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* ARM: KVM: use phys_addr_t instead of unsigned long long for HYP PGDsMarc Zyngier2013-06-261-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | HYP PGDs are passed around as phys_addr_t, except just before calling into the hypervisor init code, where they are cast to a rather weird unsigned long long. Just keep them around as phys_addr_t, which is what makes the most sense. Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
* Merge tag 'kvm-3.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2013-05-051-54/+75
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull kvm updates from Gleb Natapov: "Highlights of the updates are: general: - new emulated device API - legacy device assignment is now optional - irqfd interface is more generic and can be shared between arches x86: - VMCS shadow support and other nested VMX improvements - APIC virtualization and Posted Interrupt hardware support - Optimize mmio spte zapping ppc: - BookE: in-kernel MPIC emulation with irqfd support - Book3S: in-kernel XICS emulation (incomplete) - Book3S: HV: migration fixes - BookE: more debug support preparation - BookE: e6500 support ARM: - reworking of Hyp idmaps s390: - ioeventfd for virtio-ccw And many other bug fixes, cleanups and improvements" * tag 'kvm-3.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits) kvm: Add compat_ioctl for device control API KVM: x86: Account for failing enable_irq_window for NMI window request KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add API for in-kernel XICS emulation kvm/ppc/mpic: fix missing unlock in set_base_addr() kvm/ppc: Hold srcu lock when calling kvm_io_bus_read/write kvm/ppc/mpic: remove users kvm/ppc/mpic: fix mmio region lists when multiple guests used kvm/ppc/mpic: remove default routes from documentation kvm: KVM_CAP_IOMMU only available with device assignment ARM: KVM: iterate over all CPUs for CPU compatibility check KVM: ARM: Fix spelling in error message ARM: KVM: define KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS unconditionally KVM: ARM: Fix API documentation for ONE_REG encoding ARM: KVM: promote vfp_host pointer to generic host cpu context ARM: KVM: add architecture specific hook for capabilities ARM: KVM: perform HYP initilization for hotplugged CPUs ARM: KVM: switch to a dual-step HYP init code ARM: KVM: rework HYP page table freeing ARM: KVM: enforce maximum size for identity mapped code ARM: KVM: move to a KVM provided HYP idmap ...
| * ARM: KVM: iterate over all CPUs for CPU compatibility checkAndre Przywara2013-04-281-3/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvm_target_cpus() checks the compatibility of the used CPU with KVM, which is currently limited to ARM Cortex-A15 cores. However by calling it only once on any random CPU it assumes that all cores are the same, which is not necessarily the case (for example in Big.Little). [ I cut some of the commit message and changed the formatting of the code slightly to pass checkpatch and look more like the rest of the kvm/arm init code - Christoffer ] Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
| * ARM: KVM: promote vfp_host pointer to generic host cpu contextMarc Zyngier2013-04-281-14/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We use the vfp_host pointer to store the host VFP context, should the guest start using VFP itself. Actually, we can use this pointer in a more generic way to store CPU speficic data, and arm64 is using it to dump the whole host state before switching to the guest. Simply rename the vfp_host field to host_cpu_context, and the corresponding type to kvm_cpu_context_t. No change in functionnality. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
| * ARM: KVM: add architecture specific hook for capabilitiesMarc Zyngier2013-04-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Most of the capabilities are common to both arm and arm64, but we still need to handle the exceptions. Introduce kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension, which both architectures implement (in the 32bit case, it just returns 0). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
| * ARM: KVM: perform HYP initilization for hotplugged CPUsMarc Zyngier2013-04-281-15/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we have the necessary infrastructure to boot a hotplugged CPU at any point in time, wire a CPU notifier that will perform the HYP init for the incoming CPU. Note that this depends on the platform code and/or firmware to boot the incoming CPU with HYP mode enabled and return to the kernel by following the normal boot path (HYP stub installed). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
