Removed CRYPTO_TFM_RES flags - Extended spawn grabbing to all algorithm types - Moved hash descsize verification into API code Algorithms: - Fixed recursive pcrypt dead-lock - Added new 32 and 64-bit generic versions of poly1305 - Added cryptogams implementation of x86/poly1305 Drivers: - Added support for i.MX8M Mini in caam - Added support for i.MX8M Nano in caam - Added support for i.MX8M Plus in caam - Added support for A33 variant of SS in sun4i-ss - Added TEE support for Raven Ridge in ccp - Added in-kernel API to submit TEE commands in ccp - Added AMD-TEE driver - Added support for BCM2711 in iproc-rng200 - Added support for AES256-GCM based ciphers for chtls - Added aead support on SEC2 in hisilicon" * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (244 commits) crypto: arm/chacha - fix build failured when kernel mode NEON is disabled crypto: caam - add support for i.MX8M Plus crypto: x86/poly1305 - emit does base conversion itself crypto: hisilicon - fix spelling mistake "disgest" -> "digest" crypto: chacha20poly1305 - add back missing test vectors and test chunking crypto: x86/poly1305 - fix .gitignore typo tee: fix memory allocation failure checks on drv_data and amdtee crypto: ccree - erase unneeded inline funcs crypto: ccree - make cc_pm_put_suspend() void crypto: ccree - split overloaded usage of irq field crypto: ccree - fix PM race condition crypto: ccree - fix FDE descriptor sequence crypto: ccree - cc_do_send_request() is void func crypto: ccree - fix pm wrongful error reporting crypto: ccree - turn errors to debug msgs crypto: ccree - fix AEAD decrypt auth fail crypto: ccree - fix typo in comment crypto: ccree - fix typos in error msgs crypto: atmel-{aes,sha,tdes} - Retire crypto_platform_data crypto: x86/sha - Eliminate casts on asm implementations ...
| * | padata: update documentationDaniel Jordan2019-12-112-0/+170
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove references to unused functions, standardize language, update to reflect new functionality, migrate to rst format, and fix all kernel-doc warnings. Fixes: 815613da6a67 ("kernel/padata.c: removed unused code") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* | Merge tag 'xarray-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-daxLinus Torvalds2020-01-231-28/+42
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull XArray fixes from Matthew Wilcox: "Primarily bugfixes, mostly around handling index wrap-around correctly. A couple of doc fixes and adding missing APIs. I had an oops live on stage at linux.conf.au this year, and it turned out to be a bug in xas_find() which I can't prove isn't triggerable in the current codebase. Then in looking for the bug, I spotted two more bugs. The bots have had a few days to chew on this with no problems reported, and it passes the test-suite (which now has more tests to make sure these problems don't come back)" * tag 'xarray-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: XArray: Add xa_for_each_range XArray: Fix xas_find returning too many entries XArray: Fix xa_find_after with multi-index entries XArray: Fix infinite loop with entry at ULONG_MAX XArray: Add wrappers for nested spinlocks XArray: Improve documentation of search marks XArray: Fix xas_pause at ULONG_MAX
| * XArray: Add xa_for_each_rangeMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2020-01-171-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This function supports iterating over a range of an array. Also add documentation links for xa_for_each_start(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
| * XArray: Improve documentation of search marksMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2019-11-081-24/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move most of the mark-related documentation to its own section to make it easier to understand. Add clarification that you can't search for an unset mark, and you can't yet search for combinations of marks. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
* | Merge tag 'powerpc-5.5-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-12-061-1/+7
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "A few commits splitting the KASAN instrumented bitops header in three, to match the split of the asm-generic bitops headers. This is needed on powerpc because we use the generic bitops for the non-atomic case only, whereas the existing KASAN instrumented bitops assume all the underlying operations are provided by the arch as arch_foo() versions. Thanks to: Daniel Axtens & Christophe Leroy" * tag 'powerpc-5.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: docs/core-api: Remove possibly confusing sub-headings from Bit Operations powerpc: support KASAN instrumentation of bitops kasan: support instrumented bitops combined with generic bitops
| * | docs/core-api: Remove possibly confusing sub-headings from Bit OperationsMichael Ellerman2019-12-041-9/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The recent commit 81d2c6f81996 ("kasan: support instrumented bitops combined with generic bitops"), split the KASAN instrumented bitops into separate headers for atomic, non-atomic and locking operations. This was done to allow arches to include just the instrumented bitops they need, while also using some of the generic bitops in asm-generic/bitops (which are automatically instrumented). The generic bitops are already split into atomic, non-atomic and locking headers. This split required an update to kernel-api.rst because it included include/asm-generic/bitops-instrumented.h, which no longer exists. So now kernel-api.rst includes all three instrumented headers to get the definitions for all the bitops. When adding the three headers it seemed sensible to add sub-headings for each, ie. "Atomic", "Non-atomic" and "Locking". The confusion is that test_bit() is (and always has been) in non-atomic.h, but is documented elsewhere (atomic_bitops.txt) as being atomic. So having it appear under the "Non-atomic" heading is possibly confusing. Probably test_bit() should move from bitops/non-atomic.h to atomic.h, but that has flow on effects. For now just remove the newly added sub-headings in the documentation, so we at least aren't adding to the confusion about whether test_bit() is atomic or not. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * | kasan: support instrumented bitops combined with generic bitopsDaniel Axtens2019-11-071-1/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently bitops-instrumented.h assumes that the architecture provides atomic, non-atomic and locking bitops (e.g. both set_bit and __set_bit). This is true on x86 and s390, but is not always true: there is a generic bitops/non-atomic.h header that provides generic non-atomic operations, and also a generic bitops/lock.h for locking operations. powerpc uses the generic non-atomic version, so it does not have it's own e.g. __set_bit that could be renamed arch___set_bit. Split up bitops-instrumented.h to mirror the atomic/non-atomic/lock split. This allows arches to only include the headers where they have arch-specific versions to rename. Update x86 and s390. (The generic operations are automatically instrumented because they're written in C, not asm.) Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190820024941.12640-1-dja@axtens.net
* | | lib/genalloc.c: rename addr_in_gen_pool to gen_pool_has_addrHuang Shijie2019-12-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Follow the kernel conventions, rename addr_in_gen_pool to gen_pool_has_addr. [sjhuang@iluvatar.ai: fix Documentation/ too] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181229015914.5573-1-sjhuang@iluvatar.ai Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181228083950.20398-1-sjhuang@iluvatar.ai Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <sjhuang@iluvatar.ai> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-12-021-0/+3
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - remove unneeded asm headers from hexagon, ia64 - add 'dir-pkg' target, which works like 'tar-pkg' but skips archiving - add 'helpnewconfig' target, which shows help for new CONFIG options - support 'make nsdeps' for external modules - make rebuilds faster by deleting $(wildcard $^) checks - remove compile tests for kernel-space headers - refactor modpost to simplify modversion handling - make single target builds faster - optimize and clean up scripts/kallsyms.c - refactor various Makefiles and scripts * tag 'kbuild-v5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (59 commits) MAINTAINERS: update Kbuild/Kconfig maintainer's email address scripts/kallsyms: remove redundant initializers scripts/kallsyms: put check_symbol_range() calls close together scripts/kallsyms: make check_symbol_range() void function scripts/kallsyms: move ignored symbol types to is_ignored_symbol() scripts/kallsyms: move more patterns to the ignored_prefixes array scripts/kallsyms: skip ignored symbols very early scripts/kallsyms: add const qualifiers where possible scripts/kallsyms: make find_token() return (unsigned char *) scripts/kallsyms: replace prefix_underscores_count() with strspn() scripts/kallsyms: add sym_name() to mitigate cast ugliness scripts/kallsyms: remove unneeded length check for prefix matching scripts/kallsyms: remove redundant is_arm_mapping_symbol() scripts/kallsyms: set relative_base more effectively scripts/kallsyms: shrink table before sorting it scripts/kallsyms: fix definitely-lost memory leak scripts/kallsyms: remove unneeded #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE kbuild: make single target builds even faster modpost: respect the previous export when 'exported twice' is warned modpost: do not set ->preloaded for symbols from Module.symvers ...