| * ARM: KVM: switch to a dual-step HYP init codeMarc Zyngier2013-04-281-7/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Our HYP init code suffers from two major design issues: - it cannot support CPU hotplug, as we tear down the idmap very early - it cannot perform a TLB invalidation when switching from init to runtime mappings, as pages are manipulated from PL1 exclusively The hotplug problem mandates that we keep two sets of page tables (boot and runtime). The TLB problem mandates that we're able to transition from one PGD to another while in HYP, invalidating the TLBs in the process. To be able to do this, we need to share a page between the two page tables. A page that will have the same VA in both configurations. All we need is a VA that has the following properties: - This VA can't be used to represent a kernel mapping. - This VA will not conflict with the physical address of the kernel text The vectors page seems to satisfy this requirement: - The kernel never maps anything else there - The kernel text being copied at the beginning of the physical memory, it is unlikely to use the last 64kB (I doubt we'll ever support KVM on a system with something like 4MB of RAM, but patches are very welcome). Let's call this VA the trampoline VA. Now, we map our init page at 3 locations: - idmap in the boot pgd - trampoline VA in the boot pgd - trampoline VA in the runtime pgd The init scenario is now the following: - We jump in HYP with four parameters: boot HYP pgd, runtime HYP pgd, runtime stack, runtime vectors - Enable the MMU with the boot pgd - Jump to a target into the trampoline page (remember, this is the same physical page!) - Now switch to the runtime pgd (same VA, and still the same physical page!) - Invalidate TLBs - Set stack and vectors - Profit! (or eret, if you only care about the code). Note that we keep the boot mapping permanently (it is not strictly an idmap anymore) to allow for CPU hotplug in later patches. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
| * ARM: KVM: rework HYP page table freeingMarc Zyngier2013-04-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no point in freeing HYP page tables differently from Stage-2. They now have the same requirements, and should be dealt with the same way. Promote unmap_stage2_range to be The One True Way, and get rid of a number of nasty bugs in the process (good thing we never actually called free_hyp_pmds before...). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
| * ARM: KVM: add support for minimal host vs guest profilingMarc Zyngier2013-04-281-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to be able to correctly profile what is happening on the host, we need to be able to identify when we're running on the guest, and log these events differently. Perf offers a simple way to register callbacks into KVM. Mimic what x86 does and enjoy being able to profile your KVM host. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
| * Merge branch 'kvm-arm-cleanup' from git://github.com/columbia/linux-kvm-arm.gitGleb Natapov2013-04-251-190/+4
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| * | KVM: ARM: Fix kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_lineAlexander Graf2013-04-161-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit aa2fbe6d broke the ARM KVM target by introducing a new parameter to irq handling functions. Fix the function prototype to get things compiling again and ignore the parameter just like we did before Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: ARM: Remove kvm_arch_set_memory_region()Takuya Yoshikawa2013-03-041-8/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This was replaced with prepare/commit long before: commit f7784b8ec9b6a041fa828cfbe9012fe51933f5ac KVM: split kvm_arch_set_memory_region into prepare and commit Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: set_memory_region: Refactor commit_memory_region()Takuya Yoshikawa2013-03-041-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch makes the parameter old a const pointer to the old memory slot and adds a new parameter named change to know the change being requested: the former is for removing extra copying and the latter is for cleaning up the code. Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: set_memory_region: Refactor prepare_memory_region()Takuya Yoshikawa2013-03-041-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch drops the parameter old, a copy of the old memory slot, and adds a new parameter named change to know the change being requested. This not only cleans up the code but also removes extra copying of the memory slot structure. Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: set_memory_region: Drop user_alloc from prepare/commit_memory_region()Takuya Yoshikawa2013-03-041-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X86 does not use this any more. The remaining user, s390's !user_alloc check, can be simply removed since KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION ioctl is no longer supported. Note: fixed powerpc's indentations with spaces to suppress checkpatch errors. Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
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*-. \ \ Merge branches 'devel-stable', 'entry', 'fixes', 'mach-types', 'misc' and ↵Russell King2013-05-021-0/+1
|\ \ \ \ | | |/ / | |/| / | |_|/ |/| | 'smp-hotplug' into for-linus
| | * ARM: KVM: fix KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR reportingMarc Zyngier2013-04-161-0/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 3401d54696f9 (KVM: ARM: Introduce KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR ioctl) added support for the KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR capability, but failed to add a break in the relevant case statement, returning the number of CPUs instead. Luckilly enough, the CONFIG_NR_CPUS=0 patch hasn't been merged yet (https://lkml.org/lkml/diff/2012/3/31/131/1), so the bug wasn't noticed. Just give it a break! Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