| * | | scripts/nsdeps: support nsdeps for external module buildsMasahiro Yamada2019-11-111-0/+3
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | scripts/nsdeps is written to take care of only in-tree modules. Perhaps, this is not a bug, but just a design. At least, Documentation/core-api/symbol-namespaces.rst focuses on in-tree modules. Having said that, some people already tried nsdeps for external modules. So, it would be nice to support it. Reported-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Reported-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com> Tested-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
* | | Merge tag 'docs-5.5a' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds2019-12-026-83/+97
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull Documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "Here are the main documentation changes for 5.5: - Various kerneldoc script enhancements. - More RST conversions; those are slowing down as we run out of things to convert, but we're a ways from done still. - Dan's "maintainer profile entry" work landed at last. Now we just need to get maintainers to fill in the profiles... - A reworking of the parallel build setup to work better with a variety of systems (and to not take over huge systems entirely in particular). - The MAINTAINERS file is now converted to RST during the build. Hopefully nobody ever tries to print this thing, or they will need to load a lot of paper. - A script and documentation making it easy for maintainers to add Link: tags at commit time. Also included is the removal of a bunch of spurious CR characters" * tag 'docs-5.5a' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (91 commits) docs: remove a bunch of stray CRs docs: fix up the maintainer profile document libnvdimm, MAINTAINERS: Maintainer Entry Profile Maintainer Handbook: Maintainer Entry Profile MAINTAINERS: Reclaim the P: tag for Maintainer Entry Profile docs, parallelism: Rearrange how jobserver reservations are made docs, parallelism: Do not leak blocking mode to other readers docs, parallelism: Fix failure path and add comment Documentation: Remove bootmem_debug from kernel-parameters.txt Documentation: security: core.rst: fix warnings Documentation/process/howto/kokr: Update for 4.x -> 5.x versioning Documentation/translation: Use Korean for Korean translation title docs/memory-barriers.txt: Remove remaining references to mmiowb() docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Update I/O section to be clearer about CPU vs thread docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Fix style, spacing and grammar in I/O section Documentation/kokr: Kill all references to mmiowb() docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Rewrite "KERNEL I/O BARRIER EFFECTS" section docs: Add initial documentation for devfreq Documentation: Document how to get links with git am docs: Add request_irq() documentation ...
| * | | docs: Add request_irq() documentationJonathan Corbet2019-11-181-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While checking the results of the :c:func: removal, I noticed that there was no documentation for request_irq(), and request_threaded_irq() was not mentioned at all. Add a kerneldoc comment for request_irq() and add request_threaded_irq() to the list of functions. Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
| * | | docs: printk-formats: add ptrdiff_t type to printk-formatsMiles Chen2019-11-071-0/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When print the difference between two pointers, we should use the ptrdiff_t modifier %t. Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
| * | | docs/core-api: memory-allocation: mention size helpersChris Packham2019-10-291-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mention struct_size(), array_size() and array3_size() in the same place as kmalloc() and friends. Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
| * | | docs/core-api: memory-allocation: remove uses of c:func:Chris Packham2019-10-291-26/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These are no longer needed as the documentation build will automatically add the cross references. Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
| * | | docs/core-api: memory-allocation: fix typoChris Packham2019-10-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | "on the safe size" should be "on the safe side". Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
| * | | Merge tag 'v5.4-rc4' into docs-nextJonathan Corbet2019-10-293-0/+159
| |\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I need to pick up the independent changes made to Documentation/core-api/memory-allocation.rst to be able to merge further work without creating a total mess.
| * | | docs: remove :c:func: from genericirq.rstJonathan Corbet2019-10-181-25/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of 5.3, the automarkup extension will do the right thing with function() notation, so we don't need to clutter the text with :c:func: invocations. So remove them. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
| * | | docs: remove :c:func: from genalloc.rstJonathan Corbet2019-10-101-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of 5.3, the automarkup extension will do the right thing with function() notation, so we don't need to clutter the text with :c:func: invocations. So remove them. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
| * | | genalloc: Fix a set of docs build warningsJonathan Corbet2019-10-071-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 795ee30648c7 ("lib/genalloc: introduce chunk owners") made a number of changes to the genalloc API and implementation but did not update the documentation to match, leading to these docs build warnings: ./lib/genalloc.c:1: warning: 'gen_pool_add_virt' not found ./lib/genalloc.c:1: warning: 'gen_pool_alloc' not found ./lib/genalloc.c:1: warning: 'gen_pool_free' not found ./lib/genalloc.c:1: warning: 'gen_pool_alloc_algo' not found Fix these by updating the docs to match new function locations and names, and by completing the update of one kerneldoc comment. Fixes: 795ee30648c7 ("lib/genalloc: introduce chunk owners") Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
| * | | docs: Catch up with the new location of get_user_pages_fast()Jonathan Corbet2019-10-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 050a9adc6438 ("mm: consolidate the get_user_pages* implementations") moved get_user_pages_fast() from mm/util.c to mm/gup.c, but didn't update the documentation, leading to this build warning: ./mm/util.c:1: warning: 'get_user_pages_fast' not found Update the docs to match the new reality. Fixes: 050a9adc6438 ("mm: consolidate the get_user_pages* implementations") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
| * | | docs: remove :c:func: from refcount-vs-atomic.rstJonathan Corbet2019-10-071-18/+18
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of 5.3, the automarkup extension will do the right thing with function() notation, so we don't need to clutter the text with :c:func: invocations. So remove them. Looking at the generated output reveals that we lack kerneldoc coverage for much of this API, but that's a separate problem. Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* | | Merge tag 'devprop-5.5-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-11-261-10/+24
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull device properties framework updates from Rafael Wysocki: "Add support for printing fwnode names using a new conversion specifier "%pfw" (Sakari Ailus), clean up the software node and efi/apple-properties code in preparation for improved software node reference properties handling (Dmitry Torokhov) and fix the struct fwnode_operations description (Heikki Krogerus)" * tag 'devprop-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (22 commits) software node: simplify property_entry_read_string_array() software node: unify PROPERTY_ENTRY_XXX macros software node: remove property_entry_read_uNN_array functions software node: get rid of property_set_pointer() software node: clean up property_copy_string_array() software node: mark internal macros with double underscores efi/apple-properties: use PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY_LEN software node: introduce PROPERTY_ENTRY_XXX_ARRAY_LEN() software node: remove DEV_PROP_MAX device property: Fix the description of struct fwnode_operations lib/test_printf: Add tests for %pfw printk modifier lib/vsprintf: Add %pfw conversion specifier for printing fwnode names lib/vsprintf: OF nodes are first and foremost, struct device_nodes lib/vsprintf: Make use of fwnode API to obtain node names and separators lib/vsprintf: Add a note on re-using %pf or %pF lib/vsprintf: Remove support for %pF and %pf in favour of %pS and %ps device property: Add a function to obtain a node's prefix device property: Add fwnode_get_name for returning the name of a node device property: Add functions for accessing node's parents device property: Move fwnode_get_parent() up ...
| * | | lib/vsprintf: Add %pfw conversion specifier for printing fwnode namesSakari Ailus2019-10-111-0/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for %pfw conversion specifier (with "f" and "P" modifiers) to support printing full path of the node, including its name ("f") and only the node's name ("P") in the printk family of functions. The two flags have equivalent functionality to existing %pOF with the same two modifiers ("f" and "P") on OF based systems. The ability to do the same on ACPI based systems is added by this patch. On ACPI based systems the resulting strings look like \_SB.PCI0.CIO2.port@1.endpoint@0 where the nodes are separated by a dot (".") and the first three are ACPI device nodes and the latter two ACPI data nodes. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
| * | | lib/vsprintf: Remove support for %pF and %pf in favour of %pS and %psSakari Ailus2019-10-111-10/+0
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | %pS and %ps are now the preferred conversion specifiers to print function names. The functionality is equivalent; remove the old, deprecated %pF and %pf support. Depends-on: commit 2d44d165e939 ("scsi: lpfc: Convert existing %pf users to %ps") Depends-on: commit b295c3e39c13 ("tools lib traceevent: Convert remaining %p[fF] users to %p[sS]") Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* | | Merge tag 'printk-for-5.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-11-251-0/+12
|\ \ \ | |_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Allow to print symbolic error names via new %pe modifier. - Use pr_warn() instead of the remaining pr_warning() calls. Fix formatting of the related lines. - Add VSPRINTF entry to MAINTAINERS. * tag 'printk-for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (32 commits) checkpatch: don't warn about new vsprintf pointer extension '%pe' MAINTAINERS: Add VSPRINTF tools lib api: Renaming pr_warning to pr_warn ASoC: samsung: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning lib: cpu_rmap: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning trace: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning dma-debug: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning vgacon: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning fs: afs: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning sh/intc: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning scsi: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning platform/x86: intel_oaktrail: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning platform/x86: asus-laptop: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning platform/x86: eeepc-laptop: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning oprofile: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning of: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning macintosh: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning idsn: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning ide: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning crypto: n2: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning ...