* | ARM: KVM: move kvm_target_cpu to guest.cMarc Zyngier2013-03-061-17/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | guest.c already contains some target-specific checks. Let's move kvm_target_cpu() over there so arm.c is mostly target agnostic. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* | ARM: KVM: use kvm_kernel_vfp_t as an abstract type for VFP containersMarc Zyngier2013-03-061-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to keep the VFP allocation code common, use an abstract type for the VFP containers. Maps onto struct vfp_hard_struct on ARM. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* | ARM: KVM: move hyp init to kvm_host.hMarc Zyngier2013-03-061-11/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the split of the pgd_ptr an implementation specific thing by moving the init call to an inline function. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* | ARM: KVM: move exit handler selection to a separate fileMarc Zyngier2013-03-061-113/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The exit handler selection code cannot be shared with arm64 (two different modes, more exception classes...). Move it to a separate file (handle_exit.c). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
* | ARM: KVM: move kvm_condition_valid to emulate.cMarc Zyngier2013-03-061-45/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is really hardware emulation, and as such it better be with its little friends. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* | ARM: KVM: abstract exception class decoding awayMarc Zyngier2013-03-061-2/+2
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* | ARM: KVM: abstract IL decoding awayMarc Zyngier2013-03-061-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
* | ARM: KVM: abstract fault register accessesMarc Zyngier2013-03-061-14/+14
|/ | | | | | | Instead of directly accessing the fault registers, use proper accessors so the core code can be shared. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* ARM: KVM: fix kvm_arch_{prepare,commit}_memory_regionMarc Zyngier2013-02-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Commit f82a8cfe9 (KVM: struct kvm_memory_slot.user_alloc -> bool) broke the ARM KVM port by changing the prototype of two global functions. Apply the same change to fix the compilation breakage. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
* ARM: KVM: arch_timers: Wire the init code and config optionMarc Zyngier2013-02-111-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | It is now possible to select CONFIG_KVM_ARM_TIMER to enable the KVM architected timer support. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* ARM: KVM: arch_timers: Add timer world switchMarc Zyngier2013-02-111-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | Do the necessary save/restore dance for the timers in the world switch code. In the process, allow the guest to read the physical counter, which is useful for its own clock_event_device. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* ARM: KVM: VGIC initialisation codeMarc Zyngier2013-02-111-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the init code for the hypervisor, the virtual machine, and the virtual CPUs. An interrupt handler is also wired to allow the VGIC maintenance interrupts, used to deal with level triggered interrupts and LR underflows. A CPU hotplug notifier is registered to disable/enable the interrupt as requested. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* ARM: KVM: VGIC interrupt injectionMarc Zyngier2013-02-111-10/+45
| | | | | | | | | Plug the interrupt injection code. Interrupts can now be generated from user space. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* ARM: KVM: VGIC accept vcpu and dist base addresses from user spaceChristoffer Dall2013-02-111-1/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | User space defines the model to emulate to a guest and should therefore decide which addresses are used for both the virtual CPU interface directly mapped in the guest physical address space and for the emulated distributor interface, which is mapped in software by the in-kernel VGIC support. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* ARM: KVM: Initial VGIC infrastructure codeMarc Zyngier2013-02-111-1/+26
| | | | | | | | | Wire the basic framework code for VGIC support and the initial in-kernel MMIO support code for the VGIC, used for the distributor emulation. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* ARM: KVM: Keep track of currently running vcpusMarc Zyngier2013-02-111-0/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When an interrupt occurs for the guest, it is sometimes necessary to find out which vcpu was running at that point. Keep track of which vcpu is being run in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(), and allow the data to be retrieved using either: - kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(): returns the vcpu running at this point on the current CPU. Can only be used in a non-preemptible context. - kvm_arm_get_running_vcpus(): returns the per-CPU variable holding the running vcpus, usable for per-CPU interrupts. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* KVM: ARM: Introduce KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR ioctlChristoffer Dall2013-02-111-1/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On ARM some bits are specific to the model being emulated for the guest and user space needs a way to tell the kernel about those bits. An example is mmio device base addresses, where KVM must know the base address for a given device to properly emulate mmio accesses within a certain address range or directly map a device with virtualiation extensions into the guest address space. We make this API ARM-specific as we haven't yet reached a consensus for a generic API for all KVM architectures that will allow us to do something like this. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