| * | printf: add support for printing symbolic error namesRasmus Villemoes2019-10-171-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It has been suggested several times to extend vsnprintf() to be able to convert the numeric value of ENOSPC to print "ENOSPC". This implements that as a %p extension: With %pe, one can do if (IS_ERR(foo)) { pr_err("Sorry, can't do that: %pe\n", foo); return PTR_ERR(foo); } instead of what is seen in quite a few places in the kernel: if (IS_ERR(foo)) { pr_err("Sorry, can't do that: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(foo)); return PTR_ERR(foo); } If the value passed to %pe is an ERR_PTR, but the library function errname() added here doesn't know about the value, the value is simply printed in decimal. If the value passed to %pe is not an ERR_PTR, we treat it as an ordinary %p and thus print the hashed value (passing non-ERR_PTR values to %pe indicates a bug in the caller, but we can't do much about that). With my embedded hat on, and because it's not very invasive to do, I've made it possible to remove this. The errname() function and associated lookup tables take up about 3K. For most, that's probably quite acceptable and a price worth paying for more readable dmesg (once this starts getting used), while for those that disable printk() it's of very little use - I don't see a procfs/sysfs/seq_printf() file reasonably making use of this - and they clearly want to squeeze vmlinux as much as possible. Hence the default y if PRINTK. The symbols to include have been found by massaging the output of find arch include -iname 'errno*.h' | xargs grep -E 'define\s*E' In the cases where some common aliasing exists (e.g. EAGAIN=EWOULDBLOCK on all platforms, EDEADLOCK=EDEADLK on most), I've moved the more popular one (in terms of 'git grep -w Efoo | wc) to the bottom so that one takes precedence. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191015190706.15989-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk To: "Jonathan Corbet" <corbet@lwn.net> To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: "Andy Shevchenko" <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: "Andrew Morton" <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Joe Perches" <joe@perches.com> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <uwe@kleine-koenig.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> [andy.shevchenko@gmail.com: use abs()] Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
* | | Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.4-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-10-112-0/+155
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux Pull module fixes from Jessica Yu: "Code cleanups and kbuild/namespace related fixups from Masahiro. Most importantly, it fixes a namespace-related modpost issue for external module builds - Fix broken external module builds due to a modpost bug in read_dump(), where the namespace was not being strdup'd and sym->namespace would be set to bogus data. - Various namespace-related kbuild fixes and cleanups thanks to Masahiro Yamada" * tag 'modules-for-v5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux: doc: move namespaces.rst from kbuild/ to core-api/ nsdeps: make generated patches independent of locale nsdeps: fix hashbang of scripts/nsdeps kbuild: fix build error of 'make nsdeps' in clean tree module: rename __kstrtab_ns_* to __kstrtabns_* to avoid symbol conflict modpost: fix broken sym->namespace for external module builds module: swap the order of symbol.namespace scripts: add_namespace: Fix coccicheck failed
| * | | doc: move namespaces.rst from kbuild/ to core-api/Masahiro Yamada2019-10-082-0/+155
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We discussed a better location for this file, and agreed that core-api/ is a good fit. Rename it to symbol-namespaces.rst for disambiguation, and also add it to index.rst and MAINTAINERS. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
* / | mm, sl[aou]b: guarantee natural alignment for kmalloc(power-of-two)Vlastimil Babka2019-10-071-0/+4
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In most configurations, kmalloc() happens to return naturally aligned (i.e. aligned to the block size itself) blocks for power of two sizes. That means some kmalloc() users might unknowingly rely on that alignment, until stuff breaks when the kernel is built with e.g. CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG or CONFIG_SLOB, and blocks stop being aligned. Then developers have to devise workaround such as own kmem caches with specified alignment [1], which is not always practical, as recently evidenced in [2]. The topic has been discussed at LSF/MM 2019 [3]. Adding a 'kmalloc_aligned()' variant would not help with code unknowingly relying on the implicit alignment. For slab implementations it would either require creating more kmalloc caches, or allocate a larger size and only give back