* KVM: ARM: Power State Coordination Interface implementationMarc Zyngier2013-01-231-2/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement the PSCI specification (ARM DEN 0022A) to control virtual CPUs being "powered" on or off. PSCI/KVM is detected using the KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI capability. A virtual CPU can now be initialized in a "powered off" state, using the KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF feature flag. The guest can use either SMC or HVC to execute a PSCI function. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
* KVM: ARM: Handle I/O abortsChristoffer Dall2013-01-231-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the guest accesses I/O memory this will create data abort exceptions and they are handled by decoding the HSR information (physical address, read/write, length, register) and forwarding reads and writes to QEMU which performs the device emulation. Certain classes of load/store operations do not support the syndrome information provided in the HSR. We don't support decoding these (patches are available elsewhere), so we report an error to user space in this case. This requires changing the general flow somewhat since new calls to run the VCPU must check if there's a pending MMIO load and perform the write after userspace has made the data available. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
* KVM: ARM: Emulation framework and CP15 emulationChristoffer Dall2013-01-231-3/+166
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Adds a new important function in the main KVM/ARM code called handle_exit() which is called from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run() on returns from guest execution. This function examines the Hyp-Syndrome-Register (HSR), which contains information telling KVM what caused the exit from the guest. Some of the reasons for an exit are CP15 accesses, which are not allowed from the guest and this commit handles these exits by emulating the intended operation in software and skipping the guest instruction. Minor notes about the coproc register reset: 1) We reserve a value of 0 as an invalid cp15 offset, to catch bugs in our table, at cost of 4 bytes per vcpu. 2) Added comments on the table indicating how we handle each register, for simplicity of understanding. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
* KVM: ARM: World-switch implementationChristoffer Dall2013-01-231-1/+199
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provides complete world-switch implementation to switch to other guests running in non-secure modes. Includes Hyp exception handlers that capture necessary exception information and stores the information on the VCPU and KVM structures. The following Hyp-ABI is also documented in the code: Hyp-ABI: Calling HYP-mode functions from host (in SVC mode): Switching to Hyp mode is done through a simple HVC #0 instruction. The exception vector code will check that the HVC comes from VMID==0 and if so will push the necessary state (SPSR, lr_usr) on the Hyp stack. - r0 contains a pointer to a HYP function - r1, r2, and r3 contain arguments to the above function. - The HYP function will be called with its arguments in r0, r1 and r2. On HYP function return, we return directly to SVC. A call to a function executing in Hyp mode is performed like the following: <svc code> ldr r0, =BSYM(my_hyp_fn) ldr r1, =my_param hvc #0 ; Call my_hyp_fn(my_param) from HYP mode <svc code> Otherwise, the world-switch is pretty straight-forward. All state that can be modified by the guest is first backed up on the Hyp stack and the VCPU values is loaded onto the hardware. State, which is not loaded, but theoretically modifiable by the guest is protected through the virtualiation features to generate a trap and cause software emulation. Upon guest returns, all state is restored from hardware onto the VCPU struct and the original state is restored from the Hyp-stack onto the hardware. SMP support using the VMPIDR calculated on the basis of the host MPIDR and overriding the low bits with KVM vcpu_id contributed by Marc Zyngier. Reuse of VMIDs has been implemented by Antonios Motakis and adapated from a separate patch into the appropriate patches introducing the functionality. Note that the VMIDs are stored per VM as required by the ARM architecture reference manual. To support VFP/NEON we trap those instructions using the HPCTR. When we trap, we switch the FPU. After a guest exit, the VFP state is returned to the host. When disabling access to floating point instructions, we also mask FPEXC_EN in order to avoid the guest receiving Undefined instruction exceptions before we have a chance to switch back the floating point state. We are reusing vfp_hard_struct, so we depend on VFPv3 being enabled in the host kernel, if not, we still trap cp10 and cp11 in order to inject an undefined instruction exception whenever the guest tries to use VFP/NEON. VFP/NEON developed by Antionios Motakis and Rusty Russell. Aborts that are permission faults, and not stage-1 page table walk, do not report the faulting address in the HPFAR. We have to resolve the IPA, and store it just like the HPFAR register on the VCPU struct. If the IPA cannot be resolved, it means another CPU is playing with the page tables, and we simply restart the guest. This quirk was fixed by Marc Zyngier. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