part of it. That would be wasteful, especially with a generic alignment parameter (in contrast with a fixed alignment to size). Ideally we should provide to mm users what they need without difficult workarounds or own reimplementations, so let's make the kmalloc() alignment to size explicitly guaranteed for power-of-two sizes under all configurations. What this means for the three available allocators? * SLAB object layout happens to be mostly unchanged by the patch. The implicitly provided alignment could be compromised with CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB due to redzoning, however SLAB disables redzoning for caches with alignment larger than unsigned long long. Practically on at least x86 this includes kmalloc caches as they use cache line alignment, which is larger than that. Still, this patch ensures alignment on all arches and cache sizes. * SLUB layout is also unchanged unless redzoning is enabled through CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG and boot parameter for the particular kmalloc cache. With this patch, explicit alignment is guaranteed with redzoning as well. This will result in more memory being wasted, but that should be acceptable in a debugging scenario. * SLOB has no implicit alignment so this patch adds it explicitly for kmalloc(). The potential downside is increased fragmentation. While pathological allocation scenarios are certainly possible, in my testing, after booting a x86_64 kernel+userspace with virtme, around 16MB memory was consumed by slab pages both before and after the patch, with difference in the noise. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/c3157c8e8e0e7588312b40c853f65c02fe6c957a.1566399731.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20190225040904.5557-1-ming.lei@redhat.com/ [3] https://lwn.net/Articles/787740/ [akpm@linux-foundation.org: documentation fixlet, per Matthew] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826111627.7505-3-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: "Darrick J . Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | kernel-doc: core-api: include string.h into core-apiJoe Perches2019-09-251-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | core-api should show all the various string functions including the newly added stracpy and stracpy_pad. Miscellanea: o Update the Returns: value for strscpy o fix a defect with %NUL) [joe@perches.com: correct return of -E2BIG descriptions] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/29f998b4c1a9d69fbeae70500ba0daa4b340c546.1563889130.git.joe@perches.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/224a6ebf39955f4107c0c376d66155d970e46733.1563841972.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org> Cc: Nitin Gote <nitin.r.gote@intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | docs: printk-formats: Stop encouraging use of unnecessary %h[xudi] and %hh[xudi]Joe Perches2019-09-141-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Standard integer promotion is already done and %hx and %hhx is useless so do not encourage the use of %hh[xudi] or %h[xudi]. As Linus said in: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgoxnmsj8GEVFJSvTwdnWm8wVJthefNk2n6+4TC=20e0Q@mail.gmail.com/ It's a pointless warning, making for more complex code, and making people remember esoteric printf format details that have no reason for existing. The "h" and "hh" things should never be used. The only reason for them being used if if you have an "int", but you want to print it out as a "char" (and honestly, that is a really bad reason, you'd be better off just using a proper cast to make the code more obvious). So if what you have a "char" (or unsigned char) you should always just print it out as an "int", knowing that the compiler already did the proper type conversion. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Louis Taylor <louis@kragniz.eu> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* | docs: index.rst: don't use genindex for pdf outputMauro Carvalho Chehab2019-07-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The genindex logic is meant to be used only for html output, as pdf build has its own way to generate indexes. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> # dmaengine and soundwire Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* | docs: packing: move it to core-api book and adjust markupsMauro Carvalho Chehab2019-07-312-0/+167
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The packing.txt file was misplaced, as docs should be part of a documentation book, and not at the root dir. So, move it to the core-api directory and add to its index. Also, ensure that the file will be properly parsed and the bitmap ascii artwork will use a monotonic font. Fixes: 554aae35007e ("lib: Add support for generic packing operations") Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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