* KVM: ARM: Inject IRQs and FIQs from userspaceChristoffer Dall2013-01-231-0/+65
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All interrupt injection is now based on the VM ioctl KVM_IRQ_LINE. This works semantically well for the GIC as we in fact raise/lower a line on a machine component (the gic). The IOCTL uses the follwing struct. struct kvm_irq_level { union { __u32 irq; /* GSI */ __s32 status; /* not used for KVM_IRQ_LEVEL */ }; __u32 level; /* 0 or 1 */ }; ARM can signal an interrupt either at the CPU level, or at the in-kernel irqchip (GIC), and for in-kernel irqchip can tell the GIC to use PPIs designated for specific cpus. The irq field is interpreted like this:  bits: | 31 ... 24 | 23 ... 16 | 15 ... 0 | field: | irq_type | vcpu_index | irq_number | The irq_type field has the following values: - irq_type[0]: out-of-kernel GIC: irq_number 0 is IRQ, irq_number 1 is FIQ - irq_type[1]: in-kernel GIC: SPI, irq_number between 32 and 1019 (incl.) (the vcpu_index field is ignored) - irq_type[2]: in-kernel GIC: PPI, irq_number between 16 and 31 (incl.) The irq_number thus corresponds to the irq ID in as in the GICv2 specs. This is documented in Documentation/kvm/api.txt. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
* KVM: ARM: Memory virtualization setupChristoffer Dall2013-01-231-1/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit introduces the framework for guest memory management through the use of 2nd stage translation. Each VM has a pointer to a level-1 table (the pgd field in struct kvm_arch) which is used for the 2nd stage translations. Entries are added when handling guest faults (later patch) and the table itself can be allocated and freed through the following functions implemented in arch/arm/kvm/arm_mmu.c: - kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm); - kvm_free_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm); Each entry in TLBs and caches are tagged with a VMID identifier in addition to ASIDs. The VMIDs are assigned consecutively to VMs in the order that VMs are executed, and caches and tlbs are invalidated when the VMID space has been used to allow for more than 255 simultaenously running guests. The 2nd stage pgd is allocated in kvm_arch_init_vm(). The table is freed in kvm_arch_destroy_vm(). Both functions are called from the main KVM code. We pre-allocate page table memory to be able to synchronize using a spinlock and be called under rcu_read_lock from the MMU notifiers. We steal the mmu_memory_cache implementation from x86 and adapt for our specific usage. We support MMU notifiers (thanks to Marc Zyngier) through kvm_unmap_hva and kvm_set_spte_hva. Finally, define kvm_phys_addr_ioremap() to map a device at a guest IPA, which is used by VGIC support to map the virtual CPU interface registers to the guest. This support is added by Marc Zyngier. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
* KVM: ARM: Hypervisor initializationChristoffer Dall2013-01-231-0/+172
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sets up KVM code to handle all exceptions taken to Hyp mode. When the kernel is booted in Hyp mode, calling an hvc instruction with r0 pointing to the new vectors, the HVBAR is changed to the the vector pointers. This allows subsystems (like KVM here) to execute code in Hyp-mode with the MMU disabled. We initialize other Hyp-mode registers and enables the MMU for Hyp-mode from the id-mapped hyp initialization code. Afterwards, the HVBAR is changed to point to KVM Hyp vectors used to catch guest faults and to switch to Hyp mode to perform a world-switch into a KVM guest. Also provides memory mapping code to map required code pages, data structures, and I/O regions accessed in Hyp mode at the same virtual address as the host kernel virtual addresses, but which conforms to the architectural requirements for translations in Hyp mode. This interface is added in arch/arm/kvm/arm_mmu.c and comprises: - create_hyp_mappings(from, to); - create_hyp_io_mappings(from, to, phys_addr); - free_hyp_pmds(); Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
* KVM: ARM: Initial skeleton to compile KVM supportChristoffer Dall2013-01-231-0/+350
Targets KVM support for Cortex A-15 processors. Contains all the framework components, make files, header files, some tracing functionality, and basic user space API. Only supported core is Cortex-A15 for now. Most functionality is in arch/arm/kvm/* or arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_*.h. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-12-11 07:24:32 +0000